- 26 Jan, 2015 9 commits
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Tony Lindgren authored
commit 027bc8b0 upstream. On some ARMs the memory can be mapped pgprot_noncached() and still be working for atomic operations. As pointed out by Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>, in some cases you do want to use pgprot_noncached() if the SoC supports it to see a debug printk just before a write hanging the system. On ARMs, the atomic operations on strongly ordered memory are implementation defined. So let's provide an optional kernel parameter for configuring pgprot_noncached(), and use pgprot_writecombine() by default. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by:
Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by:
Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
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Rob Herring authored
commit 7ae9cb81 upstream. Currently trying to use pstore on at least ARMs can hang as we're mapping the peristent RAM with pgprot_noncached(). On ARMs, pgprot_noncached() will actually make the memory strongly ordered, and as the atomic operations pstore uses are implementation defined for strongly ordered memory, they may not work. So basically atomic operations have undefined behavior on ARM for device or strongly ordered memory types. Let's fix the issue by using write-combine variants for mappings. This corresponds to normal, non-cacheable memory on ARM. For many other architectures, this change does not change the mapping type as by default we have: #define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_noncached The reason why pgprot_noncached() was originaly used for pstore is because Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> had observed lost debug prints right before a device hanging write operation on some systems. For the platforms supporting pgprot_noncached(), we can add a an optional configuration option to support that. But let's get pstore working first before adding new features. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Acked-by:
Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> [tony@atomide.com: updated description] Signed-off-by:
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Myron Stowe authored
commit 36e81648 upstream. Commit 6ac665c6 ("PCI: rewrite PCI BAR reading code") masked off low-order bits from 'l', but not from 'sz'. Both are passed to pci_size(), which compares 'base == maxbase' to check for read-only BARs. The masking of 'l' means that comparison will never be 'true', so the check for read-only BARs no longer works. Resolve this by also masking off the low-order bits of 'sz' before passing it into pci_size() as 'maxbase'. With this change, pci_size() will once again catch the problems that have been encountered to date: - AGP aperture BAR of AMD-7xx host bridges: if the AGP window is disabled, this BAR is read-only and read as 0x00000008 [1] - BARs 0-4 of ALi IDE controllers can be non-zero and read-only [1] - Intel Sandy Bridge - Thermal Management Controller [8086:0103]; BAR 0 returning 0xfed98004 [2] - Intel Xeon E5 v3/Core i7 Power Control Unit [8086:2fc0]; Bar 0 returning 0x00001a [3] Link: [1] https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/drivers/pci/probe.c?id=1307ef6621991f1c4bc3cec1b5a4ebd6fd3d66b9 ("PCI: probing read-only BARs" (pre-git)) Link: [2] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43331 Link: [3] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85991Reported-by:
William Unruh <unruh@physics.ubc.ca> Reported-by:
Martin Lucina <martin@lucina.net> Signed-off-by:
Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> CC: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Paul Mackerras authored
commit 8117ac6a upstream. Currently, when going idle, we set the flag indicating that we are in nap mode (paca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_state) and then execute the nap (or sleep or rvwinkle) instruction, all with the MMU on. This is bad for two reasons: (a) the architecture specifies that those instructions must be executed with the MMU off, and in fact with only the SF, HV, ME and possibly RI bits set, and (b) this introduces a race, because as soon as we set the flag, another thread can switch the MMU to a guest context. If the race is lost, this thread will typically start looping on relocation-on ISIs at 0xc...4400. This fixes it by setting the MSR as required by the architecture before setting the flag or executing the nap/sleep/rvwinkle instruction. [ shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com: Edited to handle LE ] Signed-off-by:
Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by:
Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by:
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by:
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Anton Blanchard authored
commit cd32e2dc upstream. We have some code in udbg_uart_getc_poll() that tries to protect against a NULL udbg_uart_in, but gets it all wrong. Found with the LLVM static analyzer (scan-build). Fixes: 30925748 ("powerpc: Cleanup udbg_16550 and add support for LPC PIO-only UARTs") Signed-off-by:
Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> [mpe: Add some newlines for readability while we're here] Signed-off-by:
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Andrew Jackson authored
commit 3475c3d0 upstream. Flush the FIFOs when the stream is prepared for use. This avoids an inadvertent swapping of the left/right channels if the FIFOs are not empty at startup. Signed-off-by:
Andrew Jackson <Andrew.Jackson@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Jarkko Nikula authored
commit 48826ee5 upstream. Commit 5fe5b767 ("ASoC: dapm: Do not pretend to support controls for non mixer/mux widgets") revealed ill-defined control in a route between "STENL Mux" and DACs in max98090.c: max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: Control not supported for path STENL Mux -> [NULL] -> DACL max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: ASoC: no dapm match for STENL Mux --> NULL --> DACL max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: ASoC: Failed to add route STENL Mux -> NULL -> DACL max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: Control not supported for path STENL Mux -> [NULL] -> DACR max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: ASoC: no dapm match for STENL Mux --> NULL --> DACR max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: ASoC: Failed to add route STENL Mux -> NULL -> DACR Since there is no control between "STENL Mux" and DACs the control name must be NULL not "NULL". Signed-off-by:
Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Lars-Peter Clausen authored
commit 50c0f21b upstream. Make sure to check the version field of the firmware header to make sure to not accidentally try to parse a firmware file with a different layout. Trying to do so can result in loading invalid firmware code to the device. Signed-off-by:
Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by:
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Felix Fietkau authored
commit 9e4982f6 upstream. Like with ath9k, ath5k queues also need to be ordered by priority. queue_info->tqi_subtype already contains the correct index, so use it instead of relying on the order of ath5k_hw_setup_tx_queue calls. Signed-off-by:
Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by:
John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 14 Jan, 2015 7 commits
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Stephane Grosjean authored
commit dc50ddcd upstream. This patchs fixes a misplaced call to memset() that fills the request buffer with 0. The problem was with sending PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_FCT requests, the content set by the caller was thus lost. With this patch, the memory area is zeroed only when requesting info from the device. Signed-off-by:
Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com> Signed-off-by:
Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by:
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Stephane Grosjean authored
commit af35d0f1 upstream. This patch sets the correct reverse sequence order to the instructions set to run, when any failure occurs during the initialization steps. It also adds the missing unregistration call of the can device if the failure appears after having been registered. Signed-off-by:
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Felix Fietkau authored
commit 78063d81 upstream. Hardware queues are ordered by priority. Use queue index 0 for BK, which has lower priority than BE. Signed-off-by:
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Felix Fietkau authored
commit ad8fdccf upstream. The driver passes the desired hardware queue index for a WMM data queue in qinfo->tqi_subtype. This was ignored in ath9k_hw_setuptxqueue, which instead relied on the order in which the function is called. Reported-by:
Hubert Feurstein <h.feurstein@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Junxiao Bi authored
commit 136f49b9 upstream. For buffer write, page lock will be got in write_begin and released in write_end, in ocfs2_write_end_nolock(), before it unlock the page in ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(), it calls ocfs2_run_deallocs(), this will ask for the read lock of journal->j_trans_barrier. Holding page lock and ask for journal->j_trans_barrier breaks the locking order. This will cause a deadlock with journal commit threads, ocfs2cmt will get write lock of journal->j_trans_barrier first, then it wakes up kjournald2 to do the commit work, at last it waits until done. To commit journal, kjournald2 needs flushing data first, it needs get the cache page lock. Since some ocfs2 cluster locks are holding by write process, this deadlock may hung the whole cluster. unlock pages before ocfs2_run_deallocs() can fix the locking order, also put unlock before ocfs2_commit_trans() to make page lock is unlocked before j_trans_barrier to preserve unlocking order. Signed-off-by:
Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by:
Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by:
Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Guo Zeng authored
commit 0e953255 upstream. Move rtc register to be later than hardware initialization. The reason is that devm_rtc_device_register() will do read_time() which is a callback accessing hardware. This sometimes causes a hang in the hardware related callback. Signed-off-by:
Guo Zeng <guo.zeng@csr.com> Signed-off-by:
Barry Song <Baohua.Song@csr.com> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by:
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Jerry Hoemann authored
commit 6424babf upstream. During file system stress testing on 3.10 and 3.12 based kernels, the umount command occasionally hung in fsnotify_unmount_inodes in the section of code: spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) { spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); continue; } As this section of code holds the global inode_sb_list_lock, eventually the system hangs trying to acquire the lock. Multiple crash dumps showed: The inode->i_state == 0x60 and i_count == 0 and i_sb_list would point back at itself. As this is not the value of list upon entry to the function, the kernel never exits the loop. To help narrow down problem, the call to list_del_init in inode_sb_list_del was changed to list_del. This poisons the pointers in the i_sb_list and causes a kernel to panic if it transverse a freed inode. Subsequent stress testing paniced in fsnotify_unmount_inodes at the bottom of the list_for_each_entry_safe loop showing next_i had become free. We believe the root cause of the problem is that next_i is being freed during the window of time that the list_for_each_entry_safe loop temporarily releases inode_sb_list_lock to call fsnotify and fsnotify_inode_delete. The code in fsnotify_unmount_inodes attempts to prevent the freeing of inode and next_i by calling __iget. However, the code doesn't do the __iget call on next_i if i_count == 0 or if i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE) The patch addresses this issue by advancing next_i in the above two cases until we either find a next_i which we can __iget or we reach the end of the list. This makes the handling of next_i more closely match the handling of the variable "inode." The time to reproduce the hang is highly variable (from hours to days.) We ran the stress test on a 3.10 kernel with the proposed patch for a week without failure. During list_for_each_entry_safe, next_i is becoming free causing the loop to never terminate. Advance next_i in those cases where __iget is not done. Signed-off-by:
Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hp.com> Cc: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Cc: Ken Helias <kenhelias@firemail.de> Signed-off-by:
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- 13 Jan, 2015 2 commits
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Jiri Slaby authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
commit b5a8cad3 upstream. [stable 3.12 note] This commit was supposed to fix a completely other issue. But in 3.12, with commit f72e7dcd (mm: let mm_find_pmd fix buggy race with THP fault), we need this commit as well (it fixes the issue as a by-product). Hugh Dickins writes: <== citation starts here> Fine for this to go in, but there is one catch, which I discovered when backporting to v3.11: it needed one more hunk. I haven't checked your base tree, but if this applies then I believe you need it - most of the time no problem, but it can case page migration to fail to find a migration entry it inserted earlier, then BUG_ON(!PageLocked(p)) in migration_entry_to_page() soon after. Here's what I wrote back then: Note on rebase to v3.11: added a hunk to replace the use of mm_find_pmd() in page_check_address_pmd(). This call had been similarly replaced by the time of my v3.16 commit, in Kirill Shutemov's v3.15 b5a8cad3 ("thp: close race between split and zap huge pages"): which we do not need as such, since it's fixing v3.13 117b0791 ("mm, thp: move ptl taking inside page_check_address_pmd()"), from a split page-table-lock series we are not backporting. But without this additional hunk, rmap sometimes broke when the new semantic for mm_find_pmd() was used here. <== end of citation> But instead of appending hunks to commits, I am taking a full, backported version of commit b5a8cad3 with this note prepended. So the changelog of b5a8cad3 is left below, but does not apply to 3.12 yet. [=== stable 3.12 note ends here] Sasha Levin has reported two THP BUGs[1][2]. I believe both of them have the same root cause. Let's look to them one by one. The first bug[1] is "kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:1829!". It's BUG_ON(mapcount != page_mapcount(page)) in __split_huge_page(). From my testing I see that page_mapcount() is higher than mapcount here. I think it happens due to race between zap_huge_pmd() and page_check_address_pmd(). page_check_address_pmd() misses PMD which is under zap: CPU0 CPU1 zap_huge_pmd() pmdp_get_and_clear() __split_huge_page() anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach() __split_huge_page_splitting() page_check_address_pmd() mm_find_pmd() /* * We check if PMD present without taking ptl: no * serialization against zap_huge_pmd(). We miss this PMD, * it's not accounted to 'mapcount' in __split_huge_page(). */ pmd_present(pmd) == 0 BUG_ON(mapcount != page_mapcount(page)) // CRASH!!! page_remove_rmap(page) atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount) The second bug[2] is "kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:1371!". It's VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page) in zap_huge_pmd(). This happens in similar way: CPU0 CPU1 zap_huge_pmd() pmdp_get_and_clear() page_remove_rmap(page) atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount) __split_huge_page() anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach() __split_huge_page_splitting() page_check_address_pmd() mm_find_pmd() pmd_present(pmd) == 0 /* The same comment as above */ /* * No crash this time since we already decremented page->_mapcount in * zap_huge_pmd(). */ BUG_ON(mapcount != page_mapcount(page)) /* * We split the compound page here into small pages without * serialization against zap_huge_pmd() */ __split_huge_page_refcount() VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); // CRASH!!! So my understanding the problem is pmd_present() check in mm_find_pmd() without taking page table lock. The bug was introduced by me commit with commit 117b0791. Sorry for that. :( Let's open code mm_find_pmd() in page_check_address_pmd() and do the check under page table lock. Note that __page_check_address() does the same for PTE entires if sync != 0. I've stress tested split and zap code paths for 36+ hours by now and don't see crashes with the patch applied. Before it took <20 min to trigger the first bug and few hours for second one (if we ignore first). [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/g/<53440991.9090001@oracle.com> [2] https://lkml.kernel.org/g/<5310C56C.60709@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by:
Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Tested-by:
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- 10 Jan, 2015 1 commit
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Peter Zijlstra authored
commit c9b08884 upstream. The current code simply assumes Intel Arch PerfMon v2+ to have the IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES MSR; the SDM specifies that we should check CPUID[1].ECX[15] (aka, FEATURE_PDCM) instead. This was found by KVM which implements v2+ but didn't provide the capabilities MSR. Change the code to DTRT; KVM will also implement the MSR and return 0. Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Reported-by:
"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Suggested-by:
Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140203132903.GI8874@twins.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by:
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- 09 Jan, 2015 3 commits
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Hugh Dickins authored
commit f72e7dcd upstream. Trinity has reported: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 IP: __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3070 (discriminator 1)) CPU: 6 PID: 16173 Comm: trinity-c364 Tainted: G W 3.15.0-rc1-next-20140415-sasha-00020-gaa90d09 #398 lock_acquire (arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:14 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3602) _raw_spin_lock (include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:143 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151) remove_migration_pte (mm/migrate.c:137) rmap_walk (mm/rmap.c:1628 mm/rmap.c:1699) remove_migration_ptes (mm/migrate.c:224) migrate_pages (mm/migrate.c:922 mm/migrate.c:960 mm/migrate.c:1126) migrate_misplaced_page (mm/migrate.c:1733) __handle_mm_fault (mm/memory.c:3762 mm/memory.c:3812 mm/memory.c:3925) handle_mm_fault (mm/memory.c:3948) __get_user_pages (mm/memory.c:1851) __mlock_vma_pages_range (mm/mlock.c:255) __mm_populate (mm/mlock.c:711) SyS_mlockall (include/linux/mm.h:1799 mm/mlock.c:817 mm/mlock.c:791) I believe this comes about because, whereas collapsing and splitting THP functions take anon_vma lock in write mode (which excludes concurrent rmap walks), faulting THP functions (write protection and misplaced NUMA) do not - and mostly they do not need to. But they do use a pmdp_clear_flush(), set_pmd_at() sequence which, for an instant (indeed, for a long instant, given the inter-CPU TLB flush in there), leaves *pmd neither present not trans_huge. Which can confuse a concurrent rmap walk, as when removing migration ptes, seen in the dumped trace. Although that rmap walk has a 4k page to insert, anon_vmas containing THPs are in no way segregated from 4k-page anon_vmas, so the 4k-intent mm_find_pmd() does need to cope with that instant when a trans_huge pmd is temporarily absent. I don't think we need strengthen the locking at the THP end: it's easily handled with an ACCESS_ONCE() before testing both conditions. And since mm_find_pmd() had only one caller who wanted a THP rather than a pmd, let's slightly repurpose it to fail when it hits a THP or non-present pmd, and open code split_huge_page_address() again. Signed-off-by:
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reported-by:
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Johan Hovold authored
commit b6684228 upstream. Allow more than one viperboard to be connected by registering with PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO instead of PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE. The subdevices are currently registered with PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, which will cause a name collision on the platform bus when a second viperboard is plugged in: viperboard 1-2.4:1.0: version 0.00 found at bus 001 address 004 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 181 at /home/johan/work/omicron/src/linux/fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x74/0x84() sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/bus/platform/devices/viperboard-gpio' Modules linked in: i2c_viperboard viperboard netconsole [last unloaded: viperboard] CPU: 0 PID: 181 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 3.17.0-rc6 #1 [<c0016bf4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013860>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24) [<c0013860>] (show_stack) from [<c04305f8>] (dump_stack+0x24/0x28) [<c04305f8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0040fb4>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x80/0x98) [<c0040fb4>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c004100c>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x40/0x48) [<c004100c>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c016f1bc>] (sysfs_warn_dup+0x74/0x84) [<c016f1bc>] (sysfs_warn_dup) from [<c016f548>] (sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.2+0xcc/0xd0) [<c016f548>] (sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.2) from [<c016f588>] (sysfs_create_link+0x3c/0x48) [<c016f588>] (sysfs_create_link) from [<c02867ec>] (bus_add_device+0x12c/0x1e0) [<c02867ec>] (bus_add_device) from [<c0284820>] (device_add+0x410/0x584) [<c0284820>] (device_add) from [<c0289440>] (platform_device_add+0xd8/0x26c) [<c0289440>] (platform_device_add) from [<c02a5ae4>] (mfd_add_device+0x240/0x344) [<c02a5ae4>] (mfd_add_device) from [<c02a5ce0>] (mfd_add_devices+0xb8/0x110) [<c02a5ce0>] (mfd_add_devices) from [<bf00d1c8>] (vprbrd_probe+0x160/0x1b0 [viperboard]) [<bf00d1c8>] (vprbrd_probe [viperboard]) from [<c030c000>] (usb_probe_interface+0x1bc/0x2a8) [<c030c000>] (usb_probe_interface) from [<c028768c>] (driver_probe_device+0x14c/0x3ac) [<c028768c>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c02879e4>] (__driver_attach+0xa4/0xa8) [<c02879e4>] (__driver_attach) from [<c0285698>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xa4) [<c0285698>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c0287030>] (driver_attach+0x2c/0x30) [<c0287030>] (driver_attach) from [<c030a288>] (usb_store_new_id+0x170/0x1ac) [<c030a288>] (usb_store_new_id) from [<c030a2f8>] (new_id_store+0x34/0x3c) [<c030a2f8>] (new_id_store) from [<c02853ec>] (drv_attr_store+0x30/0x3c) [<c02853ec>] (drv_attr_store) from [<c016eaa8>] (sysfs_kf_write+0x5c/0x60) [<c016eaa8>] (sysfs_kf_write) from [<c016dc68>] (kernfs_fop_write+0xd4/0x194) [<c016dc68>] (kernfs_fop_write) from [<c010fe40>] (vfs_write+0xb4/0x1c0) [<c010fe40>] (vfs_write) from [<c01104a8>] (SyS_write+0x4c/0xa0) [<c01104a8>] (SyS_write) from [<c000f900>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) ---[ end trace 98e8603c22d65817 ]--- viperboard 1-2.4:1.0: Failed to add mfd devices to core. viperboard: probe of 1-2.4:1.0 failed with error -17 Signed-off-by:
Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
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Linus Walleij authored
commit 871c3cf4 upstream. The least significat byte of the GPIO value read register on the STMPE24xx series is on addres 0xA4 not 0xA5. Correct against datasheet and tested on the STMPE2401 hardware. Signed-off-by:
Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
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- 07 Jan, 2015 18 commits
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Filipe Manana authored
commit 678886bd upstream. When we abort a transaction we iterate over all the ranges marked as dirty in fs_info->freed_extents[0] and fs_info->freed_extents[1], clear them from those trees, add them back (unpin) to the free space caches and, if the fs was mounted with "-o discard", perform a discard on those regions. Also, after adding the regions to the free space caches, a fitrim ioctl call can see those ranges in a block group's free space cache and perform a discard on the ranges, so the same issue can happen without "-o discard" as well. This causes corruption, affecting one or multiple btree nodes (in the worst case leaving the fs unmountable) because some of those ranges (the ones in the fs_info->pinned_extents tree) correspond to btree nodes/leafs that are referred by the last committed super block - breaking the rule that anything that was committed by a transaction is untouched until the next transaction commits successfully. I ran into this while running in a loop (for several hours) the fstest that I recently submitted: [PATCH] fstests: add btrfs test to stress chunk allocation/removal and fstrim The corruption always happened when a transaction aborted and then fsck complained like this: _check_btrfs_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/sdc is inconsistent *** fsck.btrfs output *** Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 read block failed check_tree_block Couldn't open file system In this case 94945280 corresponded to the root of a tree. Using frace what I observed was the following sequence of steps happened: 1) transaction N started, fs_info->pinned_extents pointed to fs_info->freed_extents[0]; 2) node/eb 94945280 is created; 3) eb is persisted to disk; 4) transaction N commit starts, fs_info->pinned_extents now points to fs_info->freed_extents[1], and transaction N completes; 5) transaction N + 1 starts; 6) eb is COWed, and btrfs_free_tree_block() called for this eb; 7) eb range (94945280 to 94945280 + 16Kb) is added to fs_info->pinned_extents (fs_info->freed_extents[1]); 8) Something goes wrong in transaction N + 1, like hitting ENOSPC for example, and the transaction is aborted, turning the fs into readonly mode. The stack trace I got for example: [112065.253935] [<ffffffff8140c7b6>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66 [112065.254271] [<ffffffff81042984>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0x98 [112065.254567] [<ffffffffa0325990>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x50/0x10b [btrfs] [112065.261674] [<ffffffff810429e5>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0x50 [112065.261922] [<ffffffffa032949e>] ? btrfs_free_path+0x26/0x29 [btrfs] [112065.262211] [<ffffffffa0325990>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x50/0x10b [btrfs] [112065.262545] [<ffffffffa036b1d6>] btrfs_remove_chunk+0x537/0x58b [btrfs] [112065.262771] [<ffffffffa033840f>] btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x1de/0x21b [btrfs] [112065.263105] [<ffffffffa0343106>] cleaner_kthread+0x100/0x12f [btrfs] (...) [112065.264493] ---[ end trace dd7903a975a31a08 ]--- [112065.264673] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_remove_chunk:2625: errno=-28 No space left [112065.264997] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly 9) The clear kthread sees that the BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR bit is set in fs_info->fs_state and calls btrfs_cleanup_transaction(), which in turn calls btrfs_destroy_pinned_extent(); 10) Then btrfs_destroy_pinned_extent() iterates over all the ranges marked as dirty in fs_info->freed_extents[], and for each one it calls discard, if the fs was mounted with "-o discard", and adds the range to the free space cache of the respective block group; 11) btrfs_trim_block_group(), invoked from the fitrim ioctl code path, sees the free space entries and performs a discard; 12) After an umount and mount (or fsck), our eb's location on disk was full of zeroes, and it should have been untouched, because it was marked as dirty in the fs_info->pinned_extents tree, and therefore used by the trees that the last committed superblock points to. Fix this by not performing a discard and not adding the ranges to the free space caches - it's useless from this point since the fs is now in readonly mode and we won't write free space caches to disk anymore (otherwise we would leak space) nor any new superblock. By not adding the ranges to the free space caches, it prevents other code paths from allocating that space and write to it as well, therefore being safer and simpler. This isn't a new problem, as it's been present since 2011 (git commit acce952b). Signed-off-by:
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by:
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Josef Bacik authored
commit a2804695 upstream. We use the modified list to keep track of which extents have been modified so we know which ones are candidates for logging at fsync() time. Newly modified extents are added to the list at modification time, around the same time the ordered extent is created. We do this so that we don't have to wait for ordered extents to complete before we know what we need to log. The problem is when something like this happens log extent 0-4k on inode 1 copy csum for 0-4k from ordered extent into log sync log commit transaction log some other extent on inode 1 ordered extent for 0-4k completes and adds itself onto modified list again log changed extents see ordered extent for 0-4k has already been logged at this point we assume the csum has been copied sync log crash On replay we will see the extent 0-4k in the log, drop the original 0-4k extent which is the same one that we are replaying which also drops the csum, and then we won't find the csum in the log for that bytenr. This of course causes us to have errors about not having csums for certain ranges of our inode. So remove the modified list manipulation in unpin_extent_cache, any modified extents should have been added well before now, and we don't want them re-logged. This fixes my test that I could reliably reproduce this problem with. Thanks, Signed-off-by:
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by:
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Michael Halcrow authored
commit 94208064 upstream. Dmitry Chernenkov used KASAN to discover that eCryptfs writes past the end of the allocated buffer during encrypted filename decoding. This fix corrects the issue by getting rid of the unnecessary 0 write when the current bit offset is 2. Signed-off-by:
Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com> Reported-by:
Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Suggested-by:
Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Signed-off-by:
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Tyler Hicks authored
commit 332b122d upstream. The ecryptfs_encrypted_view mount option greatly changes the functionality of an eCryptfs mount. Instead of encrypting and decrypting lower files, it provides a unified view of the encrypted files in the lower filesystem. The presence of the ecryptfs_encrypted_view mount option is intended to force a read-only mount and modifying files is not supported when the feature is in use. See the following commit for more information: e77a56dd [PATCH] eCryptfs: Encrypted passthrough This patch forces the mount to be read-only when the ecryptfs_encrypted_view mount option is specified by setting the MS_RDONLY flag on the superblock. Additionally, this patch removes some broken logic in ecryptfs_open() that attempted to prevent modifications of files when the encrypted view feature was in use. The check in ecryptfs_open() was not sufficient to prevent file modifications using system calls that do not operate on a file descriptor. Signed-off-by:
Priya Bansal <p.bansal@samsung.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jan Kara authored
commit a1d47b26 upstream. UDF specification allows arbitrarily large symlinks. However we support only symlinks at most one block large. Check the length of the symlink so that we don't access memory beyond end of the symlink block. Reported-by:
Carl Henrik Lunde <chlunde@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
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Oleg Nesterov authored
commit 24c037eb upstream. alloc_pid() does get_pid_ns() beforehand but forgets to put_pid_ns() if it fails because disable_pid_allocation() was called by the exiting child_reaper. We could simply move get_pid_ns() down to successful return, but this fix tries to be as trivial as possible. Signed-off-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Sterling Alexander <stalexan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jan Kara authored
commit a682e9c2 upstream. If some error happens in NCP_IOC_SETROOT ioctl, the appropriate error return value is then (in most cases) just overwritten before we return. This can result in reporting success to userspace although error happened. This bug was introduced by commit 2e54eb96 ("BKL: Remove BKL from ncpfs"). Propagate the errors correctly. Coverity id: 1226925. Fixes: 2e54eb96 ("BKL: Remove BKL from ncpfs") Signed-off-by:
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Rabin Vincent authored
commit 7e77bdeb upstream. If a request is backlogged, it's complete() handler will get called twice: once with -EINPROGRESS, and once with the final error code. af_alg's complete handler, unlike other users, does not handle the -EINPROGRESS but instead always completes the completion that recvmsg() is waiting on. This can lead to a return to user space while the request is still pending in the driver. If userspace closes the sockets before the requests are handled by the driver, this will lead to use-after-frees (and potential crashes) in the kernel due to the tfm having been freed. The crashes can be easily reproduced (for example) by reducing the max queue length in cryptod.c and running the following (from http://www.chronox.de/libkcapi.html) on AES-NI capable hardware: $ while true; do kcapi -x 1 -e -c '__ecb-aes-aesni' \ -k 00000000000000000000000000000000 \ -p 00000000000000000000000000000000 >/dev/null & done Signed-off-by:
Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@axis.com> Signed-off-by:
Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by:
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Richard Guy Briggs authored
commit 041d7b98 upstream. A regression was caused by commit 780a7654: audit: Make testing for a valid loginuid explicit. (which in turn attempted to fix a regression caused by e1760bd5) When audit_krule_to_data() fills in the rules to get a listing, there was a missing clause to convert back from AUDIT_LOGINUID_SET to AUDIT_LOGINUID. This broke userspace by not returning the same information that was sent and expected. The rule: auditctl -a exit,never -F auid=-1 gives: auditctl -l LIST_RULES: exit,never f24=0 syscall=all when it should give: LIST_RULES: exit,never auid=-1 (0xffffffff) syscall=all Tag it so that it is reported the same way it was set. Create a new private flags audit_krule field (pflags) to store it that won't interact with the public one from the API. Signed-off-by:
Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit db86da7c upstream. A security fix in caused the way the unprivileged remount tests were using user namespaces to break. Tweak the way user namespaces are being used so the test works again. Signed-off-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit 66d2f338 upstream. Now that setgroups can be disabled and not reenabled, setting gid_map without privielge can now be enabled when setgroups is disabled. This restores most of the functionality that was lost when unprivileged setting of gid_map was removed. Applications that use this functionality will need to check to see if they use setgroups or init_groups, and if they don't they can be fixed by simply disabling setgroups before writing to gid_map. Reviewed-by:
Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit 9cc46516 upstream. - Expose the knob to user space through a proc file /proc/<pid>/setgroups A value of "deny" means the setgroups system call is disabled in the current processes user namespace and can not be enabled in the future in this user namespace. A value of "allow" means the segtoups system call is enabled. - Descendant user namespaces inherit the value of setgroups from their parents. - A proc file is used (instead of a sysctl) as sysctls currently do not allow checking the permissions at open time. - Writing to the proc file is restricted to before the gid_map for the user namespace is set. This ensures that disabling setgroups at a user namespace level will never remove the ability to call setgroups from a process that already has that ability. A process may opt in to the setgroups disable for itself by creating, entering and configuring a user namespace or by calling setns on an existing user namespace with setgroups disabled. Processes without privileges already can not call setgroups so this is a noop. Prodcess with privilege become processes without privilege when entering a user namespace and as with any other path to dropping privilege they would not have the ability to call setgroups. So this remains within the bounds of what is possible without a knob to disable setgroups permanently in a user namespace. Signed-off-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit f0d62aec upstream. Generalize id_map_mutex so it can be used for more state of a user namespace. Reviewed-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit f95d7918 upstream. If you did not create the user namespace and are allowed to write to uid_map or gid_map you should already have the necessary privilege in the parent user namespace to establish any mapping you want so this will not affect userspace in practice. Limiting unprivileged uid mapping establishment to the creator of the user namespace makes it easier to verify all credentials obtained with the uid mapping can be obtained without the uid mapping without privilege. Limiting unprivileged gid mapping establishment (which is temporarily absent) to the creator of the user namespace also ensures that the combination of uid and gid can already be obtained without privilege. This is part of the fix for CVE-2014-8989. Reviewed-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit 80dd00a2 upstream. setresuid allows the euid to be set to any of uid, euid, suid, and fsuid. Therefor it is safe to allow an unprivileged user to map their euid and use CAP_SETUID privileged with exactly that uid, as no new credentials can be obtained. I can not find a combination of existing system calls that allows setting uid, euid, suid, and fsuid from the fsuid making the previous use of fsuid for allowing unprivileged mappings a bug. This is part of a fix for CVE-2014-8989. Reviewed-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit be7c6dba upstream. As any gid mapping will allow and must allow for backwards compatibility dropping groups don't allow any gid mappings to be established without CAP_SETGID in the parent user namespace. For a small class of applications this change breaks userspace and removes useful functionality. This small class of applications includes tools/testing/selftests/mount/unprivilged-remount-test.c Most of the removed functionality will be added back with the addition of a one way knob to disable setgroups. Once setgroups is disabled setting the gid_map becomes as safe as setting the uid_map. For more common applications that set the uid_map and the gid_map with privilege this change will have no affect. This is part of a fix for CVE-2014-8989. Reviewed-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit 273d2c67 upstream. setgroups is unique in not needing a valid mapping before it can be called, in the case of setgroups(0, NULL) which drops all supplemental groups. The design of the user namespace assumes that CAP_SETGID can not actually be used until a gid mapping is established. Therefore add a helper function to see if the user namespace gid mapping has been established and call that function in the setgroups permission check. This is part of the fix for CVE-2014-8989, being able to drop groups without privilege using user namespaces. Reviewed-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit 0542f17b upstream. The rule is simple. Don't allow anything that wouldn't be allowed without unprivileged mappings. It was previously overlooked that establishing gid mappings would allow dropping groups and potentially gaining permission to files and directories that had lesser permissions for a specific group than for all other users. This is the rule needed to fix CVE-2014-8989 and prevent any other security issues with new_idmap_permitted. The reason for this rule is that the unix permission model is old and there are programs out there somewhere that take advantage of every little corner of it. So allowing a uid or gid mapping to be established without privielge that would allow anything that would not be allowed without that mapping will result in expectations from some code somewhere being violated. Violated expectations about the behavior of the OS is a long way to say a security issue. Signed-off-by:
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