Let's make it a little easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In a rare corner case the new logic for undo of SYNACK RTO could
result in triggering the warning in tcp_fastretrans_alert() that says:
        WARN_ON(tp->retrans_out != 0);

The warning looked like:

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:2818 tcp_ack+0x13e0/0x3270

The sequence that tickles this bug is:
 - Fast Open server receives TFO SYN with data, sends SYNACK
 - (client receives SYNACK and sends ACK, but ACK is lost)
 - server app sends some data packets
 - (N of the first data packets are lost)
 - server receives client ACK that has a TS ECR matching first SYNACK,
   and also SACKs suggesting the first N data packets were lost
    - server performs TS undo of SYNACK RTO, then immediately
      enters recovery
    - buggy behavior then performed a *second* undo that caused
      the connection to be in CA_Open with retrans_out != 0

Basically, the incoming ACK packet with SACK blocks causes us to first
undo the cwnd reduction from the SYNACK RTO, but then immediately
enters fast recovery, which then makes us eligible for undo again. And
then tcp_rcv_synrecv_state_fastopen() accidentally performs an undo
using a "mash-up" of state from two different loss recovery phases: it
uses the timestamp info from the ACK of the original SYNACK, and the
undo_marker from the fast recovery.

This fix refines the logic to only invoke the tcp_try_undo_loss()
inside tcp_rcv_synrecv_state_fastopen() if the connection is still in
CA_Loss.  If peer SACKs triggered fast recovery, then
tcp_rcv_synrecv_state_fastopen() can't safely undo.

Fixes: 794200d6 ("tcp: undo cwnd on Fast Open spurious SYNACK retransmit")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When netvsc_attach() is called by operations like changing MTU, etc.,
an extra wakeup may happen while netvsc_attach() calling
rndis_filter_device_add() which sends rndis messages when queue is
stopped in netvsc_detach(). The completion message will wake up queue 0.

We can reproduce the issue by changing MTU etc., then the wake_queue
counter from "ethtool -S" will increase beyond stop_queue counter:
     stop_queue: 0
     wake_queue: 1
The issue causes queue wake up, and counter increment, no other ill
effects in current code. So we didn't see any network problem for now.

To fix this, initialize tx_disable to true, and set it to false when
the NIC is ready to be attached or registered.

Fixes: 7b2ee50c ("hv_netvsc: common detach logic")
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

usbnet creates network interfaces with min_mtu = 0 and
max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU.

These values are not modified by qmi_wwan when the network interface
is created initially, allowing, for example, to set mtu greater than 1500.

When a raw_ip switch is done (raw_ip set to 'Y', then set to 'N') the mtu
values for the network interface are set through ether_setup, with
min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU and max_mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN, not allowing anymore to
set mtu greater than 1500 (error: mtu greater than device maximum).

The patch restores the original min/max mtu values set by usbnet after a
raw_ip switch.
Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently if attribute parsing fails and the genl family
does not support parallel operation, the error code returned
by __nlmsg_parse() is discarded by genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse().

Be sure to report the error for all genl families.

Fixes: c10e6cf8 ("net: genetlink: push attrbuf allocation and parsing to a separate function")
Fixes: ab5b526d ("net: genetlink: always allocate separate attrs for dumpit ops")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Similarly to commit c543cb4a ("ipv4: ensure rcu_read_lock() in
ipv4_link_failure()"), __ip_options_compile() must be called under rcu
protection.

Fixes: 3da1ed7a ("net: avoid use IPCB in cipso_v4_error")
Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Doing so, we save one call to get data we already have in the struct.

Also, since there is no guarantee that getname use sockaddr_ll
parameter beyond its size, we add a little bit of security here.
It should do not do beyond MAX_ADDR_LEN, but syzbot found that
ax25_getname writes more (72 bytes, the size of full_sockaddr_ax25,
versus 20 + 32 bytes of sockaddr_ll + MAX_ADDR_LEN in syzbot repro).

Fixes: 3a4d5c94 ("vhost_net: a kernel-level virtio server")
Reported-by: syzbot+f2a62d07a5198c819c7b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull watchdog fixes from Wim Van Sebroeck:

 - mtk_wdt needs RESET_CONTROLLER to build

 - da9062 driver fixes:
     - fix power management ops
     - do not ping the hw during stop()
     - add dependency on I2C

* tag 'linux-watchdog-5.6-rc3' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
  watchdog: da9062: Add dependency on I2C
  watchdog: da9062: fix power management ops
  watchdog: da9062: do not ping the hw during stop()
  watchdog: fix mtk_wdt.c RESET_CONTROLLER build error

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small char/misc driver fixes for 5.6-rc3.

  Also included in here are some updates for some documentation files
  that I seem to be maintaining these days.

  The driver fixes are:
   - small fixes for the habanalabs driver
   - fsi driver bugfix

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  Documentation/process: Swap out the ambassador for Canonical
  habanalabs: patched cb equals user cb in device memset
  habanalabs: do not halt CoreSight during hard reset
  habanalabs: halt the engines before hard-reset
  MAINTAINERS: remove unnecessary ':' characters
  fsi: aspeed: add unspecified HAS_IOMEM dependency
  COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file
  Documentation/process: Change Microsoft contact for embargoed hardware issues
  embargoed-hardware-issues: drop Amazon contact as the email address now bounces
  Documentation/process: Add Arm contact for embargoed HW issues

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small staging driver fixes for 5.6-rc3, along with the
  removal of an unused/unneeded driver as well.

  The android vsoc driver is not needed anymore by anyone, so it was
  removed.

  The other driver fixes are:
   - ashmem bugfixes
   - greybus audio driver bugfix
   - wireless driver bugfixes and tiny cleanups to error paths

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-5.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: rtl8723bs: Remove unneeded goto statements
  staging: rtl8188eu: Remove some unneeded goto statements
  staging: rtl8723bs: Fix potential overuse of kernel memory
  staging: rtl8188eu: Fix potential overuse of kernel memory
  staging: rtl8723bs: Fix potential security hole
  staging: rtl8188eu: Fix potential security hole
  staging: greybus: use after free in gb_audio_manager_remove_all()
  staging: android: Delete the 'vsoc' driver
  staging: rtl8723bs: fix copy of overlapping memory
  staging: android: ashmem: Disallow ashmem memory from being remapped
  staging: vt6656: fix sign of rx_dbm to bb_pre_ed_rssi.

Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small tty and serial driver fixes for 5.6-rc3
  that resolve a bunch of reported issues.

  They are:
   - vt selection and ioctl fixes
   - serdev bugfix
   - atmel serial driver fixes
   - qcom serial driver fixes
   - other minor serial driver fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-5.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  vt: selection, close sel_buffer race
  vt: selection, handle pending signals in paste_selection
  serial: cpm_uart: call cpm_muram_init before registering console
  tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Fix RX cancel command failure
  serial: 8250: Check UPF_IRQ_SHARED in advance
  tty: serial: imx: setup the correct sg entry for tx dma
  vt: vt_ioctl: fix race in VT_RESIZEX
  vt: fix scrollback flushing on background consoles
  tty: serial: tegra: Handle RX transfer in PIO mode if DMA wasn't started
  tty/serial: atmel: manage shutdown in case of RS485 or ISO7816 mode
  serdev: ttyport: restore client ops on deregistration
  serial: ar933x_uart: set UART_CS_{RX,TX}_READY_ORIDE

Pull USB/Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small USB driver fixes for 5.6-rc3.

  Included in here are:
  - MAINTAINER file updates
  - USB gadget driver fixes
  - usb core quirk additions and fixes for regressions
  - xhci driver fixes
  - usb serial driver id additions and fixes
  - thunderbolt bugfix

  Thunderbolt patches come in through here now that USB4 is really
  thunderbolt.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-5.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (34 commits)
  USB: misc: iowarrior: add support for the 100 device
  thunderbolt: Prevent crash if non-active NVMem file is read
  usb: gadget: udc-xilinx: Fix xudc_stop() kernel-doc format
  USB: misc: iowarrior: add support for the 28 and 28L devices
  USB: misc: iowarrior: add support for 2 OEMed devices
  USB: Fix novation SourceControl XL after suspend
  xhci: Fix memory leak when caching protocol extended capability PSI tables - take 2
  Revert "xhci: Fix memory leak when caching protocol extended capability PSI tables"
  MAINTAINERS: Sort entries in database for THUNDERBOLT
  usb: dwc3: debug: fix string position formatting mixup with ret and len
  usb: gadget: serial: fix Tx stall after buffer overflow
  usb: gadget: ffs: ffs_aio_cancel(): Save/restore IRQ flags
  usb: dwc2: Fix SET/CLEAR_FEATURE and GET_STATUS flows
  usb: dwc2: Fix in ISOC request length checking
  usb: gadget: composite: Support more than 500mA MaxPower
  usb: gadget: composite: Fix bMaxPower for SuperSpeedPlus
  usb: gadget: u_audio: Fix high-speed max packet size
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Check for IOC/LST bit in TRB->ctrl fields
  USB: core: clean up endpoint-descriptor parsing
  USB: quirks: blacklist duplicate ep on Sound Devices USBPre2
  ...

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Varied fixes for rc3.

  i915 is the largest, they are seeing some ACPI problems with their CI
  which hopefully get solved soon [1].

  msm has a bunch of fixes for new hw added in the merge, a bunch of
  amdgpu fixes, and nouveau adds support for some new firmwares for
  turing tu11x GPUs that were just released into linux-firmware by
  nvidia, they operate the same as the ones we already have for tu10x so
  should be fine to hook up.

  Otherwise it's just misc fixes for panfrost and sun4i.

  core:
   - Allow only one rotation argument, and allow zero rotation in video
     cmdline.

  i915:
   - Workaround missing Display Stream Compression (DSC) state readout
     by forcing modeset when its enabled at probe
   - Fix EHL port clock voltage level requirements
   - Fix queuing retire workers on the virtual engine
   - Fix use of partially initialized waiters
   - Stop using drm_pci_alloc/drm_pci/free
   - Fix rewind of RING_TAIL by forcing a context reload
   - Fix locking on resetting ring->head
   - Propagate our bug filing URL change to stable kernels

  panfrost:
   - Small compiler warning fix for panfrost.
   - Fix when using performance counters in panfrost when using per fd
     address space.

  sun4xi:
   - Fix dt binding

  nouveau:
   - tu11x modesetting fix
   - ACR/GR firmware support for tu11x (fw is public now)

  msm:
   - fix UBWC on GPU and display side for sc7180
   - fix DSI suspend/resume issue encountered on sc7180
   - fix some breakage on so called "linux-android" devices
      (fallout from sc7180/a618 support, not seen earlier due to
       bootloader/firmware differences)
   - couple other misc fixes

  amdgpu:
   - HDCP fixes
   - xclk fix for raven
   - GFXOFF fixes"

[1] The Intel suspend testing should now be fixed by commit 63fb9623
    ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Check fixed wakeup events in acpi_s2idle_wake()")

* tag 'drm-fixes-2020-02-21' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (39 commits)
  drm/amdgpu/display: clean up hdcp workqueue handling
  drm/amdgpu: add is_raven_kicker judgement for raven1
  drm/i915/gt: Avoid resetting ring->head outside of its timeline mutex
  drm/i915/execlists: Always force a context reload when rewinding RING_TAIL
  drm/i915: Wean off drm_pci_alloc/drm_pci_free
  drm/i915/gt: Protect defer_request() from new waiters
  drm/i915/gt: Prevent queuing retire workers on the virtual engine
  drm/i915/dsc: force full modeset whenever DSC is enabled at probe
  drm/i915/ehl: Update port clock voltage level requirements
  drm/i915: Update drm/i915 bug filing URL
  MAINTAINERS: Update drm/i915 bug filing URL
  drm/i915: Initialise basic fence before acquiring seqno
  drm/i915/gem: Require per-engine reset support for non-persistent contexts
  drm/nouveau/kms/gv100-: Re-set LUT after clearing for modesets
  drm/nouveau/gr/tu11x: initial support
  drm/nouveau/acr/tu11x: initial support
  drm/amdgpu/gfx10: disable gfxoff when reading rlc clock
  drm/amdgpu/gfx9: disable gfxoff when reading rlc clock
  drm/amdgpu/soc15: fix xclk for raven
  drm/amd/powerplay: always refetch the enabled features status on dpm enablement
  ...

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Limit xt_hashlimit hash table size to avoid OOM or hung tasks, from
    Cong Wang.

 2) Fix deadlock in xsk by publishing global consumer pointers when NAPI
    is finished, from Magnus Karlsson.

 3) Set table field properly to RT_TABLE_COMPAT when necessary, from
    Jethro Beekman.

 4) NLA_STRING attributes are not necessary NULL terminated, deal wiht
    that in IFLA_ALT_IFNAME. From Eric Dumazet.

 5) Fix checksum handling in atlantic driver, from Dmitry Bezrukov.

 6) Handle mtu==0 devices properly in wireguard, from Jason A.
    Donenfeld.

 7) Fix several lockdep warnings in bonding, from Taehee Yoo.

 8) Fix cls_flower port blocking, from Jason Baron.

 9) Sanitize internal map names in libbpf, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

10) Fix RDMA race in qede driver, from Michal Kalderon.

11) Fix several false lockdep warnings by adding conditions to
    list_for_each_entry_rcu(), from Madhuparna Bhowmik.

12) Fix sleep in atomic in mlx5 driver, from Huy Nguyen.

13) Fix potential deadlock in bpf_map_do_batch(), from Yonghong Song.

14) Hey, variables declared in switch statement before any case
    statements are not initialized. I learn something every day. Get
    rids of this stuff in several parts of the networking, from Kees
    Cook.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (99 commits)
  bnxt_en: Issue PCIe FLR in kdump kernel to cleanup pending DMAs.
  bnxt_en: Improve device shutdown method.
  net: netlink: cap max groups which will be considered in netlink_bind()
  net: thunderx: workaround BGX TX Underflow issue
  ionic: fix fw_status read
  net: disable BRIDGE_NETFILTER by default
  net: macb: Properly handle phylink on at91rm9200
  s390/qeth: fix off-by-one in RX copybreak check
  s390/qeth: don't warn for napi with 0 budget
  s390/qeth: vnicc Fix EOPNOTSUPP precedence
  openvswitch: Distribute switch variables for initialization
  net: ip6_gre: Distribute switch variables for initialization
  net: core: Distribute switch variables for initialization
  udp: rehash on disconnect
  net/tls: Fix to avoid gettig invalid tls record
  bpf: Fix a potential deadlock with bpf_map_do_batch
  bpf: Do not grab the bucket spinlock by default on htab batch ops
  ice: Wait for VF to be reset/ready before configuration
  ice: Don't tell the OS that link is going down
  ice: Don't reject odd values of usecs set by user
  ...

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:

 - A few y2038 fixes which missed the merge window while dependencies
   in NFS were being sorted out.

 - A bunch of fixes. Some minor, some not.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  MAINTAINERS: use tabs for SAFESETID
  lib/stackdepot.c: fix global out-of-bounds in stack_slabs
  mm/sparsemem: pfn_to_page is not valid yet on SPARSEMEM
  mm/vmscan.c: don't round up scan size for online memory cgroup
  lib/string.c: update match_string() doc-strings with correct behavior
  mm/memcontrol.c: lost css_put in memcg_expand_shrinker_maps()
  mm/swapfile.c: fix a comment in sys_swapon()
  scripts/get_maintainer.pl: deprioritize old Fixes: addresses
  get_maintainer: remove uses of P: for maintainer name
  selftests/vm: add missed tests in run_vmtests
  include/uapi/linux/swab.h: fix userspace breakage, use __BITS_PER_LONG for swap
  Revert "ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()"
  y2038: hide timeval/timespec/itimerval/itimerspec types
  y2038: remove unused time32 interfaces
  y2038: remove ktime to/from timespec/timeval conversion

Use tabs for indentation instead of spaces for SAFESETID.  All (!) other
entries in MAINTAINERS use tabs (according to my simple grepping).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2bb2e52a-2694-816d-57b4-6cabfadd6c1a@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Walter Wu has reported a potential case in which init_stack_slab() is
called after stack_slabs[STACK_ALLOC_MAX_SLABS - 1] has already been
initialized.  In that case init_stack_slab() will overwrite
stack_slabs[STACK_ALLOC_MAX_SLABS], which may result in a memory
corruption.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200218102950.260263-1-glider@google.com
Fixes: cd11016e ("mm, kasan: stackdepot implementation. Enable stackdepot for SLAB")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reported-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When we use SPARSEMEM instead of SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP, pfn_to_page()
doesn't work before sparse_init_one_section() is called.

This leads to a crash when hotplug memory:

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000006400000
    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
    PGD 0 P4D 0
    Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
    CPU: 3 PID: 221 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Tainted: G        W         5.5.0-next-20200205+ #343
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
    Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
    RIP: 0010:__memset+0x24/0x30
    Code: cc cc cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f9 48 89 d1 83 e2 07 48 c1 e9 03 40 0f b6 f6 48 b8 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 48 0f af c6 <f3> 48 ab 89 d1 f3 aa 4c 89 c8 c3 90 49 89 f9 40 88 f0 48 89 d1 f3
    RSP: 0018:ffffb43ac0373c80 EFLAGS: 00010a87
    RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff8a1518800000 RCX: 0000000000050000
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000000ff RDI: 0000000006400000
    RBP: 0000000000140000 R08: 0000000000100000 R09: 0000000006400000
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000028 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8a153ffd9280
    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8a153ab00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 0000000006400000 CR3: 0000000136fca000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    Call Trace:
     sparse_add_section+0x1c9/0x26a
     __add_pages+0xbf/0x150
     add_pages+0x12/0x60
     add_memory_resource+0xc8/0x210
     __add_memory+0x62/0xb0
     acpi_memory_device_add+0x13f/0x300
     acpi_bus_attach+0xf6/0x200
     acpi_bus_scan+0x43/0x90
     acpi_device_hotplug+0x275/0x3d0
     acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
     process_one_work+0x1a7/0x370
     worker_thread+0x30/0x380
     kthread+0x112/0x130
     ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

We should use memmap as it did.

On x86 the impact is limited to x86_32 builds, or x86_64 configurations
that override the default setting for SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP.

Other memory hotplug archs (arm64, ia64, and ppc) also default to
SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y.

[dan.j.williams@intel.com: changelog update]
{rppt@linux.ibm.com: changelog update]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200219030454.4844-1-bhe@redhat.com
Fixes: ba72b4c8 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 68600f62 ("mm: don't miss the last page because of round-off
error") makes the scan size round up to @denominator regardless of the
memory cgroup's state, online or offline.  This affects the overall
reclaiming behavior: the corresponding LRU list is eligible for
reclaiming only when its size logically right shifted by @sc->priority
is bigger than zero in the former formula.

For example, the inactive anonymous LRU list should have at least 0x4000
pages to be eligible for reclaiming when we have 60/12 for
swappiness/priority and without taking scan/rotation ratio into account.

After the roundup is applied, the inactive anonymous LRU list becomes
eligible for reclaiming when its size is bigger than or equal to 0x1000
in the same condition.

    (0x4000 >> 12) * 60 / (60 + 140 + 1) = 1
    ((0x1000 >> 12) * 60) + 200) / (60 + 140 + 1) = 1

aarch64 has 512MB huge page size when the base page size is 64KB.  The
memory cgroup that has a huge page is always eligible for reclaiming in
that case.

The reclaiming is likely to stop after the huge page is reclaimed,
meaing the further iteration on @sc->priority and the silbing and child
memory cgroups will be skipped.  The overall behaviour has been changed.
This fixes the issue by applying the roundup to offlined memory cgroups
only, to give more preference to reclaim memory from offlined memory
cgroup.  It sounds reasonable as those memory is unlikedly to be used by
anyone.

The issue was found by starting up 8 VMs on a Ampere Mustang machine,
which has 8 CPUs and 16 GB memory.  Each VM is given with 2 vCPUs and
2GB memory.  It took 264 seconds for all VMs to be completely up and
784MB swap is consumed after that.  With this patch applied, it took 236
seconds and 60MB swap to do same thing.  So there is 10% performance
improvement for my case.  Note that KSM is disable while THP is enabled
in the testing.

         total     used    free   shared  buff/cache   available
   Mem:  16196    10065    2049       16        4081        3749
   Swap:  8175      784    7391
         total     used    free   shared  buff/cache   available
   Mem:  16196    11324    3656       24        1215        2936
   Swap:  8175       60    8115

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211024514.8730-1-gshan@redhat.com
Fixes: 68600f62 ("mm: don't miss the last page because of round-off error")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.20+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There were a few attempts at changing behavior of the match_string()
helpers (i.e.  'match_string()' & 'sysfs_match_string()'), to change &
extend the behavior according to the doc-string.

But the simplest approach is to just fix the doc-strings.  The current
behavior is fine as-is, and some bugs were introduced trying to fix it.

As for extending the behavior, new helpers can always be introduced if
needed.

The match_string() helpers behave more like 'strncmp()' in the sense
that they go up to n elements or until the first NULL element in the
array of strings.

This change updates the doc-strings with this info.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200213072722.8249-1-alexandru.ardelean@analog.comSigned-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

for_each_mem_cgroup() increases css reference counter for memory cgroup
and requires to use mem_cgroup_iter_break() if the walk is cancelled.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c98414fb-7e1f-da0f-867a-9340ec4bd30b@virtuozzo.com
Fixes: 0a4465d3 ("mm, memcg: assign memcg-aware shrinkers bitmap to memcg")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

claim_swapfile now always takes i_rwsem.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200114161225.309792-2-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Recently, I found that get_maintainer was causing me to send emails to
the old addresses for maintainers.  Since I usually just trust the
output of get_maintainer to know the right email address, I didn't even
look carefully and fired off two patch series that went to the wrong
place.  Oops.

The problem was introduced recently when trying to add signatures from
Fixes.  The problem was that these email addresses were added too early
in the process of compiling our list of places to send.  Things added to
the list earlier are considered more canonical and when we later added
maintainer entries we ended up deduplicating to the old address.

Here are two examples using mainline commits (to make it easier to
replicate) for the two maintainers that I messed up recently:

  $ git format-patch d8549bcd~..d8549bcd
  $ ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl 0001-clk-Add-clk_hw*.patch | grep Boyd
  Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>...

  $ git format-patch 6d1238aa~..6d1238aa
  $ ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl 0001-arm64-dts-qcom-qcs404*.patch | grep Andy
  Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>

Let's move the adding of addresses from Fixes: to the end since the
email addresses from these are much more likely to be older.

After this patch the above examples get the right addresses for the two
examples.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200127095001.1.I41fba9f33590bfd92cd01960161d8384268c6569@changeid
Fixes: 2f5bd343 ("scripts/get_maintainer.pl: add signatures from Fixes: <badcommit> lines in commit message")
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Gross <agross@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 1ca84ed6 ("MAINTAINERS: Reclaim the P: tag for Maintainer
Entry Profile") changed the use of the "P:" tag from "Person" to
"Profile (ie: special subsystem coding styles and characteristics)"

Change how get_maintainer.pl parses the "P:" tag to match.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ca53823fc5d25c0be32ad937d0207a0589c08643.camel@perches.comSigned-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.william@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The commits introducing 'mlock-random-test'[1], 'map_fiex_noreplace'[2],
and 'thuge-gen'[3] have not added those in the 'run_vmtests' script and
thus the 'run_tests' command of kselftests doesn't run those.  This
commit adds those in the script.

'gup_benchmark' and 'transhuge-stress' are also not included in the
'run_vmtests', but this commit does not add those because those are for
performance measurement rather than pass/fail tests.

[1] commit 26b4224d ("selftests: expanding more mlock selftest")
[2] commit 91cbacc3 ("tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c: add test for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE")
[3] commit fcc1f2d5 ("selftests: add a test program for variable huge page sizes in mmap/shmget")

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200206085144.29126-1-sj38.park@gmail.comSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

QEMU has a funny new build error message when I use the upstream kernel
headers:

      CC      block/file-posix.o
    In file included from /home/cborntra/REPOS/qemu/include/qemu/timer.h:4,
                     from /home/cborntra/REPOS/qemu/include/qemu/timed-average.h:29,
                     from /home/cborntra/REPOS/qemu/include/block/accounting.h:28,
                     from /home/cborntra/REPOS/qemu/include/block/block_int.h:27,
                     from /home/cborntra/REPOS/qemu/block/file-posix.c:30:
    /usr/include/linux/swab.h: In function `__swab':
    /home/cborntra/REPOS/qemu/include/qemu/bitops.h:20:34: error: "sizeof" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Werror=undef]
       20 | #define BITS_PER_LONG           (sizeof (unsigned long) * BITS_PER_BYTE)
          |                                  ^~~~~~
    /home/cborntra/REPOS/qemu/include/qemu/bitops.h:20:41: error: missing binary operator before token "("
       20 | #define BITS_PER_LONG           (sizeof (unsigned long) * BITS_PER_BYTE)
          |                                         ^
    cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
    make: *** [/home/cborntra/REPOS/qemu/rules.mak:69: block/file-posix.o] Error 1
    rm tests/qemu-iotests/socket_scm_helper.o

This was triggered by commit d5767057 ("uapi: rename ext2_swab() to
swab() and share globally in swab.h").  That patch is doing

  #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>

but it uses BITS_PER_LONG.

The kernel file asm/bitsperlong.h provide only __BITS_PER_LONG.

Let us use the __ variant in swap.h

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200213142147.17604-1-borntraeger@de.ibm.com
Fixes: d5767057 ("uapi: rename ext2_swab() to swab() and share globally in swab.h")
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Torsten Hilbrich <torsten.hilbrich@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This reverts commit a9795584.

Commit a9795584 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage
in exit_sem()") removes a lock that is needed.  This leads to a process
looping infinitely in exit_sem() and can also lead to a crash.  There is
a reproducer available in [1] and with the commit reverted the issue
does not reproduce anymore.

Using the reproducer found in [1] is fairly easy to reach a point where
one of the child processes is looping infinitely in exit_sem between
for(;;) and if (semid == -1) block, while it's trying to free its last
sem_undo structure which has already been freed by freeary().

Each sem_undo struct is on two lists: one per semaphore set (list_id)
and one per process (list_proc).  The list_id list tracks undos by
semaphore set, and the list_proc by process.

Undo structures are removed either by freeary() or by exit_sem().  The
freeary function is invoked when the user invokes a syscall to remove a
semaphore set.  During this operation freeary() traverses the list_id
associated with the semaphore set and removes the undo structures from
both the list_id and list_proc lists.

For this case, exit_sem() is called at process exit.  Each process
contains a struct sem_undo_list (referred to as "ulp") which contains
the head for the list_proc list.  When the process exits, exit_sem()
traverses this list to remove each sem_undo struct.  As in freeary(),
whenever a sem_undo struct is removed from list_proc, it is also removed
from the list_id list.

Removing elements from list_id is safe for both exit_sem() and freeary()
due to sem_lock().  Removing elements from list_proc is not safe;
freeary() locks &un->ulp->lock when it performs
list_del_rcu(&un->list_proc) but exit_sem() does not (locking was
removed by commit a9795584 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list
lock usage in exit_sem()").

This can result in the following situation while executing the
reproducer [1] : Consider a child process in exit_sem() and the parent
in freeary() (because of semctl(sid[i], NSEM, IPC_RMID)).

 - The list_proc for the child contains the last two undo structs A and
   B (the rest have been removed either by exit_sem() or freeary()).

 - The semid for A is 1 and semid for B is 2.

 - exit_sem() removes A and at the same time freeary() removes B.

 - Since A and B have different semid sem_lock() will acquire different
   locks for each process and both can proceed.

The bug is that they remove A and B from the same list_proc at the same
time because only freeary() acquires the ulp lock. When exit_sem()
removes A it makes ulp->list_proc.next to point at B and at the same
time freeary() removes B setting B->semid=-1.

At the next iteration of for(;;) loop exit_sem() will try to remove B.

The only way to break from for(;;) is for (&un->list_proc ==
&ulp->list_proc) to be true which is not. Then exit_sem() will check if
B->semid=-1 which is and will continue looping in for(;;) until the
memory for B is reallocated and the value at B->semid is changed.

At that point, exit_sem() will crash attempting to unlink B from the
lists (this can be easily triggered by running the reproducer [1] a
second time).

To prove this scenario instrumentation was added to keep information
about each sem_undo (un) struct that is removed per process and per
semaphore set (sma).

          CPU0                                CPU1
  [caller holds sem_lock(sma for A)]      ...
  freeary()                               exit_sem()
  ...                                     ...
  ...                                     sem_lock(sma for B)
  spin_lock(A->ulp->lock)                 ...
  list_del_rcu(un_A->list_proc)           list_del_rcu(un_B->list_proc)

Undo structures A and B have different semid and sem_lock() operations
proceed.  However they belong to the same list_proc list and they are
removed at the same time.  This results into ulp->list_proc.next
pointing to the address of B which is already removed.

After reverting commit a9795584 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded
sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()") the issue was no longer
reproducible.

[1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1694779

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211191318.11860-1-ioanna-maria.alifieraki@canonical.com
Fixes: a9795584 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()")
Signed-off-by: Ioanna Alifieraki <ioanna-maria.alifieraki@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Acked-by: Herton R. Krzesinski <herton@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are no in-kernel users remaining, but there may still be users that
include linux/time.h instead of sys/time.h from user space, so leave the
types available to user space while hiding them from kernel space.

Only the __kernel_old_* versions of these types remain now.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110154232.4104492-4-arnd@arndb.deSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

No users remain, so kill these off before we grow new ones.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110154232.4104492-3-arnd@arndb.deSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A couple of helpers are now obsolete and can be removed, so drivers can no
longer start using them and instead use y2038-safe interfaces.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110154232.4104492-2-arnd@arndb.deSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit fdde0ff8 ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Prevent spurious SCIs from
waking up the system") overlooked the fact that fixed events can wake
up the system too and broke RTC wakeup from suspend-to-idle as a
result.

Fix this issue by checking the fixed events in acpi_s2idle_wake() in
addition to checking wakeup GPEs and break out of the suspend-to-idle
loop if the status bits of any enabled fixed events are set then.

Fixes: fdde0ff8 ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Prevent spurious SCIs from waking up the system")
Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: 5.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2020-02-20' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes

drm/i915 fixes for v5.6-rc3:
- Workaround missing Display Stream Compression (DSC) state readout by
  forcing modeset when its enabled at probe
- Fix EHL port clock voltage level requirements
- Fix queuing retire workers on the virtual engine
- Fix use of partially initialized waiters
- Stop using drm_pci_alloc/drm_pci/free
- Fix rewind of RING_TAIL by forcing a context reload
- Fix locking on resetting ring->head
- Propagate our bug filing URL change to stable kernels
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/87y2sxtsrd.fsf@intel.com

drm-misc-fixes for v5.6-rc3:
- Fix dt binding for sunxi.
- Allow only 1 rotation argument, and allow 0 rotation in video cmdline.
- Small compiler warning fix for panfrost.
- Fix when using performance counters in panfrost when using per fd address space.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/f5a6370d-9898-6c72-43e4-5bb56a99b6f2@linux.intel.com

Michael Chan says:

====================
bnxt_en: shutdown and kexec/kdump related fixes.

2 small patches to fix kexec shutdown and kdump kernel driver init issues.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If crashed kernel does not shutdown the NIC properly, PCIe FLR
is required in the kdump kernel in order to initialize all the
functions properly.

Fixes: d629522e ("bnxt_en: Reduce memory usage when running in kdump kernel.")
Signed-off-by: Vasundhara Volam <vasundhara-v.volam@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Especially when bnxt_shutdown() is called during kexec, we need to
disable MSIX and disable Bus Master to completely quiesce the device.
Make these 2 calls unconditionally in the shutdown method.

Fixes: c20dc142 ("bnxt_en: Disable bus master during PCI shutdown and driver unload.")
Signed-off-by: Vasundhara Volam <vasundhara-v.volam@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since nl_groups is a u32 we can't bind more groups via ->bind
(netlink_bind) call, but netlink has supported more groups via
setsockopt() for a long time and thus nlk->ngroups could be over 32.
Recently I added support for per-vlan notifications and increased the
groups to 33 for NETLINK_ROUTE which exposed an old bug in the
netlink_bind() code causing out-of-bounds access on archs where unsigned
long is 32 bits via test_bit() on a local variable. Fix this by capping the
maximum groups in netlink_bind() to BITS_PER_TYPE(u32), effectively
capping them at 32 which is the minimum of allocated groups and the
maximum groups which can be bound via netlink_bind().

CC: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
CC: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4f520900 ("netlink: have netlink per-protocol bind function return an error code.")
Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While it is not yet understood why a TX underflow can easily occur
for SGMII interfaces resulting in a TX wedge. It has been found that
disabling/re-enabling the LMAC resolves the issue.
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Jones <rjones@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The fw_status field is only 8 bits, so fix the read.  Also,
we only want to look at the one status bit, to allow for future
use of the other bits, and watch for a bad PCI read.

Fixes: 97ca4865 ("ionic: add heartbeat check")
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <snelson@pensando.io>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity

Pull IMA fixes from Mimi Zohar:
 "Two bug fixes and an associated change for each.

  The one that adds SM3 to the IMA list of supported hash algorithms is
  a simple change, but could be considered a new feature"

* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  ima: add sm3 algorithm to hash algorithm configuration list
  crypto: rename sm3-256 to sm3 in hash_algo_name
  efi: Only print errors about failing to get certs if EFI vars are found
  x86/ima: use correct identifier for SetupMode variable