Use resource managed variants of nvmem_register() and kzalloc().
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Fixes the following sparse warning:

drivers/platform/goldfish/goldfish_pipe.c:214:26: warning:
 symbol 'goldfish_pipe_dev' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This fixes two design flaws in hv_uio_generic.

Since hv_uio_probe is called from vmbus_probe with lock held
it potentially can cause sleep in an atomic section because
vmbus_open will wait for response from host.

The hv_uio_generic driver could not handle applications
exiting and restarting because the vmbus channel was
persistent.  Change the semantics so that the buffers are
allocated on probe, but not attached to host until
device is opened.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The ring buffer is contiguous IOVA and is mapped via phys addr
for sysfs file. Use same method for the UIO mapping.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Introduce the concept of mapping physical memory locations that
are normal memory. The new type UIO_MEM_IOVA are similar to
existing UIO_MEM_PHYS but the backing memory is not marked as uncached.

Also, indent related switch to the currently used style.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The UIO driver needs the ring buffer to be persistent(reused)
across open/close. Split the allocation and setup of ring buffer
out of vmbus_open. For normal usage vmbus_open/vmbus_close there
are no changes; only impacts uio_hv_generic which needs to keep
ring buffer memory and reuse when application restarts.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Avoid going from struct page to virt address (and back) by just
keeping pointer to the allocated pages instead of virt address.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Rather than passing relid and then looking up the channel.
Pass the channel directly, since caller already knows it.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

No symbols were used from this header.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kiryanov <rkir@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

goldfish_pipe_command is defines just after declaration and
nothing refers to goldfish_pipe before it is defined.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kiryanov <rkir@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The blank line is not required there.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kiryanov <rkir@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

platform: goldfish: pipe: Prevent memory corruption from several threads writing to the same variable

Move the "pages" buffer into "struct goldfish_pipe". Since we are
locking the mutex on the pipe in transfer_max_buffers, other threads
willnot be able to write into it, but other pipe instances could be
served because they have its own buffer.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kiryanov <rkir@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The boilerplate license is not necessary when the SPDX line is
present.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kiryanov <rkir@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Use CLAIM tags to make sure the device is available for use.

Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

module.h has duplicated include. hence just remove
redundant include file.
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The function should return -EFAULT when copy_from_user fails. Even
though the caller does not distinguish them. but we should keep backward
compatibility.
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Clang warns when a variable is assigned to itself.

drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_dma.c:1577:12: warning: explicitly assigning
value of variable of type 'bool' (aka '_Bool') to itself [-Wself-assign]
        dst_local = dst_local;
        ~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.

This is usually done to avoid an unused variable warning, which is the
case here. dst_local is used nowhere in this function, which has been
the case since the initial code drop in commit 7cc31cd2 ("misc: mic:
SCIF DMA and CPU copy interface") in 2015. Just remove the variable, it
can be added back if it was intended to be used.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/107Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

module.h already contains moduleparam.h,  so it is safe to remove
the redundant include.

The issue is detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

kgdbts current fails when compiled with restrict:

drivers/misc/kgdbts.c: In function ‘configure_kgdbts’:
drivers/misc/kgdbts.c:1070:2: error: ‘strcpy’ source argument is the same as destination [-Werror=restrict]
  strcpy(config, opt);
  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

As the error says, config is being used in both the source and destination.
Refactor the code to avoid the extra copy and put the parsing closer to
the actual location.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Clang warns when multiple pairs of parentheses are used for a single
conditional statement.

drivers/misc/echo/echo.c:384:27: warning: equality comparison with
extraneous parentheses [-Wparentheses-equality]
        if ((ec->nonupdate_dwell == 0)) {
             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
drivers/misc/echo/echo.c:384:27: note: remove extraneous parentheses
around the comparison to silence this warning
        if ((ec->nonupdate_dwell == 0)) {
            ~                    ^   ~
drivers/misc/echo/echo.c:384:27: note: use '=' to turn this equality
comparison into an assignment
        if ((ec->nonupdate_dwell == 0)) {
                                 ^~
                                 =
1 warning generated.

Remove them and while we're at it, simplify the zero check as '!var' is
used more than 'var == 0'.
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch adds support to uevent to help automatic module loading.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

device status update can be racy with probe in some cases, so make sure
it take lock during the probe. Also after probe the device is expected
to be ready for communications, so make sure that a logical address
can be assigned to it after probe. If it fails to do so then probe
defer such instances.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

device_id for device tree based devices come from dt compatible string,
such drivers need not provide non dt style device id table.

Match those device using compatible strings.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Validate logical address assigned by remote, in failure cases this value
is all zeors.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Register slimbus controller only after finishing powerup sequnce so that we
do not endup in situation where core starts sending transactions before
the controller is ready.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

It looks like there is a typo in probe return. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Move ngd platform driver out of loop so that it registers only once.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

of_node_put has taken the null pinter check into account. So it is
safe to remove the duplicated check before of_node_put.
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Trivial fix to spelling mistake in comment
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

It is useful to expose how many times the balloon resets. If it happens
more than very rarely - this is an indication for a problem.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Change all the remaining return values to int to avoid mistakes. Reduce
indentation when possible.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In preparation for supporting compaction and OOM notification, this
patch reworks the inflate/deflate loops. The main idea is to separate
the allocation, communication with the hypervisor, and the handling of
errors from each other. Doing will allow us to perform concurrent
inflation and deflation, excluding the actual communication with the
hypervisor.

To do so, we need to get rid of the remaining global state that is kept
in the balloon struct, specifically the refuse_list. When the VM
communicates with the hypervisor, it does not free or put back pages
to the balloon list and instead only moves the pages whose status
indicated failure into a refuse_list on the stack. Once the operation
completes, the inflation or deflation functions handle the list
appropriately.

As we do that, we can consolidate the communication with the hypervisor
for both the lock and unlock operations into a single function. We also
reuse the deflation function for popping the balloon.

As a preparation for preventing races, we hold a spinlock when the
communication actually takes place, and use atomic operations for
updating the balloon size. The balloon page list is still racy and will
be handled in the next patch.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

To allow the balloon statistics to be updated concurrently, we change
the statistics to be held per core and aggregate it when needed.

To avoid the memory overhead of keeping the statistics per core, and
since it is likely not used by most users, we start updating the
statistics only after the first use. A read-write semaphore is used to
protect the statistics initialization and avoid races. This semaphore is
(and will) be used to protect configuration changes during reset.

While we are at it, address some other issues: change the statistics
update to inline functions instead of define; use ulong for saving the
statistics; and clean the statistics printouts.

Note that this patch changes the format of the outputs. If there are any
automatic tools that use the statistics, they might fail.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

As we want to leave as little as possible on the global balloon
structure, to avoid possible future races, we want to get rid sysinfo.
We can actually get the total_ram directly, and simplify the logic of
vmballoon_send_get_target() a little.

While we are doing that, let's return int and avoid mistakes due to
bool/int conversions.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The required change in the balloon size is currently computed in
vmballoon_work(), vmballoon_inflate() and vmballoon_deflate(). Refactor
it to simplify the next patches.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The name of the macro'd VMW_BALLOON_2M_SHIFT is misleading. The value
reflects 2M huge-page order. Unfortunately, we cannot use
HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, since it is not defined when transparent huge-pages are
off, so we need to define our own one.

Rename it to VMW_BALLOON_2M_ORDER. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Currently, when the hypervisor rejects a page during lock operation, the
VM treats pages differently according to the error-code: in certain
cases the page is immediately freed, and in others it is put on a
rejection list and only freed later.

The behavior does not make too much sense. If the page is freed
immediately it is very likely to be used again in the next batch of
allocations, and be rejected again.

In addition, for support of compaction and OOM notifiers, we wish to
separate the logic that communicates with the hypervisor (as well as
analyzes the status of each page) from the logic that allocates or free
pages.

Treat all errors the same way, queuing the pages on the refuse list.
Move to the next allocation size (4k) when too many pages are refused.
Free the refused pages when moving to the next size to avoid situations
in which too much memory is waiting to be freed on the refused list.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The current abstractions for batch vs single operations seem suboptimal
and complicate the implementation of additional features (OOM,
compaction).

The immediate problem of the current abstractions is that they cause
differences in how operations are handled when batching is on or off.
For example, the refused_alloc counter is not updated when batching is
on. These discrepancies are caused by code redundancies.

Instead, this patch presents three type of operations, according to
whether batching is on or off: (1) add page, (2) communication with the
hypervisor and (3) retrieving the status of a page.

To avoid the overhead of virtual functions, and since we do not expect
additional interfaces for communication with the hypervisor, we use
static keys instead of virtual functions.

Finally, while we are at it, change vmballoon_init_batching() to return
int instead of bool, to be consistent in the return type and avoid
potential coding errors.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Splitting the allocations between sleeping and non-sleeping made some
sort of sense as long as rate-limiting was enabled. Now that it is
removed, we need to decide - either we want sleeping allocations or not.

Since no other Linux balloon driver (hv, Xen, virtio) uses sleeping
allocations, use the same approach.

We do distinguish, however, between 2MB allocations and 4kB allocations
and prevent reclamation on 2MB. In both cases, we avoid using emergency
low-memory pools, as it may cause undesired effects.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The use of accessors for batch entries complicates the code and makes it
less readable. Remove it an instead use bit-fields.
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>