- 06 Aug, 2019 40 commits
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Josh Poimboeuf authored
commit 18ec54fd upstream Spectre v1 isn't only about array bounds checks. It can affect any conditional checks. The kernel entry code interrupt, exception, and NMI handlers all have conditional swapgs checks. Those may be problematic in the context of Spectre v1, as kernel code can speculatively run with a user GS. For example: if (coming from user space) swapgs mov %gs:<percpu_offset>, %reg mov (%reg), %reg1 When coming from user space, the CPU can speculatively skip the swapgs, and then do a speculative percpu load using the user GS value. So the user can speculatively force a read of any kernel value. If a gadget exists which uses the percpu value as an address in another load/store, then the contents of the kernel value may become visible via an L1 side channel attack. A similar attack exists when coming from kernel space. The CPU can speculatively do the swapgs, causing the user GS to get used for the rest of the speculative window. The mitigation is similar to a traditional Spectre v1 mitigation, except: a) index masking isn't possible; because the index (percpu offset) isn't user-controlled; and b) an lfence is needed in both the "from user" swapgs path and the "from kernel" non-swapgs path (because of the two attacks described above). The user entry swapgs paths already have SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3, which has a CR3 write when PTI is enabled. Since CR3 writes are serializing, the lfences can be skipped in those cases. On the other hand, the kernel entry swapgs paths don't depend on PTI. To avoid unnecessary lfences for the user entry case, create two separate features for alternative patching: X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL Use these features in entry code to patch in lfences where needed. The features aren't enabled yet, so there's no functional change. Signed-off-by:
Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by:
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Fenghua Yu authored
commit acec0ce0 upstream It's a waste for the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_* feature bits to occupy two whole feature bits words. To better utilize feature words, re-define word 11 to host scattered features and move the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_* features into Linux defined word 11. More scattered features can be added in word 11 in the future. Rename leaf 11 in cpuid_leafs to CPUID_LNX_4 to reflect it's a Linux-defined leaf. Rename leaf 12 as CPUID_DUMMY which will be replaced by a meaningful name in the next patch when CPUID.7.1:EAX occupies world 12. Maximum number of RMID and cache occupancy scale are retrieved from CPUID.0xf.1 after scattered CQM features are enumerated. Carve out the code into a separate function. KVM doesn't support resctrl now. So it's safe to move the X86_FEATURE_CQM_* features to scattered features word 11 for KVM. Signed-off-by:
Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Borislav Petkov authored
commit 45fc56e6 upstream ... into a separate function for better readability. Split out from a patch from Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> to keep the mechanical, sole code movement separate for easy review. No functional changes. Signed-off-by:
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Suganath Prabu authored
commit df9a6061 upstream. Although SAS3 & SAS3.5 IT HBA controllers support 64-bit DMA addressing, as per hardware design, if DMA-able range contains all 64-bits set (0xFFFFFFFF-FFFFFFFF) then it results in a firmware fault. E.g. SGE's start address is 0xFFFFFFFF-FFFF000 and data length is 0x1000 bytes. when HBA tries to DMA the data at 0xFFFFFFFF-FFFFFFFF location then HBA will fault the firmware. Driver will set 63-bit DMA mask to ensure the above address will not be used. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19.63 Signed-off-by:
Suganath Prabu <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Andy Lutomirski authored
commit ff17bbe0 upstream. GCC 5.5.0 sometimes cleverly hoists reads of the pvclock and/or hvclock pages before the vclock mode checks. This creates a path through vclock_gettime() in which no vclock is enabled at all (due to disabled TSC on old CPUs, for example) but the pvclock or hvclock page nevertheless read. This will segfault on bare metal. This fixes commit 459e3a21 ("gcc-9: properly declare the {pv,hv}clock_page storage") in the sense that, before that commit, GCC didn't seem to generate the offending code. There was nothing wrong with that commit per se, and -stable maintainers should backport this to all supported kernels regardless of whether the offending commit was present, since the same crash could just as easily be triggered by the phase of the moon. On GCC 9.1.1, this doesn't seem to affect the generated code at all, so I'm not too concerned about performance regressions from this fix. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reported-by:
Duncan Roe <duncan_roe@optusnet.com.au> Signed-off-by:
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Linus Torvalds authored
commit 459e3a21 upstream. The pvlock_page and hvclock_page variables are (as the name implies) addresses to pages, created by the linker script. But we declared them as just "extern u8" variables, which _works_, but now that gcc does some more bounds checking, it causes warnings like warning: array subscript 1 is outside array bounds of ‘u8[1]’ when we then access more than one byte from those variables. Fix this by simply making the declaration of the variables match reality, which makes the compiler happy too. Signed-off-by:
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Josh Poimboeuf authored
commit bcb6fb5d upstream. Starting with GCC 8, a lot of unlikely code was moved out of line to "cold" subfunctions in .text.unlikely. For example, the unlikely bits of: irq_do_set_affinity() are moved out to the following subfunction: irq_do_set_affinity.cold.49() Starting with GCC 9, the numbered suffix has been removed. So in the above example, the cold subfunction is instead: irq_do_set_affinity.cold() Tweak the objtool subfunction detection logic so that it detects both GCC 8 and GCC 9 naming schemes. Reported-by:
Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by:
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Eugeniy Paltsev authored
commit 493a2f81 upstream. After reworking U-boot args handling code and adding paranoid arguments check we can eliminate CONFIG_ARC_UBOOT_SUPPORT and enable uboot support unconditionally. For JTAG case we can assume that core registers will come up reset value of 0 or in worst case we rely on user passing '-on=clear_regs' to Metaware debugger. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by:
Corentin LABBE <clabbe@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by:
Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by:
Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jean Delvare authored
commit 25e5ef30 upstream. The integration of the at24 driver into the nvmem framework broke the world-readability of spd EEPROMs. Fix it. Signed-off-by:
Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 57d15550 ("eeprom: at24: extend driver to plug into the NVMEM framework") Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by:
Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> [Bartosz: backported to v4.19.y] Signed-off-by:
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Xiaolin Zhang authored
commit 7366aeb7 upstream. GPU hang observed during the guest OCL conformance test which is caused by THP GTT feature used durning the test. It was observed the same GFN with different size (4K and 2M) requested from the guest in GVT. So during the guest page dma map stage, it is required to unmap first with orginal size and then remap again with requested size. Fixes: b901b252 ("drm/i915/gvt: Add 2M huge gtt support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by:
Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Xiaolin Zhang <xiaolin.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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John Fleck authored
commit cd48a820 upstream. The call to alloc_rsm_map_table does not check if the kmalloc fails. Check for a NULL on alloc, and bail if it fails. Fixes: 372cc85a ("IB/hfi1: Extract RSM map table init from QOS") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190715164521.74174.27047.stgit@awfm-01.aw.intel.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by:
Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
John Fleck <john.fleck@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by:
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Yishai Hadas authored
commit b7165bd0 upstream. The specification for the Toeplitz function doesn't require to set the key explicitly to be symmetric. In case a symmetric functionality is required a symmetric key can be simply used. Wrongly forcing the algorithm to symmetric causes the wrong packet distribution and a performance degradation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723065733.4899-7-leon@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7 Fixes: 28d61370 ("IB/mlx5: Add RSS QP support") Signed-off-by:
Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by:
Alex Vainman <alexv@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by:
Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by:
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Yishai Hadas authored
commit b9332dad upstream. Any dma map underlying the MR should only be freed once the MR is fenced at the hardware. As of the above we first destroy the MKEY and just after that can safely call to dma_unmap_single(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723065733.4899-6-leon@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3 Fixes: 8a187ee5 ("IB/mlx5: Support the new memory registration API") Signed-off-by:
Artemy Kovalyov <artemyko@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by:
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Yishai Hadas authored
commit 9ec4483a upstream. Fix unreg_umr to move the MR to a kernel owned PD (i.e. the UMR PD) which can't be accessed by userspace. This ensures that nothing can continue to access the MR once it has been placed in the kernels cache for reuse. MRs in the cache continue to have their HW state, including DMA tables, present. Even though the MR has been invalidated, changing the PD provides an additional layer of protection against use of the MR. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723065733.4899-5-leon@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10 Fixes: e126ba97 ("mlx5: Add driver for Mellanox Connect-IB adapters") Signed-off-by:
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Yishai Hadas authored
commit afd14174 upstream. Use a direct firmware command to destroy the mkey in case the unreg UMR operation has failed. This prevents a case that a mkey will leak out from the cache post a failure to be destroyed by a UMR WR. In case the MR cache limit didn't reach a call to add another entry to the cache instead of the destroyed one is issued. In addition, replaced a warn message to WARN_ON() as this flow is fatal and can't happen unless some bug around. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723065733.4899-4-leon@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10 Fixes: 49780d42 ("IB/mlx5: Expose MR cache for mlx5_ib") Signed-off-by:
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Yishai Hadas authored
commit 6a053953 upstream. Fix unreg_umr to ignore the mkey state and do not fail if was freed. This prevents a case that a user space application already changed the mkey state to free and then the UMR operation will fail leaving the mkey in an inappropriate state. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723065733.4899-3-leon@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19 Fixes: 968e78dd ("IB/mlx5: Enhance UMR support to allow partial page table update") Signed-off-by:
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Juergen Gross authored
commit 50f6393f upstream. The condition in xen_swiotlb_free_coherent() for deciding whether to call xen_destroy_contiguous_region() is wrong: in case the region to be freed is not contiguous calling xen_destroy_contiguous_region() is the wrong thing to do: it would result in inconsistent mappings of multiple PFNs to the same MFN. This will lead to various strange crashes or data corruption. Instead of calling xen_destroy_contiguous_region() in that case a warning should be issued as that situation should never occur. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by:
Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by:
Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by:
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Munehisa Kamata authored
commit 2b5c8f00 upstream. Commit abbbdf12 ("replace kill_bdev() with __invalidate_device()") once did this, but 29eaadc0 ("nbd: stop using the bdev everywhere") resurrected kill_bdev() and it has been there since then. So buffer_head mappings still get killed on a server disconnection, and we can still hit the BUG_ON on a filesystem on the top of the nbd device. EXT4-fs (nbd0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null) block nbd0: Receive control failed (result -32) block nbd0: shutting down sockets print_req_error: I/O error, dev nbd0, sector 66264 flags 3000 EXT4-fs warning (device nbd0): htree_dirblock_to_tree:979: inode #2: lblock 0: comm ls: error -5 reading directory block print_req_error: I/O error, dev nbd0, sector 2264 flags 3000 EXT4-fs error (device nbd0): __ext4_get_inode_loc:4690: inode #2: block 283: comm ls: unable to read itable block EXT4-fs error (device nbd0) in ext4_reserve_inode_write:5894: IO failure ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:3057! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 7 PID: 40045 Comm: jbd2/nbd0-8 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc3+ #4 Hardware name: Amazon EC2 m5.12xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017 RIP: 0010:submit_bh_wbc+0x18b/0x190 ... Call Trace: jbd2_write_superblock+0xf1/0x230 [jbd2] ? account_entity_enqueue+0xc5/0xf0 jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail+0x94/0xe0 [jbd2] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x12f/0x1d20 [jbd2] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 ... ? lock_timer_base+0x67/0x80 kjournald2+0x121/0x360 [jbd2] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60 kthread+0xf8/0x130 ? commit_timeout+0x10/0x10 [jbd2] ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 With __invalidate_device(), I no longer hit the BUG_ON with sync or unmount on the disconnected device. Fixes: 29eaadc0 ("nbd: stop using the bdev everywhere") Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ratna Manoj Bolla <manoj.br@gmail.com> Cc: nbd@other.debian.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Reviewed-by:
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by:
Munehisa Kamata <kamatam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by:
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Will Deacon authored
commit 147b9635 upstream. If CTR_EL0.{CWG,ERG} are 0b0000 then they must be interpreted to have their architecturally maximum values, which defeats the use of FTR_HIGHER_SAFE when sanitising CPU ID registers on heterogeneous machines. Introduce FTR_HIGHER_OR_ZERO_SAFE so that these fields effectively saturate at zero. Fixes: 3c739b57 ("arm64: Keep track of CPU feature registers") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4.x- Reviewed-by:
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Acked-by:
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Will Deacon authored
commit 849adec4 upstream. Commit d968d2b8 ("ARM: 7497/1: hw_breakpoint: allow single-byte watchpoints on all addresses") changed the validation requirements for hardware watchpoints on arch/arm/. Update our compat layer to implement the same relaxation. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Will Deacon authored
commit 0d7fd70f upstream. Handling of the CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED transition in the Arm PMU PM notifier code incorrectly skips restoration of the counters. Fix the logic so that CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED follows the same path as CPU_PM_EXIT. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: da4e4f18 ("drivers/perf: arm_pmu: implement CPU_PM notifier") Reported-by:
Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Acked-by:
Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Helge Deller authored
commit 3fe6c873 upstream. With debug info enabled (CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y) the resulting vmlinux may get that huge that we need to increase the start addresss for the decompression text section otherwise one will face a linker error. Reported-by:
Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org> Tested-by:
Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by:
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Chris Down authored
commit b59b1baa upstream. On my laptop most memcg kselftests were being skipped because it claimed cgroup v2 hierarchy wasn't mounted, but this isn't correct. Instead, it seems current systemd HEAD mounts it with the name "cgroup2" instead of "cgroup": % grep cgroup /proc/mounts cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate 0 0 I can't think of a reason to need to check fs_spec explicitly since it's arbitrary, so we can just rely on fs_vfstype. After these changes, `make TARGETS=cgroup kselftest` actually runs the cgroup v2 tests in more cases. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190723210737.GA487@chrisdown.nameSigned-off-by:
Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Stefan Haberland authored
commit 41995342 upstream. After getting a storage server event that causes the DASD device driver to update its unit address configuration during a device shutdown there is the possibility of an endless loop in the device driver. In the system log there will be ongoing DASD error messages with RC: -19. The reason is that the loop starting the ruac request only terminates when the retry counter is decreased to 0. But in the sleep_on function there are early exit paths that do not decrease the retry counter. Prevent an endless loop by handling those cases separately. Remove the unnecessary do..while loop since the sleep_on function takes care of retries by itself. Fixes: 8e09f215 ("[S390] dasd: add hyper PAV support to DASD device driver, part 1") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.25+ Signed-off-by:
Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Yang Shi authored
commit fa1e512f upstream. Shakeel Butt reported premature oom on kernel with "cgroup_disable=memory" since mem_cgroup_is_root() returns false even though memcg is actually NULL. The drop_caches is also broken. It is because commit aeed1d32 ("mm/vmscan.c: generalize shrink_slab() calls in shrink_node()") removed the !memcg check before !mem_cgroup_is_root(). And, surprisingly root memcg is allocated even though memory cgroup is disabled by kernel boot parameter. Add mem_cgroup_disabled() check to make reclaimer work as expected. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563385526-20805-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: aeed1d32 ("mm/vmscan.c: generalize shrink_slab() calls in shrink_node()") Signed-off-by:
Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reported-by:
Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Jan Hadrava <had@kam.mff.cuni.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.19+] Signed-off-by:
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Samuel Thibault authored
commit 74bf71ed upstream. Distribution installation images such as Debian include different sets of modules which can be downloaded dynamically. Such images may notably include the hda sound modules but not the i915 DRM module, even if the latter was enabled at build time, as reported on https://bugs.debian.org/931507 In such a case hdac_i915 would be linked in and try to load the i915 module, fail since it is not there, but still wait for a whole minute before giving up binding with it. This fixes such as case by only waiting for the binding if the module was properly loaded (or module support is disabled, in which case i915 is already compiled-in anyway). Fixes: f9b54e19 ("ALSA: hda/i915: Allow delayed i915 audio component binding") Signed-off-by:
Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Ondrej Mosnacek authored
commit 45385237 upstream. Since roles_init() adds some entries to the role hash table, we need to destroy also its keys/values on error, otherwise we get a memory leak in the error path. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: syzbot+fee3a14d4cdf92646287@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1da177e4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by:
Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by:
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Marco Felsch authored
commit 8493b2a0 upstream. Some devices are not supposed to support on-die ECC but experience shows that internal ECC machinery can actually be enabled through the "SET FEATURE (EFh)" command, even if a read of the "READ ID Parameter Tables" returns that it is not. Currently, the driver checks the "READ ID Parameter" field directly after having enabled the feature. If the check fails it returns immediately but leaves the ECC on. When using buggy chips like MT29F2G08ABAGA and MT29F2G08ABBGA, all future read/program cycles will go through the on-die ECC, confusing the host controller which is supposed to be the one handling correction. To address this in a common way we need to turn off the on-die ECC directly after reading the "READ ID Parameter" and before checking the "ECC status". Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: dbc44edb ("mtd: rawnand: micron: Fix on-die ECC detection logic") Signed-off-by:
Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by:
Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com> Signed-off-by:
Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by:
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Gustavo A. R. Silva authored
commit 6497d0a9 upstream. sl is controlled by user-space, hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability. Fix this by sanitizing sl before using it to index ibp->sl_to_sc. Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be completed with a dependent load/store [1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180423164740.GY17484@dhcp22.suse.cz/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731175428.GA16736@embeddedorSigned-off-by:
Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Michael Wu authored
commit 223ecaf1 upstream. When a pin is active-low, logical trigger edge should be inverted to match the same interrupt opportunity. For example, a button pushed triggers falling edge in ACTIVE_HIGH case; in ACTIVE_LOW case, the button pushed triggers rising edge. For user space the IRQ requesting doesn't need to do any modification except to configuring GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_ACTIVE_LOW. For example, we want to catch the event when the button is pushed. The button on the original board drives level to be low when it is pushed, and drives level to be high when it is released. In user space we can do: req.handleflags = GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_INPUT; req.eventflags = GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_FALLING_EDGE; while (1) { read(fd, &dat, sizeof(dat)); if (dat.id == GPIOEVENT_EVENT_FALLING_EDGE) printf("button pushed\n"); } Run the same logic on another board which the polarity of the button is inverted; it drives level to be high when pushed, and level to be low when released. For this inversion we add flag GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_ACTIVE_LOW: req.handleflags = GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_INPUT | GPIOHANDLE_REQUEST_ACTIVE_LOW; req.eventflags = GPIOEVENT_REQUEST_FALLING_EDGE; At the result, there are no any events caught when the button is pushed. By the way, button releasing will emit a "falling" event. The timing of "falling" catching is not expected. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Michael Wu <michael.wu@vatics.com> Tested-by:
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Joe Perches authored
commit 665e985c upstream. Arguments are supposed to be ordered high then low. Signed-off-by:
Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by:
Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> Fixes: ed80a13b ("mmc: meson-mx-sdio: Add a driver for the Amlogic Meson8 and Meson8b SoCs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
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Douglas Anderson authored
commit ba2d139b upstream. In commit 46d17952 ("mmc: dw_mmc: Wait for data transfer after response errors.") we fixed a tuning-induced hang that I saw when stress testing tuning on certain SD cards. I won't re-hash that whole commit, but the summary is that as a normal part of tuning you need to deal with transfer errors and there were cases where these transfer errors was putting my system into a bad state causing all future transfers to fail. That commit fixed handling of the transfer errors for me. In downstream Chrome OS my fix landed and had the same behavior for all SD/MMC commands. However, it looks like when the commit landed upstream we limited it to only SD tuning commands. Presumably this was to try to get around problems that Alim Akhtar reported on exynos [1]. Unfortunately while stress testing reboots (and suspend/resume) on some rk3288-based Chromebooks I found the same problem on the eMMC on some of my Chromebooks (the ones with Hynix eMMC). Since the eMMC tuning command is different (MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 vs. MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK) we were basically getting back into the same situation. I'm hoping that whatever problems exynos was having in the past are somehow magically fixed now and we can make the behavior the same for all commands. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAGOxZ53WfNbaMe0_AM0qBqU47kAfgmPBVZC8K8Y-_J3mDMqW4A@mail.gmail.com Fixes: 46d17952 ("mmc: dw_mmc: Wait for data transfer after response errors.") Signed-off-by:
Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@gmail.com> Cc: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
commit cb2d3dad upstream. When one transaction is finishing its commit, it is possible for another transaction to start and enter its initial commit phase as well. If the first ends up getting aborted, we have a small time window where the second transaction commit does not notice that the previous transaction aborted and ends up committing, writing a superblock that points to btrees that reference extent buffers (nodes and leafs) that were not persisted to disk. The consequence is that after mounting the filesystem again, we will be unable to load some btree nodes/leafs, either because the content on disk is either garbage (or just zeroes) or corresponds to the old content of a previouly COWed or deleted node/leaf, resulting in the well known error messages "parent transid verify failed on ...". The following sequence diagram illustrates how this can happen. CPU 1 CPU 2 <at transaction N> btrfs_commit_transaction() (...) --> sets transaction state to TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED --> sets fs_info->running_transaction to NULL (...) btrfs_start_transaction() start_transaction() wait_current_trans() --> returns immediately because fs_info->running_transaction is NULL join_transaction() --> creates transaction N + 1 --> sets fs_info->running_transaction to transaction N + 1 --> adds transaction N + 1 to the fs_info->trans_list list --> returns transaction handle pointing to the new transaction N + 1 (...) btrfs_sync_file() btrfs_start_transaction() --> returns handle to transaction N + 1 (...) btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction() --> writeback of some extent buffer fails, returns an error btrfs_handle_fs_error() --> sets BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR in fs_info->fs_state --> jumps to label "scrub_continue" cleanup_transaction() btrfs_abort_transaction(N) --> sets BTRFS_FS_STATE_TRANS_ABORTED flag in fs_info->fs_state --> sets aborted field in the transaction and transaction handle structures, for transaction N only --> removes transaction from the list fs_info->trans_list btrfs_commit_transaction(N + 1) --> transaction N + 1 was not aborted, so it proceeds (...) --> sets the transaction's state to TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START --> does not find the previous transaction (N) in the fs_info->trans_list, so it doesn't know that transaction was aborted, and the commit of transaction N + 1 proceeds (...) --> sets transaction N + 1 state to TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction() --> succeeds writing all extent buffers created in the transaction N + 1 write_all_supers() --> succeeds --> we now have a superblock on disk that points to trees that refer to at least one extent buffer that was never persisted So fix this by updating the transaction commit path to check if the flag BTRFS_FS_STATE_TRANS_ABORTED is set on fs_info->fs_state if after setting the transaction to the TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START we do not find any previous transaction in the fs_info->trans_list. If the flag is set, just fail the transaction commit with -EROFS, as we do in other places. The exact error code for the previous transaction abort was already logged and reported. Fixes: 49b25e05 ("btrfs: enhance transaction abort infrastructure") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by:
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by:
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
commit b4f9a1a8 upstream. When doing an incremental send operation we can fail if we previously did deduplication operations against a file that exists in both snapshots. In that case we will fail the send operation with -EIO and print a message to dmesg/syslog like the following: BTRFS error (device sdc): Send: inconsistent snapshot, found updated \ extent for inode 257 without updated inode item, send root is 258, \ parent root is 257 This requires that we deduplicate to the same file in both snapshots for the same amount of times on each snapshot. The issue happens because a deduplication only updates the iversion of an inode and does not update any other field of the inode, therefore if we deduplicate the file on each snapshot for the same amount of time, the inode will have the same iversion value (stored as the "sequence" field on the inode item) on both snapshots, therefore it will be seen as unchanged between in the send snapshot while there are new/updated/deleted extent items when comparing to the parent snapshot. This makes the send operation return -EIO and print an error message. Example reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt # Create our first file. The first half of the file has several 64Kb # extents while the second half as a single 512Kb extent. $ xfs_io -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 -b 64K 0 512K" /mnt/foo $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 512K 512K" /mnt/foo # Create the base snapshot and the parent send stream from it. $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 $ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/mysnap1 # Create our second file, that has exactly the same data as the first # file. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 0 1M" /mnt/bar # Create the second snapshot, used for the incremental send, before # doing the file deduplication. $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 # Now before creating the incremental send stream: # # 1) Deduplicate into a subrange of file foo in snapshot mysnap1. This # will drop several extent items and add a new one, also updating # the inode's iversion (sequence field in inode item) by 1, but not # any other field of the inode; # # 2) Deduplicate into a different subrange of file foo in snapshot # mysnap2. This will replace an extent item with a new one, also # updating the inode's iversion by 1 but not any other field of the # inode. # # After these two deduplication operations, the inode items, for file # foo, are identical in both snapshots, but we have different extent # items for this inode in both snapshots. We want to check this doesn't # cause send to fail with an error or produce an incorrect stream. $ xfs_io -r -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 0 0 512K" /mnt/mysnap1/foo $ xfs_io -r -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 512K 512K 512K" /mnt/mysnap2/foo # Create the incremental send stream. $ btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt/mysnap2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -5: Input/output error This issue started happening back in 2015 when deduplication was updated to not update the inode's ctime and mtime and update only the iversion. Back then we would hit a BUG_ON() in send, but later in 2016 send was updated to return -EIO and print the error message instead of doing the BUG_ON(). A test case for fstests follows soon. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203933 Fixes: 1c919a5e ("btrfs: don't update mtime/ctime on deduped inodes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by:
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Masahiro Yamada authored
commit 5241ab4c upstream. CLANG_FLAGS is initialized by the following line: CLANG_FLAGS := --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%)) ..., which is run only when CROSS_COMPILE is set. Some build targets (bindeb-pkg etc.) recurse to the top Makefile. When you build the kernel with Clang but without CROSS_COMPILE, the same compiler flags such as -no-integrated-as are accumulated into CLANG_FLAGS. If you run 'make CC=clang' and then 'make CC=clang bindeb-pkg', Kbuild will recompile everything needlessly due to the build command change. Fix this by correctly initializing CLANG_FLAGS. Fixes: 238bcbc4 ("kbuild: consolidate Clang compiler flags") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.0+ Signed-off-by:
Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by:
Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Acked-by:
Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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M. Vefa Bicakci authored
commit 0c5b6c28 upstream. Prior to this commit, starting nconfig, xconfig or gconfig, and saving the .config file more than once caused data loss, where a .config file that contained only comments would be written to disk starting from the second save operation. This bug manifests itself because the SYMBOL_WRITTEN flag is never cleared after the first call to conf_write, and subsequent calls to conf_write then skip all of the configuration symbols due to the SYMBOL_WRITTEN flag being set. This commit resolves this issue by clearing the SYMBOL_WRITTEN flag from all symbols before conf_write returns. Fixes: 8e2442a5 ("kconfig: fix missing choice values in auto.conf") Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+ Signed-off-by:
M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com> Signed-off-by:
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Yongxin Liu authored
[ Upstream commit 09b90e2f ] In nouveau_conn_reset(), if connector->state is true, __drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state() will be called, but the memory pointed by asyc isn't freed. Memory leak happens in the following function __drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset(), where newly allocated asyc->state will be assigned to connector->state. So using nouveau_conn_atomic_destroy_state() instead of __drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state to free the "old" asyc. Here the is the log showing memory leak. unreferenced object 0xffff8c5480483c80 (size 192): comm "kworker/0:2", pid 188, jiffies 4294695279 (age 53.179s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 f0 ba 7b 54 8c ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...{T........... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<000000005005c0d0>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x195/0x2c0 [<00000000a122baed>] nouveau_conn_reset+0x25/0xc0 [nouveau] [<000000004fd189a2>] nouveau_connector_create+0x3a7/0x610 [nouveau] [<00000000c73343a8>] nv50_display_create+0x343/0x980 [nouveau] [<000000002e2b03c3>] nouveau_display_create+0x51f/0x660 [nouveau] [<00000000c924699b>] nouveau_drm_device_init+0x182/0x7f0 [nouveau] [<00000000cc029436>] nouveau_drm_probe+0x20c/0x2c0 [nouveau] [<000000007e961c3e>] local_pci_probe+0x47/0xa0 [<00000000da14d569>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x1a/0x30 [<0000000028da4805>] process_one_work+0x27c/0x660 [<000000001d415b04>] worker_thread+0x22b/0x3f0 [<0000000003b69f1f>] kthread+0x12f/0x150 [<00000000c94c29b7>] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Signed-off-by:
Yongxin Liu <yongxin.liu@windriver.com> Signed-off-by:
Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Zhenzhong Duan authored
[ Upstream commit 8c5477e8 ] Kernel build warns: 'sanitize_boot_params' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] at below files: arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.c arch/x86/boot/compressed/early_serial_console.c arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c That's becausethey each include misc.h which includes a definition of sanitize_boot_params() via bootparam_utils.h. Remove the inclusion from misc.h and have the c file including bootparam_utils.h directly. Signed-off-by:
Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Josh Poimboeuf authored
[ Upstream commit 083db676 ] The __raw_callee_save_*() functions have an ELF symbol size of zero, which confuses objtool and other tools. Fixes a bunch of warnings like the following: arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.o: warning: objtool: __raw_callee_save_xen_pte_val() is missing an ELF size annotation arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.o: warning: objtool: __raw_callee_save_xen_pgd_val() is missing an ELF size annotation arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.o: warning: objtool: __raw_callee_save_xen_make_pte() is missing an ELF size annotation arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.o: warning: objtool: __raw_callee_save_xen_make_pgd() is missing an ELF size annotation Signed-off-by:
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Josh Poimboeuf authored
[ Upstream commit 3901336e ] After making a change to improve objtool's sibling call detection, it started showing the following warning: arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.o: warning: objtool: .fixup+0x15: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame The problem is the ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() macro. It does a fake call by pushing a fake RIP and doing a jump. That tricks the unwinder into printing the function which triggered the exception, rather than the .fixup code. Instead of the hack to make it look like the original function made the call, just change the macro so that the original function actually does make the call. This allows removal of the hack, and also makes objtool happy. I triggered a vmx instruction exception and verified that the stack trace is still sane: kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:358! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 28 PID: 4096 Comm: qemu-kvm Not tainted 5.2.0+ #16 Hardware name: Lenovo THINKSYSTEM SD530 -[7X2106Z000]-/-[7X2106Z000]-, BIOS -[TEE113Z-1.00]- 07/17/2017 RIP: 0010:kvm_spurious_fault+0x5/0x10 Code: 00 00 00 00 00 8b 44 24 10 89 d2 45 89 c9 48 89 44 24 10 8b 44 24 08 48 89 44 24 08 e9 d4 40 22 00 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 55 49 89 fd 41 RSP: 0018:ffffbf91c683bd00 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000061f040000000 RBX: ffff9e159c77bba0 RCX: ffff9e15a5c87000 RDX: 0000000665c87000 RSI: ffff9e15a5c87000 RDI: ffff9e159c77bba0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff9e15a5c87000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: fffff8f2d99721c0 R12: ffff9e159c77bba0 R13: ffffbf91c671d960 R14: ffff9e159c778000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007fa341cbe700(0000) GS:ffff9e15b7400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fdd38356804 CR3: 00000006759de003 CR4: 00000000007606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: loaded_vmcs_init+0x4f/0xe0 alloc_loaded_vmcs+0x38/0xd0 vmx_create_vcpu+0xf7/0x600 kvm_vm_ioctl+0x5e9/0x980 ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 ? free_one_page+0x13f/0x4e0 do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x630 ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7fa349b1ee5b Signed-off-by:
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by:
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