TTBR1 values have so far been redundant since no users implement any
support for split address spaces. Crucially, though, one of the main
reasons for wanting to do so is to be able to manage each half entirely
independently, e.g. context-switching one set of mappings without
disturbing the other. Thus it seems unlikely that tying two tables
together in a single io_pgtable_cfg would ever be particularly desirable
or useful.

Streamline the configs to just a single conceptual TTBR value
representing the allocated table. This paves the way for future users to
support split address spaces by simply allocating a table and dealing
with the detailed TTBRn logistics themselves.
Tested-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[will: Drop change to ttbr value]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Since we will have changed memory mapping of the IPMMU in the future,
this patch adds a utlb_offset_base into struct ipmmu_features
for IMUCTR and IMUASID registers. No behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Since we will have changed memory mapping of the IPMMU in the future,
This patch adds helper functions ipmmu_utlb_reg() and
ipmmu_imu{asid,ctr}_write() for "uTLB" registers. No behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Since we will have changed memory mapping of the IPMMU in the future,
this patch uses ipmmu_features values instead of a macro to
calculate context registers offset. No behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Since we will have changed memory mapping of the IPMMU in the future,
This patch adds helper functions ipmmu_ctx_{reg,read,write}()
for MMU "context" registers. No behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

To support different registers memory mapping hardware easily
in the future, this patch tidies up the register definitions
as below:
 - Add comments to state to which SoCs or SoC families they apply
 - Add categories about MMU "context" and uTLB registers

No change behavior.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

To support different registers memory mapping hardware easily
in the future, this patch removes all unused register
definitions.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Between VMSAv8-64 and the various 32-bit formats, there is either one
64-bit MAIR or a pair of 32-bit MAIR0/MAIR1 or NMRR/PMRR registers.
As such, keeping two 64-bit values in io_pgtable_cfg has always been
overkill.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

platform_get_irq() will call dev_err() itself on failure,
so there is no need for the driver to also do this.
This is detected by coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

As platform_get_irq() now prints an error when the interrupt does not
exist, calling it gratuitously causes scary messages like:

    ipmmu-vmsa e6740000.mmu: IRQ index 0 not found

Fix this by moving the call to platform_get_irq() down, where the
existence of the interrupt is mandatory.

Fixes: 7723f4c5 ("driver core: platform: Add an error message to platform_get_irq*()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Support RZ/G2N (R8A774B1) IPMMU.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Add a gfp_t parameter to the iommu_ops::map function.
Remove the needless locking in the AMD iommu driver.

The iommu_ops::map function (or the iommu_map function which calls it)
was always supposed to be sleepable (according to Joerg's comment in
this thread: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/977520/ ) and so
should probably have had a "might_sleep()" since it was written. However
currently the dma-iommu api can call iommu_map in an atomic context,
which it shouldn't do. This doesn't cause any problems because any iommu
driver which uses the dma-iommu api uses gfp_atomic in it's
iommu_ops::map function. But doing this wastes the memory allocators
atomic pools.
Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

According to the Hardware Manual Errata for Rev. 1.50 of April 10, 2019,
cache snoop transactions for page table walk requests are not supported
on R-Car Gen3.

Hence, this patch removes setting these fields in the IMTTBCR register,
since it will have no effect, and adds comments to the register bit
definitions, to make it clear they apply to R-Car Gen2 only.
Signed-off-by: Hai Nguyen Pham <hai.pham.ud@renesas.com>
[geert: Reword, add comments]
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Move the recently added IMTTBCR_SL0_TWOBIT_* definitions up, to make
sure all IMTTBCR register bit definitions are sorted by decreasing bit
index.  Add comments to make it clear that they exist on R-Car Gen3
only.

Fixes: c295f504 ("iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Allow two bit SL0")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Update the io-pgtable ->unmap() function to take an iommu_iotlb_gather
pointer as an argument, and update the callers as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

The ->tlb_sync() callback is no longer used, so it can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

The ->tlb_add_flush() callback in the io-pgtable API now looks a bit
silly:

  - It takes a size and a granule, which are always the same
  - It takes a 'bool leaf', which is always true
  - It only ever flushes a single page

With that in mind, replace it with an optional ->tlb_add_page() callback
that drops the useless parameters.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Hook up ->tlb_flush_walk() and ->tlb_flush_leaf() in drivers using the
io-pgtable API so that we can start making use of them in the page-table
code. For now, they can just wrap the implementations of ->tlb_add_flush
and ->tlb_sync pending future optimisation in each driver.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

To allow IOMMU drivers to batch up TLB flushing operations and postpone
them until ->iotlb_sync() is called, extend the prototypes for the
->unmap() and ->iotlb_sync() IOMMU ops callbacks to take a pointer to
the current iommu_iotlb_gather structure.

All affected IOMMU drivers are updated, but there should be no
functional change since the extra parameter is ignored for now.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

In preparation for TLB flush gathering in the IOMMU API, rename the
iommu_gather_ops structure in io-pgtable to iommu_flush_ops, which
better describes its purpose and avoids the potential for confusion
between different levels of the API.

$ find linux/ -type f -name '*.[ch]' | xargs sed -i 's/gather_ops/flush_ops/g'
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA is a bit of a misnomer, since it's really just
an indication of whether or not the page-table walker for the IOMMU is
coherent with the CPU caches. Since cache coherency is more than just a
quirk, replace the flag with its own field in the io_pgtable_cfg
structure.

Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

During PSCI system suspend, R-Car Gen3 SoCs are powered down, and all
IPMMU state is lost.  Hence after s2ram, devices wired behind an IPMMU,
and configured to use it, will see their DMA operations hang.

To fix this, restore all IPMMU contexts, and re-enable all active
micro-TLBs during system resume.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

ipmmu_domain_init_context() takes care of (1) initializing the software
domain, and (2) initializing the hardware context for the domain.

Extract the code to initialize the hardware context into a new subroutine
ipmmu_domain_setup_context(), to prepare for later reuse.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

The maximum number of micro-TLBs per IPMMU instance is not fixed, but
depends on the SoC type.  Hence move it from struct ipmmu_vmsa_device to
struct ipmmu_features, and set up the correct value for both R-Car Gen2
and Gen3 SoCs.

Note that currently no code uses this value.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Make the IPMMU_CTX_MAX constant unsigned, to match the type of
ipmmu_features.number_of_contexts.

This allows to use plain min() instead of type-casting min_t().
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

On R-Car Gen3, the faulting virtual address is a 40-bit address, and
comprised of two registers.  Read the upper address part, and combine
both parts, when running on a 64-bit system.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

As of commit 7af9a5fd ("iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Use
iommu_device_sysfs_add()/remove()"), IOMMU devices show up under
/sys/class/iommu/, but their "devices" subdirectories are empty.
Likewise, devices tied to an IOMMU do not have an "iommu" backlink.

Make sure all links are created, on both arm32 and arm64.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Move io-pgtable.h to include/linux/ and export alloc_io_pgtable_ops
and free_io_pgtable_ops. This enables drivers outside drivers/iommu/ to
use the page table library. Specifically, some ARM Mali GPUs use the
ARM page table formats.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Use the new helpers dev_iommu_fwspec_get()/set() to access
the dev->iommu_fwspec pointer. This makes it easier to move
that pointer later into another struct.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Support RZ/G2E (a.k.a. R8A774C0) IPMMU.
Signed-off-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

drivers/iommu/Kconfig:config IPMMU_VMSA
drivers/iommu/Kconfig:        bool "Renesas VMSA-compatible IPMMU"

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_init was not even used by this driver, the init ordering
remains unchanged with this commit.

We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
was (or is now) contained at the top of the file in the comments.

Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.

Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

To avoid adding copy and pasted strcmp codes in the future,
this patch adds an array "rcar_gen3_slave_whitelist" to check
whether the device can work with the IPMMU or not.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Some R-Car Gen3 SoCs has hardware restrictions on the IPMMU. So,
to check whether this R-Car Gen3 SoC can use the IPMMU correctly,
this patch modifies the ipmmu_slave_whitelist().
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Add support for RZ/G2M (R8A774A1) SoC IPMMUs.
Signed-off-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

If iommu_ops.add_device() fails, iommu_ops.domain_free() is still
called, leading to a crash, as the domain was only partially
initialized:

    ipmmu-vmsa e67b0000.mmu: Cannot accommodate DMA translation for IOMMU page tables
    sata_rcar ee300000.sata: Unable to initialize IPMMU context
    iommu: Failed to add device ee300000.sata to group 0: -22
    Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000038
    ...
    Call trace:
     ipmmu_domain_free+0x1c/0xa0
     iommu_group_release+0x48/0x68
     kobject_put+0x74/0xe8
     kobject_del.part.0+0x3c/0x50
     kobject_put+0x60/0xe8
     iommu_group_get_for_dev+0xa8/0x1f0
     ipmmu_add_device+0x1c/0x40
     of_iommu_configure+0x118/0x190

Fix this by checking if the domain's context already exists, before
trying to destroy it.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Fixes: d25a2a16 ('iommu: Add driver for Renesas VMSA-compatible IPMMU')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Support the R-Car E3 (r8a77990) IPMMU.
Signed-off-by: Hai Nguyen Pham <hai.pham.ud@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Mizuguchi <kazuya.mizuguchi.ks@renesas.com>
[simon: rebased; dropped no longer required IOMMU_OF_DECLARE hunk]
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

This patch updates license to use SPDX-License-Identifier
instead of verbose license text.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

All iommu drivers use the default_iommu_map_sg implementation, and there
is no good reason to ever override it.  Just expose it as iommu_map_sg
directly and remove the indirection, specially in our post-spectre world
where indirect calls are horribly expensive.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

This fixes kernel crashing on NVIDIA Tegra if kernel is compiled in
a multiplatform configuration and IPMMU-VMSA driver is enabled.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.20+
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

When attaching a device to an IOMMU group with
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y:

    BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:421
    in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 61, name: kworker/1:1
    ...
    Call trace:
     ...
     arm_lpae_alloc_pgtable+0x114/0x184
     arm_64_lpae_alloc_pgtable_s1+0x2c/0x128
     arm_32_lpae_alloc_pgtable_s1+0x40/0x6c
     alloc_io_pgtable_ops+0x60/0x88
     ipmmu_attach_device+0x140/0x334

ipmmu_attach_device() takes a spinlock, while arm_lpae_alloc_pgtable()
allocates memory using GFP_KERNEL.  Originally, the ipmmu-vmsa driver
had its own custom page table allocation implementation using
GFP_ATOMIC, hence the spinlock was fine.

Fix this by replacing the spinlock by a mutex, like the arm-smmu driver
does.

Fixes: f20ed39f ("iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Use the ARM LPAE page table allocator")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>