In multi-run (-r/--repeat) printouts, print out the noise of
the wall-clock average as well.

Also, fix a bug in printing out scaled counters: if it was not
scaled then we should not update the average with -1.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Allow a no-counters run. This can be useful to measure just
elapsed wall-clock time - or to assess the raw overhead of perf
stat itself, without running any counters.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Vince Weaver reported that there's a handful of #ifdef __MINGW32__
sections in the code.

Remove them as they are in essence dead code - as unlike upstream
Git, the perf tool is unlikely to be ported to Windows.
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Complete the counter swap by indeed switching the times too and
updating the userpage after modifying the counter values.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1246014623.31755.195.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Use the newly created callchains radix tree to gather the chains stats
from the recorded events and then print the callchains for all of them,
sorted by hits, using the "-c" parameter with perf report.

Example:

 66.15%  [k] atm_clip_exit
            63.08%
                0xffffffffffffff80
                0xffffffff810196a8
                0xffffffff810c14c8
                0xffffffff8101a79c
                0xffffffff810194f3
                0xffffffff8106ab7f
                0xffffffff8106abe5
                0xffffffff8106acde
                0xffffffff8100d94b
                0xffffffff8153e7ea
                [...]

             1.54%
                0xffffffffffffff80
                0xffffffff810196a8
                0xffffffff810c14c8
                0xffffffff8101a79c
		[...]

Symbols are not yet resolved.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1246026481-8314-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

We plan to display the callchains depending on some user-configurable
parameters.

To gather the callchains stats from the recorded stream in a fast way,
this patch introduces an ad hoc radix tree adapted for callchains and also
a rbtree to sort these callchains once we have gathered every events
from the stream.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1246026481-8314-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Building latest perfcounter fails on the following error:

 builtin-record.c: In function ‘create_counter’:
 builtin-record.c:451: erreur: ignoring return value of ‘read’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result
 make: *** [builtin-record.o] Erreur 1

Just check if we successfully read the perf file descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1245961287-5327-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Add 'l1d' and 'l1i' aliases again as shortcuts - just dont make them
the primary display alias.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245945462.9157.11.camel@hpdv5.satnam>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Provide the basic infrastructure to provide per task stats.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Now that we can collect per task statistics, add modes that
make use of that facility.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The PERF_EVENT_READ implementation made me realize we don't
actually need the sample_type int the output sample, since
we already have that in the perf_counter_attr information.

Therefore, remove the PERF_EVENT_MISC_OVERFLOW bit and the
event->type overloading, and imply put counter overflow
samples in a PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE type.

This also fixes the issue that event->type was only 32-bit
and sample_type had 64 usable bits.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

With the introduction of PERF_EVENT_READ we have the
possibility to provide accurate counter values for
individual tasks in a task hierarchy.

However, due to the lazy context switching used for similar
counter contexts our current per task counts are way off.

In order to maintain some of the lazy switch benefits we
don't disable it out-right, but simply iterate the active
counters and flip the values between the contexts.

This only reads the counters but does not need to reprogram
the full PMU.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Provide a read() like event which can be used to log the
counter value at specific sites such as child->parent
folding on exit.

In order to be useful, we log the counter parent ID, not the
actual counter ID, since userspace can only relate parent
IDs to perf_counter_attr constructs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Update the mmap control page with the needed information to
use the userspace RDPMC instruction for self monitoring.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Add the needed time scale to the self-profile mmap information.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Since there are two distinct sections to the control page,
move them apart so that possible extentions don't overlap.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Create a structured file format that includes the full
perf_counter_attr and all its relevant counter IDs so that
the reporting program has full information.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Added new alias for events.

On AMD box:

 $ ./perf stat -e l1d -e l1d-misses -e l1d-write -e l1d-prefetch -e l1d-prefetch-miss -e l1i -e l1i-misses -e l1i-prefetch -e l2 -e l2-misses -e l2-write -e dtlb -e dtlb-misses -e itlb -e itlb-misses -e bpu -e bpu-misses -- ls -lR /usr/include/ > /dev/null

Before :

 Performance counter stats for 'ls -lR /usr/include/':

      248064467  L1-data-Cache-Load-Referencees  (scaled from 23.27%)
        1001433  L1-data-Cache-Load-Misses  (scaled from 23.34%)
         153691  L1-data-Cache-Store-Referencees  (scaled from 23.34%)
         423248  L1-data-Cache-Prefetch-Referencees  (scaled from 23.33%)
         302138  L1-data-Cache-Prefetch-Misses  (scaled from 23.25%)
      251217546  L1-instruction-Cache-Load-Referencees  (scaled from 23.25%)
        5757005  L1-instruction-Cache-Load-Misses  (scaled from 23.23%)
          93435  L1-instruction-Cache-Prefetch-Referencees  (scaled from 23.24%)
        6496073  L2-Cache-Load-Referencees  (scaled from 23.32%)
         609485  L2-Cache-Load-Misses  (scaled from 23.45%)
        6876991  L2-Cache-Store-Referencees  (scaled from 23.71%)
      248922840  Data-TLB-Cache-Load-Referencees  (scaled from 23.94%)
        5828386  Data-TLB-Cache-Load-Misses  (scaled from 24.17%)
      257613506  Instruction-TLB-Cache-Load-Referencees  (scaled from 24.20%)
           6833  Instruction-TLB-Cache-Load-Misses  (scaled from 23.88%)
      109043606  Branch-Cache-Load-Referencees  (scaled from 23.64%)
        5552296  Branch-Cache-Load-Misses  (scaled from 23.42%)

    0.413702461  seconds time elapsed.

After :

 Peformance counter stats for 'ls -lR /usr/include/':

      266590464  L1-d$-loads           (scaled from 23.03%)
        1222273  L1-d$-load-misses     (scaled from 23.58%)
         146204  L1-d$-stores          (scaled from 23.83%)
         406344  L1-d$-prefetches      (scaled from 24.09%)
         283748  L1-d$-prefetch-misses (scaled from 24.10%)
      249650965  L1-i$-loads           (scaled from 23.80%)
        3353961  L1-i$-load-misses     (scaled from 23.82%)
         104599  L1-i$-prefetches      (scaled from 23.68%)
        4836405  LLC-loads             (scaled from 23.67%)
         498214  LLC-load-misses       (scaled from 23.66%)
        4953994  LLC-stores            (scaled from 23.64%)
      243354097  dTLB-loads            (scaled from 23.77%)
        6468584  dTLB-load-misses      (scaled from 23.74%)
      249719549  iTLB-loads            (scaled from 23.25%)
           5060  iTLB-load-misses      (scaled from 23.00%)
      112343016  branch-loads          (scaled from 22.76%)
        5528876  branch-load-misses    (scaled from 22.54%)

    0.427154051  seconds time elapsed.

Reported-by : Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245934522.5308.39.camel@hpdv5.satnam>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Made new table for cache operartion stat 'hw_cache_stat' as:

 L1I : Read and prefetch only
 ITLB and BPU : Read-only

introduce is_cache_op_valid() for cache operation validity

And checks for valid cache operations.

Reported-by : Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245930367.5308.33.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Looking backward for the first space from the end of a line in
/proc/pid/maps does not find the start of the pathname of the mapped
file if it contains a space.

Since the only slashes we have in this file occur in the (absolute!)
pathname column of file mappings, looking for the first slash in a
line is a safe method to find the name.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20090624190835.GA25548@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Much of perf's libraries comes from the Git project. I noticed
that the files (in tools/perf/util/*.[ch] and elsewhere) are
quite spartan wrt. credits, so lets add a CREDITS file that
includes an (incomplete!) list of main contributors.

Thanks guys, these libraries are really useful. Special thanks
go to Johannes Schindelin and Junio C Hamano for coming up with
this list.
List-Composed-By: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Cc: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Remove dead code and do some code alignment.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245847774.2681.2.camel@ht.satnam>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Previous code made an assumption that the power on value of global
control MSR has enabled all fixed and general purpose counters properly.

However, this is not the case for certain Intel processors, such as
Atom - and it might also be firmware dependent.

Each enable bit in IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL is AND'ed with the
enable bits for all privilege levels in the respective IA32_PERFEVTSELx
or IA32_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL MSRs to start/stop the counting of
respective counters. Counting is enabled if the AND'ed results is true;
counting is disabled when the result is false.

The end result is that all fixed counters are always disabled on Atom
processors because the assumption is just invalid.

Fix this by not initializing the ctrl-mask out of the global MSR,
but setting it to perf_counter_mask.
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wang <yong.y.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090624021324.GA2788@ywang-moblin2.bj.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

size_t res cannot be less than 0 - fread returns 0 on error.

[ Updated by: René Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx> ]
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A3FB479.2090902@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Error message should use stderr for verbose (-v), otherwise
message will be lost for:

 $ ./perf stat -v <cmd>  > /dev/null

For example on AMD bus-cycles event is not available so now
it looks like:

 $ ./perf stat -v -e bus-cycles ls > /dev/null
Error: counter 0, sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with -1 (Invalid argument)

 Performance counter stats for 'ls':

  <not counted>  bus-cycles

    0.006765877  seconds time elapsed.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245757369.3776.1.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Reported-by: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

We don't need to add usage counts for swcounter and attr usage
models for inherited counters since the parent counter will
always have one, which suffices to generate the needed output.

This avoids up to 3 global atomic increments per inherited
counter.

LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Teach perf_counter_alloc() about inheritance so that we can
optimize the inherit path in the next patch.

Remove the child_counter->atrr.inherit = 1 line because the
only way to get there is if parent_counter->attr.inherit == 1
and we copy the attrs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Similar to tracepoints, use an enable variable to reduce
overhead when unused.

Only look for a counter of a particular event type when we know
there is at least one in the system.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Martin Schwidefsky reported "perf report" symbol resolution
problems on S390.

Since we only report MMAP, not MUNMAP, we have to deal with
overlapping maps.

We used to simply throw out the old map on the assumption whole
maps got unmapped. This obviously doesn't deal with partial
unmaps. However it appears some dynamic linkers do fancy
partial unmaps (s390), so do something more elaborate and
truncate the old maps, only removing them when they've been
fully covered.

This resolves (part of) the S390 symbol resolution problems.
Reported-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

-l is not supported, it should be -S for scale.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245703959.6167.16.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

"faults" should be alias for "page-faults"

Also fixed alignment and 80 characters issue
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245683846.12092.1.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Print more symbol relocation related info under -vv.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

By introducing alias member in event_symbol :

1. duplicate lines are removed, like:
   cpu-cycles and cycles
   branch-instructions and branches
   context-switches and cs
   cpu-migrations and migrations

2. We can also add alias for another events.

Now ./perf list looks like :

List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):

  cpu-cycles OR cycles                     [Hardware event]
  instructions                             [Hardware event]
  cache-references                         [Hardware event]
  cache-misses                             [Hardware event]
  branch-instructions OR branches          [Hardware event]
  branch-misses                            [Hardware event]
  bus-cycles                               [Hardware event]

  cpu-clock                                [Software event]
  task-clock                               [Software event]
  page-faults                              [Software event]
  faults                                   [Software event]
  minor-faults                             [Software event]
  major-faults                             [Software event]
  context-switches OR cs                   [Software event]
  cpu-migrations OR migrations             [Software event]

  rNNN                                     [raw hardware event descriptor]
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245669268.17153.8.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Define separate declarations for H/W and S/W events to:

 1. Shorten name to save some space so that we can add more members
 2. Fix alignment
 3. Avoid declaring HARDWARE/SOFTWARE again and again.

Removed unused CR(x, y)
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245669194.17153.6.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Lucas De Marchi reported that perf report and perf annotate
displays mismatching profile if a perf.data is analyzed on
an older kernel - even if the correct vmlinux is specified
via the -k option.

The reason is the fallback path in util/symbol.c:dso__load_kernel():

int dso__load_kernel(struct dso *self, const char *vmlinux,
                     symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose)
{
        int err = -1;

        if (vmlinux)
                err = dso__load_vmlinux(self, vmlinux, filter, verbose);

        if (err)
                err = dso__load_kallsyms(self, filter, verbose);

        return err;
}

dso__load_vmlinux() returns negative on error, but on success it
returns the number of symbols loaded - which confuses the function
to load the kallsyms.

This is normally harmless, as reporting is usually performed on the
same kernel that is analyzed - but if there's a mismatch then we
load the wrong kallsyms and create a non-sensical symbol tree.

The fix is to only fall back to kallsyms on errors.
Reported-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.de.marchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Fix AMD's Data Cache Refills from System event.

After this patch :

 ./tools/perf/perf stat -e l1d -e l1d-misses -e l1d-write -e l1d-prefetch -e l1d-prefetch-miss -e l1i -e l1i-misses -e l1i-prefetch -e l2 -e l2-misses -e l2-write -e dtlb -e dtlb-misses -e itlb -e itlb-misses -e bpu -e bpu-misses ls /dev/ > /dev/null

 Performance counter stats for 'ls /dev/':

        2499484  L1-data-Cache-Load-Referencees             (scaled from 3.97%)
          70347  L1-data-Cache-Load-Misses                  (scaled from 7.30%)
           9360  L1-data-Cache-Store-Referencees            (scaled from 8.64%)
          32804  L1-data-Cache-Prefetch-Referencees         (scaled from 17.72%)
           7693  L1-data-Cache-Prefetch-Misses              (scaled from 22.97%)
        2180945  L1-instruction-Cache-Load-Referencees      (scaled from 28.48%)
          14518  L1-instruction-Cache-Load-Misses           (scaled from 35.00%)
           2405  L1-instruction-Cache-Prefetch-Referencees  (scaled from 34.89%)
          71387  L2-Cache-Load-Referencees                  (scaled from 34.94%)
          18732  L2-Cache-Load-Misses                       (scaled from 34.92%)
          79918  L2-Cache-Store-Referencees                 (scaled from 36.02%)
        1295294  Data-TLB-Cache-Load-Referencees            (scaled from 35.99%)
          30896  Data-TLB-Cache-Load-Misses                 (scaled from 33.36%)
        1222030  Instruction-TLB-Cache-Load-Referencees     (scaled from 29.46%)
            357  Instruction-TLB-Cache-Load-Misses          (scaled from 20.46%)
         530888  Branch-Cache-Load-Referencees              (scaled from 11.48%)
           8638  Branch-Cache-Load-Misses                   (scaled from 5.09%)

    0.011295149  seconds time elapsed.

Earlier it always shows value 0.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1245484165.3102.6.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

da456f14 "page allocator: do not disable interrupts in free_page_mlock()" moved
the PG_mlocked clearing after the flag sanity checking which makes mlocked
pages always trigger 'bad page'.  Fix this by clearing the bit up front.
Reported--and-debugged-by: Peter Chubb <peter.chubb@nicta.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The discussion about using "access_ok()" in get_user_pages_fast() (see
commit 7f818906: "x86: don't use
'access_ok()' as a range check in get_user_pages_fast()" for details and
end result), made us notice that x86-64 was really being very sloppy
about virtual address checking.

So be way more careful and straightforward about masking x86-64 virtual
addresses:

 - All the VIRTUAL_MASK* variants now cover half of the address
   space, it's not like we can use the full mask on a signed
   integer, and the larger mask just invites mistakes when
   applying it to either half of the 48-bit address space.

 - /proc/kcore's kc_offset_to_vaddr() becomes a lot more
   obvious when it transforms a file offset into a
   (kernel-half) virtual address.

 - Unify/simplify the 32-bit and 64-bit USER_DS definition to
   be based on TASK_SIZE_MAX.

This cleanup and more careful/obvious user virtual address checking also
uncovered a buglet in the x86-64 implementation of strnlen_user(): it
would do an "access_ok()" check on the whole potential area, even if the
string itself was much shorter, and thus return an error even for valid
strings. Our sloppy checking had hidden this.

So this fixes 'strnlen_user()' to do this properly, the same way we
already handled user strings in 'strncpy_from_user()'.  Namely by just
checking the first byte, and then relying on fault handling for the
rest.  That always works, since we impose a guard page that cannot be
mapped at the end of the user space address space (and even if we
didn't, we'd have the address space hole).
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq, irq.h: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  genirq: fix comment to say IRQ_WAKE_THREAD