IPv6 packet may carry more than one extension header, and IPv6 nodes must
accept and attempt to process extension headers in any order and occurring
any number of times in the same packet. Hence, there should be no
assumption that Segment Routing extension header is to appear immediately
after the IPv6 header.

Moreover, section 4.1 of RFC 8200 gives a recommendation on the order of
appearance of those extension headers within an IPv6 packet. According to
this recommendation, Segment Routing extension header should appear after
Hop-by-Hop and Destination Options headers (if they present).

This patch fixes the get_srh(), so it gets the segment routing header
regardless of its position in the chain of the extension headers in IPv6
packet, and makes sure that the IPv6 routing extension header is of Type 4.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Abdelsalam <amsalam20@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Antoine Tenart says:

====================
net: mvpp2: comphy configuration

This series, following up the one one the GoP/MAC configuration, aims at
stopping to depend on the firmware/bootloader configuration when using
the PPv2 engine. With this series the PPv2 driver does not need to rely
on a previous configuration, and dynamic reconfiguration while the
kernel is running can be done (i.e. switch one port from SGMII to 10G,
or the opposite). A port can now be configured in a different mode than
what's done in the firmware/bootloader as well.

The series first contain patches in the generic PHY framework to support
what is called the comphy (common PHYs), which is an h/w block providing
PHYs that can be configured in various modes ranging from SGMII, 10G
to SATA and others. As of now only the SGMII and 10G modes are
supported by the comphy driver.

Then patches are modifying the PPv2 driver to first add the comphy
initialization sequence (i.e. calls to the generic PHY framework) and to
then take advantage of this to allow dynamic reconfiguration (i.e.
configuring the mode of a port given what's connected, between sgmii and
10G). Note the use of the comphy in the PPv2 driver is kept optional
(i.e. if not described in dt the driver still as before an relies on the
firmware/bootloader configuration).

Finally there are dt/defconfig patches to describe and take advantage of
this.

This was tested on a range of devices: 8040-db, 8040-mcbin and 7040-db.

@Dave: the dt patches should go through the mvebu tree (patches 9-13).

Thanks!
Antoine

Since v3:
  - Now use of_phy_simple_xlate() to retrieve the phy.
  - Added an owner in the phy_ops structure.
  - Now allow the module to be selected with COMPILE_TEST.
  - Removed unused parameter in the comphy set_mode functions.
  - Added Kishon Acked-by in patch 1.

Since v2:
  - Kept the link mode enforcement.
  - Removed the netif_running() check.
  - Reworded the "dynamic reconfiguration of the PHY mode" commit log.
  - Added one patch not to force the GMAC autoneg parameters when using
    the XLG MAC.

Since v1:
  - Updated the mode settings variable name in the comphy driver to
    have 'cp110' in it.
  - Documented the PHY cell argument in the dt documentation.
  - New patch adding comphy phandles for the 7040-db board.
  - Checked if the carrier_on/off functions were needed. They are.
  - s/PHY/generic PHY/ in commit log of patch 1.
  - Rebased on the latest net-next/master.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds logic to reconfigure the comphy/GoP/MAC when the link
state is updated at runtime. This is very useful on boards where many
link speed are supported: depending on what is negotiated the PPv2
driver will automatically reconfigures the link between the PHY and the
MAC.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When using the XLG MAC, it does not make sense to force the GMAC autoneg
parameters. This patch adds checks to only set the GMAC autoneg
parameters when needed (i.e. when not using the XLG MAC).
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When the link status changes, the phylib calls the link_event function
in the mvpp2 driver. Before this patch only the egress/ingress transmit
was enabled/disabled. This patch adds more functionality to the link
status management code by enabling/disabling the port per-cpu
interrupts, and the port itself. The queues are now stopped as well, and
the netif carrier helpers are called.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The link_event function is somewhat complicated. This cosmetic patch
simplifies it.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On some platforms, the comphy is between the MAC GoP and the PHYs. The
mvpp2 driver currently relies on the firmware/bootloader to configure
the comphy. As a comphy driver was added to the generic PHY framework,
this patch uses it in the mvpp2 driver to configure the comphy at boot
time to avoid relying on the bootloader.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The Marvell Armada 7K/8K SoCs contains an hardware block called COMPHY
that provides a number of shared PHYs used by various interfaces in the
SoC: network, SATA, PCIe, etc. This Device Tree binding allows to
describe this COMPHY hardware block.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On the CP110 unit, which can be found on various Marvell platforms such
as the 7k and 8k (currently), a comphy (common PHYs) hardware block can
be found. This block provides a number of PHYs which can be used in
various modes by other controllers (network, SATA ...). These common
PHYs must be configured for the controllers using them to work correctly
either at boot time, or when the system runs to switch the mode used.
This patch adds a driver for this comphy hardware block, providing
callbacks for the its PHYs so that consumers can configure the modes
used.

As of this commit, two modes are supported by the comphy driver: sgmii
and 10gkr.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds more generic PHY modes to the phy_mode enum, to
allow configuring generic PHYs to the SGMII and/or the 10GKR mode
by using the set_mode callback.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We should not hold a spinlock while pushing the skb into the networking
stack, so move the call to netif_rx_ni out of the critical region to where
we have dropped the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Sørensen <stefan.sorensen@spectralink.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Chris Mi says:

====================
net/sched: Improve getting objects by indexes

Using current TC code, it is very slow to insert a lot of rules.

In order to improve the rules update rate in TC,
we introduced the following two changes:
        1) changed cls_flower to use IDR to manage the filters.
        2) changed all act_xxx modules to use IDR instead of
           a small hash table

But IDR has a limitation that it uses int. TC handle uses u32.
To make sure there is no regression, we add several new IDR APIs
to support unsigned long.

v2
==

Addressed Hannes's comment:
express idr_alloc in terms of idr_alloc_ext and most of the other functions
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Typically, each TC filter has its own action. All the actions of the
same type are saved in its hash table. But the hash buckets are too
small that it degrades to a list. And the performance is greatly
affected. For example, it takes about 0m11.914s to insert 64K rules.
If we convert the hash table to IDR, it only takes about 0m1.500s.
The improvement is huge.

But please note that the test result is based on previous patch that
cls_flower uses IDR.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, all filters with the same priority are linked in a doubly
linked list. Every filter should have a unique handle. To make the
handle unique, we need to iterate the list every time to see if the
handle exists or not when inserting a new filter. It is time-consuming.
For example, it takes about 5m3.169s to insert 64K rules.

This patch changes cls_flower to use IDR. With this patch, it
takes about 0m1.127s to insert 64K rules. The improvement is huge.

But please note that in this testing, all filters share the same action.
If every filter has a unique action, that is another bottleneck.
Follow-up patch in this patchset addresses that.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The following new APIs are added:

int idr_alloc_ext(struct idr *idr, void *ptr, unsigned long *index,
                  unsigned long start, unsigned long end, gfp_t gfp);
void *idr_remove_ext(struct idr *idr, unsigned long id);
void *idr_find_ext(const struct idr *idr, unsigned long id);
void *idr_replace_ext(struct idr *idr, void *ptr, unsigned long id);
void *idr_get_next_ext(struct idr *idr, unsigned long *nextid);
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan says:

====================
net: Add support for rmnet driver

This patch series adds support for the rmnet driver which is required to
support recent chipsets using Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. modems. The data
from hardware follows the multiplexing and aggregation protocol (MAP).

This driver can be used to register onto any physical network device in
IP mode. Physical transports include USB, HSIC, PCIe and IP accelerator.

rmnet driver helps to decode these packets and queue them to network
stack (and encode and transmit it to the physical device).

v1: Same as the RFC patch with some minor fixes for issues reported by
kbuild test robot.

v1->v2: Change datatypes and remove config IOCTL as mentioned by David.
Also fix checkpatch issues and remove some unused code.

v2->v3: Move location to drivers/net and rename to rmnet. Change the
userspace - netlink communication from custom netlink to rtnl_link_ops.
Refactor some code. Use a fixed config for ingress and egress.

v3->v4: Move location to drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/.
Fix comments from Stephen and Jiri -
Split the ether and arp type changes into seperate patches.
Remove debug and custom logging and switch to standard netdevice log.
Remove module parameters. Refactor and change some code style issues.

v4->v5: Rename some structs and variables. Move the initializer
before the for loop start. Put the arp type in correct sequence.

v5->v6: Fix comments from Dan -
Use the upper link API. As a result, remove all the refcounting logic.
Device refcount is explicitly held on real_dev on rx_handler
registration only. Modifiy the flow control struct. Remove the unused
ethernet mode handling.

v6->v7: Fix comments from David - Add newline to end of Makefile. Remove
inline from .c files. Move the module init/exit to rmnet config. Fix an
error reported by kbuild test robot for an unused file.

v7->v8: Use a smaller value for ETH_P_MAP as mentioned by David. Change
netdev_info to netdev_dbg as mentioned by Andew. Fix comments from
Stephen regarding netdev_priv and sparse related errors of using 0 as NULL

v8->v9: Fix comments from David - Remove the CFLAG rule. Change the way
rmnet devices are freed. Instead of using a workqueue to unregister devices
individually, go through the list and free all devices within the rtnl_lock().

v9->v10: Actually fix the locking as mentioned by David. The locking scheme is
mentioned in a comment in rmnet_config.c. Change comment near MAP type
definition as mentioned by Dan. Refactor some code.

v10->v11: Allow RMNET to compile as a module as mentioned by David
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RmNet driver provides a transport agnostic MAP (multiplexing and
aggregation protocol) support in embedded module. Module provides
virtual network devices which can be attached to any IP-mode
physical device. This will be used to provide all MAP functionality
on future hardware in a single consistent location.
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Define the raw IP type. This is needed for raw IP net devices
like rmnet.
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Define the Qualcomm multiplexing and aggregation (MAP) ether type 0x00F9.
This is needed for receiving data in the MAP protocol like RMNET. This is
not an officially registered ID.
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Florian Westphal says:

====================
tcp: re-add header prediction

Eric reported a performance regression caused by header prediction
removal.

We now call tcp_ack() much more frequently, for some workloads
this brings in enough cache line misses to become noticeable.

We could possibly still kill HP provided we find a different
way to suppress unneeded tcp_ack, but given we're late in
the cycle it seems preferable to revert.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 45f119bf.

Eric Dumazet says:
  We found at Google a significant regression caused by
  45f119bf tcp: remove header prediction

  In typical RPC  (TCP_RR), when a TCP socket receives data, we now call
  tcp_ack() while we used to not call it.

  This touches enough cache lines to cause a slowdown.

so problem does not seem to be HP removal itself but the tcp_ack()
call.  Therefore, it might be possible to remove HP after all, provided
one finds a way to elide tcp_ack for most cases.
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This change was a followup to the header prediction removal,
so first revert this as a prerequisite to back out hp removal.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When moving the IRDA code out of net/ into drivers/staging/irda/net, the
link order changes when IRDA is built into the kernel.  That causes a
kernel crash at boot time as netfilter isn't initialized yet.

To fix this, move the init call level of the irda core to be
device_initcall() as the link order keeps this being initialized at the
correct time.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A stray return was added in the macro bcmgenet_##name##_writel where it
should not, drop it.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: 69d2ea9c ("net: bcmgenet: Use correct I/O accessors")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Florian reported UDP xmit drops that could be root caused to the
too small neigh limit.

Current limit is 64 KB, meaning that even a single UDP socket would hit
it, since its default sk_sndbuf comes from net.core.wmem_default
(~212992 bytes on 64bit arches).

Once ARP/ND resolution is in progress, we should allow a little more
packets to be queued, at least for one producer.

Once neigh arp_queue is filled, a rogue socket should hit its sk_sndbuf
limit and either block in sendmsg() or return -EAGAIN.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since the removal of NET_DMA, dmaengine.h header file shouldn't be needed
by netdevice.h anymore.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The GENET driver currently uses __raw_{read,write}l which means
native I/O endian. This works correctly for an ARM LE kernel (default)
but fails miserably on an ARM BE (BE8) kernel where registers are kept
little endian, so replace uses with {read,write}l_relaxed here which is
what we want because this is all performance sensitive code.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Weilin Chang <weilin.chang@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Manlunas <felix.manlunas@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make these const as they are not modified anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Tariq repored local pings to linklocal address is failing:
$ ifconfig ens8
ens8: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 11.141.16.6  netmask 255.255.0.0  broadcast 11.141.255.255
        inet6 fe80::7efe:90ff:fecb:7502  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 7c:fe:90:cb:75:02  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 12  bytes 1164 (1.1 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 30  bytes 2484 (2.4 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

$  /bin/ping6 -c 3 fe80::7efe:90ff:fecb:7502%ens8
PING fe80::7efe:90ff:fecb:7502%ens8(fe80::7efe:90ff:fecb:7502) 56 data bytes
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is a difference in the bit position of the normal interrupt summary
enable (NIE) and abnormal interrupt summary enable (AIE) between revisions
of the hardware.  For older revisions the NIE and AIE bits are positions
16 and 15 respectively.  For newer revisions the NIE and AIE bits are
positions 15 and 14.  The effect in changing the bit position is that
newer hardware won't receive AIE interrupts in the current version of the
driver.  Specifically, the driver uses this interrupt to collect
statistics on when a receive buffer unavailable event occurs and to
restart the driver/device when a fatal bus error occurs.

Update the driver to set the interrupt enable bit based on the reported
version of the hardware.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Jiri Benc says:

====================
nsh: headers, GSO

This adds header structs and helpers for NSH together with GSO support.

Note there is no code in this patchset that actually manipulates the NSH
headers. That was sent to netdev by Yi Yang ("[PATCH net-next v6 0/3]
openvswitch: add NSH support"). The aim of this series is to lay the
groundwork and ease the implementation for him.

In addition to openvswitch, the NSH support should be added to tc (flower to
match, act_nsh to push/pop NSH headers). That will come later. There's
currently no plan to support NSH by other means than those two.

The patch 3 in this patchset was written by Yi Yang, I took it from the
aforementioned series and slightly modified it - see the note in the patch.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a new nsh/ directory. It currently holds only GSO functions but more
will come: in particular, code shared by openvswitch and tc to manipulate
NSH headers.

For now, assume there's no hardware support for NSH segmentation. We can
always introduce netdev->nsh_features later.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

NSH (Network Service Header)[1] is a new protocol for service
function chaining, it can be handled as a L3 protocol like
IPv4 and IPv6, Eth + NSH + Inner packet or VxLAN-gpe + NSH +
Inner packet are two typical use cases.

This patch adds NSH header structures and helpers for NSH GSO
support and Open vSwitch NSH support.

[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sfc-nsh/

[Jiri: added nsh_hdr() helper and renamed the header struct to "struct
nshhdr" to match the usual pattern. Removed packet type defines, these are
now shared with VXLAN-GPE.]
Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yi.y.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The values are shared between VXLAN-GPE and NSH. Originally probably by
coincidence but I notified both working groups about this last year and they
seem to keep the values in sync since then.

Hopefully they'll get a single IANA registry for the values, too. (I asked
them for that.)

Factor out the code to be shared by the NSH implementation.

NSH and MPLS values are added in this patch, too. For MPLS, the drafts
incorrectly assign only a single value, while we have two MPLS ethertypes.
I raised the problem with both groups. For now, I assume the value is for
unicast.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The NSH draft says:

   An IEEE EtherType, 0x894F, has been allocated for NSH.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Alexander Aring says:

====================
tc: act_ife: handle IEEE IFE ethertype as default

this patch series will introduce the IFE ethertype which is registered by
IEEE. If the netlink act_ife type netlink attribute is not given it will
use this value by default now.
At least it will introduce some UAPI testcases to check if the default type
is used if not specified and vice versa.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds a new testcase for the IFE type setting in tc. In case
of user specified the type it will check if the ife is correctly
configured to react on it. If it's not specified the default IFE type
should be used.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch handles a default IFE type if it's not given by user space
netlink api. The default IFE type will be the registered ethertype by
IEEE for IFE ForCES.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds the forces IFE lfb type according to IEEE registered
ethertypes. See http://standards-oui.ieee.org/ethertype/eth.txt for more
information. Since there exists the IFE subsystem it can be used there.

This patch also use the correct word "ForCES" instead of "FoRCES" which
is a spelling error inside the IEEE ethertype specification.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>