1. 09 Jul, 2020 5 commits
    • Dongli Zhang's avatar
      mm/slub.c: fix corrupted freechain in deactivate_slab() · 6c09755c
      Dongli Zhang authored
      [ Upstream commit 52f23478 ]
      
      The slub_debug is able to fix the corrupted slab freelist/page.
      However, alloc_debug_processing() only checks the validity of current
      and next freepointer during allocation path.  As a result, once some
      objects have their freepointers corrupted, deactivate_slab() may lead to
      page fault.
      
      Below is from a test kernel module when 'slub_debug=PUF,kmalloc-128
      slub_nomerge'.  The test kernel corrupts the freepointer of one free
      object on purpose.  Unfortunately, deactivate_slab() does not detect it
      when iterating the freechain.
      
        BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000123456f8
        #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
        #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
        PGD 0 P4D 0
        Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
        ... ...
        RIP: 0010:deactivate_slab.isra.92+0xed/0x490
        ... ...
        Call Trace:
         ___slab_alloc+0x536/0x570
         __slab_alloc+0x17/0x30
         __kmalloc+0x1d9/0x200
         ext4_htree_store_dirent+0x30/0xf0
         htree_dirblock_to_tree+0xcb/0x1c0
         ext4_htree_fill_tree+0x1bc/0x2d0
         ext4_readdir+0x54f/0x920
         iterate_dir+0x88/0x190
         __x64_sys_getdents+0xa6/0x140
         do_syscall_64+0x49/0x170
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
      
      Therefore, this patch adds extra consistency check in deactivate_slab().
      Once an object's freepointer is corrupted, all following objects
      starting at this object are isolated.
      
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_SLAB_DEBUG=n]
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
      Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
      Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
      Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
      Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200331031450.12182-1-dongli.zhang@oracle.comSigned-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      6c09755c
    • Tuomas Tynkkynen's avatar
      usbnet: smsc95xx: Fix use-after-free after removal · 2a72aabd
      Tuomas Tynkkynen authored
      [ Upstream commit b835a71e ]
      
      Syzbot reports an use-after-free in workqueue context:
      
      BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in mutex_unlock+0x19/0x40 kernel/locking/mutex.c:737
       mutex_unlock+0x19/0x40 kernel/locking/mutex.c:737
       __smsc95xx_mdio_read drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c:217 [inline]
       smsc95xx_mdio_read+0x583/0x870 drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c:278
       check_carrier+0xd1/0x2e0 drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c:644
       process_one_work+0x777/0xf90 kernel/workqueue.c:2274
       worker_thread+0xa8f/0x1430 kernel/workqueue.c:2420
       kthread+0x2df/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:255
      
      It looks like that smsc95xx_unbind() is freeing the structures that are
      still in use by the concurrently running workqueue callback. Thus switch
      to using cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure the work callback really
      is no longer active.
      
      Reported-by: syzbot+29dc7d4ae19b703ff947@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
      Signed-off-by: default avatarTuomas Tynkkynen <tuomas.tynkkynen@iki.fi>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      2a72aabd
    • Borislav Petkov's avatar
      EDAC/amd64: Read back the scrub rate PCI register on F15h · a0b3103d
      Borislav Petkov authored
      [ Upstream commit ee470bb2 ]
      
      Commit:
      
        da92110d ("EDAC, amd64_edac: Extend scrub rate support to F15hM60h")
      
      added support for F15h, model 0x60 CPUs but in doing so, missed to read
      back SCRCTRL PCI config register on F15h CPUs which are *not* model
      0x60. Add that read so that doing
      
        $ cat /sys/devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/sdram_scrub_rate
      
      can show the previously set DRAM scrub rate.
      
      Fixes: da92110d ("EDAC, amd64_edac: Extend scrub rate support to F15hM60h")
      Reported-by: default avatarAnders Andersson <pipatron@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.4..
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAKkunMbNWppx_i6xSdDHLseA2QQmGJqj_crY=NF-GZML5np4Vw@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      a0b3103d
    • Hugh Dickins's avatar
      mm: fix swap cache node allocation mask · fa11088c
      Hugh Dickins authored
      [ Upstream commit 243bce09 ]
      
      Chris Murphy reports that a slightly overcommitted load, testing swap
      and zram along with i915, splats and keeps on splatting, when it had
      better fail less noisily:
      
        gnome-shell: page allocation failure: order:0,
        mode:0x400d0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_RECLAIMABLE),
        nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
        CPU: 2 PID: 1155 Comm: gnome-shell Not tainted 5.7.0-1.fc33.x86_64 #1
        Call Trace:
          dump_stack+0x64/0x88
          warn_alloc.cold+0x75/0xd9
          __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xcfa/0xd30
          __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2df/0x320
          alloc_slab_page+0x195/0x310
          allocate_slab+0x3c5/0x440
          ___slab_alloc+0x40c/0x5f0
          __slab_alloc+0x1c/0x30
          kmem_cache_alloc+0x20e/0x220
          xas_nomem+0x28/0x70
          add_to_swap_cache+0x321/0x400
          __read_swap_cache_async+0x105/0x240
          swap_cluster_readahead+0x22c/0x2e0
          shmem_swapin+0x8e/0xc0
          shmem_swapin_page+0x196/0x740
          shmem_getpage_gfp+0x3a2/0xa60
          shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp+0x32/0x60
          shmem_get_pages+0x155/0x5e0 [i915]
          __i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x68/0xa0 [i915]
          i915_vma_pin+0x3fe/0x6c0 [i915]
          eb_add_vma+0x10b/0x2c0 [i915]
          i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x704/0x3430 [i915]
          i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0x1ea/0x3e0 [i915]
          drm_ioctl_kernel+0x86/0xd0 [drm]
          drm_ioctl+0x206/0x390 [drm]
          ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0
          __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
          do_syscall_64+0x5b/0xf0
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
      
      Reported on 5.7, but it goes back really to 3.1: when
      shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() was implemented for use by i915, and
      allowed for __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOWARN flags in most places, but
      missed swapin's "& GFP_KERNEL" mask for page tree node allocation in
      __read_swap_cache_async() - that was to mask off HIGHUSER_MOVABLE bits
      from what page cache uses, but GFP_RECLAIM_MASK is now what's needed.
      
      Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208085
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2006151330070.11064@eggly.anvils
      Fixes: 68da9f05 ("tmpfs: pass gfp to shmem_getpage_gfp")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
      Reported-by: default avatarChris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
      Analyzed-by: default avatarVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
      Analyzed-by: default avatarMatthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
      Tested-by: default avatarChris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.1+]
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      fa11088c
    • Filipe Manana's avatar
      btrfs: fix a block group ref counter leak after failure to remove block group · b3317a79
      Filipe Manana authored
      [ Upstream commit 9fecd132 ]
      
      When removing a block group, if we fail to delete the block group's item
      from the extent tree, we jump to the 'out' label and end up decrementing
      the block group's reference count once only (by 1), resulting in a counter
      leak because the block group at that point was already removed from the
      block group cache rbtree - so we have to decrement the reference count
      twice, once for the rbtree and once for our lookup at the start of the
      function.
      
      There is a second bug where if removing the free space tree entries (the
      call to remove_block_group_free_space()) fails we end up jumping to the
      'out_put_group' label but end up decrementing the reference count only
      once, when we should have done it twice, since we have already removed
      the block group from the block group cache rbtree. This happens because
      the reference count decrement for the rbtree reference happens after
      attempting to remove the free space tree entries, which is far away from
      the place where we remove the block group from the rbtree.
      
      To make things less error prone, decrement the reference count for the
      rbtree immediately after removing the block group from it. This also
      eleminates the need for two different exit labels on error, renaming
      'out_put_label' to just 'out' and removing the old 'out'.
      
      Fixes: f6033c5e ("btrfs: fix block group leak when removing fails")
      CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
      Reviewed-by: default avatarNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      b3317a79
  2. 01 Jul, 2020 35 commits
    • Sasha Levin's avatar
      Linux 4.19.131 · 399849e4
      Sasha Levin authored
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      399849e4
    • Greg Kroah-Hartman's avatar
      Revert "tty: hvc: Fix data abort due to race in hvc_open" · b25ed4a1
      Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
      commit cf9c9445 upstream.
      
      This reverts commit e2bd1dcb.
      
      In discussion on the mailing list, it has been determined that this is
      not the correct type of fix for this issue.  Revert it so that we can do
      this correctly.
      Reported-by: default avatarJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      Reported-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200428032601.22127-1-rananta@codeaurora.org
      Cc: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@codeaurora.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b25ed4a1
    • Zheng Bin's avatar
      xfs: add agf freeblocks verify in xfs_agf_verify · 135eccd8
      Zheng Bin authored
      [ Upstream commit d0c7feaf ]
      
      We recently used fuzz(hydra) to test XFS and automatically generate
      tmp.img(XFS v5 format, but some metadata is wrong)
      
      xfs_repair information(just one AG):
      agf_freeblks 0, counted 3224 in ag 0
      agf_longest 536874136, counted 3224 in ag 0
      sb_fdblocks 613, counted 3228
      
      Test as follows:
      mount tmp.img tmpdir
      cp file1M tmpdir
      sync
      
      In 4.19-stable, sync will stuck, the reason is:
      xfs_mountfs
        xfs_check_summary_counts
          if ((!xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) ||
             XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp)) &&
             !xfs_fs_has_sickness(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS))
      	return 0;  -->just return, incore sb_fdblocks still be 613
          xfs_initialize_perag_data
      
      cp file1M tmpdir -->ok(write file to pagecache)
      sync -->stuck(write pagecache to disk)
      xfs_map_blocks
        xfs_iomap_write_allocate
          while (count_fsb != 0) {
            nimaps = 0;
            while (nimaps == 0) { --> endless loop
               nimaps = 1;
               xfs_bmapi_write(..., &nimaps) --> nimaps becomes 0 again
      xfs_bmapi_write
        xfs_bmap_alloc
          xfs_bmap_btalloc
            xfs_alloc_vextent
              xfs_alloc_fix_freelist
                xfs_alloc_space_available -->fail(agf_freeblks is 0)
      
      In linux-next, sync not stuck, cause commit c2b31643 ("xfs:
      use the latest extent at writeback delalloc conversion time") remove
      the above while, dmesg is as follows:
      [   55.250114] XFS (loop0): page discard on page ffffea0008bc7380, inode 0x1b0c, offset 0.
      
      Users do not know why this page is discard, the better soultion is:
      1. Like xfs_repair, make sure sb_fdblocks is equal to counted
      (xfs_initialize_perag_data did this, who is not called at this mount)
      2. Add agf verify, if fail, will tell users to repair
      
      This patch use the second soultion.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarZheng Bin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarRen Xudong <renxudong1@huawei.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      135eccd8
    • Mikulas Patocka's avatar
      dm writecache: add cond_resched to loop in persistent_memory_claim() · 6cd52ae3
      Mikulas Patocka authored
      commit d35bd764 upstream.
      
      Add cond_resched() to a loop that fills in the mapper memory area
      because the loop can be executed many times.
      
      Fixes: 48debafe ("dm: add writecache target")
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      6cd52ae3
    • Huaisheng Ye's avatar
      dm writecache: correct uncommitted_block when discarding uncommitted entry · a33e2d0a
      Huaisheng Ye authored
      commit 39495b12 upstream.
      
      When uncommitted entry has been discarded, correct wc->uncommitted_block
      for getting the exact number.
      
      Fixes: 48debafe ("dm: add writecache target")
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarHuaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
      Acked-by: default avatarMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      a33e2d0a
    • Olga Kornievskaia's avatar
      NFSv4 fix CLOSE not waiting for direct IO compeletion · e66a37c8
      Olga Kornievskaia authored
      commit d03727b2 upstream.
      
      Figuring out the root case for the REMOVE/CLOSE race and
      suggesting the solution was done by Neil Brown.
      
      Currently what happens is that direct IO calls hold a reference
      on the open context which is decremented as an asynchronous task
      in the nfs_direct_complete(). Before reference is decremented,
      control is returned to the application which is free to close the
      file. When close is being processed, it decrements its reference
      on the open_context but since directIO still holds one, it doesn't
      sent a close on the wire. It returns control to the application
      which is free to do other operations. For instance, it can delete a
      file. Direct IO is finally releasing its reference and triggering
      an asynchronous close. Which races with the REMOVE. On the server,
      REMOVE can be processed before the CLOSE, failing the REMOVE with
      EACCES as the file is still opened.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarOlga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
      Suggested-by: default avatarNeil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
      CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      e66a37c8
    • Trond Myklebust's avatar
      pNFS/flexfiles: Fix list corruption if the mirror count changes · e6efe9b1
      Trond Myklebust authored
      commit 8b040137 upstream.
      
      If the mirror count changes in the new layout we pick up inside
      ff_layout_pg_init_write(), then we can end up adding the
      request to the wrong mirror and corrupting the mirror->pg_list.
      
      Fixes: d600ad1f ("NFS41: pop some layoutget errors to application")
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      e6efe9b1
    • Chuck Lever's avatar
      SUNRPC: Properly set the @subbuf parameter of xdr_buf_subsegment() · 0ebb9863
      Chuck Lever authored
      commit 89a3c9f5 upstream.
      
      @subbuf is an output parameter of xdr_buf_subsegment(). A survey of
      call sites shows that @subbuf is always uninitialized before
      xdr_buf_segment() is invoked by callers.
      
      There are some execution paths through xdr_buf_subsegment() that do
      not set all of the fields in @subbuf, leaving some pointer fields
      containing garbage addresses. Subsequent processing of that buffer
      then results in a page fault.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      0ebb9863
    • Vasily Averin's avatar
      sunrpc: fixed rollback in rpc_gssd_dummy_populate() · 3c2f9ef9
      Vasily Averin authored
      commit b7ade381 upstream.
      
      __rpc_depopulate(gssd_dentry) was lost on error path
      
      cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Fixes: commit 4b9a445e ("sunrpc: create a new dummy pipe for gssd to hold open")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      3c2f9ef9
    • Dan Carpenter's avatar
      Staging: rtl8723bs: prevent buffer overflow in update_sta_support_rate() · 3fe2a013
      Dan Carpenter authored
      commit b65a2d8c upstream.
      
      The "ie_len" variable is in the 0-255 range and it comes from the
      network.  If it's over NDIS_802_11_LENGTH_RATES_EX (16) then that will
      lead to memory corruption.
      
      Fixes: 554c0a3a ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
      Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200603101958.GA1845750@mwandaSigned-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      3fe2a013
    • Denis Efremov's avatar
      drm/radeon: fix fb_div check in ni_init_smc_spll_table() · a083deda
      Denis Efremov authored
      commit 35f760b4 upstream.
      
      clk_s is checked twice in a row in ni_init_smc_spll_table().
      fb_div should be checked instead.
      
      Fixes: 69e0b57a ("drm/radeon/kms: add dpm support for cayman (v5)")
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDenis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAlex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      a083deda
    • Daniel Gomez's avatar
      drm: rcar-du: Fix build error · 71cf93ea
      Daniel Gomez authored
      commit 5f9af404 upstream.
      
      Select DRM_KMS_HELPER dependency.
      
      Build error when DRM_KMS_HELPER is not selected:
      
      drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_lvds.o:(.rodata+0xd48): undefined reference to `drm_atomic_helper_bridge_duplicate_state'
      drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_lvds.o:(.rodata+0xd50): undefined reference to `drm_atomic_helper_bridge_destroy_state'
      drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_lvds.o:(.rodata+0xd70): undefined reference to `drm_atomic_helper_bridge_reset'
      drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_lvds.o:(.rodata+0xdc8): undefined reference to `drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset'
      drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_lvds.o:(.rodata+0xde0): undefined reference to `drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes'
      drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_lvds.o:(.rodata+0xe08): undefined reference to `drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state'
      drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_lvds.o:(.rodata+0xe10): undefined reference to `drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state'
      
      Fixes: c6a27fa4 ("drm: rcar-du: Convert LVDS encoder code to bridge driver")
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDaniel Gomez <dagmcr@gmail.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarEmil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarKieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      71cf93ea
    • Steven Rostedt (VMware)'s avatar
      ring-buffer: Zero out time extend if it is nested and not absolute · a1de4067
      Steven Rostedt (VMware) authored
      commit 097350d1 upstream.
      
      Currently the ring buffer makes events that happen in interrupts that preempt
      another event have a delta of zero. (Hopefully we can change this soon). But
      this is to deal with the races of updating a global counter with lockless
      and nesting functions updating deltas.
      
      With the addition of absolute time stamps, the time extend didn't follow
      this rule. A time extend can happen if two events happen longer than 2^27
      nanoseconds appart, as the delta time field in each event is only 27 bits.
      If that happens, then a time extend is injected with 2^59 bits of
      nanoseconds to use (18 years). But if the 2^27 nanoseconds happen between
      two events, and as it is writing the event, an interrupt triggers, it will
      see the 2^27 difference as well and inject a time extend of its own. But a
      recent change made the time extend logic not take into account the nesting,
      and this can cause two time extend deltas to happen moving the time stamp
      much further ahead than the current time. This gets all reset when the ring
      buffer moves to the next page, but that can cause time to appear to go
      backwards.
      
      This was observed in a trace-cmd recording, and since the data is saved in a
      file, with trace-cmd report --debug, it was possible to see that this indeed
      did happen!
      
        bash-52501   110d... 81778.908247: sched_switch:         bash:52501 [120] S ==> swapper/110:0 [120] [12770284:0x2e8:64]
        <idle>-0     110d... 81778.908757: sched_switch:         swapper/110:0 [120] R ==> bash:52501 [120] [509947:0x32c:64]
       TIME EXTEND: delta:306454770 length:0
        bash-52501   110.... 81779.215212: sched_swap_numa:      src_pid=52501 src_tgid=52388 src_ngid=52501 src_cpu=110 src_nid=2 dst_pid=52509 dst_tgid=52388 dst_ngid=52501 dst_cpu=49 dst_nid=1 [0:0x378:48]
       TIME EXTEND: delta:306458165 length:0
        bash-52501   110dNh. 81779.521670: sched_wakeup:         migration/110:565 [0] success=1 CPU:110 [0:0x3b4:40]
      
      and at the next page, caused the time to go backwards:
      
        bash-52504   110d... 81779.685411: sched_switch:         bash:52504 [120] S ==> swapper/110:0 [120] [8347057:0xfb4:64]
      CPU:110 [SUBBUFFER START] [81779379165886:0x1320000]
        <idle>-0     110dN.. 81779.379166: sched_wakeup:         bash:52504 [120] success=1 CPU:110 [0:0x10:40]
        <idle>-0     110d... 81779.379167: sched_switch:         swapper/110:0 [120] R ==> bash:52504 [120] [1168:0x3c:64]
      
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622151815.345d1bf5@oasis.local.home
      
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Fixes: dc4e2801 ("ring-buffer: Redefine the unimplemented RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP")
      Reported-by: default avatarJulia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      a1de4067
    • Masami Hiramatsu's avatar
      tracing: Fix event trigger to accept redundant spaces · e8f436c0
      Masami Hiramatsu authored
      commit 6784bead upstream.
      
      Fix the event trigger to accept redundant spaces in
      the trigger input.
      
      For example, these return -EINVAL
      
      echo " traceon" > events/ftrace/print/trigger
      echo "traceon  if common_pid == 0" > events/ftrace/print/trigger
      echo "disable_event:kmem:kmalloc " > events/ftrace/print/trigger
      
      But these are hard to find what is wrong.
      
      To fix this issue, use skip_spaces() to remove spaces
      in front of actual tokens, and set NULL if there is no
      token.
      
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159262476352.185015.5261566783045364186.stgit@devnote2
      
      Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Fixes: 85f2b082 ("tracing: Add basic event trigger framework")
      Reviewed-by: default avatarTom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      e8f436c0
    • Jiping Ma's avatar
      arm64: perf: Report the PC value in REGS_ABI_32 mode · 77d09ad3
      Jiping Ma authored
      commit 8dfe804a upstream.
      
      A 32-bit perf querying the registers of a compat task using REGS_ABI_32
      will receive zeroes from w15, when it expects to find the PC.
      
      Return the PC value for register dwarf register 15 when returning register
      values for a compat task to perf.
      
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Acked-by: default avatarMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarJiping Ma <jiping.ma2@windriver.com>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589165527-188401-1-git-send-email-jiping.ma2@windriver.com
      [will: Shuffled code and added a comment]
      Signed-off-by: default avatarWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      77d09ad3
    • Junxiao Bi's avatar
      ocfs2: fix panic on nfs server over ocfs2 · 6306edad
      Junxiao Bi authored
      commit e5a15e17 upstream.
      
      The following kernel panic was captured when running nfs server over
      ocfs2, at that time ocfs2_test_inode_bit() was checking whether one
      inode locating at "blkno" 5 was valid, that is ocfs2 root inode, its
      "suballoc_slot" was OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT(65535) and it was allocted from
      //global_inode_alloc, but here it wrongly assumed that it was got from per
      slot inode alloctor which would cause array overflow and trigger kernel
      panic.
      
        BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000001088
        IP: [<ffffffff816f6898>] _raw_spin_lock+0x18/0xf0
        PGD 1e06ba067 PUD 1e9e7d067 PMD 0
        Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
        CPU: 6 PID: 24873 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 4.1.12-124.36.1.el6uek.x86_64 #2
        Hardware name: Huawei CH121 V3/IT11SGCA1, BIOS 3.87 02/02/2018
        RIP: _raw_spin_lock+0x18/0xf0
        RSP: e02b:ffff88005ae97908  EFLAGS: 00010206
        RAX: ffff88005ae98000 RBX: 0000000000001088 RCX: 0000000000000000
        RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: 0000000000001088
        RBP: ffff88005ae97928 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff880212878e00
        R10: 0000000000007ff0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000001088
        R13: ffff8800063c0aa8 R14: ffff8800650c27d0 R15: 000000000000ffff
        FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880218180000(0000) knlGS:ffff880218180000
        CS:  e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
        CR2: 0000000000001088 CR3: 00000002033d0000 CR4: 0000000000042660
        Call Trace:
          igrab+0x1e/0x60
          ocfs2_get_system_file_inode+0x63/0x3a0 [ocfs2]
          ocfs2_test_inode_bit+0x328/0xa00 [ocfs2]
          ocfs2_get_parent+0xba/0x3e0 [ocfs2]
          reconnect_path+0xb5/0x300
          exportfs_decode_fh+0xf6/0x2b0
          fh_verify+0x350/0x660 [nfsd]
          nfsd4_putfh+0x4d/0x60 [nfsd]
          nfsd4_proc_compound+0x3d3/0x6f0 [nfsd]
          nfsd_dispatch+0xe0/0x290 [nfsd]
          svc_process_common+0x412/0x6a0 [sunrpc]
          svc_process+0x123/0x210 [sunrpc]
          nfsd+0xff/0x170 [nfsd]
          kthread+0xcb/0xf0
          ret_from_fork+0x61/0x90
        Code: 83 c2 02 0f b7 f2 e8 18 dc 91 ff 66 90 eb bf 0f 1f 40 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 fb ba 00 00 02 00 <f0> 0f c1 17 89 d0 45 31 e4 45 31 ed c1 e8 10 66 39 d0 41 89 c6
        RIP   _raw_spin_lock+0x18/0xf0
        CR2: 0000000000001088
        ---[ end trace 7264463cd1aac8f9 ]---
        Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
      
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183829.87211-4-junxiao.bi@oracle.comSigned-off-by: default avatarJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
      Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
      Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
      Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
      Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
      Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      6306edad
    • Junxiao Bi's avatar
      ocfs2: fix value of OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT · 4d985f41
      Junxiao Bi authored
      commit 9277f833 upstream.
      
      In the ocfs2 disk layout, slot number is 16 bits, but in ocfs2
      implementation, slot number is 32 bits.  Usually this will not cause any
      issue, because slot number is converted from u16 to u32, but
      OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT was defined as -1, when an invalid slot number from
      disk was obtained, its value was (u16)-1, and it was converted to u32.
      Then the following checking in get_local_system_inode will be always
      skipped:
      
       static struct inode **get_local_system_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
                                                     int type,
                                                     u32 slot)
       {
       	BUG_ON(slot == OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT);
      	...
       }
      
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183829.87211-5-junxiao.bi@oracle.comSigned-off-by: default avatarJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
      Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
      Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
      Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
      Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
      Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      4d985f41
    • Junxiao Bi's avatar
      ocfs2: load global_inode_alloc · 0f4e2d6b
      Junxiao Bi authored
      commit 7569d3c7 upstream.
      
      Set global_inode_alloc as OCFS2_FIRST_ONLINE_SYSTEM_INODE, that will
      make it load during mount.  It can be used to test whether some
      global/system inodes are valid.  One use case is that nfsd will test
      whether root inode is valid.
      
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183829.87211-3-junxiao.bi@oracle.comSigned-off-by: default avatarJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
      Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
      Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
      Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
      Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
      Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      0f4e2d6b
    • Junxiao Bi's avatar
      ocfs2: avoid inode removal while nfsd is accessing it · 1a06c538
      Junxiao Bi authored
      commit 4cd9973f upstream.
      
      Patch series "ocfs2: fix nfsd over ocfs2 issues", v2.
      
      This is a series of patches to fix issues on nfsd over ocfs2.  patch 1
      is to avoid inode removed while nfsd access it patch 2 & 3 is to fix a
      panic issue.
      
      This patch (of 4):
      
      When nfsd is getting file dentry using handle or parent dentry of some
      dentry, one cluster lock is used to avoid inode removed from other node,
      but it still could be removed from local node, so use a rw lock to avoid
      this.
      
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183829.87211-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183829.87211-2-junxiao.bi@oracle.comSigned-off-by: default avatarJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
      Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
      Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
      Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
      Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
      Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      1a06c538
    • Waiman Long's avatar
      mm/slab: use memzero_explicit() in kzfree() · 9ac47ed7
      Waiman Long authored
      commit 8982ae52 upstream.
      
      The kzfree() function is normally used to clear some sensitive
      information, like encryption keys, in the buffer before freeing it back to
      the pool.  Memset() is currently used for buffer clearing.  However
      unlikely, there is still a non-zero probability that the compiler may
      choose to optimize away the memory clearing especially if LTO is being
      used in the future.
      
      To make sure that this optimization will never happen,
      memzero_explicit(), which is introduced in v3.18, is now used in
      kzfree() to future-proof it.
      
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616154311.12314-2-longman@redhat.com
      Fixes: 3ef0e5ba ("slab: introduce kzfree()")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarWaiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: default avatarMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
      Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
      Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
      Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
      Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
      Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
      Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
      Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
      Cc: "Jason A . Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      9ac47ed7
    • Filipe Manana's avatar
      btrfs: fix failure of RWF_NOWAIT write into prealloc extent beyond eof · e4b2fd30
      Filipe Manana authored
      commit 4b194628 upstream.
      
      If we attempt to write to prealloc extent located after eof using a
      RWF_NOWAIT write, we always fail with -EAGAIN.
      
      We do actually check if we have an allocated extent for the write at
      the start of btrfs_file_write_iter() through a call to check_can_nocow(),
      but later when we go into the actual direct IO write path we simply
      return -EAGAIN if the write starts at or beyond EOF.
      
      Trivial to reproduce:
      
        $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
        $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
      
        $ touch /mnt/foo
        $ chattr +C /mnt/foo
      
        $ xfs_io -d -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" /mnt/foo
        wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
        64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0004 sec (135.575 MiB/sec and 34707.1584 ops/sec)
      
        $ xfs_io -c "falloc -k 64K 1M" /mnt/foo
      
        $ xfs_io -d -c "pwrite -N -V 1 -S 0xfe -b 64K 64K 64K" /mnt/foo
        pwrite: Resource temporarily unavailable
      
      On xfs and ext4 the write succeeds, as expected.
      
      Fix this by removing the wrong check at btrfs_direct_IO().
      
      Fixes: edf064e7 ("btrfs: nowait aio support")
      CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
      Signed-off-by: default avatarFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      e4b2fd30
    • Filipe Manana's avatar
      btrfs: fix data block group relocation failure due to concurrent scrub · a092d454
      Filipe Manana authored
      commit 432cd2a1 upstream.
      
      When running relocation of a data block group while scrub is running in
      parallel, it is possible that the relocation will fail and abort the
      current transaction with an -EINVAL error:
      
         [134243.988595] BTRFS info (device sdc): found 14 extents, stage: move data extents
         [134243.999871] ------------[ cut here ]------------
         [134244.000741] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -22)
         [134244.001692] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 26954 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1071 __btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
         [134244.003380] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq (...)
         [134244.012577] CPU: 0 PID: 26954 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
         [134244.014162] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
         [134244.016184] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
         [134244.017151] Code: 48 c7 c7 (...)
         [134244.020549] RSP: 0018:ffffa41607863888 EFLAGS: 00010286
         [134244.021515] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9614bdfe09c8 RCX: 0000000000000000
         [134244.022822] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffb3d63980 RDI: 0000000000000001
         [134244.024124] RBP: ffff961589e8c000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
         [134244.025424] R10: ffffffffc0ae5955 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9614bd530d08
         [134244.026725] R13: ffff9614ced41b88 R14: ffff9614bdfe2a48 R15: 0000000000000000
         [134244.028024] FS:  00007f29b63c08c0(0000) GS:ffff9615ba600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
         [134244.029491] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
         [134244.030560] CR2: 00007f4eb339b000 CR3: 0000000130d6e006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
         [134244.031997] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
         [134244.033153] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
         [134244.034484] Call Trace:
         [134244.034984]  btrfs_cow_block+0x12b/0x2b0 [btrfs]
         [134244.035859]  do_relocation+0x30b/0x790 [btrfs]
         [134244.036681]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
         [134244.037460]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
         [134244.038235]  relocate_tree_blocks+0x37b/0x730 [btrfs]
         [134244.039245]  relocate_block_group+0x388/0x770 [btrfs]
         [134244.040228]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x161/0x2e0 [btrfs]
         [134244.041323]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x36/0x110 [btrfs]
         [134244.041345]  btrfs_balance+0xc06/0x1860 [btrfs]
         [134244.043382]  ? btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x27c/0x310 [btrfs]
         [134244.045586]  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x1ed/0x310 [btrfs]
         [134244.045611]  btrfs_ioctl+0x1880/0x3760 [btrfs]
         [134244.049043]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
         [134244.049838]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
         [134244.050587]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x11b3/0x14b0
         [134244.051417]  ? ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
         [134244.052070]  ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
         [134244.052701]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
         [134244.053511]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
         [134244.054206]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
         [134244.054891]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
         [134244.055819] RIP: 0033:0x7f29b51c9dd7
         [134244.056491] Code: 00 00 00 (...)
         [134244.059767] RSP: 002b:00007ffcccc1dd08 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
         [134244.061168] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f29b51c9dd7
         [134244.062474] RDX: 00007ffcccc1dda0 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
         [134244.063771] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00005565cea4b000 R09: 0000000000000000
         [134244.065032] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffcccc2060a
         [134244.066327] R13: 00007ffcccc1dda0 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007ffcccc1dec0
         [134244.067626] irq event stamp: 0
         [134244.068202] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
         [134244.069351] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
         [134244.070909] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
         [134244.072392] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
         [134244.073432] ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a99 ]---
      
      The -EINVAL error comes from the following chain of function calls:
      
        __btrfs_cow_block() <-- aborts the transaction
          btrfs_reloc_cow_block()
            replace_file_extents()
              get_new_location() <-- returns -EINVAL
      
      When relocating a data block group, for each allocated extent of the block
      group, we preallocate another extent (at prealloc_file_extent_cluster()),
      associated with the data relocation inode, and then dirty all its pages.
      These preallocated extents have, and must have, the same size that extents
      from the data block group being relocated have.
      
      Later before we start the relocation stage that updates pointers (bytenr
      field of file extent items) to point to the the new extents, we trigger
      writeback for the data relocation inode. The expectation is that writeback
      will write the pages to the previously preallocated extents, that it
      follows the NOCOW path. That is generally the case, however, if a scrub
      is running it may have turned the block group that contains those extents
      into RO mode, in which case writeback falls back to the COW path.
      
      However in the COW path instead of allocating exactly one extent with the
      expected size, the allocator may end up allocating several smaller extents
      due to free space fragmentation - because we tell it at cow_file_range()
      that the minimum allocation size can match the filesystem's sector size.
      This later breaks the relocation's expectation that an extent associated
      to a file extent item in the data relocation inode has the same size as
      the respective extent pointed by a file extent item in another tree - in
      this case the extent to which the relocation inode poins to is smaller,
      causing relocation.c:get_new_location() to return -EINVAL.
      
      For example, if we are relocating a data block group X that has a logical
      address of X and the block group has an extent allocated at the logical
      address X + 128KiB with a size of 64KiB:
      
      1) At prealloc_file_extent_cluster() we allocate an extent for the data
         relocation inode with a size of 64KiB and associate it to the file
         offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) of the data relocation inode. This
         preallocated extent was allocated at block group Z;
      
      2) A scrub running in parallel turns block group Z into RO mode and
         starts scrubing its extents;
      
      3) Relocation triggers writeback for the data relocation inode;
      
      4) When running delalloc (btrfs_run_delalloc_range()), we try first the
         NOCOW path because the data relocation inode has BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC
         set in its flags. However, because block group Z is in RO mode, the
         NOCOW path (run_delalloc_nocow()) falls back into the COW path, by
         calling cow_file_range();
      
      5) At cow_file_range(), in the first iteration of the while loop we call
         btrfs_reserve_extent() to allocate a 64KiB extent and pass it a minimum
         allocation size of 4KiB (fs_info->sectorsize). Due to free space
         fragmentation, btrfs_reserve_extent() ends up allocating two extents
         of 32KiB each, each one on a different iteration of that while loop;
      
      6) Writeback of the data relocation inode completes;
      
      7) Relocation proceeds and ends up at relocation.c:replace_file_extents(),
         with a leaf which has a file extent item that points to the data extent
         from block group X, that has a logical address (bytenr) of X + 128KiB
         and a size of 64KiB. Then it calls get_new_location(), which does a
         lookup in the data relocation tree for a file extent item starting at
         offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) and belonging to the data relocation
         inode. It finds a corresponding file extent item, however that item
         points to an extent that has a size of 32KiB, which doesn't match the
         expected size of 64KiB, resuling in -EINVAL being returned from this
         function and propagated up to __btrfs_cow_block(), which aborts the
         current transaction.
      
      To fix this make sure that at cow_file_range() when we call the allocator
      we pass it a minimum allocation size corresponding the desired extent size
      if the inode belongs to the data relocation tree, otherwise pass it the
      filesystem's sector size as the minimum allocation size.
      
      CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
      Reviewed-by: default avatarJosef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      a092d454
    • Matt Fleming's avatar
      x86/asm/64: Align start of __clear_user() loop to 16-bytes · 50db905f
      Matt Fleming authored
      commit bb5570ad upstream.
      
      x86 CPUs can suffer severe performance drops if a tight loop, such as
      the ones in __clear_user(), straddles a 16-byte instruction fetch
      window, or worse, a 64-byte cacheline. This issues was discovered in the
      SUSE kernel with the following commit,
      
        11539337 ("x86/asm/64: Micro-optimize __clear_user() - Use immediate constants")
      
      which increased the code object size from 10 bytes to 15 bytes and
      caused the 8-byte copy loop in __clear_user() to be split across a
      64-byte cacheline.
      
      Aligning the start of the loop to 16-bytes makes this fit neatly inside
      a single instruction fetch window again and restores the performance of
      __clear_user() which is used heavily when reading from /dev/zero.
      
      Here are some numbers from running libmicro's read_z* and pread_z*
      microbenchmarks which read from /dev/zero:
      
        Zen 1 (Naples)
      
        libmicro-file
                                              5.7.0-rc6              5.7.0-rc6              5.7.0-rc6
                                                          revert-11539337+               align16+
        Time mean95-pread_z100k       9.9195 (   0.00%)      5.9856 (  39.66%)      5.9938 (  39.58%)
        Time mean95-pread_z10k        1.1378 (   0.00%)      0.7450 (  34.52%)      0.7467 (  34.38%)
        Time mean95-pread_z1k         0.2623 (   0.00%)      0.2251 (  14.18%)      0.2252 (  14.15%)
        Time mean95-pread_zw100k      9.9974 (   0.00%)      6.0648 (  39.34%)      6.0756 (  39.23%)
        Time mean95-read_z100k        9.8940 (   0.00%)      5.9885 (  39.47%)      5.9994 (  39.36%)
        Time mean95-read_z10k         1.1394 (   0.00%)      0.7483 (  34.33%)      0.7482 (  34.33%)
      
      Note that this doesn't affect Haswell or Broadwell microarchitectures
      which seem to avoid the alignment issue by executing the loop straight
      out of the Loop Stream Detector (verified using perf events).
      
      Fixes: 11539337 ("x86/asm/64: Micro-optimize __clear_user() - Use immediate constants")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618102002.30034-1-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      50db905f
    • Sean Christopherson's avatar
      KVM: nVMX: Plumb L2 GPA through to PML emulation · cf6a8b20
      Sean Christopherson authored
      commit 2dbebf7a upstream.
      
      Explicitly pass the L2 GPA to kvm_arch_write_log_dirty(), which for all
      intents and purposes is vmx_write_pml_buffer(), instead of having the
      latter pull the GPA from vmcs.GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS.  If the dirty bit
      update is the result of KVM emulation (rare for L2), then the GPA in the
      VMCS may be stale and/or hold a completely unrelated GPA.
      
      Fixes: c5f983f6 ("nVMX: Implement emulated Page Modification Logging")
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
      Message-Id: <20200622215832.22090-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      cf6a8b20
    • Xiaoyao Li's avatar
      KVM: X86: Fix MSR range of APIC registers in X2APIC mode · 2e741229
      Xiaoyao Li authored
      commit bf10bd0b upstream.
      
      Only MSR address range 0x800 through 0x8ff is architecturally reserved
      and dedicated for accessing APIC registers in x2APIC mode.
      
      Fixes: 0105d1a5 ("KVM: x2apic interface to lapic")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarXiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
      Message-Id: <20200616073307.16440-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Reviewed-by: default avatarSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarJim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      2e741229
    • Gao Xiang's avatar
      erofs: fix partially uninitialized misuse in z_erofs_onlinepage_fixup · aaedcd7d
      Gao Xiang authored
      commit 3c597282 upstream.
      
      Hongyu reported "id != index" in z_erofs_onlinepage_fixup() with
      specific aarch64 environment easily, which wasn't shown before.
      
      After digging into that, I found that high 32 bits of page->private
      was set to 0xaaaaaaaa rather than 0 (due to z_erofs_onlinepage_init
      behavior with specific compiler options). Actually we only use low
      32 bits to keep the page information since page->private is only 4
      bytes on most 32-bit platforms. However z_erofs_onlinepage_fixup()
      uses the upper 32 bits by mistake.
      
      Let's fix it now.
      Reported-and-tested-by: default avatarHongyu Jin <hongyu.jin@unisoc.com>
      Fixes: 3883a79a ("staging: erofs: introduce VLE decompression support")
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
      Reviewed-by: default avatarChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618234349.22553-1-hsiangkao@aol.comSigned-off-by: default avatarGao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      
      aaedcd7d
    • Nathan Chancellor's avatar
      ACPI: sysfs: Fix pm_profile_attr type · 5c566f71
      Nathan Chancellor authored
      commit e6d701dc upstream.
      
      When running a kernel with Clang's Control Flow Integrity implemented,
      there is a violation that happens when accessing
      /sys/firmware/acpi/pm_profile:
      
      $ cat /sys/firmware/acpi/pm_profile
      0
      
      $ dmesg
      ...
      [   17.352564] ------------[ cut here ]------------
      [   17.352568] CFI failure (target: acpi_show_profile+0x0/0x8):
      [   17.352572] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 497 at kernel/cfi.c:29 __cfi_check_fail+0x33/0x40
      [   17.352573] Modules linked in:
      [   17.352575] CPU: 3 PID: 497 Comm: cat Tainted: G        W         5.7.0-microsoft-standard+ #1
      [   17.352576] RIP: 0010:__cfi_check_fail+0x33/0x40
      [   17.352577] Code: 48 c7 c7 50 b3 85 84 48 c7 c6 50 0a 4e 84 e8 a4 d8 60 00 85 c0 75 02 5b c3 48 c7 c7 dc 5e 49 84 48 89 de 31 c0 e8 7d 06 eb ff <0f> 0b 5b c3 00 00 cc cc 00 00 cc cc 00 85 f6 74 25 41 b9 ea ff ff
      [   17.352577] RSP: 0018:ffffaa6dc3c53d30 EFLAGS: 00010246
      [   17.352578] RAX: 331267e0c06cee00 RBX: ffffffff83d85890 RCX: ffffffff8483a6f8
      [   17.352579] RDX: ffff9cceabbb37c0 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: ffffffff84bb9e1c
      [   17.352579] RBP: ffffffff845b2bc8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff9cceabbba200
      [   17.352579] R10: 000000000000019d R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9cc947766f00
      [   17.352580] R13: ffffffff83d6bd50 R14: ffff9ccc6fa80000 R15: ffffffff845bd328
      [   17.352582] FS:  00007fdbc8d13580(0000) GS:ffff9cce91ac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
      [   17.352582] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
      [   17.352583] CR2: 00007fdbc858e000 CR3: 00000005174d0000 CR4: 0000000000340ea0
      [   17.352584] Call Trace:
      [   17.352586]  ? rev_id_show+0x8/0x8
      [   17.352587]  ? __cfi_check+0x45bac/0x4b640
      [   17.352589]  ? kobj_attr_show+0x73/0x80
      [   17.352590]  ? sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc1/0x140
      [   17.352592]  ? ext4_seq_options_show.cfi_jt+0x8/0x8
      [   17.352593]  ? seq_read+0x180/0x600
      [   17.352595]  ? sysfs_create_file_ns.cfi_jt+0x10/0x10
      [   17.352596]  ? tlbflush_read_file+0x8/0x8
      [   17.352597]  ? __vfs_read+0x6b/0x220
      [   17.352598]  ? handle_mm_fault+0xa23/0x11b0
      [   17.352599]  ? vfs_read+0xa2/0x130
      [   17.352599]  ? ksys_read+0x6a/0xd0
      [   17.352601]  ? __do_sys_getpgrp+0x8/0x8
      [   17.352602]  ? do_syscall_64+0x72/0x120
      [   17.352603]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
      [   17.352604] ---[ end trace 7b1fa81dc897e419 ]---
      
      When /sys/firmware/acpi/pm_profile is read, sysfs_kf_seq_show is called,
      which in turn calls kobj_attr_show, which gets the ->show callback
      member by calling container_of on attr (casting it to struct
      kobj_attribute) then calls it.
      
      There is a CFI violation because pm_profile_attr is of type
      struct device_attribute but kobj_attr_show calls ->show expecting it
      to be from struct kobj_attribute. CFI checking ensures that function
      pointer types match when doing indirect calls. Fix pm_profile_attr to
      be defined in terms of kobj_attribute so there is no violation or
      mismatch.
      
      Fixes: 362b6460 ("ACPI: Export FADT pm_profile integer value to userspace")
      Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1051Reported-by: default avataryuu ichii <byahu140@heisei.be>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
      Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
      Signed-off-by: default avatarRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      5c566f71
    • Takashi Iwai's avatar
      ALSA: hda/realtek - Add quirk for MSI GE63 laptop · 1c5cb980
      Takashi Iwai authored
      commit a0b03952 upstream.
      
      MSI GE63 laptop with ALC1220 codec requires the very same quirk
      (ALC1220_FIXUP_CLEVO_P950) as other MSI devices for the proper sound
      output.
      
      BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208057
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616132150.8778-1-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: default avatarTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      1c5cb980
    • Aaron Plattner's avatar
      ALSA: hda: Add NVIDIA codec IDs 9a & 9d through a0 to patch table · 94d5b41a
      Aaron Plattner authored
      commit adb36a82 upstream.
      
      These IDs are for upcoming NVIDIA chips with audio functions that are largely
      similar to the existing ones.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAaron Plattner <aplattner@nvidia.com>
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200611180845.39942-1-aplattner@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: default avatarTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      94d5b41a
    • Yash Shah's avatar
      RISC-V: Don't allow write+exec only page mapping request in mmap · db9138d0
      Yash Shah authored
      [ Upstream commit e0d17c84 ]
      
      As per the table 4.4 of version "20190608-Priv-MSU-Ratified" of the
      RISC-V instruction set manual[0], the PTE permission bit combination of
      "write+exec only" is reserved for future use. Hence, don't allow such
      mapping request in mmap call.
      
      An issue is been reported by David Abdurachmanov, that while running
      stress-ng with "sysbadaddr" argument, RCU stalls are observed on RISC-V
      specific kernel.
      
      This issue arises when the stress-sysbadaddr request for pages with
      "write+exec only" permission bits and then passes the address obtain
      from this mmap call to various system call. For the riscv kernel, the
      mmap call should fail for this particular combination of permission bits
      since it's not valid.
      
      [0]: http://dabbelt.com/~palmer/keep/riscv-isa-manual/riscv-privileged-20190608-1.pdfSigned-off-by: default avatarYash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
      Reported-by: default avatarDavid Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
      [Palmer: Refer to the latest ISA specification at the only link I could
      find, and update the terminology.]
      Signed-off-by: default avatarPalmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      db9138d0
    • Luis Chamberlain's avatar
      blktrace: break out of blktrace setup on concurrent calls · c7b33360
      Luis Chamberlain authored
      [ Upstream commit 1b0b2836 ]
      
      We use one blktrace per request_queue, that means one per the entire
      disk.  So we cannot run one blktrace on say /dev/vda and then /dev/vda1,
      or just two calls on /dev/vda.
      
      We check for concurrent setup only at the very end of the blktrace setup though.
      
      If we try to run two concurrent blktraces on the same block device the
      second one will fail, and the first one seems to go on. However when
      one tries to kill the first one one will see things like this:
      
      The kernel will show these:
      
      ```
      debugfs: File 'dropped' in directory 'nvme1n1' already present!
      debugfs: File 'msg' in directory 'nvme1n1' already present!
      debugfs: File 'trace0' in directory 'nvme1n1' already present!
      ``
      
      And userspace just sees this error message for the second call:
      
      ```
      blktrace /dev/nvme1n1
      BLKTRACESETUP(2) /dev/nvme1n1 failed: 5/Input/output error
      ```
      
      The first userspace process #1 will also claim that the files
      were taken underneath their nose as well. The files are taken
      away form the first process given that when the second blktrace
      fails, it will follow up with a BLKTRACESTOP and BLKTRACETEARDOWN.
      This means that even if go-happy process #1 is waiting for blktrace
      data, we *have* been asked to take teardown the blktrace.
      
      This can easily be reproduced with break-blktrace [0] run_0005.sh test.
      
      Just break out early if we know we're already going to fail, this will
      prevent trying to create the files all over again, which we know still
      exist.
      
      [0] https://github.com/mcgrof/break-blktraceSigned-off-by: default avatarLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarBart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      c7b33360
    • Masahiro Yamada's avatar
      kbuild: improve cc-option to clean up all temporary files · 27e3fa7e
      Masahiro Yamada authored
      [ Upstream commit f2f02ebd ]
      
      When cc-option and friends evaluate compiler flags, the temporary file
      $$TMP is created as an output object, and automatically cleaned up.
      The actual file path of $$TMP is .<pid>.tmp, here <pid> is the process
      ID of $(shell ...) invoked from cc-option. (Please note $$$$ is the
      escape sequence of $$).
      
      Such garbage files are cleaned up in most cases, but some compiler flags
      create additional output files.
      
      For example, -gsplit-dwarf creates a .dwo file.
      
      When CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT=y, you will see a bunch of .<pid>.dwo files
      left in the top of build directories. You may not notice them unless you
      do 'ls -a', but the garbage files will increase every time you run 'make'.
      
      This commit changes the temporary object path to .tmp_<pid>/tmp, and
      removes .tmp_<pid> directory when exiting. Separate build artifacts such
      as *.dwo will be cleaned up all together because their file paths are
      usually determined based on the base name of the object.
      
      Another example is -ftest-coverage, which outputs the coverage data into
      <base-name-of-object>.gcno
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMasahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      27e3fa7e
    • Will Deacon's avatar
      arm64: sve: Fix build failure when ARM64_SVE=y and SYSCTL=n · 2c005320
      Will Deacon authored
      [ Upstream commit e575fb9e ]
      
      When I squashed the 'allnoconfig' compiler warning about the
      set_sve_default_vl() function being defined but not used in commit
      1e570f51 ("arm64/sve: Eliminate data races on sve_default_vl"), I
      accidentally broke the build for configs where ARM64_SVE is enabled, but
      SYSCTL is not.
      
      Fix this by only compiling the SVE sysctl support if both CONFIG_SVE=y
      and CONFIG_SYSCTL=y.
      
      Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
      Reported-by: default avatarQian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616131808.GA1040@lca.pwSigned-off-by: default avatarWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      2c005320
    • Vincenzo Frascino's avatar
      s390/vdso: fix vDSO clock_getres() · f9e97d64
      Vincenzo Frascino authored
      [ Upstream commit 478237a5 ]
      
      clock_getres in the vDSO library has to preserve the same behaviour
      of posix_get_hrtimer_res().
      
      In particular, posix_get_hrtimer_res() does:
          sec = 0;
          ns = hrtimer_resolution;
      and hrtimer_resolution depends on the enablement of the high
      resolution timers that can happen either at compile or at run time.
      
      Fix the s390 vdso implementation of clock_getres keeping a copy of
      hrtimer_resolution in vdso data and using that directly.
      
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200324121027.21665-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.comSigned-off-by: default avatarVincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
      Acked-by: default avatarMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: use llgf for proper zero extension]
      Signed-off-by: default avatarHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      f9e97d64
    • Sven Schnelle's avatar
      s390/ptrace: fix setting syscall number · 42cd50aa
      Sven Schnelle authored
      [ Upstream commit 873e5a76 ]
      
      When strace wants to update the syscall number, it sets GPR2
      to the desired number and updates the GPR via PTRACE_SETREGSET.
      It doesn't update regs->int_code which would cause the old syscall
      executed on syscall restart. As we cannot change the ptrace ABI and
      don't have a field for the interruption code, check whether the tracee
      is in a syscall and the last instruction was svc. In that case assume
      that the tracer wants to update the syscall number and copy the GPR2
      value to regs->int_code.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
      42cd50aa