This patch provides a tcp_bpf based eBPF sample. The test

- ncat(1) as the TCP client program to connect() to a port
  with the intention of triggerring SYN retransmissions: we
  first install an iptables DROP rule to make sure ncat SYNs are
  resent (instead of aborting instantly after a TCP RST)

- has a bpf kernel module that sends a perf-event notification for
  each TCP retransmit, and also tracks the number of such notifications
  sent in the global_map

The test passes when the number of event notifications intercepted
in user-space matches the value in the global_map.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This patch allows eBPF programs that use sock_ops to send perf
based event notifications using bpf_perf_event_output(). Our main
use case for this is the following:

  We would like to monitor some subset of TCP sockets in user-space,
  (the monitoring application would define 4-tuples it wants to monitor)
  using TCP_INFO stats to analyze reported problems. The idea is to
  use those stats to see where the bottlenecks are likely to be ("is
  it application-limited?" or "is there evidence of BufferBloat in
  the path?" etc).

  Today we can do this by periodically polling for tcp_info, but this
  could be made more efficient if the kernel would asynchronously
  notify the application via tcp_info when some "interesting"
  thresholds (e.g., "RTT variance > X", or "total_retrans > Y" etc)
  are reached. And to make this effective, it is better if
  we could apply the threshold check *before* constructing the
  tcp_info netlink notification, so that we don't waste resources
  constructing notifications that will be discarded by the filter.

This work solves the problem by adding perf event based notification
support for sock_ops. The eBPF program can thus be designed to apply
any desired filters to the bpf_sock_ops and trigger a perf event
notification based on the evaluation from the filter. The user space
component can use these perf event notifications to either read any
state managed by the eBPF program, or issue a TCP_INFO netlink call
if desired.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Jiong Wang says:

====================
The maximum packet offset accessed by one BPF program is useful
information.

Because sometimes there could be packet split and it is possible for some
reasons (for example performance) we want to reject the BPF program if the
maximum packet size would trigger such split. Normally, MTU value is
treated as the maximum packet size, but one BPF program does not always
access the whole packet, it could only access the head portion of the data.

We could let verifier calculate the maximum packet offset ever used and
record it inside prog auxiliar information structure as a new field
"max_pkt_offset".
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

NFP is refusing to offload programs whenever the MTU is set to a value
larger than the max packet bytes that fits in NFP Cluster Target Memory
(CTM). However, a eBPF program doesn't always need to access the whole
packet data.

Verifier has always calculated maximum direct packet access (DPA) offset,
and kept it in max_pkt_offset inside prog auxiliar information. This patch
relax prog rejection based on max_pkt_offset.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

In check_packet_access, update max_pkt_offset after the offset has passed
__check_packet_access.

It should be safe to use u32 for max_pkt_offset as explained in code
comment.

Also, when there is tail call, the max_pkt_offset of the called program is
unknown, so conservatively set max_pkt_offset to MAX_PACKET_OFF for such
case.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

To help when debugging bpf/xdp load issues, have the load_map()
error message include the number and name of the map that
failed.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

The limit for memory locked in the kernel by a process is usually set to
64 kbytes by default. This can be an issue when creating large BPF maps
and/or loading many programs. A workaround is to raise this limit for
the current process before trying to create a new BPF map. Changing the
hard limit requires the CAP_SYS_RESOURCE and can usually only be done by
root user (for non-root users, a call to setrlimit fails (and sets
errno) and the program simply goes on with its rlimit unchanged).

There is no API to get the current amount of memory locked for a user,
therefore we cannot raise the limit only when required. One solution,
used by bcc, is to try to create the map, and on getting a EPERM error,
raising the limit to infinity before giving another try. Another
approach, used in iproute2, is to raise the limit in all cases, before
trying to create the map.

Here we do the same as in iproute2: the rlimit is raised to infinity
before trying to load programs or to create maps with bpftool.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

libbpf is now able to load successfully test_l4lb_noinline.o and
samples/bpf/tracex3_kern.o.

For the test_l4lb_noinline, uncomment related tests from test_libbpf.c
and remove the associated "TODO".

For tracex3_kern.o, instead of loading a program from samples/bpf/ that
might not have been compiled at this stage, try loading a program from
BPF selftests. Since this test case is about loading a program compiled
without the "-target bpf" flag, change the Makefile to compile one
program accordingly (instead of passing the flag for compiling all
programs).

Regarding test_xdp_noinline.o: in its current shape the program fails to
load because it provides no version section, but the loader needs one.
The test was added to make sure that libbpf could load XDP programs even
if they do not provide a version number in a dedicated section. But
libbpf is already capable of doing that: in our case loading fails
because the loader does not know that this is an XDP program (it does
not need to, since it does not attach the program). So trying to load
test_xdp_noinline.o does not bring much here: just delete this subtest.

For the record, the error message obtained with tracex3_kern.o was
fixed by commit e3d91b0c ("tools/libbpf: handle issues with bpf ELF
objects containing .eh_frames")

I have not been abled to reproduce the "libbpf: incorrect bpf_call
opcode" error for test_l4lb_noinline.o, even with the version of libbpf
present at the time when test_libbpf.sh and test_libbpf_open.c were
created.

RFC -> v1:
- Compile test_xdp without the "-target bpf" flag, and try to load it
  instead of ../../samples/bpf/tracex3_kern.o.
- Delete test_xdp_noinline.o subtest.

Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3pf/hclge_err.c: In function 'hclge_log_and_clear_ppp_error':
drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3pf/hclge_err.c:821:24: warning:
 variable 'reset_level' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
  enum hnae3_reset_type reset_level = HNAE3_NONE_RESET;

It never used since introduction in commit
01865a50 ("net: hns3: Add enable and process hw errors of TM scheduler")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
nfp: more set actions and notifier refactor

This series brings updates to flower offload code.  First Pieter adds
support for setting TTL, ToS, Flow Label and Hop Limit fields in IPv4
and IPv6 headers.

Remaining 5 patches deal with factoring out netdev notifiers from flower
code.  We already have two instances, and more is coming, so it's time
to move to one central notifier which then feeds individual feature
handlers.

I start that part by cleaning up the existing notifiers.  Next a central
notifier is added, and used by flower offloads.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use driver's common notifier for LAG and tunnel configuration.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Code interested in networking events registers its own notifier
handlers.  Create one device-wide notifier instance.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

nfp_fl_lag_changels_event() never fails, and therefore we would
never return NOTIFY_BAD for NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE.  Make this
clearer by changing nfp_fl_lag_changels_event()'s return type
to void.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Returning an error from a notifier means we want to veto the change.
We shouldn't veto NETDEV_UNREGISTER just because we couldn't find
the tracking info for given master.

I can't seem to find a way to trigger this unless we have some
other bug, so it's probably not fix-worthy.

While at it move the checking if the netdev really is of interest
into the handling functions, like we do for other events.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

For flower tunnel offloads FW has to be informed about MAC addresses
of tunnel devices.  We use a netdev notifier to keep track of these
addresses.

Remove unnecessary loop over netdevices after notifier is registered.
The intention of the loop was to catch devices which already existed
on the system before nfp driver got loaded, but netdev notifier will
replay NETDEV_REGISTER events.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add ipv6 set flow label and hop limit action offload. Since pedit sets
headers per 4 byte word, we need to ensure that setting either version,
priority, payload_len or nexthdr does not get offloaded.
Signed-off-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansenvanvuuren@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add ipv4 set ttl and tos action offload. Since pedit sets headers per 4
byte word, we need to ensure that setting either version, ihl, protocol,
total length or checksum does not get offloaded.
Signed-off-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansenvanvuuren@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Huazhong Tan says:

====================
hns3: provide new interfaces & bugfixes & code optimization

This patchset provides some reset interfaces for RAS & RoCE, also
some bugfixes and optimization related to reset.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is not necessary to reallocate the descriptor and remap the
descriptor memory in reset process, otherwise it may cause memory
not freed problem.

Also, this patch initializes the cmd queue's spinlocks in
hclgevf_alloc_cmd_queue, and take the spinlocks when reinitializing
cmd queue' registers.

Fixes: fedd0c15 ("net: hns3: Add HNS3 VF IMP(Integrated Management Proc) cmd interface")
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When hclge_reset() is called, it may fail for several reasons.
For example, an higher-level reset event occurs, memory allocation
failure, hardware reset timeout, etc. Therefore, it is necessary
to add corresponding error handling for these situations.
1. A high-level reset is required due to a high-level reset failure.
2. For memory allocation failure, a high-level reset is initiated by
the timer to recover. The reason for using the timer is to prevent this
new high-level reset to interrupt the reset process of other pf/vf;
3. For the case of hardware reset timeout, reschedule the reset task
to wait for the hardware to complete the reset.
For memory allocation failure and reset timeouts, in order to prevent
an infinite number of scheduled reset tasks, the number of error
recovery needs to be limited.

This patch also add some reset related debug log printing.
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While doing resetting, roce should do its uninitailization part
before nic's, and do its initialization part after nic's.
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Li <lipeng321@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When doing PF reset, the driver needs to do some preparatory work
before asserting PF reset. Since when hardware is resetting, it
is necessary to stop tx/rx queue, clear hardware table, etc,
otherwise hardware may run into unrecoverable state if there is
still IO running when the hardware is resetting.
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Saving reset related information in the hclge_dev/hclgevf_dev
structure is more suitable than the hnae3_handle, since hardware
related information is kept in these two structure.
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When processing a higher level reset, the pending lower level reset
does not have to be processed anymore, because the higher level
reset is the superset of the lower level reset.

Therefore, when processing an higher level reset, the request of
lower level reset needs to be cleared.
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While hclge is going to reset, it will notify its client with
HNAE3_DOWN_CLIENT, so this client should get into a resetting
status from this moment, other operations from the stack need to
be blocked as well. And when the reset is finished, the client
will be notified with HNAE3_UP_CLIENT, so this is the end of
the resetting status.

This patch uses HNS3_NIC_STATE_RESETTING flag to implement that,
and adds hns3_nic_resetting() to indicate which operation is not
allowed.
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While hardware gets into reset status, the firmware will not respond to
driver's command request, which may cause ring not disabled problem
during reset process.

So this patch uses register instead of command to enable/disable the ring
in the enet while doing UP/DOWN operation.

Also, HNS3_RING_RX_VM_REG is previously unused, so change it to the
correct meaning, and add a wrapper function for readl().

Fixes: 46a3df9f ("net: hns3: Add HNS3 Acceleration Engine & Compatibility Layer Support")
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When doing a function reset, the hardware table should be cleared
before the hardware reset. In current code, this clearing is done
in hns3_reset_notify_uninit_enet, but it is too late, because
the hardware reset is already done, hns3_reset_notify_down_enet
is more suitable to do that.

Fixes: bb6b94a8 ("net: hns3: Add reset interface implementation in client")
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The client needs to know if the hardware is resetting when
loading or unloading itself, because client may abort the loading
process or wait for the reset process to finish when unloading
if hardware is resetting.

So this patch provides these interfaces to do it.
1. get_hw_reset_stat, the reset status of hardware.
2. ae_dev_resetting, whether reset task is scheduling.
3. ae_dev_reset_cnt, how many reset has been done.

Also, the RoCE client needs some field in the hnae3_roce_private_info
to save its state, and process_hw_error interface in the
hnae3_client_ops to process hardware errors.
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, when reset_event is called because of tx timeout, it will
upgrade the reset level (For PF, HNAE3_FUNC_RESET -> HNAE3_CORE_RESET
-> HNAE3_GLOBAL_RESET) if the time between the new reset and last reset
is within 20 secs, or restore the reset level to HNAE3_FUNC_RESET if
the time between the new reset and last reset is over 20 secs.

There is requirement that the caller needs to decide the reset level
when triggering a reset, for example, RAS recovery. So this patch
adds the set_default_reset_request to meet this requirement.
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Besides of module_init and module_exit, the process of reset will
also uninitialize and initialize the enet client. When reset process
fails with enet client uninitialized, the module_exit does not need
to uninitialize the enet client, otherwise it may cause double
uninitialization problem.

So we need the HNS3_NIC_STATE_INITED flag to indicate whether
the enet client is initialized.

Also HNS3_NIC_STATE_REINITING is previously unused, so change it to
HNS3_NIC_STATE_INITED.

Fixes: bb6b94a8 ("net: hns3: Add reset interface implementation in client")
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Florian Fainelli says:

====================
net: systemport: Unmap queues upon DSA unregister event

This patch series fixes the unbinding/binding of the bcm_sf2 switch
driver along with bcmsysport which monitors the switch port queues.
Because the driver was not processing the DSA_PORT_UNREGISTER event, we
would not be unmapping switch port/queues, which could cause incorrect
decisions to be made by the HW (e.g: queue always back-pressured).
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Binding and unbinding the switch driver which creates the DSA slave
network devices for which we set-up inspection would lead to
undesireable effects since we were not clearing the port/queue mapping
to the SYSTEMPORT TX queue.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The use of a bitmap speeds up the finding of the first available queue
to which we could start establishing the mapping for, but we still have
to loop over all slave network devices to set them up. Simplify the
logic to have a single loop, and use the fact that a correctly
configured ring has inspect set to true. This will make things simpler
to unwind during device unregistration.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We are binding to the PHY using the SF2 slave MDIO bus that we create,
binding involves reading the PHY's MII_PHYSID1/2 which won't be possible
if the PHY is turned off. Temporarily turn it on/off for the bus probing
to succeeed. This fixes unbind/bind problems where the port connecting
to that PHY would be in error since it could not connect to it.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Florian Fainelli says:

====================
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Store rules in lists

This patch series changes the bcm-sf2 driver to keep a copy of the
inserted rules as opposed to using the HW as a storage area for a number
of reasons:

- this helps us with doing duplicate rule detection in a faster way, it
  would have required a full rule read before

- this helps with Pablo's on-going work to convert ethtool_rx_flow_spec
  to a more generic flow rule structure by having fewer code paths to
  convert to the new structure/helpers

- we need to cache copies to restore them during drive resumption,
  because depending on the low power mode the system has entered, the
  switch may have lost all of its context
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some of the system suspend states that we support wipe out entirely the
HW contents. If we had a Wake-on-LAN filter programmed prior to going
into suspend, but we did not actually wake-up from Wake-on-LAN and
instead used a deeper suspend state, make sure we restore the CID number
that we need to match against.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now that we have migrated the CFP rule handling to a list with a
software copy, the delete/get operation just returns what is on the
list, no need to read from the hardware which is both slow and more
error prone.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The hardware can lose its context during system suspend, and depending
on the switch generation (7445 vs. 7278), while the rules are still
there, they will have their valid bit cleared (because that's the
fastest way for the HW to reset things). Just make sure we re-apply them
coming back from resume. The 7445 switch is an older version of the core
that has some quirky RAM technology requiring a delete then re-inser to
guarantee the RAM entries are properly latched.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In preparation for restoring CFP rules during system wide system
suspend/resume where the hardware loses its context, split the rule
validation from its actual insertion as well as the rule removal from
its actual hardware deletion operation.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We tried hard to use the hardware as a storage area, which made things
needlessly complex in that we had to both marshall and unmarshall the
ethtool_rx_flow_spec into what the CFP hardware understands but it did
not require any driver level allocations, so that was nice.

Keep a copy of the ethtool_rx_flow_spec rule we want to insert, and also
make sure we don't have a duplicate rule already. This greatly speeds up
the deletion time since we only need to clear the slice's valid bit and
not perform a full read.

This is a preparatory step for being able to restore rules upon system
resumption where the hardware loses its context partially or entirely.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>