To pick the changes from:

  8415a748 ("x86/cpu, kvm: Add support for CPUID_80000021_EAX")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAYlS2XTJ5hRtss7@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To get the changes in:

  3b688d7a ("vhost-vdpa: uAPI to resume the device")

To pick up these changes and support them:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/vhost_virtio_ioctl.sh > before
  $ cp ../linux/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h tools/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/vhost_virtio_ioctl.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2023-03-06 09:26:14.889251817 -0300
  +++ after	2023-03-06 09:26:20.594406270 -0300
  @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
   	[0x77] = "VDPA_SET_CONFIG_CALL",
   	[0x7C] = "VDPA_SET_GROUP_ASID",
   	[0x7D] = "VDPA_SUSPEND",
  +	[0x7E] = "VDPA_RESUME",
   };
   static const char *vhost_virtio_ioctl_read_cmds[] = {
   	[0x00] = "GET_FEATURES",
  $

For instance, see how those 'cmd' ioctl arguments get translated, now
VDPA_RESUME will be as well:

  # perf trace -a -e ioctl --max-events=10
       0.000 ( 0.011 ms): pipewire/2261 ioctl(fd: 60, cmd: SNDRV_PCM_HWSYNC, arg: 0x1)                        = 0
      21.353 ( 0.014 ms): pipewire/2261 ioctl(fd: 60, cmd: SNDRV_PCM_HWSYNC, arg: 0x1)                        = 0
      25.766 ( 0.014 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 14, cmd: DRM_I915_IRQ_WAIT, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c740)            = 0
      25.845 ( 0.034 ms): gnome-shel:cs0/2212 ioctl(fd: 14, cmd: DRM_I915_IRQ_EMIT, arg: 0x7fd43915dc70)            = 0
      25.916 ( 0.011 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 9, cmd: DRM_MODE_ADDFB2, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c8a0)               = 0
      25.941 ( 0.025 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 9, cmd: DRM_MODE_ATOMIC, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c840)               = 0
      32.915 ( 0.009 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 9, cmd: DRM_MODE_RMFB, arg: 0x7ffe4a22cf9c)                 = 0
      42.522 ( 0.013 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 14, cmd: DRM_I915_IRQ_WAIT, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c740)            = 0
      42.579 ( 0.031 ms): gnome-shel:cs0/2212 ioctl(fd: 14, cmd: DRM_I915_IRQ_EMIT, arg: 0x7fd43915dc70)            = 0
      42.644 ( 0.010 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 9, cmd: DRM_MODE_ADDFB2, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c8a0)               = 0
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAXdCTecxSNwAoeK@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pick up the changes in:

  e7862eda ("x86/cpu: Support AMD Automatic IBRS")
  0125acda ("x86/bugs: Reset speculation control settings on init")
  38aaf921 ("perf/x86: Add Meteor Lake support")
  5b6fac3f ("x86/resctrl: Detect and configure Slow Memory Bandwidth Allocation")
  dc2a3e85 ("x86/resctrl: Add interface to read mbm_total_bytes_config")

Addressing these tools/perf build warnings:

    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
    Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'

That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before    2023-03-03 18:26:51.766923522 -0300
  +++ after     2023-03-03 18:27:09.987415481 -0300
  @@ -267,9 +267,11 @@
        [0xc000010e - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_LBR_SELECT",
        [0xc000010f - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG",
        [0xc0000200 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_MBA_BW_BASE",
  +     [0xc0000280 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_SMBA_BW_BASE",
        [0xc0000300 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS",
        [0xc0000301 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL",
        [0xc0000302 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR",
  +     [0xc0000400 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_EVT_CFG_BASE",
   };

   #define x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset 0xc0010000
  $

Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where that MSR
is being read/written, see this example with a previous update:

  # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  ^C#

If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB"
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  0x6a0
  0x6a8
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313)
  mmap size 528384B
  ^C#

Example with a frequent msr:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x48
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  0x48
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  mmap size 528384B
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
     0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so)
     0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2)
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                       secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms])
    #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAJoaZ41+rU5H0vL@kernel.org
[ I had published the perf-tools branch before with the sync with ]
[ 8c29f016 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP guest feature negotiation support") ]
[ I removed it from this new sync ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pick up the changes in:

  89b0e7de ("KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce nested virtualization VCPU feature")
  14329b82 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter")
  6213b701 ("KVM: x86: Replace 0-length arrays with flexible arrays")
  3fd49805 ("KVM: s390: Extend MEM_OP ioctl by storage key checked cmpxchg")
  14329b82 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter")

That don't change functionality in tools/perf, as no new ioctl is added
for the 'perf trace' scripts to harvest.

This addresses these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAJlg7%2FfWDVGX0F3@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pick up the changes in:

  6fd73538 ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC")

That doesn't add or change any perf tools functionality, only addresses
these build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pick up the changes in this cset:

  cbdb1f16 ("vdso/bits.h: Add BIT_ULL() for the sake of consistency")

That just causes perf to rebuild, the macro included doesn't clash with
anything in tools/{perf,objtool,bpf}.

This addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/linux/bits.h' differs from latest version at 'include/linux/bits.h'
  diff -u tools/include/linux/bits.h include/linux/bits.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/vdso/bits.h' differs from latest version at 'include/vdso/bits.h'
  diff -u tools/include/vdso/bits.h include/vdso/bits.h
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pick new prctl options introduced in:

  b507808e ("mm: implement memory-deny-write-execute as a prctl")

That results in:

  $ diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
  --- tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h	2022-06-20 17:54:43.884515663 -0300
  +++ include/uapi/linux/prctl.h	2023-03-03 11:18:51.090923569 -0300
  @@ -281,6 +281,12 @@
   # define PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK		0xffff
   # define PR_SME_VL_INHERIT		(1 << 17) /* inherit across exec */

  +/* Memory deny write / execute */
  +#define PR_SET_MDWE			65
  +# define PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN	1
  +
  +#define PR_GET_MDWE			66
  +
   #define PR_SET_VMA		0x53564d41
   # define PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME		0

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > before
  $ cp include/uapi/linux/prctl.h tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2023-03-03 11:47:43.320013146 -0300
  +++ after	2023-03-03 11:47:50.937216229 -0300
  @@ -59,6 +59,8 @@
   	[62] = "SCHED_CORE",
   	[63] = "SME_SET_VL",
   	[64] = "SME_GET_VL",
  +	[65] = "SET_MDWE",
  +	[66] = "GET_MDWE",
   };
   static const char *prctl_set_mm_options[] = {
   	[1] = "START_CODE",
  $

Now users can do:

  # perf trace -e syscalls:sys_enter_prctl --filter "option==SET_MDWE||option==GET_MDWE"
^C#
  # trace -v -e syscalls:sys_enter_prctl --filter "option==SET_MDWE||option==GET_MDWE"
  New filter for syscalls:sys_enter_prctl: (option==65||option==66) && (common_pid != 5519 && common_pid != 3404)
^C#

And when these prctl options appears in a session, they will be
translated to the corresponding string.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAI%2FAoPXb%2Fsxz1%2Fm@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We also continue with SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START() in util/include/linux/linkage.h
and with an exception in tools/perf/check_headers.sh's diff check to ignore
the include cfi_types.h line when checking if the kernel original files drifted
from the copies we carry.

This is to get the changes from:

  69d4c0d3 ("entry, kasan, x86: Disallow overriding mem*() functions")

That addresses these perf tools build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAH%2FjsioJXGIOrkf@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When creating counters with initial delay configured, the enable_on_exec
field is not set. So we need to enable the counters later. The problem
is, when a workload is specified the target__none() is true. So we also
need to check stat_config.initial_delay.

In this change, we add a new field 'initial_delay' for struct target
which could be shared by other subcommands. And define
target__enable_on_exec() which returns whether enable_on_exec should be
set on normal cases.

Before this fix the event is not counted:

  $ ./perf stat -e instructions -D 100 sleep 2
  Events disabled
  Events enabled

   Performance counter stats for 'sleep 2':

       <not counted>      instructions

         1.901661124 seconds time elapsed

         0.001602000 seconds user
         0.000000000 seconds sys

After fix it works:

  $ ./perf stat -e instructions -D 100 sleep 2
  Events disabled
  Events enabled

   Performance counter stats for 'sleep 2':

             404,214      instructions

         1.901743475 seconds time elapsed

         0.001617000 seconds user
         0.000000000 seconds sys

Fixes: c587e77e ("perf stat: Do not delay the workload with --delay")
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hui Wang <hw.huiwang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302031146.2801588-2-changbin.du@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pick the changes in:

  8c29f016 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP guest feature negotiation support")

That triggers:

  CC      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.o
  CC      /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/header.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/util/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/perf-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/perf-in.o
  LINK    /tmp/build/perf-tools/perf

But this time causes no changes in tooling results, as the introduced
SVM_VMGEXIT_TERM_REQUEST exit reason wasn't added to SVM_EXIT_REASONS,
that is used in kvm-stat.c.

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Commas may appear in events like:

  cpu/INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES,cmask=1,edge/

which causes the count of commas to see more items than expected. Switch
to counting the entries in the dictionary, which is 1 more than the
number of commas.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Claire Jensen <cjense@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223071818.329671-2-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Commas may appear in events like:

  cpu/INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES,cmask=1,edge/

which causes the commachecker to see more fields than expected. Use @ as
the CSV separator to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Claire Jensen <cjense@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223071818.329671-1-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When MMAP2 has the PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_BUILD_ID flag, it means the
record already has the build-id info.  So it marks the DSO as hit, to
skip if the same DSO is not processed if it happens to miss the build-id
later.

But it missed to copy the MMAP2 record itself so it'd fail to symbolize
samples for those regions.

For example, the following generates 249 MMAP2 events.

  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- true | perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:        249  (86.8%)

Adding perf inject should not change the number of events like this

  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- true | perf inject -b | \
  > perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:        249  (86.5%)

But when --buildid-all is used, it eats most of the MMAP2 events.

  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- true | perf inject -b --buildid-all | \
  > perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:          1  ( 2.5%)

With this patch, it shows the original number now.

  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- true | perf inject -b --buildid-all | \
  > perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:        249  (86.5%)

Committer testing:

Before:

  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- perf stat --null sleep 1 2> /dev/null | perf inject -b | perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:         58  (36.2%)
  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- perf stat --null sleep 1 2> /dev/null | perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:         58  (36.2%)
  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- perf stat --null sleep 1 2> /dev/null | perf inject -b --buildid-all | perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:          2  ( 1.9%)
  $

After:

  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- perf stat --null sleep 1 2> /dev/null | perf inject -b | perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:         58  (29.3%)
  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- perf stat --null sleep 1 2> /dev/null | perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:         58  (34.3%)
  $ perf record --buildid-mmap -o- perf stat --null sleep 1 2> /dev/null | perf inject -b --buildid-all | perf report --stat -i- | grep MMAP2
           MMAP2 events:         58  (38.4%)
  $

Fixes: f7fc0d1c ("perf inject: Do not inject BUILD_ID record if MMAP2 has it")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223070155.54251-1-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pick up the changes from these csets:

  8c29f016 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP guest feature negotiation support")

That cause no changes to tooling:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  $

Just silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y%2FZrNvtcijPWagCp@kernel.org/Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

On Fedora 36, the 'perf record' offcpu profiling tests are failing.  It

was because the BPF checks the prev task's state being S or D but
actually it has more bits set.  Let's check the LSB 8 bits for the
purpose of offcpu profiling.
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230218162724.1292657-1-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Testcase stat_all_metrics.sh fails in powerpc:

98: perf all metrics test : FAILED!

Logs with verbose:

  [command]# ./perf test 98 -vv
   98: perf all metrics test                                           :
   --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 13262
  Testing BRU_STALL_CPI
  Testing COMPLETION_STALL_CPI
   ----
  Testing TOTAL_LOCAL_NODE_PUMPS_P23
  Metric 'TOTAL_LOCAL_NODE_PUMPS_P23' not printed in:
  Error:
  Invalid event (hv_24x7/PM_PB_LNS_PUMP23,chip=3/) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'.
  Testing TOTAL_LOCAL_NODE_PUMPS_RETRIES_P01
  Metric 'TOTAL_LOCAL_NODE_PUMPS_RETRIES_P01' not printed in:
  Error:
  Invalid event (hv_24x7/PM_PB_RTY_LNS_PUMP01,chip=3/) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'.
   ----

Based on above logs, we could see some of the hv-24x7 metric events
fails, and logs suggest to run the metric event with -a option.  This
change happened after the commit a4b8cfca ("perf stat: Delay
metric parsing"), which delayed the metric parsing phase and now before
metric parsing phase perf tool identifies, whether target is system-wide
or not. With this change, perf_event_open will fails with workload
monitoring for uncore events as expected.

The perf all metric test case fails as some of the hv-24x7 metric events
may need bigger workload with system wide monitoring to get the data.
Fix this issue by changing current system wide check from true workload
to sleep 0.01 workload.

Result with the patch changes in powerpc:

  98: perf all metrics test : Ok

Fixes: a4b8cfca ("perf stat: Delay metric parsing")
Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230215093827.124921-1-kjain@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Power10 Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU) provides events to understand
stall cycles of different pipeline stages.  These events along with
completed instructions provides useful metrics for application tuning.

Patch implements the JSON changes to collect counter statistics to
present the high level CPI stall breakdown metrics. New metric group is
named as "CPI_STALL_RATIO" and this new metric group presents these
stall metrics:

- DISPATCHED_CPI ( Dispatch stall cycles per insn )
- ISSUE_STALL_CPI ( Issue stall cycles per insn )
- EXECUTION_STALL_CPI ( Execution stall cycles per insn )
- COMPLETION_STALL_CPI ( Completition stall cycles per insn )

To avoid multipling of events, PM_RUN_INST_CMPL event has been modified
to use PMC5(performance monitoring counter5) instead of PMC4. This
change is needed, since completion stall event is using PMC4.

Usage example:

 ./perf stat --metric-no-group -M CPI_STALL_RATIO <workload>

 Performance counter stats for 'workload':

    63,056,817,982      PM_CMPL_STALL                    #     0.28 COMPLETION_STALL_CPI
 1,743,988,038,896      PM_ISSUE_STALL                   #     7.73 ISSUE_STALL_CPI
   225,597,495,030      PM_RUN_INST_CMPL                 #     6.18 DISPATCHED_CPI
                                                  #    37.48 EXECUTION_STALL_CPI
 1,393,916,546,654      PM_DISP_STALL_CYC
 8,455,376,836,463      PM_EXEC_STALL

"--metric-no-group" is used for forcing PM_RUN_INST_CMPL to be scheduled
in all group for more accuracy.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230216061240.18067-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

There is no good reason why we cannot synthesize "cycle" events from
Intel PT just as we can synthesize "instruction" events, in particular
when CYC packets are available. This enables using PT to getting much
more accurate cycle profiles than regular sampling (record -e cycles)
when the work last for very short periods (<10 ms).  Thus, add support
for this, based off of the existing IPC calculation framework. The new
option to --itrace is "y" (for cYcles), as c was taken for calls. Cycle
and instruction events can be synthesized together, and are by default.

The only real caveat is that CYC packets are only emitted whenever some
other packet is, which in practice is when a branch instruction is
encountered (and not even all branches). Thus, even at no subsampling
(e.g. --itrace=y0ns), it is impossible to get more accuracy than a
single basic block, and all cycles spent executing that block will get
attributed to the branch instruction that ends the packet.  Thus, one
cannot know whether the cycles came from e.g. a specific load, a
mispredicted branch, or something else. When subsampling (which is the
default), the cycle events will get smeared out even more, but will
still be generally useful to attribute cycle counts to functions.
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322082452.1429091-1-sesse@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Many platforms have feature of adjacent cachelines prefetch, when it is
enabled, for data in RAM of 2 cachelines (2N and 2N+1) granularity, if
one is fetched to cache, the other one could likely be fetched too,
which sort of extends the cacheline size to double, thus the false
sharing could happens in adjacent cachelines.

0Day has captured performance changed related with this [1], and some
commercial software explicitly makes its hot global variables 128 bytes
aligned (2 cache lines) to avoid this kind of extended false sharing.

So add an option "--double-cl" for 'perf c2c report' to show false
sharing in double cache line granularity, which acts just like the
cacheline size is doubled. There is no change to c2c record. The
hardware events of shared cacheline are still per cacheline, and this
option just changes the granularity of how events are grouped and
displayed.

In the 'perf c2c report' output below (will-it-scale's 'pagefault2' case
on old kernel):

  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     26       31        2        0        0        0  0xffff888103ec6000
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   35.48%   50.00%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%   0x10     0       1  0xffffffff8133148b   1153   66    971   3748   74  [k] get_mem_cgroup_from_mm
    6.45%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%   0x10     0       1  0xffffffff813396e4    570    0   1531    879   75  [k] mem_cgroup_charge
   25.81%   50.00%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%   0x54     0       1  0xffffffff81331472    949   70    593   3359   74  [k] get_mem_cgroup_from_mm
   19.35%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%   0x54     0       1  0xffffffff81339686   1352    0   1073   1022   74  [k] mem_cgroup_charge
    9.68%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%   0x54     0       1  0xffffffff813396d6   1401    0    863    768   74  [k] mem_cgroup_charge
    3.23%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%    0.00%   0x54     0       1  0xffffffff81333106    618    0    804     11    9  [k] uncharge_batch

The offset 0x10 and 0x54 used to displayed in 2 groups, and now they are
listed together to give users a hint of extended false sharing.

[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201102091543.GM31092@shao2-debian/

Committer notes:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+wvVNWqXb70l4uy@feng-clx

Removed -a, leaving just as --double-cl, as this probably is not used so
frequently and perhaps will be even auto-detected if we manage to record
the MSR where this is configured.
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214075823.246414-1-feng.tang@intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When --overwrite and --max-size options of perf record are used
together, a segmentation fault occurs. The following is an example:

  # perf record -e sched:sched* --overwrite --max-size 1K -a -- sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  perf: Segmentation fault
  Obtained 12 stack frames.
  ./perf/perf(+0x197673) [0x55f99710b673]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x3ef0f) [0x7fa45f3cff0f]
  ./perf/perf(+0x8eb40) [0x55f997002b40]
  ./perf/perf(+0x1f6882) [0x55f99716a882]
  ./perf/perf(+0x794c2) [0x55f996fed4c2]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7b7c7) [0x55f996fef7c7]
  ./perf/perf(+0x9074b) [0x55f99700474b]
  ./perf/perf(+0x12e23c) [0x55f9970a223c]
  ./perf/perf(+0x12e54a) [0x55f9970a254a]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7db60) [0x55f996ff1b60]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe6) [0x7fa45f3b2c86]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7dfe9) [0x55f996ff1fe9]
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)

backtrace of the core file is as follows:

  (gdb) bt
  #0  record__bytes_written (rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:234
  #1  record__output_max_size_exceeded (rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:242
  #2  record__write (map=0x0, size=12816, bf=0x55f9978da2e0, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:263
  #3  process_synthesized_event (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, event=event@entry=0x55f9978da2e0, sample=sample@entry=0x0, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658) at builtin-record.c:618
  #4  0x000055f99716a883 in __perf_event__synthesize_id_index (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, process=process@entry=0x55f997002aa0 <process_synthesized_event>, evlist=0x55f9978928b0, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658,
      from=from@entry=0) at util/synthetic-events.c:1895
  #5  0x000055f99716a91f in perf_event__synthesize_id_index (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, process=process@entry=0x55f997002aa0 <process_synthesized_event>, evlist=<optimized out>, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658)
      at util/synthetic-events.c:1905
  #6  0x000055f996fed4c3 in record__synthesize (tail=tail@entry=true, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:1997
  #7  0x000055f996fef7c8 in __cmd_record (argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7ffc67551260, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:2802
  #8  0x000055f99700474c in cmd_record (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at builtin-record.c:4258
  #9  0x000055f9970a223d in run_builtin (p=0x55f997564d88 <commands+264>, argc=10, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:330
  #10 0x000055f9970a254b in handle_internal_command (argc=10, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:384
  #11 0x000055f996ff1b61 in run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:428
  #12 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:562

The reason is that record__bytes_written accesses the freed memory rec->thread_data,
The process is as follows:
  __cmd_record
    -> record__free_thread_data
      -> zfree(&rec->thread_data)         // free rec->thread_data
    -> record__synthesize
      -> perf_event__synthesize_id_index
        -> process_synthesized_event
          -> record__write
            -> record__bytes_written      // access rec->thread_data

We add a member variable "thread_bytes_written" in the struct "record"
to save the data size written by the threads.

Fixes: 6d575816 ("perf record: Add support for limit perf output file size")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiwei Sun <jiwei.sun@windriver.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAM9d7ci_TRrqBQVQNW8=GwakUr7SsZpYxaaty-S4bxF8zJWyqw@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The added perf_stat_merge_counters combines uncore counters. When
metrics are enabled, the counts are merged into a metric_leader via the
stat-shadow saved_value logic. As the leader now is passed an aggregated
count, it leads to all counters being added together twice and counts
appearing approximately doubled in metrics.

This change disables the saved_value merging of counts for evsels that
are merged. It is recommended that later changes remove the saved_value
entirely as the two layers of aggregation in the code is confusing.

Fixes: 942c5593 ("perf stat: Add perf_stat_merge_counters()")
Reported-by: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209064447.83733-1-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

I have downloaded linux-next and build the perf tool using

  # make LIBPFM4=1

to have libpfm4 support built into perf. The build fails:

 # make LIBPFM4=1
....
INSTALL libbpf_headers
  CC      util/pfm.o
util/pfm.c: In function ‘print_libpfm_event’:
util/pfm.c:189:9: error: too many arguments to function ‘print_cb->print_event’
  189 |         print_cb->print_event(print_state,
      |         ^~~~~~~~
util/pfm.c:220:25: error: too many arguments to function ‘print_cb->print_event’
  220 |                         print_cb->print_event(print_state,

The build error is caused by commit d9dc8874 ("perf pmu-events:
Remove now unused event and metric variables") which changes the
function prototype of

  struct print_callbacks {
      ...
      void (*print_event)(...);  --> last two parameters removed.
  };

but does not adjust the usage of this function prototype in util/pfm.c.
In file util/pfm.c function print_event() is still invoked with 13
parameters instead of 11. The compile fails.

When I adjust the file util/pfm.c as in this patch, the build works file.
Please check this patch for correctness, I have just fixed the compile
issue.

Fixes: d9dc8874 ("perf pmu-events: Remove now unused event and metric variables")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: egorenar@linux.ibm.com
Cc: linux-kernel-next@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207140447.1827741-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

On aarch64 CPU related events are not under event_source/devices/cpu/events,
they're under event_source/devices/armv8_pmuv3_0/events on my machine.
Using current auto-complete script will generate below error:

  [root@localhost bin]# perf stat -e
  ls: cannot access '/sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/events': No such file or directory

Fix this by not testing /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/events on
aarch64 machine.

Fixes: 74cd5815 ("perf tool: Improve bash command line auto-complete for multiple events with comma")
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com
Cc: prime.zeng@hisilicon.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207035057.43394-1-yangyicong@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The old kernel has a different type of the owner field in rwsem.  We can
check it using bpf_core_type_matches() builtin in clang but it also
needs its own version check since it's available on recent versions.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207002403.63590-4-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When there're many lock contentions in the system, people sometimes want
to know who caused the contention, IOW who's the owner of the locks.

The -o/--lock-owner option tries to follow the lock owners for the
contended mutexes and rwsems from BPF, and then attributes the
contention time to the owner instead of the waiter.  It's a best effort
approach to get the owner info at the time of the contention and doesn't
guarantee to have the precise tracking of owners if it's changing over
time.

Currently it only handles mutex and rwsem that have owner field in their
struct and it basically points to a task_struct that owns the lock at
the moment.

Technically its type is atomic_long_t and it comes with some LSB bits
used for other meanings.  So it needs to clear them when casting it to a
pointer to task_struct.

Also the atomic_long_t is a typedef of the atomic 32 or 64 bit types
depending on arch which is a wrapper struct for the counter value.  I'm
not aware of proper ways to access those kernel atomic types from BPF so
I just read the internal counter value directly.  Please let me know if
there's a better way.

When -o/--lock-owner option is used, it goes to the task aggregation
mode like -t/--threads option does.  However it cannot get the owner for
other lock types like spinlock and sometimes even for mutex.

  $ sudo ./perf lock con -abo -- ./perf bench sched pipe
  # Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
  # Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two processes

       Total time: 4.766 [sec]

         4.766540 usecs/op
           209795 ops/sec
   contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait          pid   owner

         403    565.32 us     26.81 us      1.40 us           -1   Unknown
           4     27.99 us      8.57 us      7.00 us      1583145   sched-pipe
           1      8.25 us      8.25 us      8.25 us      1583144   sched-pipe
           1      2.03 us      2.03 us      2.03 us         5068   chrome

As you can see, the owner is unknown for the most cases.  But if we
filter only for the mutex locks, it'd more likely get the onwers.

  $ sudo ./perf lock con -abo -Y mutex -- ./perf bench sched pipe
  # Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
  # Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two processes

       Total time: 4.910 [sec]

         4.910435 usecs/op
           203647 ops/sec
   contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait          pid   owner

           2     15.50 us      8.29 us      7.75 us      1582852   sched-pipe
           7      7.20 us      2.47 us      1.03 us           -1   Unknown
           1      6.74 us      6.74 us      6.74 us      1582851   sched-pipe
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207002403.63590-3-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The previous change missed to set the con->save_callstack for the
LOCK_AGGR_CALLER mode resulting in no caller information.

Fixes: ebab2916 ("perf lock contention: Support filters for different aggregation")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207002403.63590-2-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Perf BPF filter test fails in environment where "kernel-debuginfo"
is not installed.

Test failure logs:

  <<>>
  42: BPF filter                            :
  42.1: Basic BPF filtering                 : Ok
  42.2: BPF pinning                         : Ok
  42.3: BPF prologue generation             : FAILED!
  <<>>

Enabling verbose option provided debug logs, which says debuginfo
needs to be installed. Snippet of verbose logs:

  <<>>
  42.3: BPF prologue generation                                       :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 28218
  <<>>
  Rebuild with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y, or install an appropriate debuginfo
  package.
  bpf_probe: failed to convert perf probe events
  Failed to add events selected by BPF
  test child finished with -1
  ---- end ----
  BPF filter subtest 3: FAILED!
  <<>>

Here the subtest "BPF prologue generation" failed and logs shows
debuginfo is needed. After installing kernel-debuginfo package, testcase
passes.

The "BPF prologue generation" subtest failed because, the do_test()
returns TEST_FAIL without checking the error type returned by
parse_events_load_bpf_obj().

parse_events_load_bpf_obj() can also return error of type -ENODATA
incase kernel-debuginfo package is not installed. Fix this by adding
check for -ENODATA error.

Test result after the patch changes:

Test failure logs:

  <<>>
  42: BPF filter                 :
  42.1: Basic BPF filtering      : Ok
  42.2: BPF pinning              : Ok
  42.3: BPF prologue generation  : Skip (clang/debuginfo isn't installed or environment missing BPF support)
  <<>>

Fixes: ba1fae43 ("perf test: Add 'perf test BPF'")
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/Y7bIk77mdE4j8Jyi@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

try_to_find_probe_trace_events() uses return error code as ENOENT in two
places.

First place is after open_debuginfo() when opening debuginfo fails and
secondly, after when not finding the probe point.

This function is invoked during BPF load and there are other exit points
in this code path which returns ENOENT. This makes it difficult to
understand the exact reason for exit.

Patches changes the exit code from ENOENT to:

- ENODATA when it fails to find debuginfo

- ENODEV when it fails to find probe point
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105121742.92249-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The 'perf script' documentation is missing the fields option for Retire
Latency. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206162100.3329395-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In arch_perf_synthesize_sample_weight(), the retire_lat was mistakenly
missed, add it.

  perf test -v "x86 sample parsing"
   74: x86 Sample parsing                                              :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 72526
  Samples differ at 'retire_lat'
  parsing failed for sample_type 0x1000000
  test child finished with -1
  ---- end ----
  x86 Sample parsing: FAILED!
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206162100.3329395-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add test for the new field for Retire Latency in the X86 specific test.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202192209.1795329-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The "bpf" tests fails in environment with missing libtraceevent support
as below:

  # ./perf test 36
  36: BPF filter                          :
  36.1: Basic BPF filtering               : FAILED!
  36.2: BPF pinning                       : FAILED!
  36.3: BPF prologue generation           : FAILED!

The environment has clang but missing the libtraceevent devel. Hence
perf is compiled without libtraceevent support.

Detailed logs:
	./perf test -v "Basic BPF filtering"

	Failed to add BPF event syscalls:sys_enter_epoll_pwait
	bpf: tracepoint call back failed, stop iterate
	Failed to add events selected by BPF

The bpf tests tris to add probe event which fails at
"parse_events_add_tracepoint" function due to missing libtraceevent. Add
check for "HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT" in the "tests/bpf.c" before proceeding
with the test.

With the change,

	# ./perf test 36
 	36: BPF filter                    :
 	36.1: Basic BPF filtering         : Skip (not compiled in or missing libtraceevent support)
 	36.2: BPF pinning                 : Skip (not compiled in or missing libtraceevent support)
 	36.3: BPF prologue generation     : Skip (not compiled in or missing libtraceevent support)
Signed-off-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230131135001.54578-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To sync with libbpf, etc.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Pull ELF fix from Al Viro:
 "One of the many equivalent build warning fixes for !CONFIG_ELF_CORE
  configs. Geert's is the earliest one I've been able to find"

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  coredump: Move dump_emit_page() to kill unused warning

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes that resolve some reported problems.
  These include:

   - gadget driver fixes

   - dwc3 driver fix

   - typec driver fix

   - MAINTAINERS file update.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported problems"

* tag 'usb-6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: typec: ucsi: Don't attempt to resume the ports before they exist
  usb: gadget: udc: do not clear gadget driver.bus
  usb: gadget: f_uac2: Fix incorrect increment of bNumEndpoints
  usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix unbalanced spinlock in __ffs_ep0_queue_wait
  usb: dwc3: qcom: enable vbus override when in OTG dr-mode
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as UVC Gadget Maintainer

Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small serial and vt fixes. These include:

   - 8250 driver fixes relating to dma issues

   - stm32 serial driver fix for threaded irqs

   - vc_screen bugfix for reported problems.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems"

* tag 'tty-6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  vc_screen: move load of struct vc_data pointer in vcs_read() to avoid UAF
  serial: 8250_dma: Fix DMA Rx rearm race
  serial: 8250_dma: Fix DMA Rx completion race
  serial: stm32: Merge hard IRQ and threaded IRQ handling into single IRQ handler

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small char/misc/whatever driver fixes. They
  include:

   - IIO driver fixes for some reported problems

   - nvmem driver fixes

   - fpga driver fixes

   - debugfs memory leak fix in the hv_balloon and irqdomain code
     (irqdomain change was acked by the maintainer)

  All have been in linux-next with no reported problems"

* tag 'char-misc-6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (33 commits)
  kernel/irq/irqdomain.c: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
  HV: hv_balloon: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
  nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: fix module autoloading
  nvmem: core: fix return value
  nvmem: core: fix cell removal on error
  nvmem: core: fix device node refcounting
  nvmem: core: fix registration vs use race
  nvmem: core: fix cleanup after dev_set_name()
  nvmem: core: remove nvmem_config wp_gpio
  nvmem: core: initialise nvmem->id early
  nvmem: sunxi_sid: Always use 32-bit MMIO reads
  nvmem: brcm_nvram: Add check for kzalloc
  iio: imu: fxos8700: fix MAGN sensor scale and unit
  iio: imu: fxos8700: remove definition FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MIN
  iio: imu: fxos8700: fix failed initialization ODR mode assignment
  iio: imu: fxos8700: fix incorrect ODR mode readback
  iio: light: cm32181: Fix PM support on system with 2 I2C resources
  iio: hid: fix the retval in gyro_3d_capture_sample
  iio: hid: fix the retval in accel_3d_capture_sample
  iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix build when CONFIG_IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER=m
  ...

Pull fbdev fixes from Helge Deller:

 - fix fbcon to prevent fonts bigger than 32x32 pixels to avoid
   overflows reported by syzbot

 - switch omapfb to use kstrtobool()

 - switch some fbdev drivers to use the backlight helpers

* tag 'fbdev-for-6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
  fbcon: Check font dimension limits
  fbdev: omapfb: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
  fbdev: fbmon: fix function name in kernel-doc
  fbdev: atmel_lcdfb: Rework backlight status updates
  fbdev: riva: Use backlight helper
  fbdev: omapfb: panel-dsi-cm: Use backlight helper
  fbdev: nvidia: Use backlight helper
  fbdev: mx3fb: Use backlight helper
  fbdev: radeon: Use backlight helper
  fbdev: atyfb: Use backlight helper
  fbdev: aty128fb: Use backlight helper

Pull x86 fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Prevent the compiler from reordering accesses to debug regs which
   could cause a #VC exception in SEV-ES guests at the wrong place in
   the NMI handling path

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.2_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/debug: Fix stack recursion caused by wrongly ordered DR7 accesses