Some subsystems need to carry out suspend/resume and shutdown
operations with one CPU on-line and interrupts disabled.  The only
way to register such operations is to define a sysdev class and
a sysdev specifically for this purpose which is cumbersome and
inefficient.  Moreover, the arguments taken by sysdev suspend,
resume and shutdown callbacks are practically never necessary.

For this reason, introduce a simpler interface allowing subsystems
to register operations to be executed very late during system suspend
and shutdown and very early during resume in the form of
strcut syscore_ops objects.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

I have a machine where entering deep C-states broke.
pm_qos was a hot candidate, but I couldn't find any way to double
check without the need of recompiling.

While in this case it was a driver bug (ath9k):
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=27532

powertop or others may want to read out cpu_dma_latency
restrictions which could be the cause of preventing a machine
entering deeper C-states.

Output with this patch:

# default value of 2000 * USEC_PER_SEC (0x77359400)
cat /dev/network_latency |hexdump
0000000 9400 7735
0000004

# value of 55 us which is the reason for not entering C2
cat /dev/cpu_dma_latency |hexdump
0000000 0037 0000
0000004

There is no reason to hide this info -> make pm_qos files readable.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

opp_find_freq_exact() documentation has is_available instead
of available. This also fixes warning with the kernel-doc:
scripts/kernel-doc drivers/base/power/opp.c >/dev/null
Warning(drivers/base/power/opp.c:246): No description found for parameter 'available'
Warning(drivers/base/power/opp.c:246): Excess function parameter 'is_available' description in 'opp_find_freq_exact'
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Remove repetition of "called swsusp".
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

The code handling system-wide power transitions (eg. suspend-to-RAM)
can in theory execute callbacks provided by the device's bus type,
device type and class in each phase of the power transition.  In
turn, the runtime PM core code only calls one of those callbacks at
a time, preferring bus type callbacks to device type or class
callbacks and device type callbacks to class callbacks.

It seems reasonable to make them both behave in the same way in that
respect.  Moreover, even though a device may belong to two subsystems
(eg. bus type and device class) simultaneously, in practice power
management callbacks for system-wide power transitions are always
provided by only one of them (ie. if the bus type callbacks are
defined, the device class ones are not and vice versa).  Thus it is
possible to modify the code handling system-wide power transitions
so that it follows the core runtime PM code (ie. treats the
subsystem callbacks as mutually exclusive).

On the other hand, the core runtime PM code will choose to execute,
for example, a runtime suspend callback provided by the device type
even if the bus type's struct dev_pm_ops object exists, but the
runtime_suspend pointer in it happens to be NULL.  This is confusing,
because it may lead to the execution of callbacks from different
subsystems during different operations (eg. the bus type suspend
callback may be executed during runtime suspend of the device, while
the device type callback will be executed during system suspend).

Make all of the power management code treat subsystem callbacks in
a consistent way, such that:
(1) If the device's type is defined (eg. dev->type is not NULL)
    and its pm pointer is not NULL, the callbacks from dev->type->pm
    will be used.
(2) If dev->type is NULL or dev->type->pm is NULL, but the device's
    class is defined (eg. dev->class is not NULL) and its pm pointer
    is not NULL, the callbacks from dev->class->pm will be used.
(3) If dev->type is NULL or dev->type->pm is NULL and dev->class is
    NULL or dev->class->pm is NULL, the callbacks from dev->bus->pm
    will be used provided that both dev->bus and dev->bus->pm are
    not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Reasoning-sounds-sane-to: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

'n' defaults are pretty pointless and actually bogus when used with
prompt-less config options.

The "bool"/"default y" pair with no prompt can be expressed more
compactly using def_bool.

[rjw: Rebased on top of earlier patches modifying this file.]
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

The platform bus type is often used to handle Systems-on-a-Chip (SoC)
where all devices are represented by objects of type struct
platform_device.  In those cases the same "platform" device driver
may be used with multiple different system configurations, but the
actions needed to put the devices it handles into a low-power state
and back into the full-power state may depend on the design of the
given SoC.  The driver, however, cannot possibly include all the
information necessary for the power management of its device on all
the systems it is used with.  Moreover, the device hierarchy in its
current form also is not suitable for representing this kind of
information.

The patch below attempts to address this problem by introducing
objects of type struct dev_power_domain that can be used for
representing power domains within a SoC.  Every struct
dev_power_domain object provides a sets of device power
management callbacks that can be used to perform what's needed for
device power management in addition to the operations carried out by
the device's driver and subsystem.

Namely, if a struct dev_power_domain object is pointed to by the
pwr_domain field in a struct device, the callbacks provided by its
ops member will be executed in addition to the corresponding
callbacks provided by the device's subsystem and driver during all
power transitions.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-and-acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

The variable pm_flags is used to prevent APM from being enabled
along with ACPI, which would lead to problems.  However, acpi_init()
is always called before apm_init() and after acpi_init() has
returned, it is known whether or not ACPI will be used.  Namely, if
acpi_disabled is not set after acpi_init() has returned, this means
that ACPI is enabled.  Thus, it is sufficient to check acpi_disabled
in apm_init() to prevent APM from being enabled in parallel with
ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The dpm_prepare() function increments the runtime PM reference
counters of all devices to prevent pm_runtime_suspend() from
executing subsystem-level callbacks.  However, this was supposed to
guard against a specific race condition that cannot happen, because
the power management workqueue is freezable, so pm_runtime_suspend()
can only be called synchronously during system suspend and we can
rely on subsystems and device drivers to avoid doing that
unnecessarily.

Make dpm_prepare() drop the runtime PM reference to each device
after making sure that runtime resume is not pending for it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_ADVANCED_DEBUG is not used any more, so drop it
and CONFIG_CAN_PM_TRACE need not depend on EXPERIMENTAL, so remove
that dependency.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

After redefining CONFIG_PM to depend on (CONFIG_PM_SLEEP ||
CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) the CONFIG_PM_OPS option is redundant and can be
replaced with CONFIG_PM.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Reorder configuration options in kernel/power/Kconfig so that
the options depended on are at the top of the list.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

From the users' point of view CONFIG_PM is really only used for
making it possible to set CONFIG_SUSPEND, CONFIG_HIBERNATION,
CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME and (surprisingly enough) CONFIG_XEN_SAVE_RESTORE
(CONFIG_PM_OPP also depends on CONFIG_PM, but quite artificially).
However, both CONFIG_SUSPEND and CONFIG_HIBERNATION require platform
support (independent of CONFIG_PM) and it is not quite obvious that
CONFIG_PM has to be set for CONFIG_XEN_SAVE_RESTORE to be available.
Thus, from the users' point of view, it would be more logical to
automatically select CONFIG_PM if any of the above options depending
on it are set.

Make CONFIG_PM depend on (CONFIG_PM_SLEEP || CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME),
which will cause it to be selected when any of CONFIG_SUSPEND,
CONFIG_HIBERNATION, CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME, CONFIG_XEN_SAVE_RESTORE is
set and will clarify its meaning.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

If direct references to pm_flags are removed from drivers/acpi/bus.c,
CONFIG_ACPI will not need to depend on CONFIG_PM any more.  Make that
happen.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Currently, wakeup sysfs attributes are created for all devices,
regardless of whether or not they are wakeup-capable.  This is
excessive and complicates wakeup device identification from user
space (i.e. to identify wakeup-capable devices user space has to read
/sys/devices/.../power/wakeup for all devices and see if they are not
empty).

Fix this issue by avoiding to create wakeup sysfs files for devices
that cannot wake up the system from sleep states (i.e. whose
power.can_wakeup flags are unset during registration) and modify
device_set_wakeup_capable() so that it adds (or removes) the relevant
sysfs attributes if a device's wakeup capability status is changed.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

A subsequent patch will modify device_set_wakeup_capable() in such
a way that it will call functions which may sleep and therefore it
shouldn't be called under spinlocks.  In preparation to that, modify
usb_set_device_state() to avoid calling device_set_wakeup_capable()
under device_state_lock.
Tested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

printk()s without a priority level default to KERN_WARNING. To reduce
noise at KERN_WARNING, this patch sets the priority level appriopriately
for unleveled printks()s. This should be useful to folks that look at
dmesg warnings closely.

Changed these messages to pr_info().
Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Since pm_save_wakeup_count() has just been changed to clear
events_check_enabled unconditionally before checking if there are
any new wakeup events registered since the last read from
/sys/power/wakeup_count, the detection of wakeup events during
suspend may be disabled, after it's been enabled, by writing a
"wrong" value back to /sys/power/wakeup_count.  For this reason,
it is not necessary to update events_check_enabled in
pm_get_wakeup_count() any more.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

According to Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-power, the
/sys/power/wakeup_count interface should only make the kernel react
to wakeup events during suspend if the last write to it has been
successful.  However, if /sys/power/wakeup_count is written to two
times in a row, where the first write is successful and the second
is not, the kernel will still react to wakeup events during suspend
due to a bug in pm_save_wakeup_count().

Fix the bug by making pm_save_wakeup_count() clear
events_check_enabled unconditionally before checking if there are
any new wakeup events registered since the previous read from
/sys/power/wakeup_count.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

The memory barrier in wakeup_source_deactivate() is supposed to
prevent the callers of pm_wakeup_pending() and pm_get_wakeup_count()
from seeing the new value of events_in_progress (0, in particular)
and the old value of event_count at the same time.  However, if
wakeup_source_deactivate() is executed by CPU0 and, for instance,
pm_wakeup_pending() is executed by CPU1, where both processors can
reorder operations, the memory barrier in wakeup_source_deactivate()
doesn't affect CPU1 which can reorder reads.  In that case CPU1 may
very well decide to fetch event_count before it's modified and
events_in_progress after it's been updated, so pm_wakeup_pending()
may fail to detect a wakeup event.  This issue can be addressed by
using a single atomic variable to store both events_in_progress
and event_count, so that they can be updated together in a single
atomic operation.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

oom_kill_process() starts with victim_points == 0.  This means that
(most likely) any child has more points and can be killed erroneously.

Also, "children has a different mm" doesn't match the reality, we should
check child->mm != t->mm.  This check is not exactly correct if t->mm ==
NULL but this doesn't really matter, oom_kill_task() will kill them
anyway.

Note: "Kill all processes sharing p->mm" in oom_kill_task() is wrong
too.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'bugfixes' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6:
  NFS: NFSROOT should default to "proto=udp"
  nfs4: remove duplicated #include
  NFSv4: nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce() should be static
  NFSv4: Fix the setlk error handler
  NFSv4.1: Fix the handling of the SEQUENCE status bits
  NFSv4/4.1: Fix nfs4_schedule_state_recovery abuses
  NFSv4.1 reclaim complete must wait for completion
  NFSv4: remove duplicate clientid in struct nfs_client
  NFSv4.1: Retry CREATE_SESSION on NFS4ERR_DELAY
  sunrpc: Propagate errors from xs_bind() through xs_create_sock()
  (try3-resend) Fix nfs_compat_user_ino64 so it doesn't cause problems if bit 31 or 63 are set in fileid
  nfs: fix compilation warning
  nfs: add kmalloc return value check in decode_and_add_ds
  SUNRPC: Remove resource leak in svc_rdma_send_error()
  nfs: close NFSv4 COMMIT vs. CLOSE race
  SUNRPC: Close a race in __rpc_wait_for_completion_task()

* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm/radeon: fix problem with changing active VRAM size. (v2)

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog:
  watchdog: hpwdt: eliminate section mismatch warning
  watchdog: w83697ug_wdt: Fix set bit 0 to activate GPIO2
  watchdog: sch311x_wdt: fix printk condition
  watchdog: sch311x_wdt: Fix LDN active check
  watchdog: cpwd: Fix buffer-overflow

The kernel automatically evaluates partition tables of storage devices.
The code for evaluating OSF partitions contains a bug that leaks data
from kernel heap memory to userspace for certain corrupted OSF
partitions.

In more detail:

  for (i = 0 ; i < le16_to_cpu(label->d_npartitions); i++, partition++) {

iterates from 0 to d_npartitions - 1, where d_npartitions is read from
the partition table without validation and partition is a pointer to an
array of at most 8 d_partitions.

Add the proper and obvious validation.
Signed-off-by: Timo Warns <warns@pre-sense.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
[ Changed the patch trivially to not repeat the whole le16_to_cpu()
  thing, and to use an explicit constant for the magic value '8' ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

THP's collapse_huge_page() has an understandable but ugly difference
in when its huge page is allocated: inside if NUMA but outside if not.
It's hardly surprising that the memcg failure path forgot that, freeing
the page in the non-NUMA case, then hitting a VM_BUG_ON in get_page()
(or even worse, using the freed page).
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding() is called in hpwdt_init_one error handling,
thus remove the  __devexit annotation of hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding().

This patch fixes below warning:

WARNING: drivers/watchdog/hpwdt.o(.devinit.text+0x36f): Section mismatch in reference from the function hpwdt_init_one() to the function .devexit.text:hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding()
The function __devinit hpwdt_init_one() references
a function __devexit hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding().
This is often seen when error handling in the init function
uses functionality in the exit path.
The fix is often to remove the __devexit annotation of
hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding() so it may be used outside an exit section.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Mingarelli <Thomas.Mingarelli@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

outb_p(c || 0x01, WDT_EFDR); -> || should be |
Reported-By: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

"==" has higher precedence than "&".  Since
if (sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x30) & (0x01 == 0)) is always
false the message is never printed.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

if (sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x30) && 0x01 == 0) -> && should be &
Reported-By: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

cppcheck-1.47 reports:
[drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c:650]: (error) Buffer access out-of-bounds: p.devs

The source code is
	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
		misc_deregister(&p->devs[i].misc);

where devs is defined as WD_NUMDEVS big and WD_NUMDEVS is equal to 3.
So the 4 should be a 3 or WD_NUMDEVS.

Reported-By: David Binderman
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

So we used to use lpfn directly to restrict VRAM when we couldn't
access the unmappable area, however this was removed in
93225b0d as it also restricted
the gtt placements. However it was only later noticed that this
broke on some hw.

This removes the active_vram_size, and just explicitly sets it
when it changes, TTM/drm_mm will always use the real_vram_size,
and the active vram size will change the TTM size used for lpfn
setting.

We should re-work the fpfn/lpfn to per-placement at some point
I suspect, but that is too late for this kernel.

Hopefully this addresses:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35254

v2: fix reported useful VRAM size to userspace to be correct.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Fix for a dumb preadv()/pwritev() compat bug - unlike the native
variants, the compat_...  ones forget to check FMODE_P{READ,WRITE}, so
e.g.  on pipe the native preadv() will fail with -ESPIPE and compat one
will act as readv() and succeed.

Not critical, but it's a clear bug with trivial fix, so IMO it's OK for
-final.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/staging:
  hwmon/f71882fg: Set platform drvdata to NULL later
  hwmon/f71882fg: Fix a typo in a comment

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: break out of shrink_delalloc earlier
  btrfs: fix not enough reserved space
  btrfs: fix dip leak
  Btrfs: make sure not to return overlapping extents to fiemap
  Btrfs: deal with short returns from copy_from_user
  Btrfs: fix regressions in copy_from_user handling

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6:
  [SCSI] target: Fix t_transport_aborted handling in LUN_RESET + active I/O shutdown

Recent change to fixdep:

    commit b7bd1821
    Author: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
    Date:   Thu Feb 17 15:13:54 2011 +0100

    fixdep: Do not record dependency on the source file itself

changed the format of the *.cmd files without realizing that it is also
used by modpost. Put the path to the source file to the file back, in a
special variable, so that modpost sees all source files when calculating
srcversion for modules.
Reported-and-tested-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/mtd-2.6.38:
  mtd: add "platform:" prefix for platform modalias
  mtd: mtd_blkdevs: fix double free on error path
  mtd: amd76xrom: fix oops at boot when resources are not available
  mtd: fix race in cfi_cmdset_0001 driver
  mtd: jedec_probe: initialise make sector erase command variable
  mtd: jedec_probe: Change variable name from cfi_p to cfi

* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm/radeon: fix page flipping hangs on r300/r400
  drm/radeon: add pageflip hooks for fusion

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
  block: fix mis-synchronisation in blkdev_issue_zeroout()