When run on a file system where the inline_data feature has been
enabled, xfstests generic/269, generic/270, and generic/476 cause ext4
to emit error messages indicating that inline directory entries are
corrupted.  This occurs because the inline offset used to locate
inline directory entries in the inode body is not updated when an
xattr in that shared region is deleted and the region is shifted in
memory to recover the space it occupied.  If the deleted xattr precedes
the system.data attribute, which points to the inline directory entries,
that attribute will be moved further up in the region.  The inline
offset continues to point to whatever is located in system.data's former
location, with unfortunate effects when used to access directory entries
or (presumably) inline data in the inode body.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522181520.1570360-1-enwlinux@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

__journal_try_to_free_buffer() has only one caller and it's logic is
much simple now, so just remove it and open code in
jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers().
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-7-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Before removing checkpoint buffer from the t_checkpoint_list, we have to
check both BH_Dirty and BH_Lock bits together to distinguish buffers
have not been or were being written back. But __cp_buffer_busy() checks
them separately, it first check lock state and then check dirty, the
window between these two checks could be raced by writing back
procedure, which locks buffer and clears buffer dirty before I/O
completes. So it cannot guarantee checkpointing buffers been written
back to disk if some error happens later. Finally, it may clean
checkpoint transactions and lead to inconsistent filesystem.

jbd2_journal_forget() and __journal_try_to_free_buffer() also have the
same problem (journal_unmap_buffer() escape from this issue since it's
running under the buffer lock), so fix them through introducing a new
helper to try holding the buffer lock and remove really clean buffer.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217490
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-6-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Following process,

jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
// there are several dirty buffer heads in transaction->t_checkpoint_list
          P1                   wb_workfn
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint
 if (buffer_locked(bh)) // false
                            __block_write_full_page
                             trylock_buffer(bh)
                             test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)
 if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
  __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh)
   if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) // false
                             >> bh IO error occurs <<
 jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail
  __jbd2_update_log_tail
   jbd2_write_superblock
   // The bh won't be replayed in next mount.
, which could corrupt the ext4 image, fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Since writeback process clears buffer dirty after locking buffer head,
we can fix it by try locking buffer and check dirtiness while buffer is
locked, the buffer head can be removed if it is neither dirty nor locked.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217490
Fixes: 470decc6 ("[PATCH] jbd2: initial copy of files from jbd")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-5-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

journal_clean_one_cp_list() and journal_shrink_one_cp_list() are almost
the same, so merge them into journal_shrink_one_cp_list(), remove the
nr_to_scan parameter, always scan and try to free the whole checkpoint
list.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Since t_checkpoint_io_list was stop using in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
now, it's time to remove the whole t_checkpoint_io_list logic.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

There is a long-standing metadata corruption issue that happens from
time to time, but it's very difficult to reproduce and analyse, benefit
from the JBD2_CYCLE_RECORD option, we found out that the problem is the
checkpointing process miss to write out some buffers which are raced by
another do_get_write_access(). Looks below for detail.

jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() //transaction X
 //buffer A is dirty and not belones to any transaction
 __buffer_relink_io() //move it to the IO list
 __flush_batch()
  write_dirty_buffer()
                             do_get_write_access()
                             clear_buffer_dirty
                             __jbd2_journal_file_buffer()
                             //add buffer A to a new transaction Y
   lock_buffer(bh)
   //doesn't write out
 __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint()
 //finish checkpoint except buffer A
 //filesystem corrupt if the new transaction Y isn't fully write out.

Due to the t_checkpoint_list walking loop in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
have already handles waiting for buffers under IO and re-added new
transaction to complete commit, and it also removing cleaned buffers,
this makes sure the list will eventually get empty. So it's fine to
leave buffers on the t_checkpoint_list while flushing out and completely
stop using the t_checkpoint_io_list.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606135928.434610-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

We just sorted the entries and fields last release, so just out of a
perverse sense of curiosity, I decided to see if we can keep things
ordered for even just one release.

The answer is "No. No we cannot".

I suggest that all kernel developers will need weekly training sessions,
involving a lot of Big Bird and Sesame Street.  And at the yearly
maintainer summit, we will all sing the alphabet song together.

I doubt I will keep doing this.  At some point "perverse sense of
curiosity" turns into just a cold dark place filled with sadness and
despair.

Repeats: 80e62bc8 ("MAINTAINERS: re-sort all entries and fields")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - swiotlb area sizing fixes (Petr Tesarik)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-07-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size
  swiotlb: always set the number of areas before allocating the pool

Pull irq update from Borislav Petkov:

 - Optimize IRQ domain's name assignment

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqdomain: Use return value of strreplace()

Pull x86 fpu fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Do FPU AP initialization on Xen PV too which got missed by the recent
   boot reordering work

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/xen: Fix secondary processors' FPU initialization

Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for the mechanism to park CPUs with an INIT IPI.

  On shutdown or kexec, the kernel tries to park the non-boot CPUs with
  an INIT IPI. But the same code path is also used by the crash utility.
  If the CPU which panics is not the boot CPU then it sends an INIT IPI
  to the boot CPU which resets the machine.

  Prevent this by validating that the CPU which runs the stop mechanism
  is the boot CPU. If not, leave the other CPUs in HLT"

* tag 'x86-core-2023-07-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/smp: Don't send INIT to boot CPU

Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:

 - fixes for KVM

 - fix for loongson build and cpu probing

 - DT fixes

* tag 'mips_6.5_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: kvm: Fix build error with KVM_MIPS_DEBUG_COP0_COUNTERS enabled
  MIPS: dts: add missing space before {
  MIPS: Loongson: Fix build error when make modules_install
  MIPS: KVM: Fix NULL pointer dereference
  MIPS: Loongson: Fix cpu_probe_loongson() again

Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong:
 "Nothing exciting here, just getting rid of a gcc warning that I got
  tired of seeing when I turn on gcov"

* tag 'xfs-6.5-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: fix uninit warning in xfs_growfs_data

Pull more smb client updates from Steve French:

 - fix potential use after free in unmount

 - minor cleanup

 - add worker to cleanup stale directory leases

* tag '6.5-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Add a laundromat thread for cached directories
  smb: client: remove redundant pointer 'server'
  cifs: fix session state transition to avoid use-after-free issue

Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason:
 "Fixes for pci_clean_master, error handling in driver inits, and
  various other issues/bugs"

* tag 'ntb-6.5' of https://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
  ntb: hw: amd: Fix debugfs_create_dir error checking
  ntb.rst: Fix copy and paste error
  ntb_netdev: Fix module_init problem
  ntb: intel: Remove redundant pci_clear_master
  ntb: epf: Remove redundant pci_clear_master
  ntb_hw_amd: Remove redundant pci_clear_master
  ntb: idt: drop redundant pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting()
  MAINTAINERS: git://github -> https://github.com for jonmason
  NTB: EPF: fix possible memory leak in pci_vntb_probe()
  NTB: ntb_tool: Add check for devm_kcalloc
  NTB: ntb_transport: fix possible memory leak while device_register() fails
  ntb: intel: Fix error handling in intel_ntb_pci_driver_init()
  NTB: amd: Fix error handling in amd_ntb_pci_driver_init()
  ntb: idt: Fix error handling in idt_pci_driver_init()

Lockdep is certainly right to complain about

  (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: vma_start_write+0x2d/0x3f
                 but task is already holding lock:
  (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mmap_region+0x4dc/0x6db

Invert those to the usual ordering.

Fixes: 33313a74 ("mm: lock newly mapped VMA which can be modified after it becomes visible")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-08-10-43' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "16 hotfixes. Six are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.4
  issues"

The merge undoes the disabling of the CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK feature, since
it was all hopefully fixed in mainline.

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-08-10-43' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  lib: dhry: fix sleeping allocations inside non-preemptable section
  kasan, slub: fix HW_TAGS zeroing with slub_debug
  kasan: fix type cast in memory_is_poisoned_n
  mailmap: add entries for Heiko Stuebner
  mailmap: update manpage link
  bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in free_bootmem_page
  MAINTAINERS: add linux-next info
  mailmap: add Markus Schneider-Pargmann
  writeback: account the number of pages written back
  mm: call arch_swap_restore() from do_swap_page()
  squashfs: fix cache race with migration
  mm/hugetlb.c: fix a bug within a BUG(): inconsistent pte comparison
  docs: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
  MAINTAINERS: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
  mm: disable CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK until its fixed
  fork: lock VMAs of the parent process when forking

When forking a child process, the parent write-protects anonymous pages
and COW-shares them with the child being forked using copy_present_pte().

We must not take any concurrent page faults on the source vma's as they
are being processed, as we expect both the vma and the pte's behind it
to be stable.  For example, the anon_vma_fork() expects the parents
vma->anon_vma to not change during the vma copy.

A concurrent page fault on a page newly marked read-only by the page
copy might trigger wp_page_copy() and a anon_vma_prepare(vma) on the
source vma, defeating the anon_vma_clone() that wasn't done because the
parent vma originally didn't have an anon_vma, but we now might end up
copying a pte entry for a page that has one.

Before the per-vma lock based changes, the mmap_lock guaranteed
exclusion with concurrent page faults.  But now we need to do a
vma_start_write() to make sure no concurrent faults happen on this vma
while it is being processed.

This fix can potentially regress some fork-heavy workloads.  Kernel
build time did not show noticeable regression on a 56-core machine while
a stress test mapping 10000 VMAs and forking 5000 times in a tight loop
shows ~5% regression.  If such fork time regression is unacceptable,
disabling CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK should restore its performance.  Further
optimizations are possible if this regression proves to be problematic.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dbdef34c-3a07-5951-e1ae-e9c6e3cdf51b@kernel.org/Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b198d649-f4bf-b971-31d0-e8433ec2a34c@applied-asynchrony.com/Reported-by: Jacob Young <jacobly.alt@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217624
Fixes: 0bff0aae ("x86/mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mmap_region adds a newly created VMA into VMA tree and might modify it
afterwards before dropping the mmap_lock.  This poses a problem for page
faults handled under per-VMA locks because they don't take the mmap_lock
and can stumble on this VMA while it's still being modified.  Currently
this does not pose a problem since post-addition modifications are done
only for file-backed VMAs, which are not handled under per-VMA lock.
However, once support for handling file-backed page faults with per-VMA
locks is added, this will become a race.

Fix this by write-locking the VMA before inserting it into the VMA tree.
Other places where a new VMA is added into VMA tree do not modify it
after the insertion, so do not need the same locking.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With recent changes necessitating mmap_lock to be held for write while
expanding a stack, per-VMA locks should follow the same rules and be
write-locked to prevent page faults into the VMA being expanded. Add
the necessary locking.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "A few late arriving patches that missed the initial pull request. It's
  mostly bug fixes (the dt-bindings is a fix for the initial pull)"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: ufs: core: Remove unused function declaration
  scsi: target: docs: Remove tcm_mod_builder.py
  scsi: target: iblock: Quiet bool conversion warning with pr_preempt use
  scsi: dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: Fix ICE phandle
  scsi: core: Simplify scsi_cdl_check_cmd()
  scsi: isci: Fix comment typo
  scsi: smartpqi: Replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
  scsi: target: tcmu: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
  scsi: ncr53c8xx: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
  scsi: lpfc: Fix lpfc_name struct packing

Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:

 - xiic patch should have been in the original pull but slipped through

 - mpc patch fixes a build regression

 - nomadik cleanup

* tag 'i2c-for-6.5-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: mpc: Drop unused variable
  i2c: nomadik: Remove a useless call in the remove function
  i2c: xiic: Don't try to handle more interrupt events after error

Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:

 - Check for NULL bdev in LoadPin (Matthias Kaehlcke)

 - Revert unwanted KUnit FORTIFY build default

 - Fix 1-element array causing boot warnings with xhci-hub

* tag 'hardening-v6.5-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  usb: ch9: Replace bmSublinkSpeedAttr 1-element array with flexible array
  Revert "fortify: Allow KUnit test to build without FORTIFY"
  dm: verity-loadpin: Add NULL pointer check for 'bdev' parameter

The debugfs_create_dir function returns ERR_PTR in case of error, and the
only correct way to check if an error occurred is 'IS_ERR' inline function.
This patch will replace the null-comparison with IS_ERR.
Signed-off-by: Anup Sharma <anupnewsmail@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>

Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.5-2-2023-07-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next

Pull more perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim:
 "These are remaining changes and fixes for this cycle.

  Build:

   - Allow generating vmlinux.h from BTF using `make GEN_VMLINUX_H=1`
     and skip if the vmlinux has no BTF.

   - Replace deprecated clang -target xxx option by --target=xxx.

  perf record:

   - Print event attributes with well known type and config symbols in
     the debug output like below:

       # perf record -e cycles,cpu-clock -C0 -vv true
       <SNIP>
       ------------------------------------------------------------
       perf_event_attr:
         type                             0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
         size                             136
         config                           0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
         { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
         sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
         read_format                      ID
         disabled                         1
         inherit                          1
         freq                             1
         sample_id_all                    1
         exclude_guest                    1
       ------------------------------------------------------------
       sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 5
       ------------------------------------------------------------
       perf_event_attr:
         type                             1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
         size                             136
         config                           0 (PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK)
         { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
         sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
         read_format                      ID
         disabled                         1
         inherit                          1
         freq                             1
         sample_id_all                    1
         exclude_guest                    1

   - Update AMD IBS event error message since it now support per-process
     profiling but no priviledge filters.

       $ sudo perf record -e ibs_op//k -C 0
       Error:
       AMD IBS doesn't support privilege filtering. Try again without
       the privilege modifiers (like 'k') at the end.

  perf lock contention:

   - Support CSV style output using -x option

       $ sudo perf lock con -ab -x, sleep 1
       # output: contended, total wait, max wait, avg wait, type, caller
       19, 194232, 21415, 10222, spinlock, process_one_work+0x1f0
       15, 162748, 23843, 10849, rwsem:R, do_user_addr_fault+0x40e
       4, 86740, 23415, 21685, rwlock:R, ep_poll_callback+0x2d
       1, 84281, 84281, 84281, mutex, iwl_mvm_async_handlers_wk+0x135
       8, 67608, 27404, 8451, spinlock, __queue_work+0x174
       3, 58616, 31125, 19538, rwsem:W, do_mprotect_pkey+0xff
       3, 52953, 21172, 17651, rwlock:W, do_epoll_wait+0x248
       2, 30324, 19704, 15162, rwsem:R, do_madvise+0x3ad
       1, 24619, 24619, 24619, spinlock, rcu_core+0xd4

   - Add --output option to save the data to a file not to be interfered
     by other debug messages.

  Test:

   - Fix event parsing test on ARM where there's no raw PMU nor supports
     PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE.

   - Update the lock contention test case for CSV output.

   - Fix a segfault in the daemon command test.

  Vendor events (JSON):

   - Add has_event() to check if the given event is available on system
     at runtime. On Intel machines, some transaction events may not be
     present when TSC extensions are disabled.

   - Update Intel event metrics.

  Misc:

   - Sort symbols by name using an external array of pointers instead of
     a rbtree node in the symbol. This will save 16-bytes or 24-bytes
     per symbol whether the sorting is actually requested or not.

   - Fix unwinding DWARF callstacks using libdw when --symfs option is
     used"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.5-2-2023-07-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next: (38 commits)
  perf test: Fix event parsing test when PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE isn't supported.
  perf test: Fix event parsing test on Arm
  perf evsel amd: Fix IBS error message
  perf: unwind: Fix symfs with libdw
  perf symbol: Fix uninitialized return value in symbols__find_by_name()
  perf test: Test perf lock contention CSV output
  perf lock contention: Add --output option
  perf lock contention: Add -x option for CSV style output
  perf lock: Remove stale comments
  perf vendor events intel: Update tigerlake to 1.13
  perf vendor events intel: Update skylakex to 1.31
  perf vendor events intel: Update skylake to 57
  perf vendor events intel: Update sapphirerapids to 1.14
  perf vendor events intel: Update icelakex to 1.21
  perf vendor events intel: Update icelake to 1.19
  perf vendor events intel: Update cascadelakex to 1.19
  perf vendor events intel: Update meteorlake to 1.03
  perf vendor events intel: Add rocketlake events/metrics
  perf vendor metrics intel: Make transaction metrics conditional
  perf jevents: Support for has_event function
  ...

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
 "Fixes for different bitmap pieces:

   - lib/test_bitmap: increment failure counter properly

     The tests that don't use expect_eq() macro to determine that a test
     is failured must increment failed_tests explicitly.

   - lib/bitmap: drop optimization of bitmap_{from,to}_arr64

     bitmap_{from,to}_arr64() optimization is overly optimistic
     on 32-bit LE architectures when it's wired to
     bitmap_copy_clear_tail().

   - nodemask: Drop duplicate check in for_each_node_mask()

     As the return value type of first_node() became unsigned, the node
     >= 0 became unnecessary.

   - cpumask: fix function description kernel-doc notation

   - MAINTAINERS: Add bits.h and bitfield.h to the BITMAP API record

     Add linux/bits.h and linux/bitfield.h for visibility"

* tag 'bitmap-6.5-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: Add bitfield.h to the BITMAP API record
  MAINTAINERS: Add bits.h to the BITMAP API record
  cpumask: fix function description kernel-doc notation
  nodemask: Drop duplicate check in for_each_node_mask()
  lib/bitmap: drop optimization of bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
  lib/test_bitmap: increment failure counter properly

The Smatch static checker reports the following warnings:

    lib/dhry_run.c:38 dhry_benchmark() warn: sleeping in atomic context
    lib/dhry_run.c:43 dhry_benchmark() warn: sleeping in atomic context

Indeed, dhry() does sleeping allocations inside the non-preemptable
section delimited by get_cpu()/put_cpu().

Fix this by using atomic allocations instead.
Add error handling, as atomic these allocations may fail.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bac6d517818a7cd8efe217c1ad649fffab9cc371.1688568764.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Fixes: 13684e96 ("lib: dhry: fix unstable smp_processor_id(_) usage")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0469eb3a-02eb-4b41-b189-de20b931fa56@moroto.mountainSigned-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 946fa0db ("mm/slub: extend redzone check to extra allocated
kmalloc space than requested") added precise kmalloc redzone poisoning to
the slub_debug functionality.

However, this commit didn't account for HW_TAGS KASAN fully initializing
the object via its built-in memory initialization feature.  Even though
HW_TAGS KASAN memory initialization contains special memory initialization
handling for when slub_debug is enabled, it does not account for in-object
slub_debug redzones.  As a result, HW_TAGS KASAN can overwrite these
redzones and cause false-positive slub_debug reports.

To fix the issue, avoid HW_TAGS KASAN memory initialization when
slub_debug is enabled altogether.  Implement this by moving the
__slub_debug_enabled check to slab_post_alloc_hook.  Common slab code
seems like a more appropriate place for a slub_debug check anyway.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/678ac92ab790dba9198f9ca14f405651b97c8502.1688561016.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: 946fa0db ("mm/slub: extend redzone check to extra allocated kmalloc space than requested")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Commit bb6e04a1 ("kasan: use internal prototypes matching gcc-13
builtins") introduced a bug into the memory_is_poisoned_n implementation:
it effectively removed the cast to a signed integer type after applying
KASAN_GRANULE_MASK.

As a result, KASAN started failing to properly check memset, memcpy, and
other similar functions.

Fix the bug by adding the cast back (through an additional signed integer
variable to make the code more readable).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c9e0251c2b8b81016255709d4ec42942dcaf018.1688431866.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: bb6e04a1 ("kasan: use internal prototypes matching gcc-13 builtins")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

I am going to lose my vrull.eu address at the end of july, and while
adding it to mailmap I also realised that there are more old addresses
from me dangling, so update .mailmap for all of them.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704163919.1136784-3-heiko@sntech.deSigned-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "Update .mailmap for my work address and fix manpage".

While updating mailmap for the going-away address, I also found that on
current systems the manpage linked from the header comment changed.

And in fact it looks like the git mailmap feature got its own manpage.


This patch (of 2):

On recent systems the git-shortlog manpage only tells people to
    See gitmailmap(5)

So instead of sending people on a scavenger hunt, put that info into the
header directly.  Though keep the old reference around for older systems.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704163919.1136784-1-heiko@sntech.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704163919.1136784-2-heiko@sntech.deSigned-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

commit dd0ff4d1 ("bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in
put_page_bootmem") fix an overlaps existing problem of kmemleak.  But the
problem still existed when HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE is disabled, because in
this case, free_bootmem_page() will call free_reserved_page() directly.

Fix the problem by adding kmemleak_free_part() in free_bootmem_page() when
HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE is disabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704101942.2819426-1-liushixin2@huawei.com
Fixes: f41f2ed4 ("mm: hugetlb: free the vmemmap pages associated with each HugeTLB page")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Add linux-next info to MAINTAINERS for ease of finding this data.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704054410.12527-1-rdunlap@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Add my old mail address and update my name.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628081341.3470229-1-msp@baylibre.comSigned-off-by: Markus Schneider-Pargmann <msp@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nr_to_write is a count of pages, so we need to decrease it by the number
of pages in the folio we just wrote, not by 1.  Most callers specify
either LONG_MAX or 1, so are unaffected, but writeback_sb_inodes() might
end up writing 512x as many pages as it asked for.

Dave added:

: XFS is the only filesystem this would affect, right?  AFAIA, nothing
: else enables large folios and uses writeback through
: write_cache_pages() at this point...
: 
: In which case, I'd be surprised if much difference, if any, gets
: noticed by anyone.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628185548.981888-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 793917d9 ("mm/readahead: Add large folio readahead")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Commit c145e0b4 ("mm: streamline COW logic in do_swap_page()") moved
the call to swap_free() before the call to set_pte_at(), which meant that
the MTE tags could end up being freed before set_pte_at() had a chance to
restore them.  Fix it by adding a call to the arch_swap_restore() hook
before the call to swap_free().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230523004312.1807357-2-pcc@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I6470efa669e8bd2f841049b8c61020c510678965
Fixes: c145e0b4 ("mm: streamline COW logic in do_swap_page()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reported-by: Qun-wei Lin <Qun-wei.Lin@mediatek.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5050805753ac469e8d727c797c2218a9d780d434.camel@mediatek.com/Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Migration replaces the page in the mapping before copying the contents and
the flags over from the old page, so check that the page in the page cache
is really up to date before using it.  Without this, stressing squashfs
reads with parallel compaction sometimes results in squashfs reporting
data corruption.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230629-squashfs-cache-migration-v1-1-d50ebe55099d@axis.com
Fixes: e994f5b6 ("squashfs: cache partial compressed blocks")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The following crash happens for me when running the -mm selftests (below).
Specifically, it happens while running the uffd-stress subtests:

kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:7249!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 3238 Comm: uffd-stress Not tainted 6.4.0-hubbard-github+ #109
Hardware name: ASUS X299-A/PRIME X299-A, BIOS 1503 08/03/2018
RIP: 0010:huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body+0x63/0xb0
 ? die+0x9f/0xc0
 ? do_trap+0xab/0x180
 ? huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
 ? do_error_trap+0xc6/0x110
 ? huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
 ? handle_invalid_op+0x2c/0x40
 ? huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x33/0x50
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
 ? __pfx_put_prev_task_idle+0x10/0x10
 ? huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
 hugetlb_fault+0x1a3/0x1120
 ? finish_task_switch+0xb3/0x2a0
 ? lock_is_held_type+0xdb/0x150
 handle_mm_fault+0xb8a/0xd40
 ? find_vma+0x5d/0xa0
 do_user_addr_fault+0x257/0x5d0
 exc_page_fault+0x7b/0x1f0
 asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30

That happens because a BUG() statement in huge_pte_alloc() attempts to
check that a pte, if present, is a hugetlb pte, but it does so in a
non-lockless-safe manner that leads to a false BUG() report.

We got here due to a couple of bugs, each of which by itself was not quite
enough to cause a problem:

First of all, before commit c33c7948("mm: ptep_get() conversion"), the
BUG() statement in huge_pte_alloc() was itself fragile: it relied upon
compiler behavior to only read the pte once, despite using it twice in the
same conditional.

Next, commit c33c7948 ("mm: ptep_get() conversion") broke that
delicate situation, by causing all direct pte reads to be done via
READ_ONCE().  And so READ_ONCE() got called twice within the same BUG()
conditional, leading to comparing (potentially, occasionally) different
versions of the pte, and thus to false BUG() reports.

Fix this by taking a single snapshot of the pte before using it in the
BUG conditional.

Now, that commit is only partially to blame here but, people doing
bisections will invariably land there, so this will help them find a fix
for a real crash.  And also, the previous behavior was unlikely to ever
expose this bug--it was fragile, yet not actually broken.

So that's why I chose this commit for the Fixes tag, rather than the
commit that created the original BUG() statement.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230701010442.2041858-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Fixes: c33c7948 ("mm: ptep_get() conversion")
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>