- 09 Dec, 2022 27 commits
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Ye Bin authored
Syzbot found the following issue: ===================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ext4_evict_inode+0xdd/0x26b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:180 ext4_evict_inode+0xdd/0x26b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:180 evict+0x365/0x9a0 fs/inode.c:664 iput_final fs/inode.c:1747 [inline] iput+0x985/0xdd0 fs/inode.c:1773 __ext4_new_inode+0xe54/0x7ec0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1361 ext4_mknod+0x376/0x840 fs/ext4/namei.c:2844 vfs_mknod+0x79d/0x830 fs/namei.c:3914 do_mknodat+0x47d/0xaa0 __do_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:3992 [inline] __se_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:3989 [inline] __ia32_sys_mknodat+0xeb/0x150 fs/namei.c:3989 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xa2/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178 do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203 do_SYSENTER_32+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/entry/common.c:246 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82 Uninit was created at: __alloc_pages+0x9f1/0xe80 mm/page_alloc.c:5578 alloc_pages+0xaae/0xd80 mm/mempolicy.c:2285 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1794 [inline] allocate_slab+0x1b5/0x1010 mm/slub.c:1939 new_slab mm/slub.c:1992 [inline] ___slab_alloc+0x10c3/0x2d60 mm/slub.c:3180 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3279 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3364 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3406 [inline] __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3413 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x6f3/0xb30 mm/slub.c:3429 alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3117 [inline] ext4_alloc_inode+0x5f/0x860 fs/ext4/super.c:1321 alloc_inode+0x83/0x440 fs/inode.c:259 new_inode_pseudo fs/inode.c:1018 [inline] new_inode+0x3b/0x430 fs/inode.c:1046 __ext4_new_inode+0x2a7/0x7ec0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:959 ext4_mkdir+0x4d5/0x1560 fs/ext4/namei.c:2992 vfs_mkdir+0x62a/0x870 fs/namei.c:4035 do_mkdirat+0x466/0x7b0 fs/namei.c:4060 __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4075 [inline] __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4073 [inline] __ia32_sys_mkdirat+0xc4/0x120 fs/namei.c:4073 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0xa2/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178 do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203 do_SYSENTER_32+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/entry/common.c:246 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82 CPU: 1 PID: 4625 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-syzkaller-62821-gcb231e2f67ec #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 ===================================================== Now, 'ext4_alloc_inode()' didn't init 'ei->i_flags'. If new inode failed before set 'ei->i_flags' in '__ext4_new_inode()', then do 'iput()'. As after 6bc0d63d commit will access 'ei->i_flags' in 'ext4_evict_inode()' which will lead to access uninit-value. To solve above issue just init 'ei->i_flags' in 'ext4_alloc_inode()'. Reported-by: syzbot+57b25da729eb0b88177d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by:
Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Fixes: 6bc0d63d ("ext4: remove EA inode entry from mbcache on inode eviction") Reviewed-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117073603.2598882-1-yebin@huaweicloud.comSigned-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
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Baokun Li authored
When a backup superblock is updated in update_backups(), the primary superblock's offset in the group (that is, sbi->s_sbh->b_blocknr) is used as the backup superblock's offset in its group. However, when the block size is 1K and bigalloc is enabled, the two offsets are not equal. This causes the backup group descriptors to be overwritten by the superblock in update_backups(). Moreover, if meta_bg is enabled, the file system will be corrupted because this feature uses backup group descriptors. To solve this issue, we use a more accurate ext4_group_first_block_no() as the offset of the backup superblock in its group. Fixes: d77147ff ("ext4: add support for online resizing with bigalloc") Signed-off-by:
Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by:
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Baokun Li authored
In commit 9a8c5b0d ("ext4: update the backup superblock's at the end of the online resize"), it is assumed that update_backups() only updates backup superblocks, so each b_data is treated as a backupsuper block to update its s_block_group_nr and s_checksum. However, update_backups() also updates the backup group descriptors, which causes the backup group descriptors to be corrupted. The above commit fixes the problem of invalid checksum of the backup superblock. The root cause of this problem is that the checksum of ext4_update_super() is not set correctly. This problem has been fixed in the previous patch ("ext4: fix bad checksum after online resize"). However, we do need to set block_group_nr for the backup superblock in update_backups(). When a block is in a group that contains a backup superblock, and the block is the first block in the group, the block is definitely a superblock. We add a helper function that includes setting s_block_group_nr and updating checksum, and then call it only when the above conditions are met to prevent the backup group descriptors from being incorrectly modified. Fixes: 9a8c5b0d ("ext4: update the backup superblock's at the end of the online resize") Signed-off-by:
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Baokun Li authored
When online resizing is performed twice consecutively, the error message "Superblock checksum does not match superblock" is displayed for the second time. Here's the reproducer: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sdb 100M mount /dev/sdb /tmp/test resize2fs /dev/sdb 5G resize2fs /dev/sdb 6G To solve this issue, we moved the update of the checksum after the es->s_overhead_clusters is updated. Fixes: 026d0d27 ("ext4: reduce computation of overhead during resize") Fixes: de394a86 ("ext4: update s_overhead_clusters in the superblock during an on-line resize") Signed-off-by:
Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
If userspace provides a longer UUID buffer than is required, we shouldn't fail the call with EINVAL -- rather, we can fill the caller's buffer with the bytes we /can/ fill, and update the length field to reflect what we copied. This doesn't break the UAPI since we're enabling a case that currently fails, and so far Ted hasn't released a version of e2fsprogs that uses the new ext4 ioctl. Signed-off-by:
Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166811139478.327006.13879198441587445544.stgit@magnoliaSigned-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
If userspace calls this ioctl with fsu_length (the length of the fsuuid.fsu_uuid array) set to zero, ext4 copies the desired uuid length out to userspace. The kernel call returned a result from a valid input, so the return value here should be zero, not EINVAL. While we're at it, fix the copy_to_user call to make it clear that we're only copying out fsu_len. Signed-off-by:
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Luís Henriques authored
If a block is out of range in ext4_get_branch(), -ENOMEM will be returned to user-space. Obviously, this error code isn't really useful. This patch fixes it by making sure the right error code (-EFSCORRUPTED) is propagated to user-space. EUCLEAN is more informative than ENOMEM. Signed-off-by:
Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109181445.17843-1-lhenriques@suse.deSigned-off-by:
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JunChao Sun authored
Replace kmem_cache_create with KMEM_CACHE macro that guaranteed struct alignment Signed-off-by:
JunChao Sun <sunjunchao2870@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
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Baokun Li authored
When we used the journal_async_commit mounting option in nojournal mode, the kernel told me that "can't mount with journal_checksum", was very confusing. I find that when we mount with journal_async_commit, both the JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT and EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM flags are set. However, in the error branch, CHECKSUM is checked before ASYNC_COMMIT. As a result, the above inconsistency occurs, and the ASYNC_COMMIT branch becomes dead code that cannot be executed. Therefore, we exchange the positions of the two judgments to make the error msg more accurate. Signed-off-by:
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Lukas Czerner authored
The device names are not necessarily consistent across reboots which can make it more difficult to identify the right file system when tracking down issues using system logs. Print file system UUID string on every mount, remount and unmount to make this task easier. This is similar to the functionality recently propsed for XFS. Signed-off-by:
Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Cc: Lukas Herbolt <lukas@herbolt.com> Reviewed-by:
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Ye Bin authored
Syzbot found the following issue: ext4_parse_param: s_want_extra_isize=128 ext4_inode_info_init: s_want_extra_isize=32 ext4_rename: old.inode=ffff88823869a2c8 old.dir=ffff888238699828 new.inode=ffff88823869d7e8 new.dir=ffff888238699828 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty: inode=ffff888238699828 ea_isize=32 want_ea_size=128 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty: inode=ffff88823869a2c8 ea_isize=32 want_ea_size=128 ext4_xattr_block_set: inode=ffff88823869a2c8 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 2234 at fs/ext4/xattr.c:2070 ext4_xattr_block_set.cold+0x22/0x980 Modules linked in: RIP: 0010:ext4_xattr_block_set.cold+0x22/0x980 RSP: 0018:ffff888227d3f3b0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88823007a000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000a03 RSI: 0000000000000040 RDI: ffff888230078178 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000000000002c R09: ffffed1075c7df8e R10: ffff8883ae3efc6b R11: ffffed1075c7df8d R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff88823869a2c8 R14: ffff8881012e0460 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 00007f350ac1f740(0000) GS:ffff8883ae200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f350a6ed6a0 CR3: 0000000237456000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x3b7/0x2320 ? ext4_xattr_block_set+0x0/0x2020 ? ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x0/0x2320 ? ext4_xattr_check_entries+0x77/0x310 ? ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x23b/0x340 ext4_xattr_move_to_block+0x594/0x720 ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x59a/0x10f0 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x278/0x3f0 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty.cold+0x347/0x410 ext4_rename+0xed3/0x174f vfs_rename+0x13a7/0x2510 do_renameat2+0x55d/0x920 __x64_sys_rename+0x7d/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc As 'ext4_rename' will modify 'old.inode' ctime and mark inode dirty, which may trigger expand 'extra_isize' and allocate block. If inode didn't init quota will lead to warning. To solve above issue, init 'old.inode' firstly in 'ext4_rename'. Reported-by: syzbot+98346927678ac3059c77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by:
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Eric Biggers authored
Instead of checksumming each field as it is added to the block, just checksum each block before it is written. This is simpler, and also much more efficient. Signed-off-by:
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Eric Biggers authored
Due to several different off-by-one errors, or perhaps due to a late change in design that wasn't fully reflected in the code that was actually merged, there are several very strange constraints on how fast-commit blocks are filled with tlv entries: - tlvs must start at least 10 bytes before the end of the block, even though the minimum tlv length is 8. Otherwise, the replay code will ignore them. (BUG: ext4_fc_reserve_space() could violate this requirement if called with a len of blocksize - 9 or blocksize - 8. Fortunately, this doesn't seem to happen currently.) - tlvs must end at least 1 byte before the end of the block. Otherwise the replay code will consider them to be invalid. This quirk contributed to a bug (fixed by an earlier commit) where uninitialized memory was being leaked to disk in the last byte of blocks. Also, strangely these constraints don't apply to the replay code in e2fsprogs, which will accept any tlvs in the blocks (with no bounds checks at all, but that is a separate issue...). Given that this all seems to be a bug, let's fix it by just filling blocks with tlv entries in the natural way. Note that old kernels will be unable to replay fast-commit journals created by kernels that have this commit. Fixes: aa75f4d3 ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+ Signed-off-by:
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Eric Biggers authored
As is done elsewhere in the file, build the struct ext4_fc_tl on the stack and memcpy() it into the buffer, rather than directly writing it to a potentially-unaligned location in the buffer. Fixes: aa75f4d3 ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+ Signed-off-by:
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Eric Biggers authored
Validate the inode and filename lengths in fast-commit journal records so that a malicious fast-commit journal cannot cause a crash by having invalid values for these. Also validate EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE. Fixes: aa75f4d3 ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+ Signed-off-by:
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Eric Biggers authored
When space at the end of fast-commit journal blocks is unused, make sure to zero it out so that uninitialized memory is not leaked to disk. Fixes: aa75f4d3 ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+ Signed-off-by:
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Eric Biggers authored
Commit a80f7fcf ("ext4: fixup ext4_fc_track_* functions' signature") extended the scope of the transaction in ext4_unlink() too far, making it include the call to ext4_find_entry(). However, ext4_find_entry() can deadlock when called from within a transaction because it may need to set up the directory's encryption key. Fix this by restoring the transaction to its original scope. Reported-by: syzbot+1a748d0007eeac3ab079@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: a80f7fcf ("ext4: fixup ext4_fc_track_* functions' signature") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+ Signed-off-by:
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Eric Biggers authored
fast-commit of create, link, and unlink operations in encrypted directories is completely broken because the unencrypted filenames are being written to the fast-commit journal instead of the encrypted filenames. These operations can't be replayed, as encryption keys aren't present at journal replay time. It is also an information leak. Until if/when we can get this working properly, make encrypted directory operations ineligible for fast-commit. Note that fast-commit operations on encrypted regular files continue to be allowed, as they seem to work. Fixes: aa75f4d3 ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+ Signed-off-by:
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Baokun Li authored
I caught a issue as follows: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_add_valid+0x28/0x1a0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88814b13f378 by task mount/710 CPU: 1 PID: 710 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-next #370 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f print_report+0x25d/0x759 kasan_report+0xc0/0x120 __asan_load8+0x99/0x140 __list_add_valid+0x28/0x1a0 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x564/0x9d0 [ext4] __ext4_fill_super+0x48e2/0x5300 [ext4] ext4_fill_super+0x19f/0x3a0 [ext4] get_tree_bdev+0x27b/0x450 ext4_get_tree+0x19/0x30 [ext4] vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x150 path_mount+0xaae/0x1350 do_mount+0xe2/0x110 __x64_sys_mount+0xf0/0x190 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> [...] ================================================================== Above issue may happen as follows: ------------------------------------- ext4_fill_super ext4_orphan_cleanup --- loop1: assume last_orphan is 12 --- list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan) ext4_truncate --> return 0 ext4_inode_attach_jinode --> return -ENOMEM iput(inode) --> free inode<12> --- loop2: last_orphan is still 12 --- list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan); // use inode<12> and trigger UAF To solve this issue, we need to propagate the return value of ext4_inode_attach_jinode() appropriately. Signed-off-by: -
Eric Biggers authored
Mounting a filesystem whose journal inode has the encrypt flag causes a NULL dereference in fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() when the 'inlinecrypt' mount option is used. The problem is that when jbd2_journal_init_inode() calls bmap(), it eventually finds its way into ext4_iomap_begin(), which calls fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(). fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() requires that if the inode is encrypted, then its encryption key must already be set up. That's not the case here, since the journal inode is never "opened" like a normal file would be. Hence the crash. A reproducer is: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/vdb debugfs -w /dev/vdb -R "set_inode_field <8> flags 0x80808" mount /dev/vdb /mnt -o inlinecrypt To fix this, make ext4 consider journal inodes with the encrypt flag to be invalid. (Note, maybe other flags should be rejected on the journal inode too. For now, this is just the minimal fix for the above issue.) I've marked this as fixing the commit that introduced the call to fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(), since that's what made an actual crash start being possible. But this fix could be applied to any version of ext4 that supports the encrypt feature. Reported-by: syzbot+ba9dac45bc76c490b7c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 38ea50da ("ext4: support direct I/O with fscrypt using blk-crypto") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: -
Gaosheng Cui authored
Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing significant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/ext4/ext4.h:591:2 left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int' Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5 dump_stack+0x15/0x1b ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c ext4_init_fs+0x5a/0x277 do_one_initcall+0x76/0x430 kernel_init_freeable+0x3b3/0x422 kernel_init+0x24/0x1e0 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> Fixes: 9a4c8019 ("ext4: ensure Inode flags consistency are checked at build time") Signed-off-by:
Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031055833.3966222-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.comSigned-off-by:
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Baokun Li authored
We got a issue as fllows: ================================================================== kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents_status.c:203! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 1 PID: 945 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.0.0-next-20221007-dirty #349 RIP: 0010:ext4_es_end.isra.0+0x34/0x42 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000143b768 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881769cd0b8 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8fc27cf7 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff8881769cd0bc R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000143b5f8 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8881769cd0a0 R13: ffff8881768e5668 R14: 00000000768e52f0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f359f7f05c0(0000)GS:ffff88842fd00000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f359f5a2000 CR3: 000000017130c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __es_tree_search.isra.0+0x6d/0xf5 ext4_es_cache_extent+0xfa/0x230 ext4_cache_extents+0xd2/0x110 ext4_find_extent+0x5d5/0x8c0 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x9c/0x1d30 ext4_map_blocks+0x431/0xa50 ext4_mpage_readpages+0x48e/0xe40 ext4_readahead+0x47/0x50 read_pages+0x82/0x530 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x199/0x2a0 do_page_cache_ra+0x47/0x70 page_cache_ra_order+0x242/0x400 ondemand_readahead+0x1e8/0x4b0 page_cache_sync_ra+0xf4/0x110 filemap_get_pages+0x131/0xb20 filemap_read+0xda/0x4b0 generic_file_read_iter+0x13a/0x250 ext4_file_read_iter+0x59/0x1d0 vfs_read+0x28f/0x460 ksys_read+0x73/0x160 __x64_sys_read+0x1e/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> ================================================================== In the above issue, ioctl invokes the swap_inode_boot_loader function to swap inode<5> and inode<12>. However, inode<5> contain incorrect imode and disordered extents, and i_nlink is set to 1. The extents check for inode in the ext4_iget function can be bypassed bacause 5 is EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. While links_count is set to 1, the extents are not initialized in swap_inode_boot_loader. After the ioctl command is executed successfully, the extents are swapped to inode<12>, in this case, run the `cat` command to view inode<12>. And Bug_ON is triggered due to the incorrect extents. When the boot loader inode is not initialized, its imode can be one of the following: 1) the imode is a bad type, which is marked as bad_inode in ext4_iget and set to S_IFREG. 2) the imode is good type but not S_IFREG. 3) the imode is S_IFREG. The BUG_ON may be triggered by bypassing the check in cases 1 and 2. Therefore, when the boot loader inode is bad_inode or its imode is not S_IFREG, initialize the inode to avoid triggering the BUG. Signed-off-by:
Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by:
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Baokun Li authored
There are many places that will get unhappy (and crash) when ext4_iget() returns a bad inode. However, if iget the boot loader inode, allows a bad inode to be returned, because the inode may not be initialized. This mechanism can be used to bypass some checks and cause panic. To solve this problem, we add a special iget flag EXT4_IGET_BAD. Only with this flag we'd be returning bad inode from ext4_iget(), otherwise we always return the error code if the inode is bad inode.(suggested by Jan Kara) Signed-off-by:
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Baokun Li authored
Before quota is enabled, a check on the preset quota inums in ext4_super_block is added to prevent wrong quota inodes from being loaded. In addition, when the quota fails to be enabled, the quota type and quota inum are printed to facilitate fault locating. Signed-off-by:
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Baokun Li authored
We got a issue as fllows: ================================================================== kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents_status.c:202! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 1 PID: 810 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-next-g9631525255e3 #352 RIP: 0010:__es_tree_search.isra.0+0xb8/0xe0 RSP: 0018:ffffc90001227900 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000077512a0f RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000002a10 RDI: ffff8881004cd0c8 RBP: ffff888177512ac8 R08: 47ffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000000679af R12: 0000000000002a10 R13: ffff888177512d88 R14: 0000000077512a10 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4bd76dbc40(0000)GS:ffff88842fd00000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005653bf993cf8 CR3: 000000017bfdf000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_es_cache_extent+0xe2/0x210 ext4_cache_extents+0xd2/0x110 ext4_find_extent+0x5d5/0x8c0 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x9c/0x1d30 ext4_map_blocks+0x431/0xa50 ext4_getblk+0x82/0x340 ext4_bread+0x14/0x110 ext4_quota_read+0xf0/0x180 v2_read_header+0x24/0x90 v2_check_quota_file+0x2f/0xa0 dquot_load_quota_sb+0x26c/0x760 dquot_load_quota_inode+0xa5/0x190 ext4_enable_quotas+0x14c/0x300 __ext4_fill_super+0x31cc/0x32c0 ext4_fill_super+0x115/0x2d0 get_tree_bdev+0x1d2/0x360 ext4_get_tree+0x19/0x30 vfs_get_tree+0x26/0xe0 path_mount+0x81d/0xfc0 do_mount+0x8d/0xc0 __x64_sys_mount+0xc0/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> ================================================================== Above issue may happen as follows: ------------------------------------- ext4_fill_super ext4_orphan_cleanup ext4_enable_quotas ext4_quota_enable ext4_iget --> get error inode <5> ext4_ext_check_inode --> Wrong imode makes it escape inspection make_bad_inode(inode) --> EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO set imode dquot_load_quota_inode vfs_setup_quota_inode --> check pass dquot_load_quota_sb v2_check_quota_file v2_read_header ext4_quota_read ext4_bread ext4_getblk ext4_map_blocks ext4_ext_map_blocks ext4_find_extent ext4_cache_extents ext4_es_cache_extent __es_tree_search.isra.0 ext4_es_end --> Wrong extents trigger BUG_ON In the above issue, s_usr_quota_inum is set to 5, but inode<5> contains incorrect imode and disordered extents. Because 5 is EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO, the ext4_ext_check_inode check in the ext4_iget function can be bypassed, finally, the extents that are not checked trigger the BUG_ON in the __es_tree_search function. To solve this issue, check whether the inode is bad_inode in vfs_setup_quota_inode(). Signed-off-by:Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by:
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Luís Henriques authored
The ext4_msg() function adds a new line to the message. Remove extra '\n' from call to ext4_msg() in ext4_orphan_cleanup(). Signed-off-by:
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Bixuan Cui authored
The print format error was found when using ftrace event: <...>-1406 [000] .... 23599442.895823: jbd2_end_commit: dev 252,8 transaction -1866216965 sync 0 head -1866217368 <...>-1406 [000] .... 23599442.896299: jbd2_start_commit: dev 252,8 transaction -1866216964 sync 0 Use the correct print format for transaction, head and tid. Fixes: 879c5e6b ('jbd2: convert instrumentation from markers to tracepoints') Signed-off-by:Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by:
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- 01 Dec, 2022 5 commits
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changfengnan authored
we might want to know why jbd2 thread using high io for detail, split ext4_journal_start trace to ext4_journal_start_sb and ext4_journal_start_inode, show ino and handle type when possible. Signed-off-by:
changfengnan <changfengnan@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221008120518.74870-1-changfengnan@bytedance.comSigned-off-by:
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Lukas Czerner authored
Before the commit 461c3af0 ("ext4: Change handle_mount_opt() to use fs_parameter") ext4 mount option journal_path did follow links in the provided path. Bring this behavior back by allowing to pass pathwalk flags to fs_lookup_param(). Fixes: 461c3af0 ("ext4: Change handle_mount_opt() to use fs_parameter") Signed-off-by:
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Li Zhong authored
Check the return value of ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref(), which could return error code and need to be warned. Signed-off-by:
Li Zhong <floridsleeves@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220917002816.3804400-1-floridsleeves@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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Jinpeng Cui authored
Return value directly from ext4_group_extend_no_check() instead of getting value from redundant variable err. Reported-by:
Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by:
Jinpeng Cui <cui.jinpeng2@zte.com.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831160843.305836-1-cui.jinpeng2@zte.com.cnSigned-off-by:
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Baokun Li authored
In do_writepages, if the value returned by ext4_writepages is "-ENOMEM" and "wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL", retry until the condition is not met. In __ext4_get_inode_loc, if the bh returned by sb_getblk is NULL, the function returns -ENOMEM. In __getblk_slow, if the return value of grow_buffers is less than 0, the function returns NULL. When the three processes are connected in series like the following stack, an infinite loop may occur: do_writepages <--- keep retrying ext4_writepages mpage_map_and_submit_extent mpage_map_one_extent ext4_map_blocks ext4_ext_map_blocks ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized ext4_split_extent ext4_split_extent_at __ext4_ext_dirty __ext4_mark_inode_dirty ext4_reserve_inode_write ext4_get_inode_loc __ext4_get_inode_loc <--- return -ENOMEM sb_getblk __getblk_gfp __getblk_slow <--- return NULL grow_buffers grow_dev_page <--- return -ENXIO ret = (block < end_block) ? 1 : -ENXIO; In this issue, bg_inode_table_hi is overwritten as an incorrect value. As a result, `block < end_block` cannot be met in grow_dev_page. Therefore, __ext4_get_inode_loc always returns '-ENOMEM' and do_writepages keeps retrying. As a result, the writeback process is in the D state due to an infinite loop. Add a check on inode table block in the __ext4_get_inode_loc function by referring to ext4_read_inode_bitmap to avoid this infinite loop. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by:Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817132701.3015912-3-libaokun1@huawei.comSigned-off-by:
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- 29 Nov, 2022 2 commits
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Jiangshan Yi authored
Fix the following coccicheck warning: fs/ext4/inline.c:183: WARNING opportunity for min(). fs/ext4/extents.c:2631: WARNING opportunity for max(). fs/ext4/extents.c:2632: WARNING opportunity for min(). fs/ext4/extents.c:5559: WARNING opportunity for max(). fs/ext4/super.c:6908: WARNING opportunity for min(). min()/max() and min_t() macro is defined in include/linux/minmax.h. It avoids multiple evaluations of the arguments when non-constant and performs strict type-checking. Reported-by:
kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Suggested-by:
Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by:
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Zhang Yi authored
In ext4_evict_inode(), if we evicting an inode in the 'no_delete' path, it cannot be raced by another mark_inode_dirty(). If it happens, someone else may accidentally dirty it without holding inode refcount and probably cause use-after-free issues in the writeback procedure. It's indiscoverable and hard to debug, so add an WARN_ON_ONCE() to check and detect this issue in advance. Suggested-by:
Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by:
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- 28 Nov, 2022 1 commit
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Zhang Yi authored
When evicting an inode with default dioread_nolock, it could be raced by the unwritten extents converting kworker after writeback some new allocated dirty blocks. It convert unwritten extents to written, the extents could be merged to upper level and free extent blocks, so it could mark the inode dirty again even this inode has been marked I_FREEING. But the inode->i_io_list check and warning in ext4_evict_inode() missing this corner case. Fortunately, ext4_evict_inode() will wait all extents converting finished before this check, so it will not lead to inode use-after-free problem, every thing is OK besides this warning. The WARN_ON_ONCE was originally designed for finding inode use-after-free issues in advance, but if we add current dioread_nolock case in, it will become not quite useful, so fix this warning by just remove this check. ====== WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1092 at fs/ext4/inode.c:227 ext4_evict_inode+0x875/0xc60 ... RIP: 0010:ext4_evict_inode+0x875/0xc60 ... Call Trace: <TASK> evict+0x11c/0x2b0 iput+0x236/0x3a0 do_unlinkat+0x1b4/0x490 __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x4c/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x7fa933c1115b ====== rm kworker ext4_end_io_end() vfs_unlink() ext4_unlink() ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec() ext4_convert_unwritten_extents() ext4_map_blocks() ext4_ext_map_blocks() ext4_ext_try_to_merge_up() __mark_inode_dirty() check !I_FREEING locked_inode_to_wb_and_lock_list() iput() iput_final() evict() ext4_evict_inode() truncate_inode_pages_final() //wait release io_end inode_io_list_move_locked() ext4_release_io_end() trigger WARN_ON_ONCE() Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: ceff86fd ("ext4: Avoid freeing inodes on dirty list") Signed-off-by:
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- 22 Nov, 2022 1 commit
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Svyatoslav Feldsherov authored
After commit cbfecb92 ("fs: record I_DIRTY_TIME even if inode already has I_DIRTY_INODE") writeback_single_inode can push inode with I_DIRTY_TIME set to b_dirty_time list. In case of freeing inode with I_DIRTY_TIME set this can happen after deletion of inode from i_io_list at evict. Stack trace is following. evict fat_evict_inode fat_truncate_blocks fat_flush_inodes writeback_inode sync_inode_metadata(inode, sync=0) writeback_single_inode(inode, wbc) <- wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE This will lead to use after free in flusher thread. Similar issue can be triggered if writeback_single_inode in the stack trace update inode->i_io_list. Add explicit check to avoid it. Fixes: cbfecb92 ("fs: record I_DIRTY_TIME even if inode already has I_DIRTY_INODE") Reported-by: syzbot+6ba92bd00d5093f7e371@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by:
Svyatoslav Feldsherov <feldsherov@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115202001.324188-1-feldsherov@google.comSigned-off-by:
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- 07 Nov, 2022 1 commit
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Baokun Li authored
If the starting position of our insert range happens to be in the hole between the two ext4_extent_idx, because the lblk of the ext4_extent in the previous ext4_extent_idx is always less than the start, which leads to the "extent" variable access across the boundary, the following UAF is triggered: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_ext_shift_extents+0x257/0x790 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88819807a008 by task fallocate/8010 CPU: 3 PID: 8010 Comm: fallocate Tainted: G E 5.10.0+ #492 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x7d/0xa3 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1e/0x220 kasan_report.cold+0x67/0x7f ext4_ext_shift_extents+0x257/0x790 ext4_insert_range+0x5b6/0x700 ext4_fallocate+0x39e/0x3d0 vfs_fallocate+0x26f/0x470 ksys_fallocate+0x3a/0x70 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x4f/0x60 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 ================================================================== For right shifts, we can divide them into the following situations： 1. When the first ee_block of ext4_extent_idx is greater than or equal to start, make right shifts directly from the first ee_block. 1) If it is greater than start, we need to continue searching in the previous ext4_extent_idx. 2) If it is equal to start, we can exit the loop (iterator=NULL). 2. When the first ee_block of ext4_extent_idx is less than start, then traverse from the last extent to find the first extent whose ee_block is less than start. 1) If extent is still the last extent after traversal, it means that the last ee_block of ext4_extent_idx is less than start, that is, start is located in the hole between idx and (idx+1), so we can exit the loop directly (break) without right shifts. 2) Otherwise, make right shifts at the corresponding position of the found extent, and then exit the loop (iterator=NULL). Fixes: 331573fe ("ext4: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocate") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Signed-off-by:Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 06 Nov, 2022 3 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxlLinus Torvalds authored
Pull cxl fixes from Dan Williams: "Several fixes for CXL region creation crashes, leaks and failures. This is mainly fallout from the original implementation of dynamic CXL region creation (instantiate new physical memory pools) that arrived in v6.0-rc1. Given the theme of "failures in the presence of pass-through decoders" this also includes new regression test infrastructure for that case. Summary: - Fix region creation crash with pass-through decoders - Fix region creation crash when no decoder allocation fails - Fix region creation crash when scanning regions to enforce the increasing physical address order constraint that CXL mandates - Fix a memory leak for cxl_pmem_region objects, track 1:N instead of 1:1 memory-device-to-region associations. - Fix a memory leak for cxl_region objects when regions with active targets are deleted - Fix assignment of NUMA nodes to CXL regions by CFMWS (CXL Window) emulated proximity domains. - Fix region creation failure for switch attached devices downstream of a single-port host-bridge - Fix false positive memory leak of cxl_region objects by recycling recently used region ids rather than freeing them - Add regression test infrastructure for a pass-through decoder configuration - Fix some mailbox payload handling corner cases" * tag 'cxl-fixes-for-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: cxl/region: Recycle region ids cxl/region: Fix 'distance' calculation with passthrough ports tools/testing/cxl: Add a single-port host-bridge regression config tools/testing/cxl: Fix some error exits cxl/pmem: Fix cxl_pmem_region and cxl_memdev leak cxl/region: Fix cxl_region leak, cleanup targets at region delete cxl/region: Fix region HPA ordering validation cxl/pmem: Use size_add() against integer overflow cxl/region: Fix decoder allocation crash ACPI: NUMA: Add CXL CFMWS 'nodes' to the possible nodes set cxl/pmem: Fix failure to account for 8 byte header for writes to the device LSA. cxl/region: Fix null pointer dereference due to pass through decoder commit cxl/mbox: Add a check on input payload size -
Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck: "Fix two regressions: - Commit 54cc3dbf ("hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro") resulted in regulator undercount when disabling regulators. Revert it. - The thermal subsystem rework caused the scmi driver to no longer register with the thermal subsystem because index values no longer match. To fix the problem, the scmi driver now directly registers with the thermal subsystem, no longer through the hwmon core" * tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: Revert "hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro" hwmon: (scmi) Register explicitly with Thermal Framework
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