Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Two follow-on fixes for the post-5.19 series "Use pageblock_order for
   cma and alloc_contig_range alignment", from Zi Yan.

 - A series of z3fold cleanups and fixes from Miaohe Lin.

 - Some memcg selftests work from Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>

 - Some swap fixes and cleanups from Miaohe Lin

 - Several individual minor fixups

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits)
  mm/shmem.c: suppress shift warning
  mm: Kconfig: reorganize misplaced mm options
  mm: kasan: fix input of vmalloc_to_page()
  mm: fix is_pinnable_page against a cma page
  mm: filter out swapin error entry in shmem mapping
  mm/shmem: fix infinite loop when swap in shmem error at swapoff time
  mm/madvise: free hwpoison and swapin error entry in madvise_free_pte_range
  mm/swapfile: fix lost swap bits in unuse_pte()
  mm/swapfile: unuse_pte can map random data if swap read fails
  selftests: memcg: factor out common parts of memory.{low,min} tests
  selftests: memcg: remove protection from top level memcg
  selftests: memcg: adjust expected reclaim values of protected cgroups
  selftests: memcg: expect no low events in unprotected sibling
  selftests: memcg: fix compilation
  mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_page_migrate races with z3fold_map
  mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_reclaim_page races with z3fold_free
  mm/z3fold: always clear PAGE_CLAIMED under z3fold page lock
  mm/z3fold: put z3fold page back into unbuddied list when reclaim or migration fails
  revert "mm/z3fold.c: allow __GFP_HIGHMEM in z3fold_alloc"
  mm/z3fold: throw warning on failure of trylock_page in z3fold_alloc
  ...

Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Six hotfixes.

  The page_table_check one from Miaohe Lin is considered a minor thing
  so it isn't marked for -stable. The remainder address pre-5.19 issues
  and are cc:stable"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm/page_table_check: fix accessing unmapped ptep
  kexec_file: drop weak attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]
  mm/page_alloc: always attempt to allocate at least one page during bulk allocation
  hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare address update
  zsmalloc: fix races between asynchronous zspage free and page migration
  Revert "mm/cma.c: remove redundant cma_mutex lock"

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window.

  Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against
  various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2
  and initramfs"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits)
  kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function
  ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock
  ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock
  fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx
  fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir
  fat: report creation time in statx
  fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory
  fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer
  proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable
  ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization
  tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock
  relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf
  fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters
  lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list
  kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline
  ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition
  ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree()
  ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer
  ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments
  ...

When CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305 is unset, CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305_RSIZE
is still set in the Kconfig, cluttering things.

Fix this by making CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305_RSIZE depend on
CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix the arm64 build error which was caused by commit ae075629 ("mm:
change huge_ptep_clear_flush() to return the original pte") interacting
with commit fb396bb4 ("arm64/hugetlb: Drop TLB flush from
get_clear_flush()"):

  arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c: In function ‘huge_ptep_clear_flush’:
  arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c:515:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘get_clear_flush’; did you mean ‘ptep_clear_flush’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    515 |  return get_clear_flush(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, pgsize, ncontig);
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        |         ptep_clear_flush

Due to the new get_clear_contig() has dropped TLB flush, we should add
an explicit TLB flush in huge_ptep_clear_flush() to keep original
semantics when changing to use new get_clear_contig().

Fixes: fb396bb4 ("arm64/hugetlb: Drop TLB flush from get_clear_flush()").
Fixes: ae075629 ("mm: change huge_ptep_clear_flush() to return the original pte")
Reported-and-tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pipe_resize_ring() needs to take the pipe->rd_wait.lock spinlock to
prevent post_one_notification() from trying to insert into the ring
whilst the ring is being replaced.

The occupancy check must be done after the lock is taken, and the lock
must be taken after the new ring is allocated.

The bug can lead to an oops looking something like:

 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in post_one_notification.isra.0+0x62e/0x840
 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88801cc72a70 by task poc/27196
 ...
 Call Trace:
  post_one_notification.isra.0+0x62e/0x840
  __post_watch_notification+0x3b7/0x650
  key_create_or_update+0xb8b/0xd20
  __do_sys_add_key+0x175/0x340
  __x64_sys_add_key+0xbe/0x140
  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xc0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Reported by Selim Enes Karaduman @Enesdex working with Trend Micro Zero
Day Initiative.

Fixes: c73be61c ("pipe: Add general notification queue support")
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-17291
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/shmem.c:1948 shmem_getpage_gfp() warn: should '(((1) << 12) / 512) << folio_order(folio)' be a 64 bit type?

On i386, so an unsigned long is 32-bit, but i_blocks is a 64-bit blkcnt_t.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

After commits 7b42f104 ("mm: Kconfig: move swap and slab config
options to the MM section") and 519bcb79 ("mm: Kconfig: group swap,
slab, hotplug and thp options into submenus") we now have nicely organized
mm related config options.  I have noticed some that were still misplaced,
so this moves them from various places into the new structure:

VM_EVENT_COUNTERS, COMPAT_BRK, MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED to mm/Kconfig and
general MM section.

SLUB_STATS to mm/Kconfig and the slab submenu.

DEBUG_SLAB, SLUB_DEBUG, SLUB_DEBUG_ON to mm/Kconfig.debug and the Kernel
hacking / Memory Debugging submenu.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220525112559.1139-1-vbabka@suse.czSigned-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

When print virtual mapping info for vmalloc address, it should pass
the addr not page, fix it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220525120804.38155-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Fixes: c056a364 ("kasan: print virtual mapping info in reports")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Pages in the CMA area could have MIGRATE_ISOLATE as well as MIGRATE_CMA so
the current is_pinnable_page() could miss CMA pages which have
MIGRATE_ISOLATE.  It ends up pinning CMA pages as longterm for the
pin_user_pages() API so CMA allocations keep failing until the pin is
released.

     CPU 0                                   CPU 1 - Task B

cma_alloc
alloc_contig_range
                                        pin_user_pages_fast(FOLL_LONGTERM)
change pageblock as MIGRATE_ISOLATE
                                        internal_get_user_pages_fast
                                        lockless_pages_from_mm
                                        gup_pte_range
                                        try_grab_folio
                                        is_pinnable_page
                                          return true;
                                        So, pinned the page successfully.
page migration failure with pinned page
                                        ..
                                        .. After 30 sec
                                        unpin_user_page(page)

CMA allocation succeeded after 30 sec.

The CMA allocation path protects the migration type change race using
zone->lock but what GUP path need to know is just whether the page is on
CMA area or not rather than exact migration type.  Thus, we don't need
zone->lock but just checks migration type in either of (MIGRATE_ISOLATE
and MIGRATE_CMA).

Adding the MIGRATE_ISOLATE check in is_pinnable_page could cause rejecting
of pinning pages on MIGRATE_ISOLATE pageblocks even though it's neither
CMA nor movable zone if the page is temporarily unmovable.  However, such
a migration failure by unexpected temporal refcount holding is general
issue, not only come from MIGRATE_ISOLATE and the MIGRATE_ISOLATE is also
transient state like other temporal elevated refcount problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220524171525.976723-1-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

There might be swapin error entries in shmem mapping.  Filter them out to
avoid "Bad swap file entry" complaint.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519125030.21486-6-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

When swap in shmem error at swapoff time, there would be a infinite loop
in the while loop in shmem_unuse_inode().  It's because swapin error is
deliberately ignored now and thus info->swapped will never reach 0.  So we
can't escape the loop in shmem_unuse().

In order to fix the issue, swapin_error entry is stored in the mapping
when swapin error occurs.  So the swapcache page can be freed and the user
won't end up with a permanently mounted swap because a sector is bad.  If
the page is accessed later, the user process will be killed so that
corrupted data is never consumed.  On the other hand, if the page is never
accessed, the user won't even notice it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519125030.21486-5-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Once the MADV_FREE operation has succeeded, callers can expect they might
get zero-fill pages if accessing the memory again.  Therefore it should be
safe to delete the hwpoison entry and swapin error entry.  There is no
reason to kill the process if it has called MADV_FREE on the range.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519125030.21486-4-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This is observed by code review only but not any real report.

When we turn off swapping we could have lost the bits stored in the swap
ptes.  The new rmap-exclusive bit is fine since that turned into a page
flag, but not for soft-dirty and uffd-wp.  Add them.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519125030.21486-3-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "A few fixup patches for mm", v4.

This series contains a few patches to avoid mapping random data if swap
read fails and fix lost swap bits in unuse_pte.  Also we free hwpoison and
swapin error entry in madvise_free_pte_range and so on.  More details can
be found in the respective changelogs.  


This patch (of 5):

There is a bug in unuse_pte(): when swap page happens to be unreadable,
page filled with random data is mapped into user address space.  In case
of error, a special swap entry indicating swap read fails is set to the
page table.  So the swapcache page can be freed and the user won't end up
with a permanently mounted swap because a sector is bad.  And if the page
is accessed later, the user process will be killed so that corrupted data
is never consumed.  On the other hand, if the page is never accessed, the
user won't even notice it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519125030.21486-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519125030.21486-2-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The memory protection test setup and runtime is almost equal for
memory.low and memory.min cases.

It makes modification of the common parts prone to mistakes, since the
protections are similar not only in setup but also in principle, factor
the common part out.

Past exceptions between the tests:
- missing memory.min is fine (kept),
- test_memcg_low protected orphaned pagecache (adapted like
  test_memcg_min and we keep the processes of protected memory running).

The evaluation in two tests is different (OOM of allocator vs low events
of protégés), this is kept different.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518161859.21565-6-mkoutny@suse.comSigned-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
CC: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Richard Palethorpe <rpalethorpe@suse.de>
Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The reclaim is triggered by memory limit in a subtree, therefore the
testcase does not need configured protection against external reclaim.

Also, correct respective comments.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518161859.21565-5-mkoutny@suse.comSigned-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Palethorpe <rpalethorpe@suse.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The numbers are not easy to derive in a closed form (certainly mere
protections ratios do not apply), therefore use a simulation to obtain
expected numbers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518161859.21565-4-mkoutny@suse.comSigned-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Palethorpe <rpalethorpe@suse.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This is effectively a revert of commit cdc69458 ("cgroup: account for
memory_recursiveprot in test_memcg_low()").  The case test_memcg_low will
fail with memory_recursiveprot until resolved in reclaim code.

However, this patch preserves the existing helpers and variables for later
uses.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518161859.21565-3-mkoutny@suse.comSigned-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Palethorpe <rpalethorpe@suse.de>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "memcontrol selftests fixups", v2.

Flushing the patches to make memcontrol selftests check the events
behavior we had consensus about (test_memcg_low fails).

(test_memcg_reclaim, test_memcg_swap_max fail for me now but it's present
even before the refactoring.)

The two bigger changes are:
- adjustment of the protected values to make tests succeed with the given
  tolerance,
- both test_memcg_low and test_memcg_min check protection of memory in
  populated cgroups (actually as per Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst
  memory.min should not apply to empty cgroups, which is not the case
  currently. Therefore I unified tests with the populated case in order to to
  bring more broken tests).


This patch (of 5):

This fixes mis-applied changes from commit 72b1e03a ("cgroup: account
for memory_localevents in test_memcg_oom_group_leaf_events()").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518161859.21565-1-mkoutny@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518161859.21565-2-mkoutny@suse.comSigned-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Palethorpe <rpalethorpe@suse.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Think about the below scenario:

CPU1				CPU2
 z3fold_page_migrate		z3fold_map
  z3fold_page_trylock
  ...
  z3fold_page_unlock
  /* slots still points to old zhdr*/
				 get_z3fold_header
				  get slots from handle
				  get old zhdr from slots
				  z3fold_page_trylock
				  return *old* zhdr
  encode_handle(new_zhdr, FIRST|LAST|MIDDLE)
  put_page(page) /* zhdr is freed! */
				 but zhdr is still used by caller!

z3fold_map can map freed z3fold page and lead to use-after-free bug.  To
fix it, we add PAGE_MIGRATED to indicate z3fold page is migrated and soon
to be released.  So get_z3fold_header won't return such page.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-10-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 1f862989 ("mm/z3fold.c: support page migration")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Think about the below scenario:

CPU1				CPU2
z3fold_reclaim_page		z3fold_free
 spin_lock(&pool->lock)		 get_z3fold_header -- hold page_lock
 kref_get_unless_zero
				 kref_put--zhdr->refcount can be 1 now
 !z3fold_page_trylock
  kref_put -- zhdr->refcount is 0 now
   release_z3fold_page
    WARN_ON(!list_empty(&zhdr->buddy)); -- we're on buddy now!
    spin_lock(&pool->lock); -- deadlock here!

z3fold_reclaim_page might race with z3fold_free and will lead to pool lock
deadlock and zhdr buddy non-empty warning.  To fix this, defer getting the
refcount until page_lock is held just like what __z3fold_alloc does.  Note
this has the side effect that we won't break the reclaim if we meet a soon
to be released z3fold page now.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-9-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: dcf5aedb ("z3fold: stricter locking and more careful reclaim")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Think about the below race window:

CPU1				CPU2
z3fold_reclaim_page		z3fold_free
 test_and_set_bit PAGE_CLAIMED
 failed to reclaim page
 z3fold_page_lock(zhdr);
 add back to the lru list;
 z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr);
				 get_z3fold_header
				 page_claimed=test_and_set_bit PAGE_CLAIMED

 clear_bit(PAGE_CLAIMED, &page->private);

				 if (!page_claimed) /* it's false true */
				  free_handle is not called

free_handle won't be called in this case. So z3fold_buddy_slots will leak.
Fix it by always clear PAGE_CLAIMED under z3fold page lock.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-8-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

When doing z3fold page reclaim or migration, the page is removed from
unbuddied list.  If reclaim or migration succeeds, it's fine as page is
released.  But in case it fails, the page is not put back into unbuddied
list now.  The page will be leaked until next compaction work, reclaim or
migration is done.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-7-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Revert commit f1549cb5 ("mm/z3fold.c: allow __GFP_HIGHMEM in
z3fold_alloc").

z3fold can't support GFP_HIGHMEM page now.  page_address is used directly
at all places.  Moreover, z3fold_header is on per cpu unbuddied list which
could be accessed anytime.  So we should remove the support of GFP_HIGHMEM
allocation for z3fold.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-6-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

If trylock_page fails, the page won't be non-lru movable page.  When this
page is freed via free_z3fold_page, it will trigger bug on PageMovable
check in __ClearPageMovable.  Throw warning on failure of trylock_page to
guard against such rare case just as what zsmalloc does.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-5-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Currently if z3fold couldn't find an unbuddied page it would first try to
pull a page off the stale list.  But this approach is problematic.  If
init z3fold page fails later, the page should be freed via
free_z3fold_page to clean up the relevant resource instead of using
__free_page directly.  And if page is successfully reused, it will BUG_ON
later in __SetPageMovable because it's already non-lru movable page, i.e. 
PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE is already set in page->mapping.  In order to fix all
of these issues, we can simply remove the buggy use of stale list for
allocation because can_sleep should always be false and we never really
hit the reusing code path now.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-4-linmiaohe@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

alloc_slots could fail to allocate memory under heavy memory pressure.  So
we should check zhdr->slots against NULL to avoid future null pointer
dereferencing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: fc548865 ("z3fold: simplify freeing slots")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "A few fixup patches for z3fold".

This series contains a few fixup patches to fix sheduling while atomic,
fix possible null pointer dereferencing, fix various race conditions and
so on. More details can be found in the respective changelogs.


This patch (of 9):

z3fold's page_lock is always held when calling alloc_slots.  So gfp should
be GFP_ATOMIC to avoid "scheduling while atomic" bug.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: fc548865 ("z3fold: simplify freeing slots")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

In isolate_single_pageblock(), free pages are checked without holding zone
lock, but they can go away in split_free_page() when zone lock is held.
Check the free page and its order again in split_free_page() when zone lock
is held. Recheck the page if the free page is gone under zone lock.

In addition, in split_free_page(), the free page was deleted from the page
list without changing free page accounting. Add the missing free page
accounting code.

Fix the type of order parameter in split_free_page().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220525103621.987185e2ca0079f7b97b856d@linux-foundation.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220526231531.2404977-2-zi.yan@sent.com
Fixes: b2c9e2fb ("mm: make alloc_contig_range work at pageblock granularity")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/c3932a6f-77fe-29f7-0c29-fe6b1c67ab7b@gmail.com/
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Eric Ren <renzhengeek@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

start_isolate_page_range() first isolates the first and the last
pageblocks in the range and ensure pages across range boundaries are split
during isolation.  But it missed the case when the range is <= a pageblock
and the first and the last pageblocks are the same one, so the second
isolate_single_pageblock() will always fail.  To fix it, skip the
pageblock isolation in second isolate_single_pageblock().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220526231531.2404977-1-zi.yan@sent.com
Fixes: 88ee1343 ("mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/ac65adc0-a7e4-cdfe-a0d8-757195b86293@samsung.com/Reported-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8ca048ca8b547e0dd1c95387ee05c23d@walle.cc/
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Ren <renzhengeek@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ptep is unmapped too early, so ptep could theoretically be accessed while
it's unmapped.  This might become a problem if/when CONFIG_HIGHPTE becomes
available on riscv.

Fix it by deferring pte_unmap() until page table checking is done.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: account for ptep alteration, per Matthew]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220526113350.30806-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 80110bbf ("mm/page_table_check: check entries at pmd levels")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit d1bcae833b32f1 ("ELF: Don't generate unused section
symbols") [1], binutils (v2.36+) started dropping section symbols that
it thought were unused.  This isn't an issue in general, but with
kexec_file.c, gcc is placing kexec_arch_apply_relocations[_add] into a
separate .text.unlikely section and the section symbol ".text.unlikely"
is being dropped. Due to this, recordmcount is unable to find a non-weak
symbol in .text.unlikely to generate a relocation record against.

Address this by dropping the weak attribute from these functions.
Instead, follow the existing pattern of having architectures #define the
name of the function they want to override in their headers.

[1] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=d1bcae833b32f1

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: arch/s390/include/asm/kexec.h needs linux/module.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220519091237.676736-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Peter Pavlisko reported the following problem on kernel bugzilla 216007.

	When I try to extract an uncompressed tar archive (2.6 milion
	files, 760.3 GiB in size) on newly created (empty) XFS file system,
	after first low tens of gigabytes extracted the process hangs in
	iowait indefinitely. One CPU core is 100% occupied with iowait,
	the other CPU core is idle (on 2-core Intel Celeron G1610T).

It was bisected to c9fa5630 ("xfs: use alloc_pages_bulk_array() for
buffers") but XFS is only the messenger.  The problem is that nothing is
waking kswapd to reclaim some pages at a time the PCP lists cannot be
refilled until some reclaim happens.  The bulk allocator checks that there
are some pages in the array and the original intent was that a bulk
allocator did not necessarily need all the requested pages and it was best
to return as quickly as possible.

This was fine for the first user of the API but both NFS and XFS require
the requested number of pages be available before making progress.  Both
could be adjusted to call the page allocator directly if a bulk allocation
fails but it puts a burden on users of the API.  Adjust the semantics to
attempt at least one allocation via __alloc_pages() before returning so
kswapd is woken if necessary.

It was reported via bugzilla that the patch addressed the problem and that
the tar extraction completed successfully.  This may also address bug
215975 but has yet to be confirmed.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216007
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215975
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220526091210.GC3441@techsingularity.net
Fixes: 387ba26f ("mm/page_alloc: add a bulk page allocator")
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.13+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The routine huge_pmd_unshare() is passed a pointer to an address
associated with an area which may be unshared.  If unshare is successful
this address is updated to 'optimize' callers iterating over huge page
addresses.  For the optimization to work correctly, address should be
updated to the last huge page in the unmapped/unshared area.  However, in
the common case where the passed address is PUD_SIZE aligned, the address
is incorrectly updated to the address of the preceding huge page.  That
wastes CPU cycles as the unmapped/unshared range is scanned twice.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220524205003.126184-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: 39dde65c ("shared page table for hugetlb page")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'for-5.19/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Enable DM core bioset's per-cpu bio cache if QUEUE_FLAG_POLL set.
   This change improves DM's hipri bio polling (REQ_POLLED) performance
   by 7 - 20% depending on the system.

 - Update DM core to use jump_labels to further reduce cost of unlikely
   branches for zoned block devices, dm-stats and swap_bios throttling.

 - Various DM core changes to reduce bio-based DM overhead and simplify
   IO accounting.

 - Fundamental DM core improvements to dm_io reference counting and the
   elimination of using bio_split()+bio_chain() -- instead DM's
   bio-based IO accounting is updated to account that a split occurred.

 - Improve DM core's abnormal bio processing to do less work.

 - Improve DM core's hipri polling support to use a single list rather
   than an hlist.

 - Update DM core to pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone() so that
   initialization that isn't useful for DM can be elided.

 - Add cond_resched to DM stats' various loops that loop over all
   entries.

 - Fix incorrect error code return from DM integrity's constructor.

 - Make DM crypt's printing of the key constant-time.

 - Update bio-based DM multipath to provide high-resolution timer to the
   Historical Service Time (HST) path selector.

* tag 'for-5.19/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (26 commits)
  dm: pass NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone
  dm cache metadata: remove unnecessary variable in __dump_mapping
  dm mpath: provide high-resolution timer to HST for bio-based
  dm crypt: make printing of the key constant-time
  dm integrity: fix error code in dm_integrity_ctr()
  dm stats: add cond_resched when looping over entries
  dm: improve abnormal bio processing
  dm: simplify bio-based IO accounting further
  dm: put all polled dm_io instances into a single list
  dm: improve dm_io reference counting
  dm: don't grab target io reference in dm_zone_map_bio
  dm: improve bio splitting and associated IO accounting
  dm: switch to bdev based IO accounting interfaces
  dm: pass dm_io instance to dm_io_acct directly
  dm: don't pass bio to __dm_start_io_acct and dm_end_io_acct
  dm: use bio_sectors in dm_aceept_partial_bio
  dm: simplify basic targets
  dm: conditionally enable branching for less used features
  dm: introduce dm_{get,put}_live_table_bio called from dm_submit_bio
  dm: move hot dm_io members to same cacheline as dm_target_io
  ...

Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "Small collection of incremental improvement patches:

   - Minor code cleanup patches, comment improvements, etc from static
     tools

   - Clean the some of the kernel caps, reducing the historical stealth
     uAPI leftovers

   - Bug fixes and minor changes for rdmavt, hns, rxe, irdma

   - Remove unimplemented cruft from rxe

   - Reorganize UMR QP code in mlx5 to avoid going through the IB verbs
     layer

   - flush_workqueue(system_unbound_wq) removal

   - Ensure rxe waits for objects to be unused before allowing the core
     to free them

   - Several rc quality bug fixes for hfi1"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (67 commits)
  RDMA/rtrs-clt: Fix one kernel-doc comment
  RDMA/hfi1: Remove all traces of diagpkt support
  RDMA/hfi1: Consolidate software versions
  RDMA/hfi1: Remove pointless driver version
  RDMA/hfi1: Fix potential integer multiplication overflow errors
  RDMA/hfi1: Prevent panic when SDMA is disabled
  RDMA/hfi1: Prevent use of lock before it is initialized
  RDMA/rxe: Fix an error handling path in rxe_get_mcg()
  IB/core: Fix typo in comment
  RDMA/core: Fix typo in comment
  IB/hf1: Fix typo in comment
  IB/qib: Fix typo in comment
  IB/iser: Fix typo in comment
  RDMA/mlx4: Avoid flush_scheduled_work() usage
  IB/isert: Avoid flush_scheduled_work() usage
  RDMA/mlx5: Remove duplicate pointer assignment in mlx5_ib_alloc_implicit_mr()
  RDMA/qedr: Remove unnecessary synchronize_irq() before free_irq()
  RDMA/hns: Use hr_reg_read() instead of remaining roce_get_xxx()
  RDMA/hns: Use hr_reg_xxx() instead of remaining roce_set_xxx()
  RDMA/irdma: Add SW mechanism to generate completions on error
  ...

Pull kernel hardening fix from Kees Cook:
 "This fixes an unlucky build race condition when using the GCC plugins,
  noticed by a few folks.

   - Avoid GCC plugins needing utsrelease.h build target (Masahiro Yamada)"

* tag 'hardening-v5.19-rc1-fix1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  gcc-plugins: use KERNELVERSION for plugin version

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "We introduce 'courteous server' in this release. Previously NFSD would
  purge open and lock state for an unresponsive client after one lease
  period (typically 90 seconds). Now, after one lease period, another
  client can open and lock those files and the unresponsive client's
  lease is purged; otherwise if the unresponsive client's open and lock
  state is uncontended, the server retains that open and lock state for
  up to 24 hours, allowing the client's workload to resume after a
  lengthy network partition.

  A longstanding issue with NFSv4 file creation is also addressed.
  Previously a file creation can fail internally, returning an error to
  the client, but leave the newly created file in place as an artifact.
  The file creation code path has been reorganized so that internal
  failures and race conditions are less likely to result in an unwanted
  file creation.

  A fault injector has been added to help exercise paths that are run
  during kernel metadata cache invalidation. These caches contain
  information maintained by user space about exported filesystems. Many
  of our test workloads do not trigger cache invalidation.

  There is one patch that is needed to support PREEMPT_RT and a fix for
  an ancient 'sleep while spin-locked' splat that seems to have become
  easier to hit since v5.18-rc3"

* tag 'nfsd-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (36 commits)
  NFSD: nfsd_file_put() can sleep
  NFSD: Add documenting comment for nfsd4_release_lockowner()
  NFSD: Modernize nfsd4_release_lockowner()
  NFSD: Fix possible sleep during nfsd4_release_lockowner()
  nfsd: destroy percpu stats counters after reply cache shutdown
  nfsd: Fix null-ptr-deref in nfsd_fill_super()
  nfsd: Unregister the cld notifier when laundry_wq create failed
  SUNRPC: Use RMW bitops in single-threaded hot paths
  NFSD: Clean up the show_nf_flags() macro
  NFSD: Trace filecache opens
  NFSD: Move documenting comment for nfsd4_process_open2()
  NFSD: Fix whitespace
  NFSD: Remove dprintk call sites from tail of nfsd4_open()
  NFSD: Instantiate a struct file when creating a regular NFSv4 file
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd_open_verified()
  NFSD: Remove do_nfsd_create()
  NFSD: Refactor NFSv4 OPEN(CREATE)
  NFSD: Refactor NFSv3 CREATE
  NFSD: Refactor nfsd_create_setattr()
  NFSD: Avoid calling fh_drop_write() twice in do_nfsd_create()
  ...

Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:

 - A few sparse warning fixups and other cleanups I noticed when working
   on a recent TLB bug found on a new OpenRISC core bring up.

 - A few fixup's from me and Jason A Donenfeld to help shutdown OpenRISC
   platforms when running CI tests

* tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: Allow power off handler overriding
  openrisc: Remove unused IMMU tlb workardound
  openrisc/fault: Fix symbol scope warnings
  openrisc/delay: Add include to fix symbol not declared warning
  openrisc/time: Fix symbol scope warnings
  openrisc/traps: Declare unhandled_exception for asmlinkage
  openrisc/traps: Remove die_if_kernel function
  openrisc/traps: Declare file scope symbols as static
  openrisc: Update litex defconfig to support glibc userland
  openrisc: Pretty print show_registers memory dumps
  openrisc: Add syscall details to emergency syscall debugging
  openrisc: Add support for liteuart emergency printing
  openrisc: Cleanup emergency print handling
  openrisc: Add gcc machine instruction flag configuration
  openrisc: define nop command for simulator reboot
  openrisc: remove bogus nops and shutdowns
  openrisc: fix typos in comments