This tries to do the same thing as fib_validate_source(), but differs
in several aspects.

The most important difference is that the reverse path filter built into
fib_validate_source uses the oif as iif when performing the reverse
lookup.  We do not do this, as the oif is not yet known by the time the
PREROUTING hook is invoked.

We can't wait until FORWARD chain because by the time FORWARD is invoked
ipv4 forward path may have already sent icmp messages is response
to to-be-discarded-via-rpfilter packets.

To avoid the such an additional lookup in PREROUTING, Patrick McHardy
suggested to attach the path information directly in the match
(i.e., just do what the standard ipv4 path does a bit earlier in PREROUTING).

This works, but it also has a few caveats. Most importantly, when using
marks in PREROUTING to re-route traffic based on the nfmark, -m rpfilter
would have to be used after the nfmark has been set; otherwise the nfmark
would have no effect (because the route is already attached).

Another problem would be interaction with -j TPROXY, as this target sets an
nfmark and uses ACCEPT instead of continue, i.e. such a version of
-m rpfilter cannot be used for the initial to-be-intercepted packets.

In case in turns out that the oif is required, we can add Patricks
suggestion with a new match option (e.g. --rpf-use-oif) to keep ruleset
compatibility.

Another difference to current builtin ipv4 rpfilter is that packets subject to ipsec
transformation are not automatically excluded. If you want this, simply
combine -m rpfilter with the policy match.

Packets arriving on loopback interfaces always match.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

The reverse path filter module will use fib_lookup.

If CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES is not set, fib_lookup is
only a static inline helper that calls fib_table_lookup,
so export that too.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

If our TCP_PAGE(sk) is not shared (page_count() == 1), we can set page
offset to 0.

This permits better filling of the pages on small to medium tcp writes.

"tbench 16" results on my dev server (2x4x2 machine) :

Before : 3072 MB/s
After  : 3146 MB/s  (2.4 % gain)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We discovered that TCP stack could retransmit misaligned skbs if a
malicious peer acknowledged sub MSS frame. This currently can happen
only if output interface is non SG enabled : If SG is enabled, tcp
builds headless skbs (all payload is included in fragments), so the tcp
trimming process only removes parts of skb fragments, header stay
aligned.

Some arches cant handle misalignments, so force a head reallocation and
shrink headroom to MAX_TCP_HEADER.

Dont care about misaligments on x86 and PPC (or other arches setting
NET_IP_ALIGN to 0)

This patch introduces __pskb_copy() which can specify the headroom of
new head, and pskb_copy() becomes a wrapper on top of __pskb_copy()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The advantage of kcalloc is, that will prevent integer overflows which could
result from the multiplication of number of elements and size and it is also
a bit nicer to read.

The semantic patch that makes this change is available
in https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/11/25/107Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The advantage of kcalloc is, that will prevent integer overflows which could
result from the multiplication of number of elements and size and it is also
a bit nicer to read.

The semantic patch that makes this change is available
in https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/11/25/107Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The advantage of kcalloc is, that will prevent integer overflows which could
result from the multiplication of number of elements and size and it is also
a bit nicer to read.

The semantic patch that makes this change is available
in https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/11/25/107Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The advantage of kcalloc is, that will prevent integer overflows which could
result from the multiplication of number of elements and size and it is also
a bit nicer to read.

The semantic patch that makes this change is available
in https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/11/25/107Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Denys Fedoryshchenko reported that SYN+FIN attacks were bringing his
linux machines to their limits.

Dont call conn_request() if the TCP flags includes SYN flag
Reported-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <denys@visp.net.lb>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It's only used in net/ipv6/route.c and the NULL device check is
superfluous for all of the existing call sites.

Just expand the __ndisc_lookup_errno() call at each location.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1) x == NULL --> !x
2) x != NULL --> x
3) (x&BIT) --> (x & BIT)
4) (BIT1|BIT2) --> (BIT1 | BIT2)
5) proper argument and struct member alignment
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1) x == NULL --> !x
2) x != NULL --> x
3) if() --> if ()
4) while() --> while ()
5) (x & BIT) == 0 --> !(x & BIT)
6) (x&BIT) --> (x & BIT)
7) x=y --> x = y
8) (BIT1|BIT2) --> (BIT1 | BIT2)
9) if ((x & BIT)) --> if (x & BIT)
10) proper argument and struct member alignment
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Open vSwitch is a multilayer Ethernet switch targeted at virtualized
environments.  In addition to supporting a variety of features
expected in a traditional hardware switch, it enables fine-grained
programmatic extension and flow-based control of the network.
This control is useful in a wide variety of applications but is
particularly important in multi-server virtualization deployments,
which are often characterized by highly dynamic endpoints and the need
to maintain logical abstractions for multiple tenants.

The Open vSwitch datapath provides an in-kernel fast path for packet
forwarding.  It is complemented by a userspace daemon, ovs-vswitchd,
which is able to accept configuration from a variety of sources and
translate it into packet processing rules.

See http://openvswitch.org for more information and userspace
utilities.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>

While parsing through IPv6 extension headers, fragment headers are
skipped making them invisible to the caller.  This reports the
fragment offset of the last header in order to make it possible to
determine whether the packet is fragmented and, if so whether it is
a first or last fragment.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>

Open vSwitch needs this function for vlan handling.
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>

This adds rcu_dereference_genl and genl_dereference, which are genl
variants of the RTNL functions to enforce proper locking with lockdep
and sparse.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>

Open vSwitch uses genl_mutex locking to protect datapath
data-structures like flow-table, flow-actions. Following patch adds
lockdep_genl_is_held() which is used for rcu annotation to prove
locking.
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>

Open vSwitch uses Generic Netlink interface for communication
between userspace and kernel module. genl_notify() is used
for sending notification back to userspace.

genl_notify() is analogous to rtnl_notify() but uses genl_sock
instead of rtnl.
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Moved netdev_completed_queue() out of while loop in function nv_tx_done_optimized().
Because this function was in while loop,
BUG_ON(count > dql->num_queued - dql->num_completed)
was hit in dql_completed().
Signed-off-by: Igor Maravic <igorm@etf.rs>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reported-by: Thomas Jarosch <thomas.jarosch@intra2net.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (73 commits)
  netfilter: Remove ADVANCED dependency from NF_CONNTRACK_NETBIOS_NS
  ipv4: flush route cache after change accept_local
  sch_red: fix red_change
  Revert "udp: remove redundant variable"
  bridge: master device stuck in no-carrier state forever when in user-stp mode
  ipv4: Perform peer validation on cached route lookup.
  net/core: fix rollback handler in register_netdevice_notifier
  sch_red: fix red_calc_qavg_from_idle_time
  bonding: only use primary address for ARP
  ipv4: fix lockdep splat in rt_cache_seq_show
  sch_teql: fix lockdep splat
  net: fec: Select the FEC driver by default for i.MX SoCs
  isdn: avoid copying too long drvid
  isdn: make sure strings are null terminated
  netlabel: Fix build problems when IPv6 is not enabled
  sctp: better integer overflow check in sctp_auth_create_key()
  sctp: integer overflow in sctp_auth_create_key()
  ipv6: Set mcast_hops to IPV6_DEFAULT_MCASTHOPS when -1 was given.
  net: Fix corruption in /proc/*/net/dev_mcast
  mac80211: fix race between the AGG SM and the Tx data path
  ...

firewalld in Fedora 16 needs this.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reported-by: Thomas Jarosch <thomas.jarosch@intra2net.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After reset ipv4_devconf->data[IPV4_DEVCONF_ACCEPT_LOCAL] to 0,
we should flush route cache, or it will continue receive packets with local
source address, which should be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Weiping Pan <panweiping3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Le mercredi 30 novembre 2011 à 14:36 -0800, Stephen Hemminger a écrit :

> (Almost) nobody uses RED because they can't figure it out.
> According to Wikipedia, VJ says that:
>  "there are not one, but two bugs in classic RED."

RED is useful for high throughput routers, I doubt many linux machines
act as such devices.

I was considering adding Adaptative RED (Sally Floyd, Ramakrishna
Gummadi, Scott Shender), August 2001

In this version, maxp is dynamic (from 1% to 50%), and user only have to
setup min_th (target average queue size)
(max_th and wq (burst in linux RED) are automatically setup)

By the way it seems we have a small bug in red_change()

if (skb_queue_empty(&sch->q))
	red_end_of_idle_period(&q->parms);

First, if queue is empty, we should call
red_start_of_idle_period(&q->parms);

Second, since we dont use anymore sch->q, but q->qdisc, the test is
meaningless.

Oh well...

[PATCH] sch_red: fix red_change()

Now RED is classful, we must check q->qdisc->q.qlen, and if queue is empty,
we start an idle period, not end it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlbec/ocfs2: (31 commits)
  ocfs2: avoid unaligned access to dqc_bitmap
  ocfs2: Use filemap_write_and_wait() instead of write_inode_now()
  ocfs2: honor O_(D)SYNC flag in fallocate
  ocfs2: Add a missing journal credit in ocfs2_link_credits() -v2
  ocfs2: send correct UUID to cleancache initialization
  ocfs2: Commit transactions in error cases -v2
  ocfs2: make direntry invalid when deleting it
  fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmlock.c: free kmem_cache_zalloc'd data using kmem_cache_free
  ocfs2: Avoid livelock in ocfs2_readpage()
  ocfs2: serialize unaligned aio
  ocfs2: Implement llseek()
  ocfs2: Fix ocfs2_page_mkwrite()
  ocfs2: Add comment about orphan scanning
  ocfs2: Clean up messages in the fs
  ocfs2/cluster: Cluster up now includes network connections too
  ocfs2/cluster: Add new function o2net_fill_node_map()
  ocfs2/cluster: Fix output in file elapsed_time_in_ms
  ocfs2/dlm: dlmlock_remote() needs to account for remastery
  ocfs2/dlm: Take inflight reference count for remotely mastered resources too
  ocfs2/dlm: Cleanup dlm_wait_for_node_death() and dlm_wait_for_node_recovery()
  ...

The dqc_bitmap field of struct ocfs2_local_disk_chunk is 32-bit aligned,
but not 64-bit aligned.  The dqc_bitmap is accessed by ocfs2_set_bit(),
ocfs2_clear_bit(), ocfs2_test_bit(), or ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit().  These
are wrapper macros for ext2_*_bit() which need to take an unsigned long
aligned address (though some architectures are able to handle unaligned
address correctly)

So some 64bit architectures may not be able to access the dqc_bitmap
correctly.

This avoids such unaligned access by using another wrapper functions for
ext2_*_bit().  The code is taken from fs/ext4/mballoc.c which also need to
handle unaligned bitmap access.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>

* 'fixes' of http://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/pub/linux/arm/kernel/git-cur/linux-2.6-arm:
  ARM: 7182/1: ARM cpu topology: fix warning
  ARM: 7181/1: Restrict kprobes probing SWP instructions to ARMv5 and below
  ARM: 7180/1: Change kprobes testcase with unpredictable STRD instruction
  ARM: 7177/1: GIC: avoid skipping non-existent PPIs in irq_start calculation
  ARM: 7176/1: cpu_pm: register GIC PM notifier only once
  ARM: 7175/1: add subname parameter to mfp_set_groupg callers
  ARM: 7174/1: Fix build error in kprobes test code on Thumb2 kernels
  ARM: 7172/1: dma: Drop GFP_COMP for DMA memory allocations
  ARM: 7171/1: unwind: add unwind directives to bitops assembly macros
  ARM: 7170/2: fix compilation breakage in entry-armv.S
  ARM: 7168/1: use cache type functions for arch_get_unmapped_area
  ARM: perf: check that we have a platform device when reserving PMU
  ARM: 7166/1: Use PMD_SHIFT instead of PGDIR_SHIFT in dma-consistent.c
  ARM: 7165/2: PL330: Fix typo in _prepare_ccr()
  ARM: 7163/2: PL330: Only register usable channels
  ARM: 7162/1: errata: tidy up Kconfig options for PL310 errata workarounds
  ARM: 7161/1: errata: no automatic store buffer drain
  ARM: perf: initialise used_mask for fake PMU during validation
  ARM: PMU: remove pmu_init declaration
  ARM: PMU: re-export release_pmu symbol to modules

Commit 1386be55 ("dccp: fix
auto-loading of dccp(_probe)") fixed a bug but created a new
compiler warning:

net/dccp/probe.c: In function ‘dccpprobe_init’:
net/dccp/probe.c:166:2: warning: the omitted middle operand in ?: will always be ‘true’, suggest explicit middle operand [-Wparentheses]

try_then_request_module() is built for situations where the
"existence" test is some lookup function that returns a non-NULL
object on success, and with a reference count of some kind held.

Here we're looking for a success return of zero from the jprobe
registry.

Instead of fighting the way try_then_request_module() works, simply
open code what we want to happen in a local helper function.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The return value isn't used.

Suggested by Ben Hucthings.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 81d54ec8.

If we take the "try_again" goto, due to a checksum error,
the 'len' has already been truncated.  So we won't compute
the same values as the original code did.
Reported-by: paul bilke <fsmail@conspiracy.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When in user-stp mode, bridge master do not follow state of its slaves, so
after the following sequence of events it can stuck forever in no-carrier
state:
1) turn stp off
2) put all slaves down - master device will follow their state and also go in
no-carrier state
3) turn stp on with bridge-stp script returning 0 (go to the user-stp mode)
Now bridge master won't follow slaves' state and will never reach running
state.

This patch solves the problem by making user-stp and kernel-stp behavior
similar regarding master following slaves' states.
Signed-off-by: Vitalii Demianets <vitas@nppfactor.kiev.ua>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Otherwise we won't notice the peer GENID change.
Reported-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gcc compiler is smart enough to use a single load/store if we
memcpy(dptr, sptr, 8) on x86_64, regardless of
CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE

In IP header, daddr immediately follows saddr, this wont change in the
future. We only need to make sure our flowi4 (saddr,daddr) fields wont
break the rule.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This also works around a bogus gcc warning generated by an
upcoming patch from Eric Dumazet that rearranges the layout
of struct flowi4.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>