Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
Please refer to the patch 1/6 as the main patch with the details
on the current sendmsg hook API limitations and proposal to fix
it in order to work with basic applications like DNS. Remaining
patches are the usual uapi and tooling updates as well as test
cases. Thanks a lot!

v2 -> v3:
  - Add attach types to test_section_names.c and libbpf (Andrey)
  - Added given Acks, rest as-is
v1 -> v2:
  - Split off uapi header sync and bpftool bits (Martin, Alexei)
  - Added missing bpftool doc and bash completion as well
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Add cgroup/recvmsg{4,6} to test_section_names as well. Test run output:

  # ./test_section_names
  libbpf: failed to guess program type based on ELF section name 'InvAliD'
  libbpf: supported section(type) names are: [...]
  libbpf: failed to guess attach type based on ELF section name 'InvAliD'
  libbpf: attachable section(type) names are: [...]
  libbpf: failed to guess program type based on ELF section name 'cgroup'
  libbpf: supported section(type) names are: [...]
  libbpf: failed to guess attach type based on ELF section name 'cgroup'
  libbpf: attachable section(type) names are: [...]
  Summary: 38 PASSED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Extend test_sock_addr for recvmsg test cases, bigger parts of the
sendmsg code can be reused for this. Below are the strace view of
the recvmsg rewrites; the sendmsg side does not have a BPF prog
connected to it for the context of this test:

IPv4 test case:

  [pid  4846] bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, {target_fd=3, attach_bpf_fd=4, attach_type=0x13 /* BPF_??? */, attach_flags=BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE}, 112) = 0
  [pid  4846] socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 5
  [pid  4846] bind(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(4444), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, 128) = 0
  [pid  4846] socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 6
  [pid  4846] sendmsg(6, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(4444), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, msg_namelen=128, msg_iov=[{iov_base="a", iov_len=1}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 1
  [pid  4846] select(6, [5], NULL, NULL, {tv_sec=2, tv_usec=0}) = 1 (in [5], left {tv_sec=1, tv_usec=999995})
  [pid  4846] recvmsg(5, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(4040), sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.1.254")}, msg_namelen=128->16, msg_iov=[{iov_base="a", iov_len=64}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 1
  [pid  4846] close(6)                    = 0
  [pid  4846] close(5)                    = 0
  [pid  4846] bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, {target_fd=3, attach_type=0x13 /* BPF_??? */}, 112) = 0

IPv6 test case:

  [pid  4846] bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, {target_fd=3, attach_bpf_fd=4, attach_type=0x14 /* BPF_??? */, attach_flags=BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE}, 112) = 0
  [pid  4846] socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 5
  [pid  4846] bind(5, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(6666), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=htonl(0), sin6_scope_id=0}, 128) = 0
  [pid  4846] socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 6
  [pid  4846] sendmsg(6, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(6666), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=htonl(0), sin6_scope_id=0}, msg_namelen=128, msg_iov=[{iov_base="a", iov_len=1}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 1
  [pid  4846] select(6, [5], NULL, NULL, {tv_sec=2, tv_usec=0}) = 1 (in [5], left {tv_sec=1, tv_usec=999996})
  [pid  4846] recvmsg(5, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(6060), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "face:b00c:1234:5678::abcd", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=htonl(0), sin6_scope_id=0}, msg_namelen=128->28, msg_iov=[{iov_base="a", iov_len=64}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 1
  [pid  4846] close(6)                    = 0
  [pid  4846] close(5)                    = 0
  [pid  4846] bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, {target_fd=3, attach_type=0x14 /* BPF_??? */}, 112) = 0

test_sock_addr run w/o strace view:

  # ./test_sock_addr.sh
  [...]
  Test case: recvmsg4: return code ok .. [PASS]
  Test case: recvmsg4: return code !ok .. [PASS]
  Test case: recvmsg6: return code ok .. [PASS]
  Test case: recvmsg6: return code !ok .. [PASS]
  Test case: recvmsg4: rewrite IP & port (asm) .. [PASS]
  Test case: recvmsg6: rewrite IP & port (asm) .. [PASS]
  [...]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Trivial patch to bpftool in order to complete enabling attaching programs
to BPF_CGROUP_UDP{4,6}_RECVMSG.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Another trivial patch to libbpf in order to enable identifying and
attaching programs to BPF_CGROUP_UDP{4,6}_RECVMSG by section name.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Sync BPF uapi header in order to pull in BPF_CGROUP_UDP{4,6}_RECVMSG
attach types. This is done and preferred as an extra patch in order
to ease sync of libbpf.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Intention of cgroup bind/connect/sendmsg BPF hooks is to act transparently
to applications as also stated in original motivation in 7828f20e ("Merge
branch 'bpf-cgroup-bind-connect'"). When recently integrating the latter
two hooks into Cilium to enable host based load-balancing with Kubernetes,
I ran into the issue that pods couldn't start up as DNS got broken. Kubernetes
typically sets up DNS as a service and is thus subject to load-balancing.

Upon further debugging, it turns out that the cgroupv2 sendmsg BPF hooks API
is currently insufficient and thus not usable as-is for standard applications
shipped with most distros. To break down the issue we ran into with a simple
example:

  # cat /etc/resolv.conf
  nameserver 147.75.207.207
  nameserver 147.75.207.208

For the purpose of a simple test, we set up above IPs as service IPs and
transparently redirect traffic to a different DNS backend server for that
node:

  # cilium service list
  ID   Frontend            Backend
  1    147.75.207.207:53   1 => 8.8.8.8:53
  2    147.75.207.208:53   1 => 8.8.8.8:53

The attached BPF program is basically selecting one of the backends if the
service IP/port matches on the cgroup hook. DNS breaks here, because the
hooks are not transparent enough to applications which have built-in msg_name
address checks:

  # nslookup 1.1.1.1
  ;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.207#53
  ;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.208#53
  ;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.207#53
  [...]
  ;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached

  # dig 1.1.1.1
  ;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.207#53
  ;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.208#53
  ;; reply from unexpected source: 8.8.8.8#53, expected 147.75.207.207#53
  [...]

  ; <<>> DiG 9.11.3-1ubuntu1.7-Ubuntu <<>> 1.1.1.1
  ;; global options: +cmd
  ;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached

For comparison, if none of the service IPs is used, and we tell nslookup
to use 8.8.8.8 directly it works just fine, of course:

  # nslookup 1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8
  1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa	name = one.one.one.one.

In order to fix this and thus act more transparent to the application,
this needs reverse translation on recvmsg() side. A minimal fix for this
API is to add similar recvmsg() hooks behind the BPF cgroups static key
such that the program can track state and replace the current sockaddr_in{,6}
with the original service IP. From BPF side, this basically tracks the
service tuple plus socket cookie in an LRU map where the reverse NAT can
then be retrieved via map value as one example. Side-note: the BPF cgroups
static key should be converted to a per-hook static key in future.

Same example after this fix:

  # cilium service list
  ID   Frontend            Backend
  1    147.75.207.207:53   1 => 8.8.8.8:53
  2    147.75.207.208:53   1 => 8.8.8.8:53

Lookups work fine now:

  # nslookup 1.1.1.1
  1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa    name = one.one.one.one.

  Authoritative answers can be found from:

  # dig 1.1.1.1

  ; <<>> DiG 9.11.3-1ubuntu1.7-Ubuntu <<>> 1.1.1.1
  ;; global options: +cmd
  ;; Got answer:
  ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 51550
  ;; flags: qr rd ra ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1

  ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
  ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512
  ;; QUESTION SECTION:
  ;1.1.1.1.                       IN      A

  ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
  .                       23426   IN      SOA     a.root-servers.net. nstld.verisign-grs.com. 2019052001 1800 900 604800 86400

  ;; Query time: 17 msec
  ;; SERVER: 147.75.207.207#53(147.75.207.207)
  ;; WHEN: Tue May 21 12:59:38 UTC 2019
  ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 111

And from an actual packet level it shows that we're using the back end
server when talking via 147.75.207.20{7,8} front end:

  # tcpdump -i any udp
  [...]
  12:59:52.698732 IP foo.42011 > google-public-dns-a.google.com.domain: 18803+ PTR? 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. (38)
  12:59:52.698735 IP foo.42011 > google-public-dns-a.google.com.domain: 18803+ PTR? 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. (38)
  12:59:52.701208 IP google-public-dns-a.google.com.domain > foo.42011: 18803 1/0/0 PTR one.one.one.one. (67)
  12:59:52.701208 IP google-public-dns-a.google.com.domain > foo.42011: 18803 1/0/0 PTR one.one.one.one. (67)
  [...]

In order to be flexible and to have same semantics as in sendmsg BPF
programs, we only allow return codes in [1,1] range. In the sendmsg case
the program is called if msg->msg_name is present which can be the case
in both, connected and unconnected UDP.

The former only relies on the sockaddr_in{,6} passed via connect(2) if
passed msg->msg_name was NULL. Therefore, on recvmsg side, we act in similar
way to call into the BPF program whenever a non-NULL msg->msg_name was
passed independent of sk->sk_state being TCP_ESTABLISHED or not. Note
that for TCP case, the msg->msg_name is ignored in the regular recvmsg
path and therefore not relevant.

For the case of ip{,v6}_recv_error() paths, picked up via MSG_ERRQUEUE,
the hook is not called. This is intentional as it aligns with the same
semantics as in case of TCP cgroup BPF hooks right now. This might be
better addressed in future through a different bpf_attach_type such
that this case can be distinguished from the regular recvmsg paths,
for example.

Fixes: 1cedee13 ("bpf: Hooks for sys_sendmsg")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

In commit 9a5ab8bf ("tools: bpftool: turn err() and info() macros
into functions") one case of error reporting was special cased, so it
could report a lookup error for a specific key when dumping the map
element. What the code forgot to do is to wrap the key and value keys
into a JSON object, so an example output of pretty JSON dump of a
sockhash map (which does not support looking up its values) is:

[
    "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x00"
    ],
    "value": {
        "error": "Operation not supported"
    },
    "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x01"
    ],
    "value": {
        "error": "Operation not supported"
    }
]

Note the key-value pairs inside the toplevel array. They should be
wrapped inside a JSON object, otherwise it is an invalid JSON. This
commit fixes this, so the output now is:

[{
        "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x00"
        ],
        "value": {
            "error": "Operation not supported"
        }
    },{
        "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x01"
        ],
        "value": {
            "error": "Operation not supported"
        }
    }
]

Fixes: 9a5ab8bf ("tools: bpftool: turn err() and info() macros into functions")
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@kinvolk.io>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

test_lirc_mode2_user is included in test_lirc_mode2.sh test and should
not be run directly.

Fixes: 6bdd533c ("bpf: add selftest for lirc_mode2 type program")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Martin Lau says:

====================
s series has fixes when running reuseport's bpf_prog for udp lookup.
If there is reuseport's bpf_prog, the common issue is the reuseport code
path expects skb->data pointing to the transport header (udphdr here).
A couple of commits broke this expectation.  The issue is specific
to running bpf_prog, so bpf tag is used for this series.

Please refer to the individual commit message for details.
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

When the commit a6024562 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
added udp[46]_lib_lookup_skb to the udp_gro code path, it broke
the reuseport_select_sock() assumption that skb->data is pointing
to the transport header.

This patch follows an earlier __udp6_lib_err() fix by
passing a NULL skb to avoid calling the reuseport's bpf_prog.

Fixes: a6024562 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

__udp6_lib_err() may be called when handling icmpv6 message. For example,
the icmpv6 toobig(type=2).  __udp6_lib_lookup() is then called
which may call reuseport_select_sock().  reuseport_select_sock() will
call into a bpf_prog (if there is one).

reuseport_select_sock() is expecting the skb->data pointing to the
transport header (udphdr in this case).  For example, run_bpf_filter()
is pulling the transport header.

However, in the __udp6_lib_err() path, the skb->data is pointing to the
ipv6hdr instead of the udphdr.

One option is to pull and push the ipv6hdr in __udp6_lib_err().
Instead of doing this, this patch follows how the original
commit 538950a1 ("soreuseport: setsockopt SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_[CE]BPF")
was done in IPv4, which has passed a NULL skb pointer to
reuseport_select_sock().

Fixes: 538950a1 ("soreuseport: setsockopt SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_[CE]BPF")
Cc: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

In BPF, 32-bit ALU operations should zero-extend their results into
the 64-bit registers.

The current BPF JIT on RISC-V emits incorrect instructions that perform
sign extension only (e.g., addw, subw) on 32-bit add, sub, lsh, rsh,
arsh, and neg. This behavior diverges from the interpreter and JITs
for other architectures.

This patch fixes the bugs by performing zero extension on the destination
register of 32-bit ALU operations.

Fixes: 2353ecc6 ("bpf, riscv: add BPF JIT for RV64G")
Cc: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Nelson <luke.r.nels@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Before this change, function load_sk_storage_btf expected that
libbpf__probe_raw_btf was returning a BTF descriptor, but in fact it was
returning an information about whether the probe was successful (0 or
1). load_sk_storage_btf was using that value as an argument of the close
function, which was resulting in closing stdout and thus terminating the
process which called that function.

That bug was visible in bpftool. `bpftool feature` subcommand was always
exiting too early (because of closed stdout) and it didn't display all
requested probes. `bpftool -j feature` or `bpftool -p feature` were not
returning a valid json object.

This change renames the libbpf__probe_raw_btf function to
libbpf__load_raw_btf, which now returns a BTF descriptor, as expected in
load_sk_storage_btf.

v2:
- Fix typo in the commit message.

v3:
- Simplify BTF descriptor handling in bpf_object__probe_btf_* functions.
- Rename libbpf__probe_raw_btf function to libbpf__load_raw_btf and
return a BTF descriptor.

v4:
- Fix typo in the commit message.

Fixes: d7c4b398 ("libbpf: detect supported kernel BTF features and sanitize BTF")
Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <mrostecki@opensuse.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Add missing header file following compiler warning:

  prog_tests/flow_dissector.c: In function ‘tx_tap’:
  prog_tests/flow_dissector.c:175:9: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘writev’; did you mean ‘write’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
    return writev(fd, iov, ARRAY_SIZE(iov));
           ^~~~~~
           write

Fixes: 0905beec ("selftests/bpf: run flow dissector tests in skb-less mode")
Signed-off-by: Alakesh Haloi <alakesh.haloi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Jiong Wang says:

====================
JIT back-ends need to guarantee high 32-bit cleared whenever one eBPF insn
write low 32-bit sub-register only. It is possible that some JIT back-ends
have failed doing this and are silently generating wrong image.

This set completes the unit tests, so bug on this could be exposed in JITs.
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

eBPF ISA specification requires high 32-bit cleared when only low 32-bit
sub-register is written. JIT back-ends must guarantee this semantics when
doing code-gen.

This patch complete unit tests for all of those insns that could be visible
to JIT back-ends and defining sub-registers, if JIT back-ends failed to
guarantee the mentioned semantics, these unit tests will fail.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

It is better to centralize all sub-register zero extension checks into an
independent file.

This patch takes the first step to move existing sub-register zero
extension checks into subreg.c.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Backlog work for psock (sk_psock_backlog) might sleep while waiting
for memory to free up when sending packets. However, while sleeping
the socket may be closed and removed from the map by the user space
side.

This breaks an assumption in sk_stream_wait_memory, which expects the
wait queue to be still there when it wakes up resulting in a
use-after-free shown below. To fix his mark sendmsg as MSG_DONTWAIT
to avoid the sleep altogether. We already set the flag for the
sendpage case but we missed the case were sendmsg is used.
Sockmap is currently the only user of skb_send_sock_locked() so only
the sockmap paths should be impacted.

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888069a0c4e8 by task kworker/0:2/110

CPU: 0 PID: 110 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2-00335-g28f9d1a3-dirty #14
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-2.fc27 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events sk_psock_backlog
Call Trace:
 print_address_description+0x6e/0x2b0
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 kasan_report+0xfd/0x177
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 sk_stream_wait_memory+0x4dd/0x5f0
 ? sk_stream_wait_close+0x1b0/0x1b0
 ? wait_woken+0xc0/0xc0
 ? tcp_current_mss+0xc5/0x110
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x634/0x15d0
 ? tcp_set_state+0x2e0/0x2e0
 ? __kasan_slab_free+0x1d1/0x230
 ? kmem_cache_free+0x70/0x140
 ? sk_psock_backlog+0x40c/0x4b0
 ? process_one_work+0x40b/0x660
 ? worker_thread+0x82/0x680
 ? kthread+0x1b9/0x1e0
 ? ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 ? check_preempt_curr+0xaf/0x130
 ? iov_iter_kvec+0x5f/0x70
 ? kernel_sendmsg_locked+0xa0/0xe0
 skb_send_sock_locked+0x273/0x3c0
 ? skb_splice_bits+0x180/0x180
 ? start_thread+0xe0/0xe0
 ? update_min_vruntime.constprop.27+0x88/0xc0
 sk_psock_backlog+0xb3/0x4b0
 ? strscpy+0xbf/0x1e0
 process_one_work+0x40b/0x660
 worker_thread+0x82/0x680
 ? process_one_work+0x660/0x660
 kthread+0x1b9/0x1e0
 ? __kthread_create_on_node+0x250/0x250
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fixes: 20bf50de ("skbuff: Function to send an skbuf on a socket")
Reported-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Tested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Once psock gets unlinked from its sock (sk_psock_drop), user-space can
still trigger a call to sk->sk_write_space by setting TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT
socket option. This causes a null-ptr-deref because we try to read
psock->saved_write_space from sk_psock_write_space:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in sk_psock_write_space+0x69/0x80
Read of size 8 at addr 00000000000001a0 by task sockmap-echo/131

CPU: 0 PID: 131 Comm: sockmap-echo Not tainted 5.2.0-rc1-00094-gf49aa1de #81
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
?-20180724_192412-buildhw-07.phx2.fedoraproject.org-1.fc29 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 ? sk_psock_write_space+0x69/0x80
 __kasan_report.cold.2+0x5/0x3f
 ? sk_psock_write_space+0x69/0x80
 kasan_report+0xe/0x20
 sk_psock_write_space+0x69/0x80
 tcp_setsockopt+0x69a/0xfc0
 ? tcp_shutdown+0x70/0x70
 ? fsnotify+0x5b0/0x5f0
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x90/0x90
 ? __fget_light+0xa5/0xf0
 __sys_setsockopt+0xe6/0x180
 ? sockfd_lookup_light+0xb0/0xb0
 ? vfs_write+0x195/0x210
 ? ksys_write+0xc9/0x150
 ? __x64_sys_read+0x50/0x50
 ? __bpf_trace_x86_fpu+0x10/0x10
 __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x61/0x70
 do_syscall_64+0xc5/0x520
 ? vmacache_find+0xc0/0x110
 ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x110/0x110
 ? handle_mm_fault+0xb4/0x110
 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3e/0xbe
 ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x4b/0x120
 ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x3a
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7f2e5e7cdcce
Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b1 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00
0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 36 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff
ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 8a 11 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffed011b778 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f2e5e7cdcce
RDX: 0000000000000019 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 00007ffed011b790 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 00007f2e5e84ee80
R10: 00007ffed011b788 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffed011b78c
R13: 00007ffed011b788 R14: 0000000000000007 R15: 0000000000000068
==================================================================

Restore the saved sk_write_space callback when psock is being dropped to
fix the crash.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Add three tests to test_verifier/basic_instr that make sure that the
high 32-bits of the destination register is cleared after an ALU32
and/or/xor.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

When using 32-bit subregisters (ALU32), the RISC-V JIT would not clear
the high 32-bits of the target register and therefore generate
incorrect code.

E.g., in the following code:

  $ cat test.c
  unsigned int f(unsigned long long a,
  	       unsigned int b)
  {
  	return (unsigned int)a & b;
  }

  $ clang-9 -target bpf -O2 -emit-llvm -S test.c -o - | \
  	llc-9 -mattr=+alu32 -mcpu=v3
  	.text
  	.file	"test.c"
  	.globl	f
  	.p2align	3
  	.type	f,@function
  f:
  	r0 = r1
  	w0 &= w2
  	exit
  .Lfunc_end0:
  	.size	f, .Lfunc_end0-f

The JIT would not clear the high 32-bits of r0 after the
and-operation, which in this case might give an incorrect return
value.

After this patch, that is not the case, and the upper 32-bits are
cleared.
Reported-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Fixes: 2353ecc6 ("bpf, riscv: add BPF JIT for RV64G")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

GCC 9 fails to calculate the size of local constant strings and produces a
false positive:

samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c: In function ‘test_debug_fs_uprobe’:
samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c:242:67: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 215 [-Wformat-truncation=]
  242 |  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/%ss/%s/id",
      |                                                                   ^~
  243 |    event_type, event_alias);
      |                ~~~~~~~~~~~
samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c:242:2: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 45 and 300 bytes into a destination of size 256
  242 |  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/%ss/%s/id",
      |  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  243 |    event_type, event_alias);
      |    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Workaround this by lowering the buffer size to a reasonable value.
Related GCC Bugzilla: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=83431Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

If the trace for read is larger than 4096, the return
value sz will be 4096. This results in off-by-one error
on buf:

    static char buf[4096];
    ssize_t sz;

    sz = read(trace_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
    if (sz > 0) {
        buf[sz] = 0;
        puts(buf);
    }
Signed-off-by: Chang-Hsien Tsai <luke.tw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

The BPF_FUNC_sk_lookup_xxx helpers return RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL.
Meaning a fullsock ptr and its fullsock's fields in bpf_sock can be
accessed, e.g. type, protocol, mark and priority.
Some new helper, like bpf_sk_storage_get(), also expects
ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET is a fullsock.

bpf_sk_lookup() currently calls sk_to_full_sk() before returning.
However, the ptr returned from sk_to_full_sk() is not guaranteed
to be a fullsock.  For example, it cannot get a fullsock if sk
is in TCP_TIME_WAIT.

This patch checks for sk_fullsock() before returning. If it is not
a fullsock, sock_gen_put() is called if needed and then returns NULL.

Fixes: 6acc9b43 ("bpf: Add helper to retrieve socket in BPF")
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

__bpf_skc_lookup takes a socket tuple and the length of the
tuple as an argument. Based on the length, it decides which
address family to pass to the helper function sk_lookup.

In case of AF_INET6, it fails to verify that the length
of the tuple is long enough. sk_lookup may therefore access
data past the end of the tuple.

Fixes: 6acc9b43 ("bpf: Add helper to retrieve socket in BPF")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Fix Sphinx warnings in Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst by
adding indentation:

Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst:319: WARNING: Literal block expected; none found.
Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst:326: WARNING: Literal block expected; none found.

Fixes: 0f4a9b7d ("xsk: add FAQ to facilitate for first time users")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

stmmac_init_chan() needs to be called before stmmac_init_rx_chan() and
stmmac_init_tx_chan(). This is because if PBLx8 is to be used,
"DMA_CH(#i)_Control.PBLx8" needs to be set before programming
"DMA_CH(#i)_TX_Control.TxPBL" and "DMA_CH(#i)_RX_Control.RxPBL".

Fixes: 47f2a9ce ("net: stmmac: dma channel init prepared for multiple queues")
Reviewed-by: Zhang, Baoli <baoli.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weifeng Voon <weifeng.voon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently ethtool was not able to get/set the flow control due to a
missing "!". It will always return -EOPNOTSUPP even the device is
flow control supported.

This patch fixes the condition check for ethtool flow control get/set
function for ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT.

Fixes: 3c1bcc86 (“net: ethernet: Convert phydev advertize and supported from u32 to link mode”)
Signed-off-by: Tan, Tee Min <tee.min.tan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Voon, Weifeng <weifeng.voon@intel.com@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

QRTR packets has a message type in the header, which is repeated in the
control header. For control packets we therefor copy the type from
beginning of the outgoing payload and use that as message type.

For non-control messages an endianness fix introduced in v5.2-rc1 caused the
type to be 0, rather than QRTR_TYPE_DATA, causing all messages to be dropped by
the receiver. Fix this by converting and using qrtr_type, which will remain
QRTR_TYPE_DATA for non-control messages.

Fixes: 8f5e2451 ("net: qrtr: use protocol endiannes variable")
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fix accelleration to acceleration
Signed-off-by: Weitao Hou <houweitaoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ever since commit 3a06c7ac ("posix-clocks: Remove interval timer
facility and mmap/fasync callbacks") the possibility of PHC based
posix timers has been removed.  In addition it will probably never
make sense to implement this functionality.

This patch removes the misleading example code which seems to suggest
that posix timers for PHC devices will ever be a thing.
Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fix abord to abort
Signed-off-by: Weitao Hou <houweitaoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Hangbin Liu says:

====================
kselftests: fib_rule_tests: fix "from $SRC_IP iif $DEV" match testing

As all the IPv4 testing addresses are in the same subnet and egress device ==
ingress device, to pass "from $SRC_IP iif $DEV" match test, we need enable
forwarding to get the route entry.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As all the testing addresses are in the same subnet and egress device ==
ingress device. We need enable forwarding to get the route entry.

Also disable rp_filer separately as some distributions enable it in
startup scripts.

Fixes: 65b2b493 ("selftests: net: initial fib rule tests")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The IPv4 testing address are all in 192.51.100.0 subnet. It doesn't make
sense to set a 198.51.100.1 local address. Should be a typo.

Fixes: 65b2b493 ("selftests: net: initial fib rule tests")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

TLV_SET is called with a data pointer and a len parameter that tells us
how many bytes are pointed to by data. When invoking memcpy() we need
to careful to only copy len bytes.

Previously we would copy TLV_LENGTH(len) bytes which would copy an extra
4 bytes past the end of the data pointer which newer GCC versions
complain about.

 In file included from test.c:17:
 In function 'TLV_SET',
     inlined from 'test' at test.c:186:5:
 /usr/include/linux/tipc_config.h:317:3:
 warning: 'memcpy' forming offset [33, 36] is out of the bounds [0, 32]
 of object 'bearer_name' with type 'char[32]' [-Warray-bounds]
     memcpy(TLV_DATA(tlv_ptr), data, tlv_len);
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 test.c: In function 'test':
 test.c::161:10: note:
 'bearer_name' declared here
     char bearer_name[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME];
          ^~~~~~~~~~~

We still want to ensure any padding bytes at the end are initialised, do
this with a explicit memset() rather than copy bytes past the end of
data. Apply the same logic to TCM_SET.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Benedikt Spranger says:

====================
Convert mdio wait function to use readx_poll_timeout()

On loaded systems with a preemptible kernel both functions
axienet_mdio_wait_until_ready() and xemaclite_mdio_wait() may report a
false positive error return.
Convert both functions to use readx_poll_timeout() to handle the
situation in a safe manner.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On loaded systems with a preemptible kernel the mdio_wait() function may
report an error while everything is working fine:

xemaclite_mdio_wait():
  xemaclite_readl() -> chip not ready
  --> interrupt here (other work for some time / chip become ready)
  if (time_before_eq(end, jiffies))
    --> false positive error report

Replace the current code with readx_poll_timeout() which takes care
of the situation.
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On loaded systems with a preemptible kernel the mdio_wait() function may
report an error while everything is working fine:

axienet_mdio_wait_until_ready():
  axienet_ior() -> chip not ready
  --> interrupt here (other work for some time / chip become ready)
  if (time_before_eq(end, jiffies))
    --> false positive error report

Replace the current code with readx_poll_timeout() which take care
of the situation.
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>