[PATCH] NETFILTER: {ip, nf}_conntrack_sctp: fix remotely triggerable NULL ptr dereference (CVE-2007-2876)

When creating a new connection by sending an unknown chunk type, we
don't transition to a valid state, causing a NULL pointer dereference in
sctp_packet when accessing sctp_timeouts[SCTP_CONNTRACK_NONE].

Fix by don't creating new conntrack entry if initial state is invalid.

Noticed by Vilmos Nebehaj <vilmos.nebehaj@ramsys.hu>

CC: Kiran Kumar Immidi <immidi_kiran@yahoo.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>

Use simple_read_from_buffer to avoid possible underflow in
cpuset_tasks_read which could allow user to read kernel memory.

Note: This is fixed upstream in 85badbdfSigned-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>

Add data from zero-entropy random_writes directly to output pools to
avoid accounting difficulties on machines without entropy sources.

Tested on lguest with all entropy sources disabled.
Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>

Fix cast error in entropy extraction.
Add comments explaining the magic 16.
Remove extra confusing loop variable.
Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>

Allow in-place crypto operations.  Also remove the coherent user flag
(we use it automagically now), and by default use the user written
key rather then the HW hidden key - this makes crypto just work without
any special considerations, and thats OK, since its our only usage
model.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>

Revert "adjust legacy IDE resource setting (v2)"

This reverts commit ed8ccee0.

It causes hang on boot for some users and we don't yet know why:

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7562

http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/4/20/404
http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/25/113

Just reverse it for 2.6.21-final, having broken X server is somehow
better than unbootable system.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

There's a really rare and obscure bug in CFQ, that causes a crash in
cfq_dispatch_insert() due to rq == NULL. One example of that is seen
here:

http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/4/15/41

Neil correctly diagnosed the situation for how this can happen, read
that analysis here:

http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/4/25/57

This looks like it requires md to trigger, even though it should
potentially be possible to due with O_DIRECT (at least if you edit the
kernel and doctor some of the unplug calls).

The fix is to move the ->next_rq update to when we add a request to the
rbtree. Then we remove the possibility for a request to exist in the
rbtree code, but not have ->next_rq correctly updated.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[AGPGART] intel_agp: fix G965 GTT size detect

On G965, I810_PGETBL_CTL is a mmio offset, but we wrongly take it
as pci config space offset in detecting GTT size. This one line patch
fixs this.
Signed-off-by: Wang Zhenyu <zhenyu.z.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[ALSA] intel8x0 - Fix speaker output after S2RAM

Fixed the mute speaker problem after S2RAM on some laptops:
	http://bugme.osdl.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6181Signed-off-by: Tommi Kyntola <tommi.kyntola@ray.fi>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Users have been complaining about the w83627ehf driver flooding their
logs with debug messages like:

w83627ehf 9191-0a10: Increasing fan 4 clock divider from 64 to 128

or:

w83627ehf 9191-0290: Increasing fan 4 clock divider from 4 to 8

The reason is that we failed to actually write the LSB of the encoded
clock divider value for that fan, causing the next read to report the
same old value again and again.

Additionally, the fan number was improperly reported, making the bug
harder to find.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The listxattr() and getxattr() operations are only protected by a read
lock.  As a result, if either of these operations run in parallel, a race
condition exists where the xattr_root will end up being cached twice, which
results in the leaking of a reference and a BUG() on umount.

This patch refactors get_xa_root(), __get_xa_root(), and create_xa_root(),
into one get_xa_root() function that takes the appropriate locking around
the entire critical section.

Reported, diagnosed and tested by Andrea Righi <a.righi@cineca.it>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <a.righi@cineca.it>
Cc: "Vladimir V. Saveliev" <vs@namesys.com>
Cc: Edward Shishkin <edward@namesys.com>
Cc: Alex Zarochentsev <zam@namesys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

We broke the the alignment of members of taskstats to the 8 byte boundary
with the CSA patches.  In the current kernel, the taskstats structure is
not suitable for use by 32 bit applications in a 64 bit kernel.

On x86_64

Offsets of taskstats' members (64 bit kernel, 64 bit application)

@taskstats'offsetof[@taskstats'indices] = (
        0,      # version
        4,      # ac_exitcode
        8,      # ac_flag
        9,      # ac_nice
        16,     # cpu_count
        24,     # cpu_delay_total
        32,     # blkio_count
        40,     # blkio_delay_total
        48,     # swapin_count
        56,     # swapin_delay_total
        64,     # cpu_run_real_total
        72,     # cpu_run_virtual_total
        80,     # ac_comm
        112,    # ac_sched
        113,    # ac_pad
        116,    # ac_uid
        120,    # ac_gid
        124,    # ac_pid
        128,    # ac_ppid
        132,    # ac_btime
        136,    # ac_etime
        144,    # ac_utime
        152,    # ac_stime
        160,    # ac_minflt
        168,    # ac_majflt
        176,    # coremem
        184,    # virtmem
        192,    # hiwater_rss
        200,    # hiwater_vm
        208,    # read_char
        216,    # write_char
        224,    # read_syscalls
        232,    # write_syscalls
        240,    # read_bytes
        248,    # write_bytes
        256,    # cancelled_write_bytes
    );

Offsets of taskstats' members (64 bit kernel, 32 bit application)

@taskstats'offsetof[@taskstats'indices] = (
        0,      # version
        4,      # ac_exitcode
        8,      # ac_flag
        9,      # ac_nice
        12,     # cpu_count
        20,     # cpu_delay_total
        28,     # blkio_count
        36,     # blkio_delay_total
        44,     # swapin_count
        52,     # swapin_delay_total
        60,     # cpu_run_real_total
        68,     # cpu_run_virtual_total
        76,     # ac_comm
        108,    # ac_sched
        109,    # ac_pad
        112,    # ac_uid
        116,    # ac_gid
        120,    # ac_pid
        124,    # ac_ppid
        128,    # ac_btime
        132,    # ac_etime
        140,    # ac_utime
        148,    # ac_stime
        156,    # ac_minflt
        164,    # ac_majflt
        172,    # coremem
        180,    # virtmem
        188,    # hiwater_rss
        196,    # hiwater_vm
        204,    # read_char
        212,    # write_char
        220,    # read_syscalls
        228,    # write_syscalls
        236,    # read_bytes
        244,    # write_bytes
        252,    # cancelled_write_bytes
    );

This is one way to solve the problem without re-arranging structure members
is to pack the structure.  The patch adds an __attribute__((aligned(8))) to
the taskstats structure members so that 32 bit applications using taskstats
can work with a 64 bit kernel.

Using __attribute__((packed)) would break the 64 bit alignment of members.

The fix was tested on x86_64. After the fix, we got

Offsets of taskstats' members (64 bit kernel, 64 bit application)

@taskstats'offsetof[@taskstats'indices] = (
        0,      # version
        4,      # ac_exitcode
        8,      # ac_flag
        9,      # ac_nice
        16,     # cpu_count
        24,     # cpu_delay_total
        32,     # blkio_count
        40,     # blkio_delay_total
        48,     # swapin_count
        56,     # swapin_delay_total
        64,     # cpu_run_real_total
        72,     # cpu_run_virtual_total
        80,     # ac_comm
        112,    # ac_sched
        113,    # ac_pad
        120,    # ac_uid
        124,    # ac_gid
        128,    # ac_pid
        132,    # ac_ppid
        136,    # ac_btime
        144,    # ac_etime
        152,    # ac_utime
        160,    # ac_stime
        168,    # ac_minflt
        176,    # ac_majflt
        184,    # coremem
        192,    # virtmem
        200,    # hiwater_rss
        208,    # hiwater_vm
        216,    # read_char
        224,    # write_char
        232,    # read_syscalls
        240,    # write_syscalls
        248,    # read_bytes
        256,    # write_bytes
        264,    # cancelled_write_bytes
    );

Offsets of taskstats' members (64 bit kernel, 32 bit application)

@taskstats'offsetof[@taskstats'indices] = (
        0,      # version
        4,      # ac_exitcode
        8,      # ac_flag
        9,      # ac_nice
        16,     # cpu_count
        24,     # cpu_delay_total
        32,     # blkio_count
        40,     # blkio_delay_total
        48,     # swapin_count
        56,     # swapin_delay_total
        64,     # cpu_run_real_total
        72,     # cpu_run_virtual_total
        80,     # ac_comm
        112,    # ac_sched
        113,    # ac_pad
        120,    # ac_uid
        124,    # ac_gid
        128,    # ac_pid
        132,    # ac_ppid
        136,    # ac_btime
        144,    # ac_etime
        152,    # ac_utime
        160,    # ac_stime
        168,    # ac_minflt
        176,    # ac_majflt
        184,    # coremem
        192,    # virtmem
        200,    # hiwater_rss
        208,    # hiwater_vm
        216,    # read_char
        224,    # write_char
        232,    # read_syscalls
        240,    # write_syscalls
        248,    # read_bytes
        256,    # write_bytes
        264,    # cancelled_write_bytes
    );
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jay Lan <jlan@engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Shailabh Nagar <nagar@watson.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

NR_FILE_PAGES must be accounted for depending on the zone that the page
belongs to.  If we replace the page in the radix tree then we may have to
shift the count to another zone.
Suggested-by: Ethan Solomita <solo@google.com>
Cc: Martin Bligh <mbligh@mbligh.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

I encountered the following kernel panic.  The cause of this problem was
NULL pointer access in check_modem_status() in 8250.c.  I confirmed this
problem is fixed by the attached patch, but I don't know this is the
correct fix.

sadc[4378]: NaT consumption 2216203124768 [1]
Modules linked in: binfmt_misc dm_mirror dm_mod thermal processor fan
container button sg e100 eepro100 mii ehci_hcd ohci_hcd

Pid: 4378, CPU 0, comm: sadc
psr : 00001210085a2010 ifs : 8000000000000289 ip : [<a000000100482071>]
Not tainted
ip is at check_modem_status+0xf1/0x360
unat: 0000000000000000 pfs : 0000000000000289 rsc : 0000000000000003
rnat: 800000000000cc18 bsps: 0000000000000000 pr : 0000000000aa6a99
ldrs: 0000000000000000 ccv : 0000000000000000 fpsr: 0009804c8a70033f
csd : 0000000000000000 ssd : 0000000000000000
b0 : a000000100481fb0 b6 : a0000001004822e0 b7 : a000000100477f20
f6 : 1003e2222222222222222 f7 : 0ffdba200000000000000
f8 : 100018000000000000000 f9 : 10002a000000000000000
f10 : 0fffdccccccccc8c00000 f11 : 1003e0000000000000000
r1 : a000000100b9af40 r2 : 0000000000000008 r3 : a000000100ad4e21
r8 : 00000000000000bb r9 : 0000000000000001 r10 : 0000000000000000
r11 : a000000100ad4d58 r12 : e0000000037b7df0 r13 : e0000000037b0000
r14 : 0000000000000001 r15 : 0000000000000018 r16 : a000000100ad4d6c
r17 : 0000000000000000 r18 : 0000000000000000 r19 : 0000000000000000
r20 : a00000010099bc88 r21 : 00000000000000bb r22 : 00000000000000bb
r23 : c003fffffc0ff3fe r24 : c003fffffc000000 r25 : 00000000000ff3fe
r26 : a0000001009b7ad0 r27 : 0000000000000001 r28 : a0000001009b7ad8
r29 : 0000000000000000 r30 : a0000001009b7ad0 r31 : a0000001009b7ad0

Call Trace:
[<a000000100013940>] show_stack+0x40/0xa0
sp=e0000000037b7810 bsp=e0000000037b1118
[<a0000001000145a0>] show_regs+0x840/0x880
sp=e0000000037b79e0 bsp=e0000000037b10c0
[<a0000001000368e0>] die+0x1c0/0x2c0
sp=e0000000037b79e0 bsp=e0000000037b1078
[<a000000100036a30>] die_if_kernel+0x50/0x80
sp=e0000000037b7a00 bsp=e0000000037b1048
[<a000000100037c40>] ia64_fault+0x11e0/0x1300
sp=e0000000037b7a00 bsp=e0000000037b0fe8
[<a00000010000bdc0>] ia64_leave_kernel+0x0/0x280
sp=e0000000037b7c20 bsp=e0000000037b0fe8
[<a000000100482070>] check_modem_status+0xf0/0x360
sp=e0000000037b7df0 bsp=e0000000037b0fa0
[<a000000100482300>] serial8250_get_mctrl+0x20/0xa0
sp=e0000000037b7df0 bsp=e0000000037b0f80
[<a000000100478170>] uart_read_proc+0x250/0x860
sp=e0000000037b7df0 bsp=e0000000037b0ee0
[<a0000001001c16d0>] proc_file_read+0x1d0/0x4c0
sp=e0000000037b7e10 bsp=e0000000037b0e80
[<a0000001001394b0>] vfs_read+0x1b0/0x300
sp=e0000000037b7e20 bsp=e0000000037b0e30
[<a000000100139cd0>] sys_read+0x70/0xe0
sp=e0000000037b7e20 bsp=e0000000037b0db0
[<a00000010000bc20>] ia64_ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x20
sp=e0000000037b7e30 bsp=e0000000037b0db0
[<a000000000010620>] __kernel_syscall_via_break+0x0/0x20
sp=e0000000037b8000 bsp=e0000000037b0db0


Fix the possible NULL pointer access in check_modem_status() in 8250.c.  The
check_modem_status() would access 'info' member of uart_port structure, but it
is not initialized before uart_open() is called.  The check_modem_status() can
be called through /proc/tty/driver/serial before uart_open() is called.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi2005@soft.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

I only have CONFIG_NUMA=y for build testing: surprised when trying a memhog
to see lots of other processes killed with "No available memory
(MPOL_BIND)".  memhog is killed correctly once we initialize nodemask in
constrained_alloc().
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Acked-by: William Irwin <bill.irwin@oracle.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

While digging through my MAP_FIXED changes, I found that rather obvious
bug in /dev/mem mmap implementation for nommu archs. get_unmapped_area()
is expected to return an address, not a pfn.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

3w-xxxx emulates a REQUEST_SENSE response by simply returning nothing.
Unfortunately, it's assuming that the REQUEST_SENSE command is
implemented with use_sg == 0, which is no longer the case.  The oops
occurs because it's clearing the scatterlist in request_buffer instead
of the memory region.

This is fixed by using tw_transfer_internal() to transfer correctly to
the scatterlist.
Acked-by: adam radford <aradford@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] vt: fix potential race in VT_WAITACTIVE handler

On a multiprocessor machine the VT_WAITACTIVE ioctl call may return 0 if
fg_console has already been updated in redraw_screen() but the console
switch itself hasn't been completed.  Fix this by checking fg_console in
vt_waitactive() with the console sem held.
Signed-off-by: Michal Januszewski <spock@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] x86: Don't probe for DDC on VBE1.2

VBE1.2 doesn't support function 15h (DDC) resulting in a 'hang' whilst
uncompressing kernel with some video cards. Make sure we check VBE version
before fiddling around with DDC.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1458

Opened: 2003-10-30 09:12 Last update: 2007-02-13 22:03

Much thanks to Tobias Hain for help in testing and investigating the bug.
Tested on;

i386, Chips & Technologies 65548 VESA VBE 1.2
CONFIG_VIDEO_SELECT=Y
CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID=Y

Untested on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

NFS: Fix an Oops in nfs_setattr()

It looks like nfs_setattr() and nfs_rename() also need to test whether the
target is a regular file before calling nfs_wb_all()...
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

exec.c: fix coredump to pipe problem and obscure "security hole"

The patch checks for "|" in the pattern not the output and doesn't nail a
pid on to a piped name (as it is a program name not a file)

Also fixes a very very obscure security corner case.  If you happen to have
decided on a core pattern that starts with the program name then the user
can run a program called "|myevilhack" as it stands.  I doubt anyone does
this.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Confirmed-by: Christopher S. Aker <caker@theshore.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

cache_k8_northbridges() overflows beyond allocation

cache_k8_northbridges() is storing config values to incorrect locations
(in flush_words) and also its overflowing beyond the allocation, causing
slab verification failures.
Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This fixes and OOPS due to incorrect socket orpahning in the
IRDA stack.

[IrDA]: Correctly handling socket error

This patch fixes an oops first reported in mid 2006 - see
http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/8/29/358 The cause of this bug report is that
when an error is signalled on the socket, irda_recvmsg_stream returns
without removing a local wait_queue variable from the socket's sk_sleep
queue. This causes havoc further down the road.

In response to this problem, a patch was made that invoked sock_orphan on
the socket when receiving a disconnect indication. This is not a good fix,
as this sets sk_sleep to NULL, causing applications sleeping in recvmsg
(and other places) to oops.

This is against the latest net-2.6 and should be considered for -stable
inclusion.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <olaf.kirch@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Netpoll UDP input handler needs to pull up the UDP headers
and handle receive checksum offloading properly just like
the normal UDP input path does else we get corrupted
checksums.

[NET]: Fix UDP checksum issue in net poll mode.

In net poll mode, the current checksum function doesn't consider the
kind of packet which is padded to reach a specific minimum length. I
believe that's the problem causing my test case failed. The following
patch fixed this issue.
Signed-off-by: Aubrey.Li <aubreylee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

In 2.6.18 a change was made to the tcp_mem[] calculations,
but this causes regressions for some folks up to 2.6.20

The following fix to smooth out the calculation from the
pending 2.6.21 tree by John Heffner fixes the problem for
these folks.

[TCP]: Fix tcp_mem[] initialization.

Change tcp_mem initialization function.  The fraction of total memory
is now a continuous function of memory size, and independent of page
size.
Signed-off-by: John Heffner <jheffner@psc.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[SPARC64]: Fix inline directive in pci_iommu.c

While building a test kernel for the new esp driver (against
git-current), I hit this bug. Trivial fix, put the inline declaration
in the right place. :)
Signed-off-by: Tom "spot" Callaway <tcallawa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The 32-bit syscall trampoline for sys_ipc() on sparc64
was sign extending various arguments, which is bogus when
using compat_sys_ipc() since that function expects zero
extended copies of all the arguments.

This bug breaks the sparc64 kernel when built with gcc-4.2.x
among other things.

[SPARC64]: Fix arg passing to compat_sys_ipc().

Do not sign extend args using the sys32_ipc stub, that is
buggy and unnecessary.

Based upon an excellent report by Mikael Pettersson.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[SCSI] QLOGICPTI: Do not unmap DMA unless we actually mapped something.

We only map DMA when cmd->request_bufflen is non-zero for non-sg
buffers, we thus should make the same check when unmapping.

Based upon a report from Pasi Pirhonen.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[SPARC64]: Fix SBUS IOMMU allocation code.

There are several IOMMU allocator bugs.  Instead of trying to fix this
overly complicated code, just mirror the PCI IOMMU arena allocator
which is very stable and well stress tested.

I tried to make the code as identical as possible so we can switch
sun4u PCI and SBUS over to a common piece of IOMMU code.  All that
will be need are two callbacks, one to do a full IOMMU flush and one
to do a streaming buffer flush.

This patch gets rid of a lot of hangs and mysterious crashes on SBUS
sparc64 systems, at least for me.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

sys_madvise has down_write of mmap_sem, then madvise_remove calls
vmtruncate_range which takes i_mutex and i_alloc_sem: no, we can
easily devise deadlocks from that ordering.

madvise_remove drop mmap_sem while calling vmtruncate_range: luckily,
since madvise_remove doesn't split or merge vmas, it's easy to handle
this case with a NULL prev, without restructuring sys_madvise.  (Though
sad to retake mmap_sem when it's unlikely to be needed, and certainly
down_read is sufficient for MADV_REMOVE, unlike the other madvices.)
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

shmem_truncate_range has its own truncate_inode_pages_range, to free any
pages racily instantiated while it was in progress: a SHMEM_PAGEIN flag
is set when this might have happened.  But holepunching gets no chance
to clear that flag at the start of vmtruncate_range, so it's always set
(unless a truncate came just before), so holepunch almost always does
this second truncate_inode_pages_range.

shmem holepunch has unlikely swap<->file races hereabouts whatever we do
(without a fuller rework than is fit for this release): I was going to
skip the second truncate in the punch_hole case, but Miklos points out
that would make holepunch correctness more vulnerable to swapoff.  So
keep the second truncate, but follow it by an unmap_mapping_range to
eliminate the disconnected pages (freed from pagecache while still
mapped in userspace) that it might have left behind.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Miklos Szeredi observes that during truncation of shmem page directories,
info->lock is released to improve latency (after lowering i_size and
next_index to exclude races); but this is quite wrong for holepunching,
which receives no such protection from i_size or next_index, and is left
vulnerable to races with shmem_unuse, shmem_getpage and shmem_writepage.

Hold info->lock throughout when holepunching?  No, any user could prevent
rescheduling for far too long.  Instead take info->lock just when needed:
in shmem_free_swp when removing the swap entries, and whenever removing
a directory page from the level above.  But so long as we remove before
scanning, we can safely skip taking the lock at the lower levels, except
at misaligned start and end of the hole.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Miklos Szeredi observes BUG_ON(!entry) in shmem_writepage() triggered
in rare circumstances, because shmem_truncate_range() erroneously
removes partially truncated directory pages at the end of the range:
later reclaim on pages pointing to these removed directories triggers
the BUG.  Indeed, and it can also cause data loss beyond the hole.

Fix this as in the patch proposed by Miklos, but distinguish between
"limit" (how far we need to search: ignore truncation's next_index
optimization in the holepunch case - if there are races it's more
consistent to act on the whole range specified) and "upper_limit"
(how far we can free directory pages: generally we must be careful
to keep partially punched pages, but can relax at end of file -
i_size being held stable by i_mutex).
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

PAGE_MASK is an unsigned long, so using it to mask physical addresses on
i386 (which are 64-bit wide) leads to truncation.  This can result in
page->private of unrelated memory pages being modified, with disasterous
results.

Fix by not using PAGE_MASK for physical addresses; instead calculate
the correct value directly from PAGE_SIZE.  Also fix a similar BUG_ON().
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

KVM shadow page tables are always in pae mode, regardless of the guest
setting.  This means that a guest pde (mapping 4MB of memory) is mapped
to two shadow pdes (mapping 2MB each).

When the guest writes to a pte or pde, we intercept the write and emulate it.
We also remove any shadowed mappings corresponding to the write.  Since the
mmu did not account for the doubling in the number of pdes, it removed the
wrong entry, resulting in a mismatch between shadow page tables and guest
page tables, followed shortly by guest memory corruption.

This patch fixes the problem by detecting the special case of writing to
a non-pae pde and adjusting the address and number of shadow pdes zapped
accordingly.
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

HID: zeroing of bytes in output fields is bogus

This patch removes bogus zeroing of unused bits in output reports,
introduced in Simon's patch in commit d4ae650a.
According to the specification, any sane device should not care
about values of unused bits.

What is worse, the zeroing is done in a way which is broken and
might clear certain bits in output reports which are actually
_used_ - a device that has multiple fields with one value of
the size 1 bit each might serve as an example of why this is
bogus - the second call of hid_output_report() would clear the
first bit of report, which has already been set up previously.

This patch will break LEDs on SpaceNavigator, because this device
is broken and takes into account the bits which it shouldn't touch.
The quirk for this particular device will be provided in a separate
patch.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

In mthca_arbel_fmr_unmap(), the high bits of the key are masked off.
This gets rid of the effect of adjust_key(), which makes sure that
bits 3 and 23 of the key are equal when the Sinai throughput
optimization is enabled, and so it may happen that an FMR will end up
with bits 3 and 23 in the key being different.  This causes data
corruption, because when enabling the throughput optimization, the
driver promises the HCA firmware that bits 3 and 23 of all memory keys
will always be equal.

Fix by re-applying adjust_key() after masking the key.

Thanks to Or Gerlitz for reproducing the problem, and Ariel Shahar for
help in debug.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>