- 22 Oct, 2015 40 commits
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Stephen Smalley authored
commit ab76f7b4 upstream. Unused space between the end of __ex_table and the start of rodata can be left W+x in the kernel page tables. Extend the setting of the NX bit to cover this gap by starting from text_end rather than rodata_start. Before: ---[ High Kernel Mapping ]--- 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd 0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd 0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte 0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB x pte 0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte 0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte 0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd After: ---[ High Kernel Mapping ]--- 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd 0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd 0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte 0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB NX pte 0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte 0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte 0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd Signed-off-by:
Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Acked-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443704662-3138-1-git-send-email-sds@tycho.nsa.govSigned-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Thomas Gleixner authored
commit eddd3826 upstream. Dmitry Vyukov reported the following using trinity and the memory error detector AddressSanitizer (https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel). [ 124.575597] ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff88002e280000 [ 124.576801] ffff88002e280000 is located 131938492886538 bytes to the left of 28857600-byte region [ffffffff81282e0a, ffffffff82e0830a) [ 124.578633] Accessed by thread T10915: [ 124.579295] inlined in describe_heap_address ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:164 [ 124.579295] #0 ffffffff810dd277 in asan_report_error ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:278 [ 124.580137] #1 ffffffff810dc6a0 in asan_check_region ./arch/x86/mm/asan/asan.c:37 [ 124.581050] #2 ffffffff810dd423 in __tsan_read8 ??:0 [ 124.581893] #3 ffffffff8107c093 in get_wchan ./arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:444 The address checks in the 64bit implementation of get_wchan() are wrong in several ways: - The lower bound of the stack is not the start of the stack page. It's the start of the stack page plus sizeof (struct thread_info) - The upper bound must be: top_of_stack - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING - 2 * sizeof(unsigned long). The 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) is required because the stack pointer points at the frame pointer. The layout on the stack is: ... IP FP ... IP FP. So we need to make sure that both IP and FP are in the bounds. Fix the bound checks and get rid of the mix of numeric constants, u64 and unsigned long. Making all unsigned long allows us to use the same function for 32bit as well. Use READ_ONCE() when accessing the stack. This does not prevent a concurrent wakeup of the task and the stack changing, but at least it avoids TOCTOU. Also check task state at the end of the loop. Again that does not prevent concurrent changes, but it avoids walking for nothing. Add proper comments while at it. Reported-by:
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reported-by:
Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Based-on-patch-from: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Signed-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by:
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by:
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Lee, Chun-Yi authored
commit e3c41e37 upstream. The original bug is a page fault crash that sometimes happens on big machines when preparing ELF headers: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90613fc9000 IP: [<ffffffff8103d645>] prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback+0x165/0x260 The bug is caused by us under-counting the number of memory ranges and subsequently not allocating enough ELF header space for them. The bug is typically masked on smaller systems, because the ELF header allocation is rounded up to the next page. This patch modifies the code in fill_up_crash_elf_data() by using walk_system_ram_res() instead of walk_system_ram_range() to correctly count the max number of crash memory ranges. That's because the walk_system_ram_range() filters out small memory regions that reside in the same page, but walk_system_ram_res() does not. Here's how I found the bug: After tracing prepare_elf64_headers() and prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback(), the code uses walk_system_ram_res() to fill-in crash memory regions information to the program header, so it counts those small memory regions that reside in a page area. But, when the kernel was using walk_system_ram_range() in fill_up_crash_elf_data() to count the number of crash memory regions, it filters out small regions. I printed those small memory regions, for example: kexec: Get nr_ram ranges. vaddr=0xffff880077592258 paddr=0x77592258, sz=0xdc0 Based on the code in walk_system_ram_range(), this memory region will be filtered out: pfn = (0x77592258 + 0x1000 - 1) >> 12 = 0x77593 end_pfn = (0x77592258 + 0xfc0 -1 + 1) >> 12 = 0x77593 end_pfn - pfn = 0x77593 - 0x77593 = 0 <=== if (end_pfn > pfn) is FALSE So, the max_nr_ranges that's counted by the kernel doesn't include small memory regions - causing us to under-allocate the required space. That causes the page fault crash that happens in a later code path when preparing ELF headers. This bug is not easy to reproduce on small machines that have few CPUs, because the allocated page aligned ELF buffer has more free space to cover those small memory regions' PT_LOAD headers. Signed-off-by:
Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443531537-29436-1-git-send-email-jlee@suse.comSigned-off-by:
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Matt Fleming authored
commit a5caa209 upstream. Beginning with UEFI v2.5 EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE was introduced that signals that the firmware PE/COFF loader supports splitting code and data sections of PE/COFF images into separate EFI memory map entries. This allows the kernel to map those regions with strict memory protections, e.g. EFI_MEMORY_RO for code, EFI_MEMORY_XP for data, etc. Unfortunately, an unwritten requirement of this new feature is that the regions need to be mapped with the same offsets relative to each other as observed in the EFI memory map. If this is not done crashes like this may occur, BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffefe6086dd IP: [<fffffffefe6086dd>] 0xfffffffefe6086dd Call Trace: [<ffffffff8104c90e>] efi_call+0x7e/0x100 [<ffffffff81602091>] ? virt_efi_set_variable+0x61/0x90 [<ffffffff8104c583>] efi_delete_dummy_variable+0x63/0x70 [<ffffffff81f4e4aa>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x383/0x392 [<ffffffff81f37e1b>] start_kernel+0x38a/0x417 [<ffffffff81f37495>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [<ffffffff81f37582>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xeb/0xef Here 0xfffffffefe6086dd refers to an address the firmware expects to be mapped but which the OS never claimed was mapped. The issue is that included in these regions are relative addresses to other regions which were emitted by the firmware toolchain before the "splitting" of sections occurred at runtime. Needless to say, we don't satisfy this unwritten requirement on x86_64 and instead map the EFI memory map entries in reverse order. The above crash is almost certainly triggerable with any kernel newer than v3.13 because that's when we rewrote the EFI runtime region mapping code, in commit d2f7cbe7 ("x86/efi: Runtime services virtual mapping"). For kernel versions before v3.13 things may work by pure luck depending on the fragmentation of the kernel virtual address space at the time we map the EFI regions. Instead of mapping the EFI memory map entries in reverse order, where entry N has a higher virtual address than entry N+1, map them in the same order as they appear in the EFI memory map to preserve this relative offset between regions. This patch has been kept as small as possible with the intention that it should be applied aggressively to stable and distribution kernels. It is very much a bugfix rather than support for a new feature, since when EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE is enabled we must map things as outlined above to even boot - we have no way of asking the firmware not to split the code/data regions. In fact, this patch doesn't even make use of the more strict memory protections available in UEFI v2.5. That will come later. Suggested-by:
Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reported-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com> Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443218539-7610-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.ukSigned-off-by:
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Dirk Müller authored
commit d2922422 upstream. The cpu feature flags are not ever going to change, so warning everytime can cause a lot of kernel log spam (in our case more than 10GB/hour). The warning seems to only occur when nested virtualization is enabled, so it's probably triggered by a KVM bug. This is a sensible and safe change anyway, and the KVM bug fix might not be suitable for stable releases anyway. Signed-off-by:
Dirk Mueller <dmueller@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Andy Lutomirski authored
commit 83c133cf upstream. The NMI entry code that switches to the normal kernel stack needs to be very careful not to clobber any extra stack slots on the NMI stack. The code is fine under the assumption that SWAPGS is just a normal instruction, but that assumption isn't really true. Use SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK instead. This is part of a fix for some random crashes that Sasha saw. Fixes: 9b6e6a83 ("x86/nmi/64: Switch stacks on userspace NMI entry") Reported-and-tested-by:
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/974bc40edffdb5c2950a5c4977f821a446b76178.1442791737.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
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Andy Lutomirski authored
commit fc57a7c6 upstream. PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME generates this code (using nmi as an example, trimmed for readability): ff 15 00 00 00 00 callq *0x0(%rip) # 2796 <nmi+0x6> 2792: R_X86_64_PC32 pv_irq_ops+0x2c That's a call through a function pointer to regular C function that does nothing on native boots, but that function isn't protected against kprobes, isn't marked notrace, and is certainly not guaranteed to preserve any registers if the compiler is feeling perverse. This is bad news for a CLBR_NONE operation. Of course, if everything works correctly, once paravirt ops are patched, it gets nopped out, but what if we hit this code before paravirt ops are patched in? This can potentially cause breakage that is very difficult to debug. A more subtle failure is possible here, too: if _paravirt_nop uses the stack at all (even just to push RBP), it will overwrite the "NMI executing" variable if it's called in the NMI prologue. The Xen case, perhaps surprisingly, is fine, because it's already written in asm. Fix all of the cases that default to paravirt_nop (including adjust_exception_frame) with a big hammer: replace paravirt_nop with an asm function that is just a ret instruction. The Xen case may have other problems, so document them. This is part of a fix for some random crashes that Sasha saw. Reported-and-tested-by:
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David Woodhouse authored
commit 03da3ff1 upstream. In 2007, commit 07190a08 ("Mark TSC on GeodeLX reliable") bypassed verification of the TSC on Geode LX. However, this code (now in the check_system_tsc_reliable() function in arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c) was only present if CONFIG_MGEODE_LX was set. OpenWRT has recently started building its generic Geode target for Geode GX, not LX, to include support for additional platforms. This broke the timekeeping on LX-based devices, because the TSC wasn't marked as reliable: https://dev.openwrt.org/ticket/20531 By adding a runtime check on is_geode_lx(), we can also include the fix if CONFIG_MGEODEGX1 or CONFIG_X86_GENERIC are set, thus fixing the problem. Signed-off-by:
David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Cc: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@kvack.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1442409003.131189.87.camel@infradead.orgSigned-off-by:
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Thomas Gleixner authored
commit 66c117d7 upstream. Richard reported the following crash: [ 0.036000] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 55501e06 [ 0.036000] IP: [<c0aae48b>] common_interrupt+0xb/0x38 [ 0.036000] Call Trace: [ 0.036000] [<c0409c80>] ? add_nops+0x90/0xa0 [ 0.036000] [<c040a054>] apply_alternatives+0x274/0x630 Chuck decoded: " 0: 8d 90 90 83 04 24 lea 0x24048390(%eax),%edx 6: 80 fc 0f cmp $0xf,%ah 9: a8 0f test $0xf,%al >> b: a0 06 1e 50 55 mov 0x55501e06,%al 10: 57 push %edi 11: 56 push %esi Interrupt 0x30 occurred while the alternatives code was replacing the initial 0x90,0x90,0x90 NOPs (from the ASM_CLAC macro) with the optimized version, 0x8d,0x76,0x00. Only the first byte has been replaced so far, and it makes a mess out of the insn decoding." optimize_nops() is buggy in two aspects: - It's not disabling interrupts across the modification - It's lacking a sync_core() call Add both. Fixes: 4fd4b6e5 'x86/alternatives: Use optimized NOPs for padding' Reported-and-tested-by:
"Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Shaohua Li authored
commit 5d7c631d upstream. The APIC LVTT register is MMIO mapped but the TSC_DEADLINE register is an MSR. The write to the TSC_DEADLINE MSR is not serializing, so it's not guaranteed that the write to LVTT has reached the APIC before the TSC_DEADLINE MSR is written. In such a case the write to the MSR is ignored and as a consequence the local timer interrupt never fires. The SDM decribes this issue for xAPIC and x2APIC modes. The serialization methods recommended by the SDM differ. xAPIC: "1. Memory-mapped write to LVT Timer Register, setting bits 18:17 to 10b. 2. WRMSR to the IA32_TSC_DEADLINE MSR a value much larger than current time-stamp counter. 3. If RDMSR of the IA32_TSC_DEADLINE MSR returns zero, go to step 2. 4. WRMSR to the IA32_TSC_DEADLINE MSR the desired deadline." x2APIC: "To allow for efficient access to the APIC registers in x2APIC mode, the serializing semantics of WRMSR are relaxed when writing to the APIC registers. Thus, system software should not use 'WRMSR to APIC registers in x2APIC mode' as a serializing instruction. Read and write accesses to the APIC registers will occur in program order. A WRMSR to an APIC register may complete before all preceding stores are globally visible; software can prevent this by inserting a serializing instruction, an SFENCE, or an MFENCE before the WRMSR." The xAPIC method is to just wait for the memory mapped write to hit the LVTT by checking whether the MSR write has reached the hardware. There is no reason why a proper MFENCE after the memory mapped write would not do the same. Andi Kleen confirmed that MFENCE is sufficient for the xAPIC case as well. Issue MFENCE before writing to the TSC_DEADLINE MSR. This can be done unconditionally as all CPUs which have TSC_DEADLINE also have MFENCE support. [ tglx: Massaged the changelog ] Signed-off-by:
Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Reviewed-by:
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Andy Shevchenko authored
commit 6bea0f6d upstream. In case we have less than maximum allowed channels (8) and autoconfiguration is enabled the DWC_PARAMS read is wrong because it uses different arithmetic to what is needed for channel priority setup. Re-do the caclulations properly. This now works on AVR32 board well. Fixes: fed2574b (dw_dmac: introduce software emulation of LLP transfers) Cc: yitian.bu@tangramtek.com Signed-off-by:
Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jeff Moyer authored
commit f0b2e563 upstream. The dax code doesn't currently support misaligned partitions, so disable O_DIRECT via dax until such time as that support materializes. Suggested-by:
Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com> Signed-off-by:
Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Felipe F. Tonello authored
commit 0af82211 upstream. This fixes a duplicated pin control causing this error: imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: pin MX6Q_PAD_GPIO_1 already requested by regulators:regulator@2; cannot claim for 2184000.usb imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: pin-137 (2184000.usb) status -22 imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: could not request pin 137 (MX6Q_PAD_GPIO_1) from group usbotggrp on device 20e0000.iomuxc imx_usb 2184000.usb: Error applying setting, reverse things back imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: pin MX6Q_PAD_EIM_D31 already requested by regulators:regulator@1; cannot claim for 2184200.usb imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: pin-52 (2184200.usb) status -22 imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: could not request pin 52 (MX6Q_PAD_EIM_D31) from group usbh1grp on device 20e0000.iomuxc imx_usb 2184200.usb: Error applying setting, reverse things back Signed-off-by:
Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com> Fixes: e2047e33 ("ARM: dts: add initial Rex Pro board support") Signed-off-by:
Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Chanho Park authored
commit 833b5794 upstream. The cpu booting of exynos5422 has been still broken since we discussed it in last year[1]. This patch is inspired from Odroid XU3 code (Actually, it was from samsung exynos vendor kernel)[2]. This weird reset code was founded exynos5420 octa cores series SoCs and only required for the first boot core is the Little core (Cortex A7). Some of the exynos5420 boards and all of the exynos5422 boards will require this code. There is two ways to check the little core is the first cpu. One is checking GPG2CON[1] GPIO value and the other is checking the cluster number of the first cpu. I selected the latter because it's more easier than the former. [1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2015-June/350632.html [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/6782891/ Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org> Cc: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Tested-by:
Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
Chanho Park <parkch98@gmail.com> [k.kozlowski: Adding stable for v4.1+, reformat comment] Signed-off-by:
Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by:
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Carl Frederik Werner authored
commit 3a2fa775 upstream. Let's fix pinmux address of gpio 170 used by tfp410 powerdown-gpio. According to the OMAP35x Technical Reference Manual CONTROL_PADCONF_I2C3_SDA[15:0] 0x480021C4 mode0: i2c3_sda CONTROL_PADCONF_I2C3_SDA[31:16] 0x480021C4 mode4: gpio_170 the pinmux address of gpio 170 must be 0x480021C6. The former wrong address broke i2c3 (used by hdmi ddc), resulting in kernel message: omap_i2c 48060000.i2c: controller timed out Fixes: 8cecf52b ("ARM: omap3-beagle.dts: add display information") Signed-off-by:
Carl Frederik Werner <frederik@cfbw.eu> Signed-off-by:
Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by:
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Grazvydas Ignotas authored
commit 1dbdad75 upstream. The i2c5 pinctrl offsets are wrong. If the bootloader doesn't set the pins up, communication with tca6424a doesn't work (controller timeouts) and it is not possible to enable HDMI. Fixes: 9be495c4 ("ARM: dts: omap5-evm: Add I2c pinctrl data") Signed-off-by:
Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Doug Anderson authored
commit 7ae85dc7 upstream. In (23a4e405 arm: kgdb: Handle read-only text / modules) we moved to using patch_text() to set breakpoints so that we could handle the case when we had CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA. That patch used patch_text(). Unfortunately, patch_text() assumes that we're not in atomic context when it runs since it needs to grab a mutex and also wait for other CPUs to stop (which it does with a completion). This would result in a stack crawl if you had CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP and tried to set a breakpoint in kgdb. The crawl looked something like: BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/0/0/0x00010007 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.2.0-rc7-00133-geb63b34b #1073 Hardware name: Rockchip (Device Tree) (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00133d4>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24) (show_stack) from [<c05400e8>] (dump_stack+0x84/0xb8) (dump_stack) from [<c004913c>] (__schedule_bug+0x54/0x6c) (__schedule_bug) from [<c054065c>] (__schedule+0x80/0x668) (__schedule) from [<c0540cfc>] (schedule+0xb8/0xd4) (schedule) from [<c0543a3c>] (schedule_timeout+0x2c/0x234) (schedule_timeout) from [<c05417c0>] (wait_for_common+0xf4/0x188) (wait_for_common) from [<c0541874>] (wait_for_completion+0x20/0x24) (wait_for_completion) from [<c00a0104>] (__stop_cpus+0x58/0x70) (__stop_cpus) from [<c00a0580>] (stop_cpus+0x3c/0x54) (stop_cpus) from [<c00a06c4>] (__stop_machine+0xcc/0xe8) (__stop_machine) from [<c00a0714>] (stop_machine+0x34/0x44) (stop_machine) from [<c00173e8>] (patch_text+0x28/0x34) (patch_text) from [<c001733c>] (kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint+0x40/0x4c) (kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint) from [<c00a0d68>] (kgdb_validate_break_address+0x2c/0x60) (kgdb_validate_break_address) from [<c00a0e90>] (dbg_set_sw_break+0x1c/0xdc) (dbg_set_sw_break) from [<c00a2e88>] (gdb_serial_stub+0x9c4/0xba4) (gdb_serial_stub) from [<c00a11cc>] (kgdb_cpu_enter+0x1f8/0x60c) (kgdb_cpu_enter) from [<c00a18cc>] (kgdb_handle_exception+0x19c/0x1d0) (kgdb_handle_exception) from [<c0016f7c>] (kgdb_compiled_brk_fn+0x30/0x3c) (kgdb_compiled_brk_fn) from [<c00091a4>] (do_undefinstr+0x1a4/0x20c) (do_undefinstr) from [<c001400c>] (__und_svc_finish+0x0/0x34) It turns out that when we're in kgdb all the CPUs are stopped anyway so there's no reason we should be calling patch_text(). We can instead directly call __patch_text() which assumes that CPUs have already been stopped. Fixes: 23a4e405 ("arm: kgdb: Handle read-only text / modules") Reported-by:
Aapo Vienamo <avienamo@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by:
Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by:
Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Acked-by:
Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Paul Bolle authored
commit fe2b5921 upstream. wf_unregister_client() increments the client count when a client unregisters. That is obviously incorrect. Decrement that client count instead. Fixes: 75722d39 ("[PATCH] ppc64: Thermal control for SMU based machines") Signed-off-by:
Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by:
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by:
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Ard Biesheuvel authored
commit a077224f upstream. While working on the 32-bit ARM port of UEFI, I noticed a strange corruption in the kernel log. The following snprintf() statement (in drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c:efi_md_typeattr_format()) snprintf(pos, size, "|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s]", was producing the following output in the log: | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]* |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]* | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]* | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] |RUN| | | | | | | |UC] |RUN| | | | | | | |UC] As it turns out, this is caused by incorrect code being emitted for the string() function in lib/vsprintf.c. The following code if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { while (len < spec.field_width--) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } } for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { if (buf < end) *buf = *s; ++buf; ++s; } while (len < spec.field_width--) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } when called with len == 0, triggers an issue in the GCC SRA optimization pass (Scalar Replacement of Aggregates), which handles promotion of signed struct members incorrectly. This is a known but as yet unresolved issue. (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65932). In this particular case, it is causing the second while loop to be executed erroneously a single time, causing the additional space characters to be printed. So disable the optimization by passing -fno-ipa-sra. Acked-by:
Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
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Russell King authored
commit 9b55613f upstream. When a kernel is built covering ARMv6 to ARMv7, we omit to clear the IT state when entering a signal handler. This can cause the first few instructions to be conditionally executed depending on the parent context. In any case, the original test for >= ARMv7 is broken - ARMv6 can have Thumb-2 support as well, and an ARMv6T2 specific build would omit this code too. Relax the test back to ARMv6 or greater. This results in us always clearing the IT state bits in the PSR, even on CPUs where these bits are reserved. However, they're reserved for the IT state, so this should cause no harm. Fixes: d71e1352 ("Clear the IT state when invoking a Thumb-2 signal handler") Acked-by:
H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> Tested-by:
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Guenter Roeck authored
commit 728d2940 upstream. The STEP_UP_TIME and STEP_DOWN_TIME registers are swapped for all chips but NCT6775. Reported-by:
Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by:
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Dominik Dingel authored
commit 00cc1633 upstream. Commit 2ee507c4 ("sched: Add function single_task_running to let a task check if it is the only task running on a cpu") referenced the current runqueue with the smp_processor_id. When CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled, that is only allowed if preemption is disabled or the currrent task is bound to the local cpu (e.g. kernel worker). With commit f7819512 ("kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter") KVM calls single_task_running. If CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled that generates a lot of kernel messages. To avoid adding preemption in that cases, as it would limit the usefulness, we change single_task_running to access directly the cpu local runqueue. Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by:
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by:
Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Francesco Lavra authored
commit 0919e444 upstream. Commit f2147de3 ("watchdog: sunxi: support parameterized compatible strings") introduced a regression in sunxi_wdt_start(), by which the system reset function of the watchdog is not enabled upon starting the watchdog. As a result, the system is not reset when the watchdog expires. Fix it. Fixes: f2147de3 ("watchdog: sunxi: support parameterized compatible strings") Signed-off-by:
Francesco Lavra <francescolavra.fl@gmail.com> Acked-by:
Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by:
Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be> Signed-off-by:
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Peter Zijlstra authored
commit 57ffc5ca upstream. Its currently possible to drop the last refcount to the aux buffer from NMI context, which results in the expected fireworks. The refcounting needs a bigger overhaul, but to cure the immediate problem, delay the freeing by using an irq_work. Reviewed-and-tested-by:
Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Reported-by:
Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
commit caa47047 upstream. The original patch introducing this header wrote the number of CPUs available and online in one order and then swapped those values when reading, fix it. Before: # perf record usleep 1 # perf report --header-only | grep 'nrcpus \(online\|avail\)' # nrcpus online : 4 # nrcpus avail : 4 # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online # perf record usleep 1 # perf report --header-only | grep 'nrcpus \(online\|avail\)' # nrcpus online : 4 # nrcpus avail : 3 # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online # perf record usleep 1 # perf report --header-only | grep 'nrcpus \(online\|avail\)' # nrcpus online : 4 # nrcpus avail : 2 After the fix, bringing back the CPUs online: # perf report --header-only | grep 'nrcpus \(online\|avail\)' # nrcpus online : 2 # nrcpus avail : 4 # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online # perf record usleep 1 # perf report --header-only | grep 'nrcpus \(online\|avail\)' # nrcpus online : 3 # nrcpus avail : 4 # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online # perf record usleep 1 # perf report --header-only | grep 'nrcpus \(online\|avail\)' # nrcpus online : 4 # nrcpus avail : 4 Acked-by:
Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Fixes: fbe96f29 ("perf tools: Make perf.data more self-descriptive (v8)") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150911153323.GP23511@kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Ben Hutchings authored
commit 93df8a1e upstream. perf currently fails to build on MIPS as there is no tools/perf/arch/mips/Build file. Adding an empty file fixes this as there are no MIPS-specific sources to build. It looks like the same is needed for Alpha and PA-RISC, though I haven't been able to test those. Signed-off-by:
Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Fixes: 5e8c0fb6 ("perf build: Add arch x86 objects building") Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438704627.7315.2.camel@decadent.org.ukSigned-off-by:
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Kan Liang authored
commit 601083cf upstream. print_aggr() fails to print per-core/per-socket statistics after commit 582ec082 ("perf stat: Fix per-socket output bug for uncore events") if events have differnt cpus. Because in print_aggr(), aggr_get_id needs index (not cpu id) to find core/pkg id. Also, evsel cpu maps should be used to get aggregated id. Here is an example: Counting events cycles,uncore_imc_0/cas_count_read/. (Uncore event has cpumask 0,18) $ perf stat -e cycles,uncore_imc_0/cas_count_read/ -C0,18 --per-core sleep 2 Without this patch, it failes to get CPU 18 result. Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0,18': S0-C0 1 7526851 cycles S0-C0 1 1.05 MiB uncore_imc_0/cas_count_read/ S1-C0 0 <not counted> cycles S1-C0 0 <not counted> MiB uncore_imc_0/cas_count_read/ With this patch, it can get both CPU0 and CPU18 result. Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0,18': S0-C0 1 6327768 cycles S0-C0 1 0.47 MiB uncore_imc_0/cas_count_read/ S1-C0 1 330228 cycles S1-C0 1 0.29 MiB uncore_imc_0/cas_count_read/ Signed-off-by:
Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Acked-by:
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by:
Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Fixes: 582ec082 ("perf stat: Fix per-socket output bug for uncore events") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435820925-51091-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
commit e8e6d37e upstream. When we introduce a new sort key, we need to update the hists__calc_col_len() function accordingly, otherwise the width will be limited to strlen(header). We can't update it when obtaining a line value for a column (for instance, in sort__srcline_cmp()), because we reset it all when doing a resort (see hists__output_recalc_col_len()), so we need to, from what is in the hist_entry fields, set each of the column widths. Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Fixes: 409a8be6 ("perf tools: Add sort by src line/number") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jgbe0yx8v1gs89cslr93pvz2@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
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Adrian Hunter authored
commit b5cabbcb upstream. A copy of /proc/kcore containing the kernel text can be made to the buildid cache. e.g. perf buildid-cache -v -k /proc/kcore To workaround objdump limitations, a copy is also made when annotating against /proc/kcore. The copying process stops working from libelf about v1.62 onwards (the problem was found with v1.63). The cause is that a call to gelf_getphdr() in kcore__add_phdr() fails because additional validation has been added to gelf_getphdr(). The use of gelf_getphdr() is a misguided attempt to get default initialization of the Gelf_Phdr structure. That should not be necessary because every member of the Gelf_Phdr structure is subsequently assigned. So just remove the call to gelf_getphdr(). Similarly, a call to gelf_getehdr() in gelf_kcore__init() can be removed also. Committer notes: Note to stable@kernel.org, from Adrian in the cover letter for this patchkit: The "Fix copying of /proc/kcore" problem goes back to v3.13 if you think it is important enough for stable. Signed-off-by:
Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443089122-19082-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Peter Zijlstra authored
commit ebfb4988 upstream. Sasha reported that we can get here with .idx==-1, and cpuc->event_constraints unallocated. Suggested-by:
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Azael Avalos authored
commit 53147b6c upstream. Commit a2b3471b ("toshiba_acpi: Use the Hotkey Event Type function for keymap choosing") changed the *setup_keyboard function to query for the Hotkey Event Type to help choose the correct keymap, but turns out that here are certain Toshiba models out there not implementing this feature, and thus, failing to continue the input device registration and leaving such laptops without hotkey support. This patch changes such check, and instead of returning an error if the Hotkey Event Type is not present, we simply inform userspace about it, changing the message printed from err to notice, making the function responsible for registering the input device to continue. This issue was found on a Toshiba Portege Z30-B, but there might be some other models out there affected by this regression as well. Signed-off-by:
Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Nicholas Bellinger authored
This patch fixes a v4.1 only regression bug as reported by Martin where UNIT_ATTENTION checking for pre v4.2-rc1 RCU conversion code legacy se_node_acl->device_list[] was hitting a NULL pointer dereference in: [ 1858.639654] CPU: 2 PID: 1293 Comm: kworker/2:1 Tainted: G I 4.1.6-fixxcopy+ #1 [ 1858.639699] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R410/0N83VF, BIOS 1.11.0 07/20/2012 [ 1858.639747] Workqueue: xcopy_wq target_xcopy_do_work [target_core_mod] [ 1858.639782] task: ffff880036f0cbe0 ti: ffff880317940000 task.ti: ffff880317940000 [ 1858.639822] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa01d3774>] [<ffffffffa01d3774>] target_scsi3_ua_check+0x24/0x60 [target_core_mod] [ 1858.639884] RSP: 0018:ffff880317943ce0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 1858.639913] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880317943dc0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1858.639950] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880317943dd0 RDI: ffff88030eaee408 [ 1858.639987] RBP: ffff88030eaee408 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 1858.640025] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000706e0 R12: ffff880315e0a000 [ 1858.640062] R13: ffff88030eaee408 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88030eaee408 [ 1858.640100] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880322e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1858.640143] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 1858.640173] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000000180d000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 1858.640210] Stack: [ 1858.640223] ffffffffa01cadfa ffff88030eaee400 ffff880318e7c340 ffff880315e0a000 [ 1858.640267] ffffffffa01d8c25 ffff8800cae809e0 0000000000000400 0000000000000400 [ 1858.640310] ffff880318e7c3d0 0000000006b75800 0000000000080000 ffff88030eaee400 [ 1858.640354] Call Trace: [ 1858.640379] [<ffffffffa01cadfa>] ? target_setup_cmd_from_cdb+0x13a/0x2c0 [target_core_mod] [ 1858.640429] [<ffffffffa01d8c25>] ? target_xcopy_setup_pt_cmd+0x85/0x320 [target_core_mod] [ 1858.640479] [<ffffffffa01d9424>] ? target_xcopy_do_work+0x264/0x700 [target_core_mod] [ 1858.640526] [<ffffffff810ac3a0>] ? pick_next_task_fair+0x720/0x8f0 [ 1858.640562] [<ffffffff8108b3fb>] ? process_one_work+0x14b/0x430 [ 1858.640595] [<ffffffff8108bf5b>] ? worker_thread+0x6b/0x560 [ 1858.640627] [<ffffffff8108bef0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390 [ 1858.640661] [<ffffffff810913b3>] ? kthread+0xd3/0xf0 [ 1858.640689] [<ffffffff810912e0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180 Also, check for the same se_node_acl->device_list[] during EXTENDED_COPY operation as a non-holding persistent reservation port. Reported-by:
Martin Svec <martin,svec@zoner.cz> Tested-by:
Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by:
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Jenny Derzhavetz authored
commit 3e03c4b0 upstream. The iscsi target core teardown sequence calls wait_conn for all active commands to finish gracefully by: - move the queue-pair to error state - drain all the completions - wait for the core to finish handling all session commands However, when tearing down a session while there are sequenced commands that are still waiting for unsolicited data outs, we can block forever as these are missing an extra reference put. We basically need the equivalent of iscsit_free_queue_reqs_for_conn() which is called after wait_conn has returned. Address this by an explicit walk on conn_cmd_list and put the extra reference. Signed-off-by:
Jenny Derzhavetz <jennyf@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by:
Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jenny Derzhavetz authored
commit a4c15cd9 upstream. As documented in iscsit_sequence_cmd: /* * Existing callers for iscsit_sequence_cmd() will silently * ignore commands with CMDSN_LOWER_THAN_EXP, so force this * return for CMDSN_MAXCMDSN_OVERRUN as well.. */ We need to silently finish a command when it's in ISTATE_REMOVE. This fixes an teardown hang we were seeing where a mis-behaved initiator (triggered by allocation error injections) sent us a cmdsn which was lower than expected. Signed-off-by:
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Nicholas Bellinger authored
commit 4416f89b upstream. This patch is a >= v4.1 regression bug-fix where control CDB emulation logic in commit 38b57f82 now expects a se_cmd->se_sess pointer to exist when determining T10-PI support is to be exposed for initiator host ports. To address this bug, go ahead and add locally generated se_cmd descriptors for copy-offload block-copy to it's own stand-alone se_session nexus, while the parent EXTENDED_COPY se_cmd descriptor remains associated with it's originating se_cmd->se_sess nexus. Note a valid se_cmd->se_sess is also required for future support of WRITE_INSERT and READ_STRIP software emulation when submitting backend I/O to se_device that exposes T10-PI suport. Reported-by:
Alex Gorbachev <ag@iss-integration.com> Tested-by:
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Michal Hocko authored
commit 537b604c upstream. b9d5c6b7 ("[SCSI] cleanup setting task state in scsi_error_handler()") has introduced a race between scsi_error_handler and scsi_host_dev_release resulting in the hang when the device goes away because scsi_error_handler might miss a wake up: CPU0 CPU1 scsi_error_handler scsi_host_dev_release kthread_stop() kthread_should_stop() test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP) set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP) wake_up_process() wait_for_completion() set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) schedule() The most straightforward solution seems to be to invert the ordering of the set_current_state and kthread_should_stop. The issue has been noticed during reboot test on a 3.0 based kernel but the current code seems to be affected in the same way. [jejb: additional comment added] Reported-and-debugged-by:
Mike Mayer <Mike.Meyer@teradata.com> Signed-off-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by:
Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com> Signed-off-by:
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Andy Grover authored
commit 76c28f1f upstream. Revert commit 1997e625, which causes double brackets on ipv6 inaddr_any addresses. Since we have np_sockaddr, if we need a textual representation we can use "%pISc". Change iscsit_add_network_portal() and iscsit_add_np() signatures to remove *ip_str parameter. Fix and extend some comments earlier in the function. Tested to work for :: and ::1 via iscsiadm, previously :: failed, see https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1249107 . Signed-off-by:
Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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John Stultz authored
commit 2619d7e9 upstream. The internal clocksteering done for fine-grained error correction uses a logarithmic approximation, so any time adjtimex() adjusts the clock steering, timekeeping_freqadjust() quickly approximates the correct clock frequency over a series of ticks. Unfortunately, the logic in timekeeping_freqadjust(), introduced in commit: dc491596 ("timekeeping: Rework frequency adjustments to work better w/ nohz") used the abs() function with a s64 error value to calculate the size of the approximated adjustment to be made. Per include/linux/kernel.h: "abs() should not be used for 64-bit types (s64, u64, long long) - use abs64()". Thus on 32-bit platforms, this resulted in the clocksteering to take a quite dampended random walk trying to converge on the proper frequency, which caused the adjustments to be made much slower then intended (most easily observed when large adjustments are made). This patch fixes the issue by using abs64() instead. Reported-by:
Nuno Gonçalves <nunojpg@gmail.com> Tested-by:
John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441840051-20244-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.orgSigned-off-by:
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Gautham R. Shenoy authored
commit 7e022e71 upstream. In guest_exit_cont we call kvmhv_commence_exit which expects the trap number as the argument. However r3 doesn't contain the trap number at this point and as a result we would be calling the function with a spurious trap number. Fix this by copying r12 into r3 before calling kvmhv_commence_exit as r12 contains the trap number. Fixes: eddb60fbSigned-off-by:
Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by:
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Thomas Huth authored
commit 3eb4ee68 upstream. Access to the kvm->buses (like with the kvm_io_bus_read() and -write() functions) has to be protected via the kvm->srcu lock. The kvmppc_h_logical_ci_load() and -store() functions are missing this lock so far, so let's add it there, too. This fixes the problem that the kernel reports "suspicious RCU usage" when lock debugging is enabled. Fixes: 99342cf8Signed-off-by:
Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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