- 13 Dec, 2022 37 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/auditLinus Torvalds authored
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore: "Two performance oriented patches for the audit subsystem: one consolidates similar code to gain some caching advantages, while the other stores a value in a stack variable to avoid repeated lookups in a loop. The commit descriptions have more information, including some before/after performance measurements" * tag 'audit-pr-20221212' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit: audit: unify audit_filter_{uring(), inode_name(), syscall()} audit: cache ctx->major in audit_filter_syscall()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün: "This adds file truncation support to Landlock, contributed by Günther Noack. As described by Günther [1], the goal of these patches is to work towards a more complete coverage of file system operations that are restrictable with Landlock. The known set of currently unsupported file system operations in Landlock is described at [2]. Out of the operations listed there, truncate is the only one that modifies file contents, so these patches should make it possible to prevent the direct modification of file contents with Landlock. The new LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE access right covers both the truncate(2) and ftruncate(2) families of syscalls, as well as open(2) with the O_TRUNC flag. This includes usages of creat() in the case where existing regular files are overwritten. Additionally, this introduces a new Landlock security blob associated with opened files, to track the available Landlock access rights at the time of opening the file. This is in line with Unix's general approach of checking the read and write permissions during open(), and associating this previously checked authorization with the opened file. An ongoing patch documents this use case [3]. In order to treat truncate(2) and ftruncate(2) calls differently in an LSM hook, we split apart the existing security_path_truncate hook into security_path_truncate (for truncation by path) and security_file_truncate (for truncation of previously opened files)" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018182216.301684-1-gnoack3000@gmail.com [1] Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.1/userspace-api/landlock.html#filesystem-flags [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209193813.972012-1-mic@digikod.net [3] * tag 'landlock-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: samples/landlock: Document best-effort approach for LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER landlock: Document Landlock's file truncation support samples/landlock: Extend sample tool to support LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE selftests/landlock: Test ftruncate on FDs created by memfd_create(2) selftests/landlock: Test FD passing from restricted to unrestricted processes selftests/landlock: Locally define __maybe_unused selftests/landlock: Test open() and ftruncate() in multiple scenarios selftests/landlock: Test file truncation support landlock: Support file truncation landlock: Document init_layer_masks() helper landlock: Refactor check_access_path_dual() into is_access_to_paths_allowed() security: Create file_truncate hook from path_truncate hook
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mappingLinus Torvalds authored
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - reduce the swiotlb buffer size on allocation failure (Alexey Kardashevskiy) - clean up passing of bogus GFP flags to the dma-coherent allocator (Christoph Hellwig) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.2-2022-12-13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-mapping: reject __GFP_COMP in dma_alloc_attrs ALSA: memalloc: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_* s390/ism: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_coherent cnic: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_coherent RDMA/qib: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_coherent RDMA/hfi1: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_coherent media: videobuf-dma-contig: use dma_mmap_coherent swiotlb: reduce the swiotlb buffer size on allocation failure
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull configfs updates from Christoph Hellwig: - fix a memory leak in configfs_create_dir (Chen Zhongjin) - remove mentions of committable items that were implemented (Bartosz Golaszewski) * tag 'configfs-6.2-2022-12-13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs: configfs: remove mentions of committable items configfs: fix possible memory leak in configfs_create_dir()
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git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust "Bugfixes: - Fix NULL pointer dereference in the mount parser - Fix memory stomp in decode_attr_security_label - Fix credential leak in _nfs4_discover_trunking() - Fix buffer leak in rpcrdma_req_create() - Fix leaked socket in rpc_sockname() - Fix deadlock between nfs4_open_recover_helper() and delegreturn - Fix an Oops in nfs_d_automount() - Fix potential race in nfs_call_unlink() - Multiple fixes for the open context mode - NFSv4.2 READ_PLUS fixes - Fix a regression in which small rsize/wsize values are being forbidden - Fail client initialisation if the NFSv4.x state manager thread can't run - Avoid spurious warning of lost lock that is being unlocked. - Ensure the initialisation of struct nfs4_label Features and cleanups: - Trigger the "ls -l" readdir heuristic sooner - Clear the file access cache upon login to ensure supplementary group info is in sync between the client and server - pnfs: Fix up the logging of layout stateids - NFSv4.2: Change the default KConfig value for READ_PLUS - Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf() where appropriate" * tag 'nfs-for-6.2-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (24 commits) NFSv4.2: Change the default KConfig value for READ_PLUS NFSv4.x: Fail client initialisation if state manager thread can't run fs: nfs: sysfs: use sysfs_emit() to instead of scnprintf() NFS: use sysfs_emit() to instead of scnprintf() NFS: Allow very small rsize & wsize again NFSv4.2: Fix up READ_PLUS alignment NFSv4.2: Set the correct size scratch buffer for decoding READ_PLUS SUNRPC: Fix missing release socket in rpc_sockname() xprtrdma: Fix regbuf data not freed in rpcrdma_req_create() NFS: avoid spurious warning of lost lock that is being unlocked. nfs: fix possible null-ptr-deref when parsing param NFSv4: check FMODE_EXEC from open context mode in nfs4_opendata_access() NFS: make sure open context mode have FMODE_EXEC when file open for exec NFS4.x/pnfs: Fix up logging of layout stateids NFS: Fix a race in nfs_call_unlink() NFS: Fix an Oops in nfs_d_automount() NFSv4: Fix a deadlock between nfs4_open_recover_helper() and delegreturn NFSv4: Fix a credential leak in _nfs4_discover_trunking() NFS: Trigger the "ls -l" readdir heuristic sooner NFSv4.2: Fix initialisation of struct nfs4_label ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "This release introduces support for the CB_RECALL_ANY operation. NFSD can send this operation to request that clients return any delegations they choose. The server uses this operation to handle low memory scenarios or indicate to a client when that client has reached the maximum number of delegations the server supports. The NFSv4.2 READ_PLUS operation has been simplified temporarily whilst support for sparse files in local filesystems and the VFS is improved. Two major data structure fixes appear in this release: - The nfs4_file hash table is replaced with a resizable hash table to reduce the latency of NFSv4 OPEN operations. - Reference counting in the NFSD filecache has been hardened against races. In furtherance of removing support for NFSv2 in a subsequent kernel release, a new Kconfig option enables server-side support for NFSv2 to be left out of a kernel build. MAINTAINERS has been updated to indicate that changes to fs/exportfs should go through the NFSD tree" * tag 'nfsd-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (49 commits) NFSD: Avoid clashing function prototypes SUNRPC: Fix crasher in unwrap_integ_data() SUNRPC: Make the svc_authenticate tracepoint conditional NFSD: Use only RQ_DROPME to signal the need to drop a reply SUNRPC: Clean up xdr_write_pages() SUNRPC: Don't leak netobj memory when gss_read_proxy_verf() fails NFSD: add CB_RECALL_ANY tracepoints NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition NFSD: add support for sending CB_RECALL_ANY NFSD: refactoring courtesy_client_reaper to a generic low memory shrinker trace: Relocate event helper files NFSD: pass range end to vfs_fsync_range() instead of count lockd: fix file selection in nlmsvc_cancel_blocked lockd: ensure we use the correct file descriptor when unlocking lockd: set missing fl_flags field when retrieving args NFSD: Use struct_size() helper in alloc_session() nfsd: return error if nfs4_setacl fails lockd: set other missing fields when unlocking files NFSD: Add an nfsd_file_fsync tracepoint sunrpc: svc: Remove an unused static function svc_ungetu32() ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "This round there are a lot of cleanups and moved code so the diffstat looks huge, otherwise there are some nice performance improvements and an update to raid56 reliability. User visible features: - raid56 reliability vs performance trade off: - fix destructive RMW for raid5 data (raid6 still needs work): do full checksum verification for all data during RMW cycle, this should prevent rewriting potentially corrupted data without notice - stripes are cached in memory which should reduce the performance impact but still can hurt some workloads - checksums are verified after repair again - this is the last option without introducing additional features (write intent bitmap, journal, another tree), the extra checksum read/verification was supposed to be avoided by the original implementation exactly for performance reasons but that caused all the reliability problems - discard=async by default for devices that support it - implement emergency flush reserve to avoid almost all unnecessary transaction aborts due to ENOSPC in cases where there are too many delayed refs or delayed allocation - skip block group synchronization if there's no change in used bytes, can reduce transaction commit count for some workloads Performance improvements: - fiemap and lseek: - overall speedup due to skipping unnecessary or duplicate searches (-40% run time) - cache some data structures and sharedness of extents (-30% run time) - send: - faster backref resolution when finding clones - cached leaf to root mapping for faster backref walking - improved clone/sharing detection - overall run time improvements (-70%) Core: - module initialization converted to a table of function pointers run in a sequence - preparation for fscrypt, extend passing file names across calls, dir item can store encryption status - raid56 updates: - more accurate error tracking of sectors within stripe - simplify recovery path and remove dedicated endio worker kthread - simplify scrub call paths - refactoring to support the extra data checksum verification during RMW cycle - tree block parentness checks consolidated and done at metadata read time - improved error handling - cleanups: - move a lot of code for better synchronization between kernel and user space sources, split big files - enum cleanups - GFP flag cleanups - header file cleanups, prototypes, dependencies - redundant parameter cleanups - inline extent handling simplifications - inode parameter conversion - data structure cleanups, reductions, renames, merges" * tag 'for-6.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (249 commits) btrfs: print transaction aborted messages with an error level btrfs: sync some cleanups from progs into uapi/btrfs.h btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on ENOMEM when dropping extent items for a range btrfs: fix extent map use-after-free when handling missing device in read_one_chunk btrfs: remove outdated logic from overwrite_item() and add assertion btrfs: unify overwrite_item() and do_overwrite_item() btrfs: replace strncpy() with strscpy() btrfs: fix uninitialized variable in find_first_clear_extent_bit btrfs: fix uninitialized parent in insert_state btrfs: add might_sleep() annotations btrfs: add stack helpers for a few btrfs items btrfs: add nr_global_roots to the super block definition btrfs: remove BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET btrfs: add helpers for manipulating leaf items and data btrfs: add eb to btrfs_node_key_ptr_offset btrfs: pass the extent buffer for the btrfs_item_nr helpers btrfs: move the csum helpers into ctree.h btrfs: move eb offset helpers into extent_io.h btrfs: move file_extent_item helpers into file-item.h btrfs: move leaf_data_end into ctree.c ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull dlm updates from David Teigland: "These patches include the usual cleanups and minor fixes, the removal of code that is no longer needed due to recent improvements, and improvements to processing large volumes of messages during heavy locking activity. Summary: - Misc code cleanup - Fix a couple of socket handling bugs: a double release on an error path and a data-ready race in an accept loop - Remove code for resending dir-remove messages. This code is no longer needed since the midcomms layer now ensures the messages are resent if needed - Add tracepoints for dlm messages - Improve callback queueing by replacing the fixed array with a list - Simplify the handling of a remove message followed by a lookup message by sending both without releasing a spinlock in between - Improve the concurrency of sending and receiving messages by holding locks for a shorter time, and changing how workqueues are used - Remove old code for shutting down sockets, which is no longer needed with the reliable connection handling that was recently added" * tag 'dlm-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm: (37 commits) fs: dlm: fix building without lockdep fs: dlm: parallelize lowcomms socket handling fs: dlm: don't init error value fs: dlm: use saved sk_error_report() fs: dlm: use sock2con without checking null fs: dlm: remove dlm_node_addrs lookup list fs: dlm: don't put dlm_local_addrs on heap fs: dlm: cleanup listen sock handling fs: dlm: remove socket shutdown handling fs: dlm: use listen sock as dlm running indicator fs: dlm: use list_first_entry_or_null fs: dlm: remove twice INIT_WORK fs: dlm: add midcomms init/start functions fs: dlm: add dst nodeid for msg tracing fs: dlm: rename seq to h_seq for msg tracing fs: dlm: rename DLM_IFL_NEED_SCHED to DLM_IFL_CB_PENDING fs: dlm: ast do WARN_ON_ONCE() on hotpath fs: dlm: drop lkb ref in bug case fs: dlm: avoid false-positive checker warning fs: dlm: use WARN_ON_ONCE() instead of WARN_ON() ...
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https://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggyLinus Torvalds authored
Pull jfs updates from David Kleikamp: "Assorted JFS fixes for 6.2" * tag 'jfs-6.2' of https://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy: jfs: makes diUnmount/diMount in jfs_mount_rw atomic jfs: Fix a typo in function jfs_umount fs: jfs: fix shift-out-of-bounds in dbDiscardAG jfs: Fix fortify moan in symlink jfs: remove redundant assignments to ipaimap and ipaimap2 jfs: remove unused declarations for jfs fs/jfs/jfs_xattr.h: Fix spelling typo in comment MAINTAINERS: git://github -> https://github.com for kleikamp fs/jfs: replace ternary operator with min_t() fs: jfs: fix shift-out-of-bounds in dbAllocAG
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull udf and ext2 fixes from Jan Kara: - a couple of smaller cleanups and fixes for ext2 - fixes of a data corruption issues in udf when handling holes and preallocation extents - fixes and cleanups of several smaller issues in udf - add maintainer entry for isofs * tag 'fixes_for_v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: udf: Fix extending file within last block udf: Discard preallocation before extending file with a hole udf: Do not bother looking for prealloc extents if i_lenExtents matches i_size udf: Fix preallocation discarding at indirect extent boundary udf: Increase UDF_MAX_READ_VERSION to 0x0260 fs/ext2: Fix code indentation ext2: unbugger ext2_empty_dir() udf: remove ->writepage ext2: remove ->writepage ext2: Don't flush page immediately for DIRSYNC directories ext2: Fix some kernel-doc warnings maintainers: Add ISOFS entry udf: Avoid double brelse() in udf_rename() fs: udf: Optimize udf_free_in_core_inode and udf_find_fileset function
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'fs.xattr.simple.noaudit.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping Pull xattr audit fix from Seth Forshee: "This is a single patch to remove auditing of the capability check in simple_xattr_list(). This check is done to check whether trusted xattrs should be included by listxattr(2). SELinux will normally log a denial when capable() is called and the task's SELinux context doesn't have the corresponding capability permission allowed, which can end up spamming the log. Since a failed check here cannot be used to infer malicious intent, auditing is of no real value, and it makes sense to stop auditing the capability check" * tag 'fs.xattr.simple.noaudit.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: fs: don't audit the capability check in simple_xattr_list()
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.squashfs.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping Pull squashfs update from Seth Forshee: "This is a simple patch to enable idmapped mounts for squashfs. All functionality squashfs needs to support idmapped mounts is already implemented in generic VFS code, so all that is needed is to set FS_ALLOW_IDMAP in fs_flags" * tag 'fs.idmapped.squashfs.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: squashfs: enable idmapped mounts
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuseLinus Torvalds authored
Pull fuse update from Miklos Szeredi: - Allow some write requests to proceed in parallel - Fix a performance problem with allow_sys_admin_access - Add a special kind of invalidation that doesn't immediately purge submounts - On revalidation treat the target of rename(RENAME_NOREPLACE) the same as open(O_EXCL) - Use type safe helpers for some mnt_userns transformations * tag 'fuse-update-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: Rearrange fuse_allow_current_process checks fuse: allow non-extending parallel direct writes on the same file fuse: remove the unneeded result variable fuse: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpers fuse: Remove user_ns check for FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE fuse: always revalidate rename target dentry fuse: add "expire only" mode to FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY fs/fuse: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull overlayfs update from Miklos Szeredi: - Fix a couple of bugs found by syzbot - Don't ingore some open flags set by fcntl(F_SETFL) - Fix failure to create a hard link in certain cases - Use type safe helpers for some mnt_userns transformations - Improve performance of mount - Misc cleanups * tag 'ovl-update-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake "undelying" -> "underlying" ovl: use inode instead of dentry where possible ovl: Add comment on upperredirect reassignment ovl: use plain list filler in indexdir and workdir cleanup ovl: do not reconnect upper index records in ovl_indexdir_cleanup() ovl: fix comment typos ovl: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpers ovl: Use ovl mounter's fsuid and fsgid in ovl_link() ovl: Use "buf" flexible array for memcpy() destination ovl: update ->f_iocb_flags when ovl_change_flags() modifies ->f_flags ovl: fix use inode directly in rcu-walk mode
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang: "In this cycle, large folios are now enabled in the iomap/fscache mode for uncompressed files first. In order to do that, we've also cleaned up better interfaces between erofs and fscache, which are acked by fscache/netfs folks and included in this pull request. Other than that, there are random fixes around erofs over fscache and crafted images by syzbot, minor cleanups and documentation updates. Summary: - Enable large folios for iomap/fscache mode - Avoid sysfs warning due to mounting twice with the same fsid and domain_id in fscache mode - Refine fscache interface among erofs, fscache, and cachefiles - Use kmap_local_page() only for metabuf - Fixes around crafted images found by syzbot - Minor cleanups and documentation updates" * tag 'erofs-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs: erofs: validate the extent length for uncompressed pclusters erofs: fix missing unmap if z_erofs_get_extent_compressedlen() fails erofs: Fix pcluster memleak when its block address is zero erofs: use kmap_local_page() only for erofs_bread() erofs: enable large folios for fscache mode erofs: support large folios for fscache mode erofs: switch to prepare_ondemand_read() in fscache mode fscache,cachefiles: add prepare_ondemand_read() callback erofs: clean up cached I/O strategies erofs: update documentation erofs: check the uniqueness of fsid in shared domain in advance erofs: enable large folios for iomap mode
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscryptLinus Torvalds authored
Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers: "The main change this cycle is to stop using the PG_error flag to track verity failures, and instead just track failures at the bio level. This follows a similar fscrypt change that went into 6.1, and it is a step towards freeing up PG_error for other uses. There's also one other small cleanup" * tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt: fsverity: simplify fsverity_get_digest() fsverity: stop using PG_error to track error status
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscryptLinus Torvalds authored
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers: "This release adds SM4 encryption support, contributed by Tianjia Zhang. SM4 is a Chinese block cipher that is an alternative to AES. I recommend against using SM4, but (according to Tianjia) some people are being required to use it. Since SM4 has been turning up in many other places (crypto API, wireless, TLS, OpenSSL, ARMv8 CPUs, etc.), it hasn't been very controversial, and some people have to use it, I don't think it would be fair for me to reject this optional feature. Besides the above, there are a couple cleanups" * tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt: fscrypt: add additional documentation for SM4 support fscrypt: remove unused Speck definitions fscrypt: Add SM4 XTS/CTS symmetric algorithm support blk-crypto: Add support for SM4-XTS blk crypto mode fscrypt: add comment for fscrypt_valid_enc_modes_v1() fscrypt: pass super_block to fscrypt_put_master_key_activeref()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4Linus Torvalds authored
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "A large number of cleanups and bug fixes, with many of the bug fixes found by Syzbot and fuzzing. (Many of the bug fixes involve less-used ext4 features such as fast_commit, inline_data and bigalloc) In addition, remove the writepage function for ext4, since the medium-term plan is to remove ->writepage() entirely. (The VM doesn't need or want writepage() for writeback, since it is fine with ->writepages() so long as ->migrate_folio() is implemented)" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits) ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting in __es_remove_extent() ext4: fix inode leak in ext4_xattr_inode_create() on an error path ext4: allocate extended attribute value in vmalloc area ext4: avoid unaccounted block allocation when expanding inode ext4: initialize quota before expanding inode in setproject ioctl ext4: stop providing .writepage hook mm: export buffer_migrate_folio_norefs() ext4: switch to using write_cache_pages() for data=journal writeout jbd2: switch jbd2_submit_inode_data() to use fs-provided hook for data writeout ext4: switch to using ext4_do_writepages() for ordered data writeout ext4: move percpu_rwsem protection into ext4_writepages() ext4: provide ext4_do_writepages() ext4: add support for writepages calls that cannot map blocks ext4: drop pointless IO submission from ext4_bio_write_page() ext4: remove nr_submitted from ext4_bio_write_page() ext4: move keep_towrite handling to ext4_bio_write_page() ext4: handle redirtying in ext4_bio_write_page() ext4: fix kernel BUG in 'ext4_write_inline_data_end()' ext4: make ext4_mb_initialize_context return void ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption ...
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.mnt_idmap.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping Pull idmapping updates from Christian Brauner: "Last cycle we've already made the interaction with idmapped mounts more robust and type safe by introducing the vfs{g,u}id_t type. This cycle we concluded the conversion and removed the legacy helpers. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem - with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for filesystem developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Instead of passing the plain namespace we introduce a dedicated type struct mnt_idmap and replace the pointer with a pointer to a struct mnt_idmap. There are no semantic or size changes for the mount struct caused by this. We then start converting all places aware of idmapped mounts to rely on struct mnt_idmap. Once the conversion is done all helpers down to the really low-level make_vfs{g,u}id() and from_vfs{g,u}id() will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two removing and thus eliminating the possibility of any bugs. Fwiw, I fixed some issues in that area a while ago in ntfs3 and ksmbd in the past. Afterwards only low-level code can ultimately use the associated namespace for any permission checks. Even most of the vfs can be completely obivious about this ultimately and filesystems will never interact with it in any form in the future. A struct mnt_idmap currently encompasses a simple refcount and pointer to the relevant namespace the mount is idmapped to. If a mount isn't idmapped then it will point to a static nop_mnt_idmap and if it doesn't that it is idmapped. As usual there are no allocations or anything happening for non-idmapped mounts. Everthing is carefully written to be a nop for non-idmapped mounts as has always been the case. If an idmapped mount is created a struct mnt_idmap is allocated and a reference taken on the relevant namespace. Each mount that gets idmapped or inherits the idmap simply bumps the reference count on struct mnt_idmap. Just a reminder that we only allow a mount to change it's idmapping a single time and only if it hasn't already been attached to the filesystems and has no active writers. The actual changes are fairly straightforward but this will have huge benefits for maintenance and security in the long run even if it causes some churn. Note that this also makes it possible to extend struct mount_idmap in the future. For example, it would be possible to place the namespace pointer in an anonymous union together with an idmapping struct. This would allow us to expose an api to userspace that would let it specify idmappings directly instead of having to go through the detour of setting up namespaces at all" * tag 'fs.idmapped.mnt_idmap.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: acl: conver higher-level helpers to rely on mnt_idmap fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'fs.vfsuid.conversion.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping Pull vfsuid updates from Christian Brauner: "Last cycle we introduced the vfs{g,u}id_t types and associated helpers to gain type safety when dealing with idmapped mounts. That initial work already converted a lot of places over but there were still some left, This converts all remaining places that still make use of non-type safe idmapping helpers to rely on the new type safe vfs{g,u}id based helpers. Afterwards it removes all the old non-type safe helpers" * tag 'fs.vfsuid.conversion.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: fs: remove unused idmapping helpers ovl: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpers fuse: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpers ima: use type safe idmapping helpers apparmor: use type safe idmapping helpers caps: use type safe idmapping helpers fs: use type safe idmapping helpers mnt_idmapping: add missing helpers
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmappingLinus Torvalds authored
Pull setgid inheritance updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work to make setgid inheritance consistent between modifying a file and when changing ownership or mode as this has been a repeated source of very subtle bugs. The gist is that we perform the same permission checks in the write path as we do in the ownership and mode changing paths after this series where we're currently doing different things. We've already made setgid inheritance a lot more consistent and reliable in the last releases by moving setgid stripping from the individual filesystems up into the vfs. This aims to make the logic even more consistent and easier to understand and also to fix long-standing overlayfs setgid inheritance bugs. Miklos was nice enough to just let me carry the trivial overlayfs patches from Amir too. Below is a more detailed explanation how the current difference in setgid handling lead to very subtle bugs exemplified via overlayfs which is a victim of the current rules. I hope this explains why I think taking the regression risk here is worth it. A long while ago I found a few setgid inheritance bugs in overlayfs in the write path in certain conditions. Amir recently picked this back up in [1] and I jumped on board to fix this more generally. On the surface all that overlayfs would need to fix setgid inheritance would be to call file_remove_privs() or file_modified() but actually that isn't enough because the setgid inheritance api is wildly inconsistent in that area. Before this pr setgid stripping in file_remove_privs()'s old should_remove_suid() helper was inconsistent with other parts of the vfs. Specifically, it only raises ATTR_KILL_SGID if the inode is S_ISGID and S_IXGRP but not if the inode isn't in the caller's groups and the caller isn't privileged over the inode although we require this already in setattr_prepare() and setattr_copy() and so all filesystem implement this requirement implicitly because they have to use setattr_{prepare,copy}() anyway. But the inconsistency shows up in setgid stripping bugs for overlayfs in xfstests (e.g., generic/673, generic/683, generic/685, generic/686, generic/687). For example, we test whether suid and setgid stripping works correctly when performing various write-like operations as an unprivileged user (fallocate, reflink, write, etc.): echo "Test 1 - qa_user, non-exec file $verb" setup_testfile chmod a+rws $junk_file commit_and_check "$qa_user" "$verb" 64k 64k The test basically creates a file with 6666 permissions. While the file has the S_ISUID and S_ISGID bits set it does not have the S_IXGRP set. On a regular filesystem like xfs what will happen is: sys_fallocate() -> vfs_fallocate() -> xfs_file_fallocate() -> file_modified() -> __file_remove_privs() -> dentry_needs_remove_privs() -> should_remove_suid() -> __remove_privs() newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_FORCE | kill; -> notify_change() -> setattr_copy() In should_remove_suid() we can see that ATTR_KILL_SUID is raised unconditionally because the file in the test has S_ISUID set. But we also see that ATTR_KILL_SGID won't be set because while the file is S_ISGID it is not S_IXGRP (see above) which is a condition for ATTR_KILL_SGID being raised. So by the time we call notify_change() we have attr->ia_valid set to ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_FORCE. Now notify_change() sees that ATTR_KILL_SUID is set and does: ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID); which means that when we call setattr_copy() later we will definitely update inode->i_mode. Note that attr->ia_mode still contains S_ISGID. Now we call into the filesystem's ->setattr() inode operation which will end up calling setattr_copy(). Since ATTR_MODE is set we will hit: if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode; vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode); if (!vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid) && !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_FSETID)) mode &= ~S_ISGID; inode->i_mode = mode; } and since the caller in the test is neither capable nor in the group of the inode the S_ISGID bit is stripped. But assume the file isn't suid then ATTR_KILL_SUID won't be raised which has the consequence that neither the setgid nor the suid bits are stripped even though it should be stripped because the inode isn't in the caller's groups and the caller isn't privileged over the inode. If overlayfs is in the mix things become a bit more complicated and the bug shows up more clearly. When e.g., ovl_setattr() is hit from ovl_fallocate()'s call to file_remove_privs() then ATTR_KILL_SUID and ATTR_KILL_SGID might be raised but because the check in notify_change() is questioning the ATTR_KILL_SGID flag again by requiring S_IXGRP for it to be stripped the S_ISGID bit isn't removed even though it should be stripped: sys_fallocate() -> vfs_fallocate() -> ovl_fallocate() -> file_remove_privs() -> dentry_needs_remove_privs() -> should_remove_suid() -> __remove_privs() newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_FORCE | kill; -> notify_change() -> ovl_setattr() /* TAKE ON MOUNTER'S CREDS */ -> ovl_do_notify_change() -> notify_change() /* GIVE UP MOUNTER'S CREDS */ /* TAKE ON MOUNTER'S CREDS */ -> vfs_fallocate() -> xfs_file_fallocate() -> file_modified() -> __file_remove_privs() -> dentry_needs_remove_privs() -> should_remove_suid() -> __remove_privs() newattrs.ia_valid = attr_force | kill; -> notify_change() The fix for all of this is to make file_remove_privs()'s should_remove_suid() helper perform the same checks as we already require in setattr_prepare() and setattr_copy() and have notify_change() not pointlessly requiring S_IXGRP again. It doesn't make any sense in the first place because the caller must calculate the flags via should_remove_suid() anyway which would raise ATTR_KILL_SGID Note that some xfstests will now fail as these patches will cause the setgid bit to be lost in certain conditions for unprivileged users modifying a setgid file when they would've been kept otherwise. I think this risk is worth taking and I explained and mentioned this multiple times on the list [2]. Enforcing the rules consistently across write operations and chmod/chown will lead to losing the setgid bit in cases were it might've been retained before. While I've mentioned this a few times but it's worth repeating just to make sure that this is understood. For the sake of maintainability, consistency, and security this is a risk worth taking. If we really see regressions for workloads the fix is to have special setgid handling in the write path again with different semantics from chmod/chown and possibly additional duct tape for overlayfs. I'll update the relevant xfstests with if you should decide to merge this second setgid cleanup. Before that people should be aware that there might be failures for fstests where unprivileged users modify a setgid file" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20221003123040.900827-1-amir73il@gmail.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20221122142010.zchf2jz2oymx55qi@wittgenstein [2] * tag 'fs.ovl.setgid.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: fs: use consistent setgid checks in is_sxid() ovl: remove privs in ovl_fallocate() ovl: remove privs in ovl_copyfile() attr: use consistent sgid stripping checks attr: add setattr_should_drop_sgid() fs: move should_remove_suid() attr: add in_group_or_capable()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmappingLinus Torvalds authored
Pull VFS acl updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work that builds a dedicated vfs posix acl api. The origins of this work trace back to v5.19 but it took quite a while to understand the various filesystem specific implementations in sufficient detail and also come up with an acceptable solution. As we discussed and seen multiple times the current state of how posix acls are handled isn't nice and comes with a lot of problems: The current way of handling posix acls via the generic xattr api is error prone, hard to maintain, and type unsafe for the vfs until we call into the filesystem's dedicated get and set inode operations. It is already the case that posix acls are special-cased to death all the way through the vfs. There are an uncounted number of hacks that operate on the uapi posix acl struct instead of the dedicated vfs struct posix_acl. And the vfs must be involved in order to interpret and fixup posix acls before storing them to the backing store, caching them, reporting them to userspace, or for permission checking. Currently a range of hacks and duct tape exist to make this work. As with most things this is really no ones fault it's just something that happened over time. But the code is hard to understand and difficult to maintain and one is constantly at risk of introducing bugs and regressions when having to touch it. Instead of continuing to hack posix acls through the xattr handlers this series builds a dedicated posix acl api solely around the get and set inode operations. Going forward, the vfs_get_acl(), vfs_remove_acl(), and vfs_set_acl() helpers must be used in order to interact with posix acls. They operate directly on the vfs internal struct posix_acl instead of abusing the uapi posix acl struct as we currently do. In the end this removes all of the hackiness, makes the codepaths easier to maintain, and gets us type safety. This series passes the LTP and xfstests suites without any regressions. For xfstests the following combinations were tested: - xfs - ext4 - btrfs - overlayfs - overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts - orangefs - (limited) cifs There's more simplifications for posix acls that we can make in the future if the basic api has made it. A few implementation details: - The series makes sure to retain exactly the same security and integrity module permission checks. Especially for the integrity modules this api is a win because right now they convert the uapi posix acl struct passed to them via a void pointer into the vfs struct posix_acl format to perform permission checking on the mode. There's a new dedicated security hook for setting posix acls which passes the vfs struct posix_acl not a void pointer. Basing checking on the posix acl stored in the uapi format is really unreliable. The vfs currently hacks around directly in the uapi struct storing values that frankly the security and integrity modules can't correctly interpret as evidenced by bugs we reported and fixed in this area. It's not necessarily even their fault it's just that the format we provide to them is sub optimal. - Some filesystems like 9p and cifs need access to the dentry in order to get and set posix acls which is why they either only partially or not even at all implement get and set inode operations. For example, cifs allows setxattr() and getxattr() operations but doesn't allow permission checking based on posix acls because it can't implement a get acl inode operation. Thus, this patch series updates the set acl inode operation to take a dentry instead of an inode argument. However, for the get acl inode operation we can't do this as the old get acl method is called in e.g., generic_permission() and inode_permission(). These helpers in turn are called in various filesystem's permission inode operation. So passing a dentry argument to the old get acl inode operation would amount to passing a dentry to the permission inode operation which we shouldn't and probably can't do. So instead of extending the existing inode operation Christoph suggested to add a new one. He also requested to ensure that the get and set acl inode operation taking a dentry are consistently named. So for this version the old get acl operation is renamed to ->get_inode_acl() and a new ->get_acl() inode operation taking a dentry is added. With this we can give both 9p and cifs get and set acl inode operations and in turn remove their complex custom posix xattr handlers. In the future I hope to get rid of the inode method duplication but it isn't like we have never had this situation. Readdir is just one example. And frankly, the overall gain in type safety and the more pleasant api wise are simply too big of a benefit to not accept this duplication for a while. - We've done a full audit of every codepaths using variant of the current generic xattr api to get and set posix acls and surprisingly it isn't that many places. There's of course always a chance that we might have missed some and if so I'm sure we'll find them soon enough. The crucial codepaths to be converted are obviously stacking filesystems such as ecryptfs and overlayfs. For a list of all callers currently using generic xattr api helpers see [2] including comments whether they support posix acls or not. - The old vfs generic posix acl infrastructure doesn't obey the create and replace semantics promised on the setxattr(2) manpage. This patch series doesn't address this. It really is something we should revisit later though. The patches are roughly organized as follows: (1) Change existing set acl inode operation to take a dentry argument (Intended to be a non-functional change) (2) Rename existing get acl method (Intended to be a non-functional change) (3) Implement get and set acl inode operations for filesystems that couldn't implement one before because of the missing dentry. That's mostly 9p and cifs (Intended to be a non-functional change) (4) Build posix acl api, i.e., add vfs_get_acl(), vfs_remove_acl(), and vfs_set_acl() including security and integrity hooks (Intended to be a non-functional change) (5) Implement get and set acl inode operations for stacking filesystems (Intended to be a non-functional change) (6) Switch posix acl handling in stacking filesystems to new posix acl api now that all filesystems it can stack upon support it. (7) Switch vfs to new posix acl api (semantical change) (8) Remove all now unused helpers (9) Additional regression fixes reported after we merged this into linux-next Thanks to Seth for a lot of good discussion around this and encouragement and input from Christoph" * tag 'fs.acl.rework.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: (36 commits) posix_acl: Fix the type of sentinel in get_acl orangefs: fix mode handling ovl: call posix_acl_release() after error checking evm: remove dead code in evm_inode_set_acl() cifs: check whether acl is valid early acl: make vfs_posix_acl_to_xattr() static acl: remove a slew of now unused helpers 9p: use stub posix acl handlers cifs: use stub posix acl handlers ovl: use stub posix acl handlers ecryptfs: use stub posix acl handlers evm: remove evm_xattr_acl_change() xattr: use posix acl api ovl: use posix acl api ovl: implement set acl method ovl: implement get acl method ecryptfs: implement set acl method ecryptfs: implement get acl method ksmbd: use vfs_remove_acl() acl: add vfs_remove_acl() ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro: "misc pile" * tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: sysv: Fix sysv_nblocks() returns wrong value get rid of INT_LIMIT, use type_max() instead btrfs: replace INT_LIMIT(loff_t) with OFFSET_MAX fs: simplify vfs_get_super fs: drop useless condition from inode_needs_update_time
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull namespace fix from Al Viro: "Fix weird corner case in copy_mnt_ns()" * tag 'pull-namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: copy_mnt_ns(): handle a corner case (overmounted mntns bindings) saner
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro: "iov_iter work; most of that is about getting rid of direction misannotations and (hopefully) preventing more of the same for the future" * tag 'pull-iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers iov_iter: saner checks for attempt to copy to/from iterator [xen] fix "direction" argument of iov_iter_kvec() [vhost] fix 'direction' argument of iov_iter_{init,bvec}() [target] fix iov_iter_bvec() "direction" argument [s390] memcpy_real(): WRITE is "data source", not destination... [s390] zcore: WRITE is "data source", not destination... [infiniband] READ is "data destination", not source... [fsi] WRITE is "data source", not destination... [s390] copy_oldmem_kernel() - WRITE is "data source", not destination csum_and_copy_to_iter(): handle ITER_DISCARD get rid of unlikely() on page_copy_sane() calls
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull alpha updates from Al Viro: "Alpha architecture cleanups and fixes. One thing *not* included is lazy FPU switching stuff - this pile is just the straightforward stuff" * tag 'pull-alpha' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: alpha: ret_from_fork can go straight to ret_to_user alpha: syscall exit cleanup alpha: fix handling of a3 on straced syscalls alpha: fix syscall entry in !AUDUT_SYSCALL case alpha: _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK is unused alpha: fix TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull elf coredumping updates from Al Viro: "Unification of regset and non-regset sides of ELF coredump handling. Collecting per-thread register values is the only thing that needs to be ifdefed there..." * tag 'pull-elfcore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: [elf] get rid of get_note_info_size() [elf] unify regset and non-regset cases [elf][non-regset] use elf_core_copy_task_regs() for dumper as well [elf][non-regset] uninline elf_core_copy_task_fpregs() (and lose pt_regs argument) elf_core_copy_task_regs(): task_pt_regs is defined everywhere [elf][regset] simplify thread list handling in fill_note_info() [elf][regset] clean fill_note_info() a bit kill extern of vsyscall32_sysctl kill coredump_params->regs kill signal_pt_regs()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov - Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen - nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi - squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line - A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when writing to debugfs files - A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapidio memory leaks - A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in encode_comp_t() - And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (79 commits) ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs() hfsplus: fix bug causing custom uid and gid being unable to be assigned with mount rapidio: devices: fix missing put_device in mport_cdev_open kcov: fix spelling typos in comments hfs: Fix OOB Write in hfs_asc2mac hfs: fix OOB Read in __hfs_brec_find relay: fix type mismatch when allocating memory in relay_create_buf() ocfs2: always read both high and low parts of dinode link count io-mapping: move some code within the include guarded section kernel: kcsan: kcsan_test: build without structleak plugin mailmap: update email for Iskren Chernev eventfd: change int to __u64 in eventfd_signal() ifndef CONFIG_EVENTFD rapidio: fix possible UAF when kfifo_alloc() fails relay: use strscpy() is more robust and safer cpumask: limit visibility of FORCE_NR_CPUS acct: fix potential integer overflow in encode_comp_t() acct: fix accuracy loss for input value of encode_comp_t() linux/init.h: include <linux/build_bug.h> and <linux/stringify.h> rapidio: rio: fix possible name leak in rio_register_mport() rapidio: fix possible name leaks when rio_add_device() fails ...
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git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "This was a not-too-busy cycle for documentation; highlights include: - The beginnings of a set of translations into Spanish, headed up by Carlos Bilbao - More Chinese translations - A change to the Sphinx "alabaster" theme by default for HTML generation. Unlike the previous default (Read the Docs), alabaster is shipped with Sphinx by default, reducing the number of other dependencies that need to be installed. It also (IMO) produces a cleaner and more readable result. - The ability to render the documentation into the texinfo format (something Sphinx could always do, we just never wired it up until now) Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, build-warning fixes, and minor updates" * tag 'docs-6.2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (67 commits) Documentation/features: Use loongarch instead of loong Documentation/features-refresh.sh: Only sed the beginning "arch" of ARCH_DIR docs/zh_CN: Fix '.. only::' directive's expression docs/sp_SP: Add memory-barriers.txt Spanish translation docs/zh_CN/LoongArch: Update links of LoongArch ISA Vol1 and ELF psABI docs/LoongArch: Update links of LoongArch ISA Vol1 and ELF psABI Documentation/features: Update feature lists for 6.1 Documentation: Fixed a typo in bootconfig.rst docs/sp_SP: Add process coding-style translation docs/sp_SP: Add kernel-docs.rst Spanish translation docs: Create translations/sp_SP/process/, move submitting-patches.rst docs: Add book to process/kernel-docs.rst docs: Retire old resources from kernel-docs.rst docs: Update maintainer of kernel-docs.rst Documentation: riscv: Document the sv57 VM layout Documentation: USB: correct possessive "its" usage math64: fix kernel-doc return value warnings math64: add kernel-doc for DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP math64: favor kernel-doc from header files doc: add texinfodocs and infodocs targets ...
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https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "The first set of changes after the merge, the major ones being: - String and formatting: new types 'CString', 'CStr', 'BStr' and 'Formatter'; new macros 'c_str!', 'b_str!' and 'fmt!'. - Errors: the rest of the error codes from 'errno-base.h', as well as some 'From' trait implementations for the 'Error' type. - Printing: the rest of the 'pr_*!' levels and the continuation one 'pr_cont!', as well as a new sample. - 'alloc' crate: new constructors 'try_with_capacity()' and 'try_with_capacity_in()' for 'RawVec' and 'Vec'. - Procedural macros: new macros '#[vtable]' and 'concat_idents!', as well as better ergonomics for 'module!' users. - Asserting: new macros 'static_assert!', 'build_error!' and 'build_assert!', as well as a new crate 'build_error' to support them. - Vocabulary types: new types 'Opaque' and 'Either'. - Debugging: new macro 'dbg!'" * tag 'rust-6.2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (28 commits) rust: types: add `Opaque` type rust: types: add `Either` type rust: build_assert: add `build_{error,assert}!` macros rust: add `build_error` crate rust: static_assert: add `static_assert!` macro rust: std_vendor: add `dbg!` macro based on `std`'s one rust: str: add `fmt!` macro rust: str: add `CString` type rust: str: add `Formatter` type rust: str: add `c_str!` macro rust: str: add `CStr` unit tests rust: str: implement several traits for `CStr` rust: str: add `CStr` type rust: str: add `b_str!` macro rust: str: add `BStr` type rust: alloc: add `Vec::try_with_capacity{,_in}()` constructors rust: alloc: add `RawVec::try_with_capacity_in()` constructor rust: prelude: add `error::code::*` constant items rust: error: add `From` implementations for `Error` rust: error: add codes from `errno-base.h` ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-traceLinus Torvalds authored
Pull tracing tools updates from Steven Rostedt: - New tool "rv" for starting and stopping runtime verification. Example: ./rv mon wip -r printk -v Enables the wake-in-preempt monitor and the printk reactor in verbose mode - Fix exit status of rtla usage() calls * tag 'trace-tools-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: Documentation/rv: Add verification/rv man pages tools/rv: Add in-kernel monitor interface rv: Add rv tool rtla: Fix exit status when returning from calls to usage()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktestLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ktest updates from Steven Rostedt: - Fix minconfig test to unset the config and not relying on olddefconfig to do it, as some configs are set to default y - Fix reading grub2 menus for handling submenus - Add new ${shell <cmd>} to execute shell commands that will be useful for setting variables like: HOSTNAME := ${shell hostname} * tag 'ktest-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest: ktest.pl: Add shell commands to variables kest.pl: Fix grub2 menu handling for rebooting ktest.pl minconfig: Unset configs instead of just removing them
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-next-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan: "Several enhancements, fixes, clean-ups, documentation updates, improvements to logging and KTAP compliance of KUnit test output: - log numbers in decimal and hex - parse KTAP compliant test output - allow conditionally exposing static symbols to tests when KUNIT is enabled - make static symbols visible during kunit testing - clean-ups to remove unused structure definition" * tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-next-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (29 commits) Documentation: dev-tools: Clarify requirements for result description apparmor: test: make static symbols visible during kunit testing kunit: add macro to allow conditionally exposing static symbols to tests kunit: tool: make parser preserve whitespace when printing test log Documentation: kunit: Fix "How Do I Use This" / "Next Steps" sections kunit: tool: don't include KTAP headers and the like in the test log kunit: improve KTAP compliance of KUnit test output kunit: tool: parse KTAP compliant test output mm: slub: test: Use the kunit_get_current_test() function kunit: Use the static key when retrieving the current test kunit: Provide a static key to check if KUnit is actively running tests kunit: tool: make --json do nothing if --raw_ouput is set kunit: tool: tweak error message when no KTAP found kunit: remove KUNIT_INIT_MEM_ASSERTION macro Documentation: kunit: Remove redundant 'tips.rst' page Documentation: KUnit: reword description of assertions Documentation: KUnit: make usage.rst a superset of tips.rst, remove duplication kunit: eliminate KUNIT_INIT_*_ASSERT_STRUCT macros kunit: tool: remove redundant file.close() call in unit test kunit: tool: unit tests all check parser errors, standardize formatting a bit ...
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan: "Several fixes and enhancements to existing tests and a few new tests: - add new amd-pstate tests and fix and enhance existing ones - add new watchdog tests and enhance existing ones to improve coverage - fixes to ftrace, splice_read, rtc, and efivars tests - fixes to handle egrep obsolescence in the latest grep release - miscellaneous spelling and SPDX fixes" * tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (24 commits) selftests/ftrace: Use long for synthetic event probe test selftests/tpm2: Split async tests call to separate shell script runner selftests: splice_read: Fix sysfs read cases selftests: ftrace: Use "grep -E" instead of "egrep" selftests: gpio: Use "grep -E" instead of "egrep" selftests: kselftest_deps: Use "grep -E" instead of "egrep" selftests/efivarfs: Add checking of the test return value cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix spdxcheck warnings for amd-pstate-ut.c selftests: rtc: skip when RTC is not present selftests/ftrace: event_triggers: wait longer for test_event_enable selftests/vDSO: Add riscv getcpu & gettimeofday test Documentation: amd-pstate: Add tbench and gitsource test introduction selftests: amd-pstate: Trigger gitsource benchmark and test cpus selftests: amd-pstate: Trigger tbench benchmark and test cpus selftests: amd-pstate: Split basic.sh into run.sh and basic.sh. selftests: amd-pstate: Rename amd-pstate-ut.sh to basic.sh. selftests/ftrace: Convert tracer tests to use 'requires' to specify program dependency selftests/ftrace: Add check for ping command for trigger tests selftests/watchdog: Fix spelling mistake "Temeprature" -> "Temperature" selftests/watchdog: add test for WDIOC_GETTEMP ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/randomLinus Torvalds authored
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it, there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an interval: get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil) get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX] get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil] Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in improvements throughout the tree. I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next, there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the second week. This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout. - More consistent use of get_random_canary(). - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and simplification in configuration. - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works in all relevant contexts. - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to prevent accidental leakage. These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter. - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key, replacing an sleep loop wart. - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes going through helpers better suited for other cases. - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy. But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter, without the absent latent entropy variable. - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2). - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will cause latencies. * tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits) random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier random: add back async readiness notifier random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy() hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes() random: adjust comment to account for removed function random: remove early archrandom abstraction random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary() stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpuLinus Torvalds authored
Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou: "Baoquan was nice enough to run some clean ups for percpu" * 'for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: mm/percpu: remove unused PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SLOTS mm/percpu.c: remove the lcm code since block size is fixed at page size mm/percpu: replace the goto with break mm/percpu: add comment to state the empty populated pages accounting mm/percpu: Update the code comment when creating new chunk mm/percpu: use list_first_entry_or_null in pcpu_reclaim_populated() mm/percpu: remove unused pcpu_map_extend_chunks
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching update from Petr Mladek: - code cleanup * tag 'livepatching-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: livepatch: Move the result-invariant calculation out of the loop
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- 12 Dec, 2022 3 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroupLinus Torvalds authored
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: "Nothing too interesting: - Add CONFIG_DEBUG_GROUP_REF which makes cgroup refcnt operations kprobable - A couple cpuset optimizations - Other misc changes including doc and test updates" * tag 'cgroup-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: remove rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() in critical section of spin_lock_irq() cgroup/cpuset: Improve cpuset_css_alloc() description kselftest/cgroup: Add cleanup() to test_cpuset_prs.sh cgroup/cpuset: Optimize cpuset_attach() on v2 cgroup/cpuset: Skip spread flags update on v2 kselftest/cgroup: Fix gathering number of CPUs cgroup: cgroup refcnt functions should be exported when CONFIG_DEBUG_CGROUP_REF cgroup: Implement DEBUG_CGROUP_REF
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - Implement persistent user-requested affinity: introduce affinity_context::user_mask and unconditionally preserve the user-requested CPU affinity masks, for long-lived tasks to better interact with cpusets & CPU hotplug events over longer timespans, without destroying the original affinity intent if the underlying topology changes. - Uclamp updates: fix relationship between uclamp and fits_capacity() - PSI fixes - Misc fixes & updates * tag 'sched-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched: Clear ttwu_pending after enqueue_task() sched/psi: Use task->psi_flags to clear in CPU migration sched/psi: Stop relying on timer_pending() for poll_work rescheduling sched/psi: Fix avgs_work re-arm in psi_avgs_work() sched/psi: Fix possible missing or delayed pending event sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed() sched: Enforce user requested affinity sched: Always preserve the user requested cpumask sched: Introduce affinity_context sched: Add __releases annotations to affine_move_task() sched/fair: Check if prev_cpu has highest spare cap in feec() sched/fair: Consider capacity inversion in util_fits_cpu() sched/fair: Detect capacity inversion sched/uclamp: Cater for uclamp in find_energy_efficient_cpu()'s early exit condition sched/uclamp: Make cpu_overutilized() use util_fits_cpu() sched/uclamp: Make asym_fits_capacity() use util_fits_cpu() sched/uclamp: Make select_idle_capacity() use util_fits_cpu() sched/uclamp: Fix fits_capacity() check in feec() sched/uclamp: Make task_fits_capacity() use util_fits_cpu() sched/uclamp: Fix relationship between uclamp and migration margin
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar: - Thoroughly rewrite the data structures that implement perf task context handling, with the goal of fixing various quirks and unfeatures both in already merged, and in upcoming proposed code. The old data structure is the per task and per cpu perf_event_contexts: task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context ^ | ^ | ^ `---------------------------------' | `--> pmu ---' v ^ perf_event ------' In this new design this is replaced with a single task context and a single CPU context, plus intermediate data-structures: task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context ^ | ^ ^ `---------------------------' | | | | perf_cpu_pmu_context <--. | `----. ^ | | | | | | v v | | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context | | | | | | | v v | perf_event ---> pmu ----------------' [ See commit bd275681 for more details. ] This rewrite was developed by Peter Zijlstra and Ravi Bangoria. - Optimize perf_tp_event() - Update the Intel uncore PMU driver, extending it with UPI topology discovery on various hardware models. - Misc fixes & cleanups * tag 'perf-core-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits) perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in __uncore_imc_init_box() perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in snr_uncore_mmio_map() perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in hswep_has_limit_sbox() perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in sad_cfg_iio_topology() perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make set_mapping() procedure void perf/x86/intel/uncore: Update sysfs-devices-mapping file perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Sapphire Rapids perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Icelake Server perf/x86/intel/uncore: Get UPI NodeID and GroupID perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable UPI topology discovery for Skylake Server perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize get_topology() for SKX PMUs perf/x86/intel/uncore: Disable I/O stacks to PMU mapping on ICX-D perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clear attr_update properly perf/x86/intel/uncore: Introduce UPI topology type perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize IIO topology support perf/core: Don't allow grouping events from different hw pmus perf/amd/ibs: Make IBS a core pmu perf: Fix function pointer case perf/x86/amd: Remove the repeated declaration perf: Fix possible memleak in pmu_dev_alloc() ...
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