Once we've included page-cache pages in the encoding it's difficult to
remove them and restart encoding.  (xdr_truncate_encode doesn't handle
that case.)  So, make sure we'll have adequate space to finish the
operation first.

For now COMPOUND_SLACK_SPACE checks should prevent this case happening,
but we want to remove those checks.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

We've tried to prevent running out of space with COMPOUND_SLACK_SPACE
and special checking in those operations (getattr) whose result can vary
enormously.

However:
	- COMPOUND_SLACK_SPACE may be difficult to maintain as we add
	  more protocol.
	- BUG_ON or page faulting on failure seems overly fragile.
	- Especially in the 4.1 case, we prefer not to fail compounds
	  just because the returned result came *close* to session
	  limits.  (Though perfect enforcement here may be difficult.)
	- I'd prefer encoding to be uniform for all encoders instead of
	  having special exceptions for encoders containing, for
	  example, attributes.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Normally xdr encoding proceeds in a single pass from start of a buffer
to end, but sometimes we have to write a few bytes to an earlier
position.

Use write_bytes_to_xdr_buf for these cases rather than saving a pointer
to write to.  We plan to rewrite xdr_reserve_space to handle encoding
across page boundaries using a scratch buffer, and don't want to risk
writing to a pointer that was contained in a scratch buffer.

Also it will no longer be safe to calculate lengths by subtracting two
pointers, so use xdr_buf offsets instead.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Now that lengths are reliable, we can use xdr_truncate instead of
open-coding it everywhere.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

This will be used in the server side in a few cases:
	- when certain operations (read, readdir, readlink) fail after
	  encoding a partial response.
	- when we run out of space after encoding a partial response.
	- in readlink, where we initially reserve PAGE_SIZE bytes for
	  data, then truncate to the actual size.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

xdr_reserve_space should now be calculating the length correctly as we
go, so there's no longer any need to fix it up here.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

It's just uninteresting debugging code at this point.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Note this makes ADJUST_ARGS useless; we'll remove it in the following
patch.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

This is a cosmetic change for now; no change in behavior.

Note we're just depending on xdr_reserve_space to do the bounds checking
for us, we're not really depending on its adjustment of iovec or xdr_buf
lengths yet, as those are fixed up by as necessary after the fact by
read-link operations and by nfs4svc_encode_compoundres.  However we do
have to update xdr->iov on read-like operations to prevent
xdr_reserve_space from messing with the already-fixed-up length of the
the head.

When the attribute encoding fails partway through we have to undo the
length adjustments made so far.  We do it manually for now, but later
patches will add an xdr_truncate_encode() helper to handle cases like
this.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

This post-encoding check should be taking into account the need to
encode at least an out-of-space error to the following op (if any).
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

If nfsd4_check_resp_size() returns an error then we should really be
truncating the reply here, otherwise we may leave extra garbage at the
end of the rpc reply.

Also add a warning to catch any cases where our reply-size estimates may
be wrong in the case of a non-idempotent operation.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Currently if the nfs-level part of a reply would be too large, we'll
return an error to the client.  But if the nfs-level part fits and
leaves no room for krb5p or krb5i stuff, then we just drop the request
entirely.

That's no good.  Instead, reserve some slack space at the end of the
buffer and make sure we fail outright if we'd come close.

The slack space here is a massive overstimate of what's required, we
should probably try for a tighter limit at some point.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Mechanical transformation with no change of behavior.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Just change the nfsd4_encode_getattr api.  Not changing any code or
adding any new functionality yet.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

This is a mechanical transformation with no change in behavior.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Currently a non-idempotent op reply may be cached if it fails in the
proc code but not if it fails at xdr decoding.  I doubt there are any
xdr-decoding-time errors that would make this a problem in practice, so
this probably isn't a serious bug.

The space estimates should also take into account space required for
encoding of error returns.  Again, not a practical problem, though it
would become one after future patches which will tighten the space
estimates.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

The write reply also includes count and stable_how.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

The client is actually asking for 2532 bytes.  I suspect that's a
mistake.  But maybe we can allow some more.  In theory lock needs more
if it might return a maximum-length lockowner in the denied case.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

OP_MODIFIES_SOMETHING flags operations that we should be careful not to
initiate without being sure we have the buffer space to encode a reply.

None of these ops fall into that category.

We could probably remove a few more, but this isn't a very important
problem at least for ops whose reply size is easy to estimate.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

PF_LESS_THROTTLE has a very specific use case: to avoid deadlocks
and live-locks while writing to the page cache in a loop-back
NFS mount situation.

It therefore makes sense to *only* set PF_LESS_THROTTLE in this
situation.
We now know when a request came from the local-host so it could be a
loop-back mount.  We already know when we are handling write requests,
and when we are doing anything else.

So combine those two to allow nfsd to still be throttled (like any
other process) in every situation except when it is known to be
problematic.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

If an incoming NFS request is coming from the local host, then
nfsd will need to perform some special handling.  So detect that
possibility and make the source visible in rq_local.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

If the accept() call fails, we need to put the module reference.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

An NFS/RDMA client's source port is meaningless for RDMA transports.
The transport layer typically sets the source port value on the
connection to a random ephemeral port.

Currently, NFS server administrators must specify the "insecure"
export option to enable clients to access exports via RDMA.

But this means NFS clients can access such an export via IP using an
ephemeral port, which may not be desirable.

This patch eliminates the need to specify the "insecure" export
option to allow NFS/RDMA clients access to an export.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=250Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

No need for a kmem_cache_destroy wrapper in nfsd, just do proper
goto based unwinding.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Assignments should not happen inside an if conditional, but in the line
before. This issue was reported by checkpatch.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):

// <smpl>

@@
identifier i1;
expression e1;
statement S;
@@
-if(!(i1 = e1)) S
+i1 = e1;
+if(!i1)
+S

// </smpl>

It has been tested by compilation.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Taine <benoit.taine@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

We're not cleaning up everything we need to on error.  In particular,
we're not removing our lease.  Among other problems this can cause the
struct nfs4_file used as fl_owner to be referenced after it has been
destroyed.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

We're clearing the SUID/SGID bits on write by hand in nfsd_vfs_write,
even though the subsequent vfs_writev() call will end up doing this for
us (through file system write methods eventually calling
file_remove_suid(), e.g., from __generic_file_aio_write).

So, remove the redundant nfsd code.

The only change in behavior is when the write is by root, in which case
we previously cleared SUID/SGID, but will now leave it alone.  The new
behavior is the behavior of every filesystem we've checked.

It seems better to be consistent with local filesystem behavior.  And
the security advantage seems limited as root could always restore these
bits by hand if it wanted.

SUID/SGID is not cleared after writing data with (root, local ext4),
   File: ‘test’
   Size: 0               Blocks: 0          IO Block: 4096   regular
empty file
Device: 803h/2051d      Inode: 1200137     Links: 1
Access: (4777/-rwsrwxrwx)  Uid: (    0/    root)   Gid: (    0/    root)
Context: unconfined_u:object_r:admin_home_t:s0
Access: 2014-04-18 21:36:31.016029014 +0800
Modify: 2014-04-18 21:36:31.016029014 +0800
Change: 2014-04-18 21:36:31.026030285 +0800
  Birth: -
   File: ‘test’
   Size: 5               Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file
Device: 803h/2051d      Inode: 1200137     Links: 1
Access: (4777/-rwsrwxrwx)  Uid: (    0/    root)   Gid: (    0/    root)
Context: unconfined_u:object_r:admin_home_t:s0
Access: 2014-04-18 21:36:31.016029014 +0800
Modify: 2014-04-18 21:36:31.040032065 +0800
Change: 2014-04-18 21:36:31.040032065 +0800
  Birth: -

With no_root_squash, (root, remote ext4), SUID/SGID are cleared,
   File: ‘test’
   Size: 0               Blocks: 0          IO Block: 262144 regular
empty file
Device: 24h/36d Inode: 786439      Links: 1
Access: (4777/-rwsrwxrwx)  Uid: ( 1000/    test)   Gid: ( 1000/    test)
Context: system_u:object_r:nfs_t:s0
Access: 2014-04-18 21:45:32.155805097 +0800
Modify: 2014-04-18 21:45:32.155805097 +0800
Change: 2014-04-18 21:45:32.168806749 +0800
  Birth: -
   File: ‘test’
   Size: 5               Blocks: 8          IO Block: 262144 regular file
Device: 24h/36d Inode: 786439      Links: 1
Access: (0777/-rwxrwxrwx)  Uid: ( 1000/    test)   Gid: ( 1000/    test)
Context: system_u:object_r:nfs_t:s0
Access: 2014-04-18 21:45:32.155805097 +0800
Modify: 2014-04-18 21:45:32.184808783 +0800
Change: 2014-04-18 21:45:32.184808783 +0800
  Birth: -
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

The current code assumes a one-to-one lockowner<->lock stateid
correspondance.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

The nfsv4 state code has always assumed a one-to-one correspondance
between lock stateid's and lockowners even if it appears not to in some
places.

We may actually change that, but for now when FREE_STATEID releases a
lock stateid it also needs to release the parent lockowner.

Symptoms were a subsequent LOCK crashing in find_lockowner_str when it
calls same_lockowner_ino on a lockowner that unexpectedly has an empty
so_stateids list.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

As of 06f9cc12 "nfsd4: don't create
unnecessary mask acl", any non-trivial ACL will be left with an
unitialized entry, and a trivial ACL may write one entry beyond what's
allocated.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Use fh_fsid when reffering to the fsid part of the filehandle.  The
variable length auth field envisioned in nfsfh wasn't ever implemented.
Also clean up some lose ends around this and document the file handle
format better.

Btw, why do we even export nfsfh.h to userspace?  The file handle very
much is kernel private, and nothing in nfs-utils include the header
either.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

commit 4ac7249e have remove all EXPORT_SYMBOL,
linux/export.h is not needed, just clean it.
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

After setting ACL for directory, I got two problems that caused
by the cached zero-length default posix acl.

This patch make sure nfsd4_set_nfs4_acl calls ->set_acl
with a NULL ACL structure if there are no entries.

Thanks for Christoph Hellwig's advice.

First problem:
............ hang ...........

Second problem:
[ 1610.167668] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1610.168320] kernel BUG at /root/nfs/linux/fs/nfsd/nfs4acl.c:239!
[ 1610.168320] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 1610.168320] Modules linked in: nfsv4(OE) nfs(OE) nfsd(OE)
rpcsec_gss_krb5 fscache ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT cfg80211 xt_conntrack
rfkill ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables
ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6
ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6table_filter
ip6_tables iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4
nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw
auth_rpcgss nfs_acl snd_intel8x0 ppdev lockd snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus
snd_pcm snd_timer e1000 pcspkr parport_pc snd parport serio_raw joydev
i2c_piix4 sunrpc(OE) microcode soundcore i2c_core ata_generic pata_acpi
[last unloaded: nfsd]
[ 1610.168320] CPU: 0 PID: 27397 Comm: nfsd Tainted: G           OE
3.15.0-rc1+ #15
[ 1610.168320] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS
VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[ 1610.168320] task: ffff88005ab653d0 ti: ffff88005a944000 task.ti:
ffff88005a944000
[ 1610.168320] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa034d5ed>]  [<ffffffffa034d5ed>]
_posix_to_nfsv4_one+0x3cd/0x3d0 [nfsd]
[ 1610.168320] RSP: 0018:ffff88005a945b00  EFLAGS: 00010293
[ 1610.168320] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88006700bac0 RCX:
0000000000000000
[ 1610.168320] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880067c83f00 RDI:
ffff880068233300
[ 1610.168320] RBP: ffff88005a945b48 R08: ffffffff81c64830 R09:
0000000000000000
[ 1610.168320] R10: ffff88004ea85be0 R11: 000000000000f475 R12:
ffff880068233300
[ 1610.168320] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000002 R15:
ffff880068233300
[ 1610.168320] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880077800000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1610.168320] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 1610.168320] CR2: 00007f5bcbd3b0b9 CR3: 0000000001c0f000 CR4:
00000000000006f0
[ 1610.168320] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[ 1610.168320] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[ 1610.168320] Stack:
[ 1610.168320]  ffffffff00000000 0000000b67c83500 000000076700bac0
0000000000000000
[ 1610.168320]  ffff88006700bac0 ffff880068233300 ffff88005a945c08
0000000000000002
[ 1610.168320]  0000000000000000 ffff88005a945b88 ffffffffa034e2d5
000000065a945b68
[ 1610.168320] Call Trace:
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa034e2d5>] nfsd4_get_nfs4_acl+0x95/0x150 [nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa03400d6>] nfsd4_encode_fattr+0x646/0x1e70 [nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffff816a6e6e>] ? kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa0327962>] ?
nfsd_setuser_and_check_port+0x52/0x80 [nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffff812cd4bb>] ? selinux_cred_prepare+0x1b/0x30
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa0341caa>] nfsd4_encode_getattr+0x5a/0x60 [nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa0341e07>] nfsd4_encode_operation+0x67/0x110
[nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa033844d>] nfsd4_proc_compound+0x21d/0x810 [nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa0324d9b>] nfsd_dispatch+0xbb/0x200 [nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa00850cd>] svc_process_common+0x46d/0x6d0 [sunrpc]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa0085433>] svc_process+0x103/0x170 [sunrpc]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa032472f>] nfsd+0xbf/0x130 [nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffffa0324670>] ? nfsd_destroy+0x80/0x80 [nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffff810a5202>] kthread+0xd2/0xf0
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffff810a5130>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x40/0x40
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffff816c1ebc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 1610.168320]  [<ffffffff810a5130>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x40/0x40
[ 1610.168320] Code: 78 02 e9 e7 fc ff ff 31 c0 31 d2 31 c9 66 89 45 ce
41 8b 04 24 66 89 55 d0 66 89 4d d2 48 8d 04 80 49 8d 5c 84 04 e9 37 fd
ff ff <0f> 0b 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 8b 56 08 c7 07 00 00 00 00 8b 46 0c
[ 1610.168320] RIP  [<ffffffffa034d5ed>] _posix_to_nfsv4_one+0x3cd/0x3d0
[nfsd]
[ 1610.168320]  RSP <ffff88005a945b00>
[ 1610.257313] ---[ end trace 838254e3e352285b ]---
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>