- 19 Jul, 2019 31 commits
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Dan Williams authored
The libnvdimm sub-system has suffered a series of hacks and broken workarounds for the memory-hotplug implementation's awkward section-aligned (128MB) granularity. For example the following backtrace is emitted when attempting arch_add_memory() with physical address ranges that intersect 'System RAM' (RAM) with 'Persistent Memory' (PMEM) within a given section: # cat /proc/iomem | grep -A1 -B1 Persistent\ Memory 100000000-1ffffffff : System RAM 200000000-303ffffff : Persistent Memory (legacy) 304000000-43fffffff : System RAM 440000000-23ffffffff : Persistent Memory 2400000000-43bfffffff : Persistent Memory 2400000000-43bfffffff : namespace2.0 WARNING: CPU: 38 PID: 928 at arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:850 add_pages+0x5c/0x60 [..] RIP: 0010:add_pages+0x5c/0x60 [..] Call Trace: devm_memremap_pages+0x460/0x6e0 pmem_attach_disk+0x29e/0x680 [nd_pmem] ? nd_dax_probe+0xfc/0x120 [libnvdimm] nvdimm_bus_probe+0x66/0x160 [libnvdimm] It was discovered that the problem goes beyond RAM vs PMEM collisions as some platform produce PMEM vs PMEM collisions within a given section. The libnvdimm workaround for that case revealed that the libnvdimm section-alignment-padding implementation has been broken for a long while. A fix for that long-standing breakage introduces as many problems as it solves as it would require a backward-incompatible change to the namespace metadata interpretation. Instead of that dubious route [1], address the root problem in the memory-hotplug implementation. Note that EEXIST is no longer treated as success as that is how sparse_add_section() reports subsection collisions, it was also obviated by recent changes to perform the request_region() for 'System RAM' before arch_add_memory() in the add_memory() sequence. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/155000671719.348031.2347363160141119237.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com [osalvador@suse.de: fix deactivate_section for early sections] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190715081549.32577-2-osalvador@suse.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092354368.979959.6232443923440952359.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> [ppc64] Reviewed-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Dan Williams authored
Prepare the memory hot-{add,remove} paths for handling sub-section ranges by plumbing the starting page frame and number of pages being handled through arch_{add,remove}_memory() to sparse_{add,remove}_one_section(). This is simply plumbing, small cleanups, and some identifier renames. No intended functional changes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092353780.979959.9713046515562743194.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> [ppc64] Reviewed-by:
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Dan Williams authored
Given there are no more usages of is_dev_zone() outside of 'ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE' protection, kill off the compilation helper. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092353211.979959.1489004866360828964.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by:
David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> [ppc64] Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
The zone type check was a leftover from the cleanup that plumbed altmap through the memory hotplug path, i.e. commit da024512 "mm: pass the vmem_altmap to arch_remove_memory and __remove_pages". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092352642.979959.6664333788149363039.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
Allow sub-section sized ranges to be added to the memmap. populate_section_memmap() takes an explict pfn range rather than assuming a full section, and those parameters are plumbed all the way through to vmmemap_populate(). There should be no sub-section usage in current deployments. New warnings are added to clarify which memmap allocation paths are sub-section capable. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092352058.979959.6551283472062305149.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
Sub-section hotplug support reduces the unit of operation of hotplug from section-sized-units (PAGES_PER_SECTION) to sub-section-sized units (PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION). Teach shrink_{zone,pgdat}_span() to consider PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION boundaries as the points where pfn_valid(), not valid_section(), can toggle. [osalvador@suse.de: fix shrink_{zone,node}_span] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190717090725.23618-3-osalvador@suse.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092351496.979959.12703722803097017492.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: -
Dan Williams authored
Prepare for hot{plug,remove} of sub-ranges of a section by tracking a sub-section active bitmask, each bit representing a PMD_SIZE span of the architecture's memory hotplug section size. The implications of a partially populated section is that pfn_valid() needs to go beyond a valid_section() check and either determine that the section is an "early section", or read the sub-section active ranges from the bitmask. The expectation is that the bitmask (subsection_map) fits in the same cacheline as the valid_section() / early_section() data, so the incremental performance overhead to pfn_valid() should be negligible. The rationale for using early_section() to short-ciruit the subsection_map check is that there are legacy code paths that use pfn_valid() at section granularity before validating the pfn against pgdat data. So, the early_section() check allows those traditional assumptions to persist while also permitting subsection_map to tell the truth for purposes of populating the unused portions of early sections with PMEM and other ZONE_DEVICE mappings. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092350874.979959.18185938451405518285.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Tested-by:
Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> [ppc64] Reviewed-by:
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Dan Williams authored
In preparation for sub-section hotplug, track whether a given section was created during early memory initialization, or later via memory hotplug. This distinction is needed to maintain the coarse expectation that pfn_valid() returns true for any pfn within a given section even if that section has pages that are reserved from the page allocator. For example one of the of goals of subsection hotplug is to support cases where the system physical memory layout collides System RAM and PMEM within a section. Several pfn_valid() users expect to just check if a section is valid, but they are not careful to check if the given pfn is within a "System RAM" boundary and instead expect pgdat information to further validate the pfn. Rather than unwind those paths to make their pfn_valid() queries more precise a follow on patch uses the SECTION_IS_EARLY flag to maintain the traditional expectation that pfn_valid() returns true for all early sections. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1560366952-10660-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw/ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092350358.979959.5817209875548072819.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
Patch series "mm: Sub-section memory hotplug support", v10. The memory hotplug section is an arbitrary / convenient unit for memory hotplug. 'Section-size' units have bled into the user interface ('memblock' sysfs) and can not be changed without breaking existing userspace. The section-size constraint, while mostly benign for typical memory hotplug, has and continues to wreak havoc with 'device-memory' use cases, persistent memory (pmem) in particular. Recall that pmem uses devm_memremap_pages(), and subsequently arch_add_memory(), to allocate a 'struct page' memmap for pmem. However, it does not use the 'bottom half' of memory hotplug, i.e. never marks pmem pages online and never exposes the userspace memblock interface for pmem. This leaves an opening to redress the section-size constraint. To date, the libnvdimm subsystem has attempted to inject padding to satisfy the internal constraints of arch_add_memory(). Beyond complicating the code, leading to bugs [2], wasting memory, and limiting configuration flexibility, the padding hack is broken when the platform changes this physical memory alignment of pmem from one boot to the next. Device failure (intermittent or permanent) and physical reconfiguration are events that can cause the platform firmware to change the physical placement of pmem on a subsequent boot, and device failure is an everyday event in a data-center. It turns out that sections are only a hard requirement of the user-facing interface for memory hotplug and with a bit more infrastructure sub-section arch_add_memory() support can be added for kernel internal usages like devm_memremap_pages(). Here is an analysis of the current design assumptions in the current code and how they are addressed in the new implementation: Current design assumptions: - Sections that describe boot memory (early sections) are never unplugged / removed. - pfn_valid(), in the CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y, case devolves to a valid_section() check - __add_pages() and helper routines assume all operations occur in PAGES_PER_SECTION units. - The memblock sysfs interface only comprehends full sections New design assumptions: - Sections are instrumented with a sub-section bitmask to track (on x86) individual 2MB sub-divisions of a 128MB section. - Partially populated early sections can be extended with additional sub-sections, and those sub-sections can be removed with arch_remove_memory(). With this in place we no longer lose usable memory capacity to padding. - pfn_valid() is updated to look deeper than valid_section() to also check the active-sub-section mask. This indication is in the same cacheline as the valid_section() so the performance impact is expected to be negligible. So far the lkp robot has not reported any regressions. - Outside of the core vmemmap population routines which are replaced, other helper routines like shrink_{zone,pgdat}_span() are updated to handle the smaller granularity. Core memory hotplug routines that deal with online memory are not touched. - The existing memblock sysfs user api guarantees / assumptions are not touched since this capability is limited to !online !memblock-sysfs-accessible sections. Meanwhile the issue reports continue to roll in from users that do not understand when and how the 128MB constraint will bite them. The current implementation relied on being able to support at least one misaligned namespace, but that immediately falls over on any moderately complex namespace creation attempt. Beyond the initial problem of 'System RAM' colliding with pmem, and the unsolvable problem of physical alignment changes, Linux is now being exposed to platforms that collide pmem ranges with other pmem ranges by default [3]. In short, devm_memremap_pages() has pushed the venerable section-size constraint past the breaking point, and the simplicity of section-aligned arch_add_memory() is no longer tenable. These patches are exposed to the kbuild robot on a subsection-v10 branch [4], and a preview of the unit test for this functionality is available on the 'subsection-pending' branch of ndctl [5]. [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/155000671719.348031.2347363160141119237.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com [3]: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/76 [4]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm.git/log/?h=subsection-v10 [5]: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/commit/7c59b4867e1c This patch (of 13): Towards enabling memory hotplug to track partial population of a section, introduce 'struct mem_section_usage'. A pointer to a 'struct mem_section_usage' instance replaces the existing pointer to a 'pageblock_flags' bitmap. Effectively it adds one more 'unsigned long' beyond the 'pageblock_flags' (usemap) allocation to house a new 'subsection_map' bitmap. The new bitmap enables the memory hot{plug,remove} implementation to act on incremental sub-divisions of a section. SUBSECTION_SHIFT is defined as global constant instead of per-architecture value like SECTION_SIZE_BITS in order to allow cross-arch compatibility of subsection users. Specifically a common subsection size allows for the possibility that persistent memory namespace configurations be made compatible across architectures. The primary motivation for this functionality is to support platforms that mix "System RAM" and "Persistent Memory" within a single section, or multiple PMEM ranges with different mapping lifetimes within a single section. The section restriction for hotplug has caused an ongoing saga of hacks and bugs for devm_memremap_pages() users. Beyond the fixups to teach existing paths how to retrieve the 'usemap' from a section, and updates to usemap allocation path, there are no expected behavior changes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092349845.979959.73333291612799019.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: -
David Hildenbrand authored
No longer needed, let's remove it. Also, drop the "hint" parameter completely from "find_memory_block_by_id", as nobody needs it anymore. [david@redhat.com: v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620183139.4352-7-david@redhat.com [david@redhat.com: handle zero-length walks] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1c2edc22-afd7-2211-c4c7-40e54e5007e8@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-7-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's move walk_memory_blocks() to the place where memory block logic resides and simplify it. While at it, add a type for the callback function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-6-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
walk_memory_range() was once used to iterate over sections. Now, it iterates over memory blocks. Rename the function, fixup the documentation. Also, pass start+size instead of PFNs, which is what most callers already have at hand. (we'll rework link_mem_sections() most probably soon) Follow-up patches will rework, simplify, and move walk_memory_blocks() to drivers/base/memory.c. Note: walk_memory_blocks() only works correctly right now if the start_pfn is aligned to a section start. This is the case right now, but we'll generalize the function in a follow up patch so the semantics match the documentation. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused variable] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-5-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
It is only used internally. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-4-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Block ids are just shifted section numbers, so let's also use "unsigned long" for them, too. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-3-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Patch series "mm: Further memory block device cleanups", v1. Some further cleanups around memory block devices. Especially, clean up and simplify walk_memory_range(). Including some other minor cleanups. This patch (of 6): We are using a mixture of "int" and "unsigned long". Let's make this consistent by using "unsigned long" everywhere. We'll do the same with memory block ids next. While at it, turn the "unsigned long i" in removable_show() into an int - sections_per_block is an int. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/unsigned long i/unsigned long nr/] [david@redhat.com: v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620183139.4352-2-david@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-2-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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Nadav Amit authored
find_next_iomem_res() shows up to be a source for overhead in dax benchmarks. Improve performance by not considering children of the tree if the top level does not match. Since the range of the parents should include the range of the children such check is redundant. Running sysbench on dax (pmem emulation, with write_cache disabled): sysbench fileio --file-total-size=3G --file-test-mode=rndwr \ --file-io-mode=mmap --threads=4 --file-fsync-mode=fdatasync run Provides the following results: events (avg/stddev) ------------------- 5.2-rc3: 1247669.0000/16075.39 w/patch: 1286320.5000/16402.72 (+3%) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613045903.4922-3-namit@vmware.comSigned-off-by:
Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Nadav Amit authored
Since resources can be removed, locking should ensure that the resource is not removed while accessing it. However, find_next_iomem_res() does not hold the lock while copying the data of the resource. Keep holding the lock while the data is copied. While at it, change the return value to a more informative value. It is disregarded by the callers. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix find_next_iomem_res() documentation] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613045903.4922-2-namit@vmware.com Fixes: ff3cc952 ("resource: Add remove_resource interface") Signed-off-by:
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Yang Shi authored
Commit 7635d9cb ("mm, thp, proc: report THP eligibility for each vma") introduced THPeligible bit for processes' smaps. But, when checking the eligibility for shmem vma, __transparent_hugepage_enabled() is called to override the result from shmem_huge_enabled(). It may result in the anonymous vma's THP flag override shmem's. For example, running a simple test which create THP for shmem, but with anonymous THP disabled, when reading the process's smaps, it may show: 7fc92ec00000-7fc92f000000 rw-s 00000000 00:14 27764 /dev/shm/test Size: 4096 kB ... [snip] ... ShmemPmdMapped: 4096 kB ... [snip] ... THPeligible: 0 And, /proc/meminfo does show THP allocated and PMD mapped too: ShmemHugePages: 4096 kB ShmemPmdMapped: 4096 kB This doesn't make too much sense. The shmem objects should be treated separately from anonymous THP. Calling shmem_huge_enabled() with checking MMF_DISABLE_THP sounds good enough. And, we could skip stack and dax vma check since we already checked if the vma is shmem already. Also check if vma is suitable for THP by calling transhuge_vma_suitable(). And minor fix to smaps output format and documentation. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560401041-32207-3-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 7635d9cb ("mm, thp, proc: report THP eligibility for each vma") Signed-off-by:
Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by:
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Yang Shi authored
transhuge_vma_suitable() was only available for shmem THP, but anonymous THP has the same check except pgoff check. And, it will be used for THP eligible check in the later patch, so make it available for all kind of THPs. This also helps reduce code duplication slightly. Since anonymous THP doesn't have to check pgoff, so make pgoff check shmem vma only. And regroup some functions in include/linux/mm.h to solve compile issue since transhuge_vma_suitable() needs call vma_is_anonymous() which was defined after huge_mm.h is included. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo] [yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: v4] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563400758-124759-2-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560401041-32207-2-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by:
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Wei Yang authored
In case of NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS is set, we store section's node id in section_to_node_table[]. While for hot-add memory, this is missed. Without this information, page_to_nid() may not give the right node id. BTW, current online_pages works because it leverages nid in memory_block. But the granularity of node id should be mem_section wide. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618005537.18878-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by:
Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
The parameter is unused, so let's drop it. Memory removal paths should never care about zones. This is the job of memory offlining and will require more refactorings. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-12-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
We really don't want anything during memory hotunplug to fail. We always pass a valid memory block device, that check can go. Avoid allocating memory and eventually failing. As we are always called under lock, we can use a static piece of memory. This avoids having to put the structure onto the stack, having to guess about the stack size of callers. Patch inspired by a patch from Oscar Salvador. In the future, there might be no need to iterate over nodes at all. mem->nid should tell us exactly what to remove. Memory block devices with mixed nodes (added during boot) should properly fenced off and never removed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-11-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's factor out removing of memory block devices, which is only necessary for memory added via add_memory() and friends that created memory block devices. Remove the devices before calling arch_remove_memory(). This finishes factoring out memory block device handling from arch_add_memory() and arch_remove_memory(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-10-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
No longer needed, the callers of arch_add_memory() can handle this manually. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-9-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Only memory to be added to the buddy and to be onlined/offlined by user space using /sys/devices/system/memory/... needs (and should have!) memory block devices. Factor out creation of memory block devices. Create all devices after arch_add_memory() succeeded. We can later drop the want_memblock parameter, because it is now effectively stale. Only after memory block devices have been added, memory can be onlined by user space. This implies, that memory is not visible to user space at all before arch_add_memory() succeeded. While at it - use WARN_ON_ONCE instead of BUG_ON in moved unregister_memory() - introduce find_memory_block_by_id() to search via block id - Use find_memory_block_by_id() in init_memory_block() to catch duplicates Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-8-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
We want to improve error handling while adding memory by allowing to use arch_remove_memory() and __remove_pages() even if CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE is not set to e.g., implement something like: arch_add_memory() rc = do_something(); if (rc) { arch_remove_memory(); } We won't get rid of CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE for now, as it will require quite some dependencies for memory offlining. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-7-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: -
David Hildenbrand authored
We'll rework hotplug_memory_register() shortly, so it no longer consumes pass a section. [cai@lca.pw: fix a compilation warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1559320186-28337-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-6-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
A proper arch_remove_memory() implementation is on its way, which also cleanly removes page tables in arch_add_memory() in case something goes wrong. As we want to use arch_remove_memory() in case something goes wrong during memory hotplug after arch_add_memory() finished, let's add a temporary hack that is sufficient enough until we get a proper implementation that cleans up page table entries. We will remove CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE around this code in follow up patches. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-5-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Will come in handy when wanting to handle errors after arch_add_memory(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-4-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
ZONE_DEVICE is not yet supported, fail if an altmap is passed, so we don't forget arch_add_memory()/arch_remove_memory() when unlocking support. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-3-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Factor out memory block devicehandling", v3. We only want memory block devices for memory to be onlined/offlined (add/remove from the buddy). This is required so user space can online/offline memory and kdump gets notified about newly onlined memory. Let's factor out creation/removal of memory block devices. This helps to further cleanup arch_add_memory/arch_remove_memory() and to make implementation of new features easier - especially sub-section memory hot add from Dan. Anshuman Khandual is currently working on arch_remove_memory(). I added a temporary solution via "arm64/mm: Add temporary arch_remove_memory() implementation", that is sufficient as a firsts tep in the context of this series. (we don't cleanup page tables in case anything goes wrong already) Did a quick sanity test with DIMM plug/unplug, making sure all devices and sysfs links properly get added/removed. Compile tested on s390x and x86-64. This patch (of 11): By converting start and size to page granularity, we actually ignore unaligned parts within a page instead of properly bailing out with an error. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-2-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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- 18 Jul, 2019 7 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/soundLinus Torvalds authored
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "A collection of small fixes. - The optimization of PM resume with HD-audio HDMI codecs, which eventually work around weird issues - A correction of Intel Icelake HDMI audio code - Quirks for Dell machines with Realtek HD-audio codecs - The fix for too long sequencer write stall that was spotted by syzkaller - A few trivial cleanups reported by coccinelle" * tag 'sound-fix-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ALSA: hda - Don't resume forcibly i915 HDMI/DP codec ALSA: hda/hdmi - Fix i915 reverse port/pin mapping ALSA: hda/hdmi - Remove duplicated define ALSA: seq: Break too long mutex context in the write loop ALSA: hda/realtek: apply ALC891 headset fixup to one Dell machine ALSA: rme9652: Unneeded variable: "result". ALSA: emu10k1: Remove unneeded variable "change" ALSA: au88x0: Remove unneeded variable: "changed" ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixed Headphone Mic can't record on Dell platform ALSA: ps3: Remove Unneeded variable: "ret" ALSA: lx6464es: Remove unneeded variable err -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These modify the Intel RAPL driver to allow it to use an MMIO interface to the hardware, make the int340X thermal driver provide such an interface for it, add Intel Ice Lake CPU IDs to the RAPL driver (these changes depend on the previously merged x86 arch changes), update cpufreq to use the PM QoS framework for managing the min and max frequency limits, and add update the imx-cpufreq-dt cpufreq driver to support i.MX8MN. Specifics: - Add MMIO interface support to the Intel RAPL power capping driver and update the int340X thermal driver to provide a RAPL MMIO interface (Zhang Rui, Stephen Rothwell). - Add Intel Ice Lake CPU IDs to the RAPL driver (Zhang Rui, Rajneesh Bhardwaj). - Make cpufreq use the PM QoS framework (instead of notifiers) for managing the min and max frequency constraints (Viresh Kumar). - Add i.MX8MN support to the imx-cpufreq-dt cpufreq driver (Anson Huang)" * tag 'pm-5.3-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (27 commits) cpufreq: Make cpufreq_generic_init() return void intel_rapl: need linux/cpuhotplug.h for enum cpuhp_state powercap/rapl: Add Ice Lake NNPI support to RAPL driver powercap/intel_rapl: add support for ICX-D powercap/intel_rapl: add support for ICX powercap/intel_rapl: add support for IceLake desktop intel_rapl: Fix module autoloading issue int340X/processor_thermal_device: add support for MMIO RAPL intel_rapl: support two power limits for every RAPL domain intel_rapl: support 64 bit register intel_rapl: abstract RAPL common code intel_rapl: cleanup hardcoded MSR access intel_rapl: cleanup some functions intel_rapl: abstract register access operations intel_rapl: abstract register address intel_rapl: introduce struct rapl_if_private intel_rapl: introduce intel_rapl.h intel_rapl: remove hardcoded register index intel_rapl: use reg instead of msr cpufreq: imx-cpufreq-dt: Add i.MX8MN support ... -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These get rid of two clang warnings, add a new quirk mechanism to the ACPI backlight driver (and apply it to one machine) and update the table load object initialization in ACPICA (this is a replacement for a previously reverted ACPICA commit). Specifics: - Make ACPI table loading work more consistently regardless of the exact mechanism used for loading a table (Erik Schmauss). - Get rid of two clang warnings (Arnd Bergmann). - Add new quirk mechanism to the ACPI backlight driver and use it to add a quirk for PB Easynote MZ35 (Hans de Goede)" * tag 'acpi-5.3-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: video: Add new hw_changes_brightness quirk, set it on PB Easynote MZ35 ACPI: fix false-positive -Wuninitialized warning ACPI: blacklist: fix clang warning for unused DMI table ACPICA: Update table load object initialization -
Linus Torvalds authored
Merge floppy ioctl verification fixes from Denis Efremov. This also marks the floppy driver as orphaned - it turns out that Jiri no longer has working hardware. Actual working physical floppy hardware is getting hard to find, and while Willy was able to test this, I think the driver can be considered pretty much dead from an actual hardware standpoint. The hardware that is still sold seems to be mainly USB-based, which doesn't use this legacy driver at all. The old floppy disk controller is still emulated in various VM environments, so the driver isn't going away, but let's see if anybody is interested to step up to maintain it. The lack of hardware also likely means that the ioctl range verification fixes are probably mostly relevant to anybody using floppies in a virtual environment. Which is probably also going away in favor of USB storage emulation, but who knows. Will Decon reviewed the patches but I'm not rebasing them just for that, so I'll add a Reviewed-by:Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> here instead. * floppy: MAINTAINERS: mark floppy.c orphaned floppy: fix out-of-bounds read in copy_buffer floppy: fix invalid pointer dereference in drive_name floppy: fix out-of-bounds read in next_valid_format floppy: fix div-by-zero in setup_format_params
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Jiri Kosina authored
I volunteered myself to maintain it quite some time ago back when I fixed the concurrency issues which exhibited itself only with VM-emulated devices, and at the same time I still had the physical 3.5" reader to test all the changes. The reader doesn't work any more though, so I guess it's time to step down from this super-prestigious role :p and mark floppy.c as Orphaned. Signed-off-by:
Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
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Rafael J. Wysocki authored
* acpi-misc: ACPI: fix false-positive -Wuninitialized warning ACPI: blacklist: fix clang warning for unused DMI table * acpi-video: ACPI: video: Add new hw_changes_brightness quirk, set it on PB Easynote MZ35
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Rafael J. Wysocki authored
* pm-cpufreq: cpufreq: Make cpufreq_generic_init() return void cpufreq: imx-cpufreq-dt: Add i.MX8MN support cpufreq: Add QoS requests for userspace constraints cpufreq: intel_pstate: Reuse refresh_frequency_limits() cpufreq: Register notifiers with the PM QoS framework PM / QoS: Add support for MIN/MAX frequency constraints PM / QOS: Pass request type to dev_pm_qos_read_value() PM / QOS: Rename __dev_pm_qos_read_value() and dev_pm_qos_raw_read_value() PM / QOS: Pass request type to dev_pm_qos_{add|remove}_notifier()
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- 17 Jul, 2019 2 commits
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Denis Efremov authored
This fixes a global out-of-bounds read access in the copy_buffer function of the floppy driver. The FDDEFPRM ioctl allows one to set the geometry of a disk. The sect and head fields (unsigned int) of the floppy_drive structure are used to compute the max_sector (int) in the make_raw_rw_request function. It is possible to overflow the max_sector. Next, max_sector is passed to the copy_buffer function and used in one of the memcpy calls. An unprivileged user could trigger the bug if the device is accessible, but requires a floppy disk to be inserted. The patch adds the check for the .sect * .head multiplication for not overflowing in the set_geometry function. The bug was found by syzkaller. Signed-off-by:
Denis Efremov <efremov@ispras.ru> Tested-by:
Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by:
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Denis Efremov authored
This fixes the invalid pointer dereference in the drive_name function of the floppy driver. The native_format field of the struct floppy_drive_params is used as floppy_type array index in the drive_name function. Thus, the field should be checked the same way as the autodetect field. To trigger the bug, one could use a value out of range and set the drive parameters with the FDSETDRVPRM ioctl. Next, FDGETDRVTYP ioctl should be used to call the drive_name. A floppy disk is not required to be inserted. CAP_SYS_ADMIN is required to call FDSETDRVPRM. The patch adds the check for a value of the native_format field to be in the '0 <= x < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type)' range of the floppy_type array indices. The bug was found by syzkaller. Signed-off-by:
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