The SMP specification is written with the assumption that both key
information, plaintextData and encryptedData follow the same little
endian byte ordering as the rest of SMP.

Since the kernel crypto routines expect big endian data the code has had
to do various byte swapping tricks to make the behavior as expected,
however the swapping has been scattered all around the place.

This patch centralizes the byte order swapping into the smp_e function
by making its public interface match what the other SMP functions expect
as per specification. The benefit is vastly simplified calls to smp_e.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

To make it possible to (correctly) pass data declared as const as the
src parameter to the swap56 and swap128 functions declare this parameter
also as const.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When performing pairing using SMP the remote may clear any key
distribution bits it wants in its pairing response. We must therefore
update our local variable accordingly, otherwise we might get stuck
waiting for keys that will never come.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Commit 97550887 "Bluetooth: make bluetooth 6lowpan as an option"
ensures that 6LOWPAN_IPHC is turned on when we have BT_6LOWPAN
enabled in Kconfig, but it allows building the IPHC code as
a loadable module even if the entire Bluetooth stack is built-in,
and that causes a link error.

We can solve that by moving the 'select' statement into CONFIG_BT,
which is a "tristate" option to enforce that 6LOWPAN_IPHC can
only be a module if BT also is a module.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The use of __constant_<foo> has been unnecessary for quite awhile now.

Make these uses consistent with the rest of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

To avoid flooding the host with useless advertising reports during
background scan, we enable the duplicates filter from controller.

However, enabling duplicates filter requires a small change in
background scan routine in order to fix the following scenario:
  1) Background scan is running.
  2) A device disconnects and starts advertising.
  3) Before host gets the disconnect event, the advertising is reported
     to host. Since there is no pending LE connection at that time,
     nothing happens.
  4) Host gets the disconnection event and adds a pending connection.
  5) No advertising is reported (since controller is filtering) and the
     connection is never established.

So, to address this scenario, we should always restart background scan
to unsure we don't miss any advertising report (due to duplicates
filter).
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Add additional error case to attempt alternative configuration for SCO. Error
occurs with Intel BT controller where fallback is not attempted as the error
0x20 Unsupported LMP Parameter value is not included in the list of errors
where a retry should be attempted.
The problem also affects PTS test case TC_HF_ACS_BV_05_I.

See the HCI log below for details:
< HCI Command: Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) plen 17
    handle 256 voice setting 0x0060 ptype 0x0380
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
    Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) status 0x00 ncmd 1
> HCI Event: Max Slots Change (0x1b) plen 3
    handle 256 slots 1
> HCI Event: Synchronous Connect Complete (0x2c) plen 17
    status 0x20 handle 0 bdaddr 00:80:98:09:0B:19 type eSCO
    Error: Unsupported LMP Parameter Value
< HCI Command: Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) plen 17
    handle 256 voice setting 0x0060 ptype 0x0380
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
    Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) status 0x00 ncmd 1
> HCI Event: Max Slots Change (0x1b) plen 3
    handle 256 slots 5
> HCI Event: Synchronous Connect Complete (0x2c) plen 17
    status 0x20 handle 0 bdaddr 00:80:98:09:0B:19 type eSCO
    Error: Unsupported LMP Parameter Value
< HCI Command: Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) plen 17
    handle 256 voice setting 0x0060 ptype 0x03c8
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
    Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) status 0x00 ncmd 1
> HCI Event: Max Slots Change (0x1b) plen 3
    handle 256 slots 1
> HCI Event: Synchronous Connect Complete (0x2c) plen 17
    status 0x00 handle 257 bdaddr 00:80:98:09:0B:19 type eSCO
    Air mode: CVSD

See btmon log for further details:
> HCI Event (0x0f) plen 4 [hci0] 44.888063
      Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)
> HCI Event (0x1b) plen 3 [hci0] 44.893064
        Handle: 256
        Max slots: 1
> HCI Event (0x2c) plen 17 [hci0] 44.942080
        Status: Unsupported LMP Parameter Value (0x20)
        Handle: 0
        Address: 00:1B:DC:06:04:B0 (OUI 00-1B-DC)
        Link type: eSCO (0x02)
        Transmission interval: 0x00
        Retransmission window: 0x01
        RX packet length: 0
        TX packet length: 0
        Air mode: CVSD (0x02)
> HCI Event (0x1b) plen 3 [hci0] 44.948054
        Handle: 256
        Max slots: 5
Signed-off-by: Andrew Earl <andrewx.earl@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Currently you can have bluetooth 6lowpan without ipv6 enabled. This
doesn't make any sense. With this patch you can disable/enable bluetooth
6lowpan support at compile time.

The current bluetooth 6lowpan implementation doesn't check the return
value of 6lowpan function. Nevertheless I added -EOPNOTSUPP as return value
if 6lowpan bluetooth is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

In case the pairable option has been disabled, the pairing procedure
does not create keys for bonding. This means that these generated keys
should not be stored persistently.

For LTK and CSRK this is important to tell userspace to not store these
new keys. They will be available for the lifetime of the device, but
after the next power cycle they should not be used anymore.

Inform userspace to actually store the keys persistently only if both
sides request bonding.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The connection signature resolving key (CSRK) is used for attribute
protocol signed write procedures. This change generates a new local
key during pairing and requests the peer key as well.

Newly generated key and received key will be provided to userspace
using the New Signature Resolving Key management event.

The Master CSRK can be used for verification of remote signed write
PDUs and the Slave CSRK can be used for sending signed write PDUs
to the remote device.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

vtable's method alloc_skb() needs to return a ERR_PTR in case of err and
not a NULL.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The version is always in little endian format. This patch makes the
driver work on both little and big endian CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Peng Chen <pengchen@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The debug logs for reporting a discrepancy between the expected amount
of keys and the actually received amount of keys got these value mixed
up. This patch fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

usb devices info:

T:  Bus=06 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 13 Spd=12   MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 1.10 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=0cf3 ProdID=e005 Rev= 0.02
C:* #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  16 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=   0 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=   0 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=   9 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=   9 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 2 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  17 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  17 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 3 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  25 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  25 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 4 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  33 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  33 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 5 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  49 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  49 Ivl=1ms
Signed-off-by: Peng Chen <pengchen@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Remove assignment in if-statements to be consistent with the coding
style.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Ilie <valentin.ilie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This patch fixes authentication failure on LE link re-connection when
BlueZ acts as slave (peripheral). LTK is removed from the internal list
after its first use causing PIN or Key missing reply when re-connecting
the link. The LE Long Term Key Request event indicates that the master
is attempting to encrypt or re-encrypt the link.

Pre-condition: BlueZ host paired and running as slave.
How to reproduce(master):

  1) Establish an ACL LE encrypted link
  2) Disconnect the link
  3) Try to re-establish the ACL LE encrypted link (fails)

> HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 19
      LE Connection Complete (0x01)
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 64
        Role: Slave (0x01)
...
@ Device Connected: 00:02:72:DC:29:C9 (1) flags 0x0000
> HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 13
      LE Long Term Key Request (0x05)
        Handle: 64
        Random number: 875be18439d9aa37
        Encryption diversifier: 0x76ed
< HCI Command: LE Long Term Key Request Reply (0x08|0x001a) plen 18
        Handle: 64
        Long term key: 2aa531db2fce9f00a0569c7d23d17409
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 6
      LE Long Term Key Request Reply (0x08|0x001a) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 64
> HCI Event: Encryption Change (0x08) plen 4
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 64
        Encryption: Enabled with AES-CCM (0x01)
...
@ Device Disconnected: 00:02:72:DC:29:C9 (1) reason 3
< HCI Command: LE Set Advertise Enable (0x08|0x000a) plen 1
        Advertising: Enabled (0x01)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4
      LE Set Advertise Enable (0x08|0x000a) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)
> HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 19
      LE Connection Complete (0x01)
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 64
        Role: Slave (0x01)
...
@ Device Connected: 00:02:72:DC:29:C9 (1) flags 0x0000
> HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 13
      LE Long Term Key Request (0x05)
        Handle: 64
        Random number: 875be18439d9aa37
        Encryption diversifier: 0x76ed
< HCI Command: LE Long Term Key Request Neg Reply (0x08|0x001b) plen 2
        Handle: 64
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 6
      LE Long Term Key Request Neg Reply (0x08|0x001b) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 64
> HCI Event: Disconnect Complete (0x05) plen 4
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 64
        Reason: Authentication Failure (0x05)
@ Device Disconnected: 00:02:72:DC:29:C9 (1) reason 0
Signed-off-by: Claudio Takahasi <claudio.takahasi@openbossa.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

When stopping BCSP/H5, stop the retransmission timer before proceeding
to clean up packet queues.  The previous code had a race condition where
the timer could trigger after the packet lists and protocol structure
had been removed which led to dereferencing NULL or use-after-free bugs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Knudsen <m.knudsen@samsung.com>
Reported-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The stop_scan_complete function was used as an intermediate step before
doing the actual connection creation. Since we're using hci_request
there's no reason to have this extra function around, i.e. we can simply
put both HCI commands into the same request.

The single task that the intermediate function had, i.e. indicating
discovery as stopped is now taken care of by a new
HCI_LE_SCAN_INTERRUPTED flag which allows us to do the discovery state
update when the stop scan command completes.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The discovery process has a timer for disabling scanning, however
scanning might be disabled through other means too like the auto-connect
process.  We should therefore ensure that the timer is never active
after sending a HCI command to disable scanning.

There was some existing code in stop_scan_complete trying to avoid the
timer when a connect request interrupts a discovery procedure, but the
other way around was not covered. This patch covers both scenarios by
canceling the timer as soon as we get a successful command complete for
the disabling HCI command.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Some devices may refuse to re-encrypt with the LTK if they haven't
received all our keys yet. This patch adds a 250ms delay before
attempting re-encryption with the LTK.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

It's not strictly speaking required to re-encrypt a link once we receive
an LTK since the connection is already encrypted with the STK. However,
re-encrypting with the LTK allows us to verify that we've received an
LTK that actually works.

This patch updates the SMP code to request encrypting with the LTK in
case we're in master role and waits until the key refresh complete event
before notifying user space of the distributed keys.

A new flag is also added for the SMP context to ensure that we
re-encryption only once in case of multiple calls to smp_distribute_keys.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

LE connection attempts do not have a controller side timeout in the same
way as BR/EDR has (in form of the page timeout). Since we always do
scanning before initiating connections the attempts are always expected
to succeed in some reasonable time.

This patch adds a timer which forces a cancellation of the connection
attempt within 20 seconds if it has not been successful by then. This
way we e.g. ensure that mgmt_pair_device times out eventually and gives
an error response.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds defines for the initiator filter policy parameter values
of the HCI_LE_Create_Connection command. They will be used in a
subsequent patch to check whether we should have a timeout for the
connection attempt or not.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Now that we have nicely tracked values of the initiator and responder
address information we can pass that directly to the smp_c1 function
without worrying e.g. about who initiated the connection. This patch
updates the two places in smp.c to use the new variables.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

For SMP we need the local and remote addresses (and their types) that
were used to establish the connection. These may be different from the
Identity Addresses or even the current RPA. To guarantee that we have
this information available and it is correct track these values
separately from the very beginning of the connection.

For outgoing connections we set the values as soon as we get a
successful command status for HCI_LE_Create_Connection (for which the
patch adds a command status handler function) and for incoming
connections as soon as we get a LE Connection Complete HCI event.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

We shouldn't update the hci_conn state to BT_CONNECT until the moment
that we're ready to send the initiating HCI command for it. If the
connection has the BT_CONNECT state too early the code responsible for
updating the local random address may incorrectly think there's a
pending connection in progress and refuse to update the address.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Different controllers behave differently when HCI_Set_Random_Address is
called while they are advertising or have a HCI_LE_Create_Connection in
progress. Some take the newly written address into use for the pending
operation while others use the random address that we had at the time
that the operation started.

Due to this undefined behavior and for the fact that we want to reliably
determine the initiator address of all connections for the sake of SMP
it's best to simply prevent the random address update if we have these
problematic operations in progress.

This patch adds a set_random_addr() helper function for the use of
hci_update_random_address which contains the necessary checks for
advertising and ongoing LE connections.

One extra thing we need to do is to clear the HCI_ADVERTISING flag in
the enable_advertising() function before sending any commands. Since
re-enabling advertising happens by calling first disable_advertising()
and then enable_advertising() all while having the HCI_ADVERTISING flag
set. Clearing the flag lets the set_random_addr() function know that
it's safe to write a new address at least as far as advertising is
concerned.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

If SMP fails we should not leave any keys (LTKs or IRKs) hanging around
the internal lists. This patch adds the necessary code to
smp_chan_destroy to remove any keys we may have in case of pairing
failure.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The random numbers in Bluetooth Low Energy are 64-bit numbers and should
also be little endian since the HCI specification is little endian.

Change the whole Low Energy pairing to use __le64 instead of a byte
array.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

If some of the cleanup commands caused by mgmt_set_powered(off) never
complete we should still force the adapter to be powered down. This is
rather easy to do since hdev->power_off is already a delayed work
struct. This patch schedules this delayed work if at least one HCI
command was sent by the cleanup procedure.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When powering off and disconnecting devices we should also consider
connections which have not yet reached the BT_CONNECTED state. They may
not have a valid handle yet and simply sending a HCI_Disconnect will not
work.

This patch updates the code to either disconnect, cancel connection
creation or reject incoming connection creation based on the current
conn->state value as well as the link type in question.

When the power off procedure results in canceling connection attempts
instead of disconnecting connections we get a connection failed event
instead of a disconnection event. Therefore, we also need to have extra
code in the mgmt_connect_failed function to check if we should proceed
with the power off or not.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When the LE white list gets changed via HCI commands make sure that
the internal storage of the white list entries gets updated.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The current LE white list entries require storing in the HCI controller
structure. So provide a storage and access functions for it. In addition
export the current list via debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

When starting up a controller make sure that all LE white list entries
are cleared. Normally the HCI Reset takes care of this. This is just
in case no HCI Reset has been executed.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Add the definitions for clearing the LE white list, adding entries to
the LE white list and removing entries from the LE white list.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The hci_blacklist_clear function is not used outside of hci_core.c and
can be made static.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The number of places needing the local Identity Address are starting to
grow so it's better to have a single place for the logic of determining
it. This patch adds a convenience function for getting the Identity
Address and updates the two current places needing this to use it.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

To know the real source address for incoming connections (needed e.g.
for SMP) we should store the own_address_type parameter that was used
for the last HCI_LE_Write_Advertising_Parameters command. This patch
adds a proper command complete handler for the command and stores the
address type in a new adv_addr_type variable in the hci_dev struct.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

According to mgmt-api.txt, in case of confirm name command,
cmd_complete should be always use as a response. Not command status
as it is now for failures.
Using command complete on failure is actually better as client might
be interested in device address for which confirm name failed.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Rymanowski <lukasz.rymanowski@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

If new scanning parameters are set while background scan is running,
we should restart background scanning so these parameters are updated.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>