- 16 Jun, 2021 26 commits
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Christophe Leroy authored
prevent_user_access() doesn't use anymore to/from/size parameters. Remove them. Signed-off-by:
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by:
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b7113662fd2c26e4c33e9d705de324bd3860822e.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Christophe Leroy authored
book3s/32 was the only user of KUAP_CURRENT_XXX. After rework of book3s/32 KUAP, it is not used anymore. Remove them. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Now that KUAP and KUEP have been significantly optimised and can be disabled at boot time using 'nosmap' and 'nosmep' kernel parameters, them can be active by default like in other powerpc platforms. It is still possible to disable them completely in the configuration. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
On book3s/32, KUAP is provided by toggling Ks bit in segment registers. One segment register addresses 256M of virtual memory. At the time being, KUAP implements a complex logic to apply the unlock/lock on the exact number of segments covering the user range to access, with saving the boundaries of the range of segments in a member of thread struct. But most if not all user accesses are within a single segment. Rework KUAP with a different approach: - Open only one segment, the one corresponding to the starting address of the range to be accessed. - If a second segment is involved, it will generate a page fault. The segment will then be open by the page fault handler. The kuap member of thread struct will now contain: - The start address of the current on going user access, that will be used to know which segment to lock at the end of the user access. - ~0 when no user access is open - ~1 when additionnal segments are opened by a page fault. Then, at lock time - When only one segment is open, close it. - When several segments are open, close all user segments. Almost 100% of the time, only one segment will be involved. In interrupts, inline the function that unlock/lock all segments, because not inlining them implies a lot of register save/restore. With the patch, writing value 128 in userspace in perf_copy_attr() is done with 16 instructions: 3890: 93 82 04 dc stw r28,1244(r2) 3894: 7d 20 e5 26 mfsrin r9,r28 3898: 55 29 00 80 rlwinm r9,r9,0,2,0 389c: 7d 20 e1 e4 mtsrin r9,r28 38a0: 4c 00 01 2c isync 38a4: 39 20 00 80 li r9,128 38a8: 91 3c 00 00 stw r9,0(r28) 38ac: 81 42 04 dc lwz r10,1244(r2) 38b0: 39 00 ff ff li r8,-1 38b4: 91 02 04 dc stw r8,1244(r2) 38b8: 2c 0a ff fe cmpwi r10,-2 38bc: 41 82 00 88 beq 3944 <perf_copy_attr+0x36c> 38c0: 7d 20 55 26 mfsrin r9,r10 38c4: 65 29 40 00 oris r9,r9,16384 38c8: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 38cc: 4c 00 01 2c isync ... 3944: 48 00 00 01 bl 3944 <perf_copy_attr+0x36c> 3944: R_PPC_REL24 kuap_lock_all_ool Before the patch it was 118 instructions. In reality only 42 are executed in most cases, but GCC is not able to see that a properly aligned user access cannot involve more than one segment. 5060: 39 1d 00 04 addi r8,r29,4 5064: 3d 20 b0 00 lis r9,-20480 5068: 7c 08 48 40 cmplw r8,r9 506c: 40 81 00 08 ble 5074 <perf_copy_attr+0x2cc> 5070: 3d 00 b0 00 lis r8,-20480 5074: 39 28 ff ff addi r9,r8,-1 5078: 57 aa 00 06 rlwinm r10,r29,0,0,3 507c: 55 29 27 3e rlwinm r9,r9,4,28,31 5080: 39 29 00 01 addi r9,r9,1 5084: 7d 29 53 78 or r9,r9,r10 5088: 91 22 04 dc stw r9,1244(r2) 508c: 7d 20 ed 26 mfsrin r9,r29 5090: 55 29 00 80 rlwinm r9,r9,0,2,0 5094: 7c 08 50 40 cmplw r8,r10 5098: 40 81 00 c0 ble 5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0> 509c: 7d 46 50 f8 not r6,r10 50a0: 7c c6 42 14 add r6,r6,r8 50a4: 54 c6 27 be rlwinm r6,r6,4,30,31 50a8: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 50ac: 3c ea 10 00 addis r7,r10,4096 50b0: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 50b4: 7f 88 38 40 cmplw cr7,r8,r7 50b8: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 50bc: 40 9d 00 9c ble cr7,5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0> 50c0: 2f 86 00 00 cmpwi cr7,r6,0 50c4: 41 9e 00 4c beq cr7,5110 <perf_copy_attr+0x368> 50c8: 2f 86 00 01 cmpwi cr7,r6,1 50cc: 41 9e 00 2c beq cr7,50f8 <perf_copy_attr+0x350> 50d0: 2f 86 00 02 cmpwi cr7,r6,2 50d4: 41 9e 00 14 beq cr7,50e8 <perf_copy_attr+0x340> 50d8: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 50dc: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 50e0: 3c e7 10 00 addis r7,r7,4096 50e4: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 50e8: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 50ec: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 50f0: 3c e7 10 00 addis r7,r7,4096 50f4: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 50f8: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 50fc: 3c e7 10 00 addis r7,r7,4096 5100: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5104: 7f 88 38 40 cmplw cr7,r8,r7 5108: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 510c: 40 9d 00 4c ble cr7,5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0> 5110: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 5114: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5118: 3c c7 10 00 addis r6,r7,4096 511c: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5120: 7d 20 31 e4 mtsrin r9,r6 5124: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5128: 3c c6 10 00 addis r6,r6,4096 512c: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5130: 7d 20 31 e4 mtsrin r9,r6 5134: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5138: 3c c7 30 00 addis r6,r7,12288 513c: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5140: 7d 20 31 e4 mtsrin r9,r6 5144: 3c e7 40 00 addis r7,r7,16384 5148: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 514c: 7f 88 38 40 cmplw cr7,r8,r7 5150: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5154: 41 9d ff bc bgt cr7,5110 <perf_copy_attr+0x368> 5158: 4c 00 01 2c isync 515c: 39 20 00 80 li r9,128 5160: 91 3d 00 00 stw r9,0(r29) 5164: 38 e0 00 00 li r7,0 5168: 90 e2 04 dc stw r7,1244(r2) 516c: 7d 20 ed 26 mfsrin r9,r29 5170: 65 29 40 00 oris r9,r9,16384 5174: 40 81 00 c0 ble 5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c> 5178: 7d 47 50 f8 not r7,r10 517c: 7c e7 42 14 add r7,r7,r8 5180: 54 e7 27 be rlwinm r7,r7,4,30,31 5184: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 5188: 3d 4a 10 00 addis r10,r10,4096 518c: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5190: 7c 08 50 40 cmplw r8,r10 5194: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5198: 40 81 00 9c ble 5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c> 519c: 2c 07 00 00 cmpwi r7,0 51a0: 41 82 00 4c beq 51ec <perf_copy_attr+0x444> 51a4: 2c 07 00 01 cmpwi r7,1 51a8: 41 82 00 2c beq 51d4 <perf_copy_attr+0x42c> 51ac: 2c 07 00 02 cmpwi r7,2 51b0: 41 82 00 14 beq 51c4 <perf_copy_attr+0x41c> 51b4: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 51b8: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 51bc: 3d 4a 10 00 addis r10,r10,4096 51c0: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 51c4: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 51c8: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 51cc: 3d 4a 10 00 addis r10,r10,4096 51d0: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 51d4: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 51d8: 3d 4a 10 00 addis r10,r10,4096 51dc: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 51e0: 7c 08 50 40 cmplw r8,r10 51e4: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 51e8: 40 81 00 4c ble 5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c> 51ec: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 51f0: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 51f4: 3c ea 10 00 addis r7,r10,4096 51f8: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 51fc: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 5200: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5204: 3c e7 10 00 addis r7,r7,4096 5208: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 520c: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 5210: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5214: 3c ea 30 00 addis r7,r10,12288 5218: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 521c: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 5220: 3d 4a 40 00 addis r10,r10,16384 5224: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5228: 7c 08 50 40 cmplw r8,r10 522c: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5230: 41 81 ff bc bgt 51ec <perf_copy_attr+0x444> 5234: 4c 00 01 2c isync Signed-off-by: -
Christophe Leroy authored
PPC64 uses MMU features to enable/disable KUAP at boot time. But feature fixups are applied way too early on PPC32. Now that all KUAP related actions are in C following the conversion of KUAP initial setup and context switch in C, static branches can be used to enable/disable KUAP. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
PPC64 uses MMU features to enable/disable KUEP at boot time. But feature fixups are applied way too early on PPC32. Now that all KUEP related actions are in C following the conversion of KUEP initial setup and context switch in C, static branches can be used to enable/disable KUEP. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
In order to selectively activate KUAP and KUEP in a following patch, perform KUAP and KUEP initialisation in C. Unlike PPC64, PPC32 doesn't have an early_setup_secondary(), so do it in start_secondary(). Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
segment register has VSID on bits 8-31. Bits 4-7 are reserved, there is no requirement to set them to 0. VSIDs are calculated from VSID of SR0 by adding 0x111. Even with highest possible VSID which would be 0xFFFFF0, adding 16 times 0x111 results in 0x1001100. So, the reserved bits are never overflowed, no need to clear the reserved bits after each calculation. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
switch_mmu_context() does things that can easily be done in C. For updating user segments, we have update_user_segments(). As mentionned in commit b5efec00 ("powerpc/32s: Move KUEP locking/unlocking in C"), update_user_segments() has the loop unrolled which is a significant performance gain. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
In order to reuse it in switch_mmu_context(), this patch moves CTX_TO_VSID() macro into asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
KUEP implements the update of user segment registers. Move it into mmu-hash.h in order to use it from other places. And inline kuep_lock() and kuep_unlock(). Inlining kuep_lock() is important for system_call_exception(), otherwise system_call_exception() has to save into stack the system call parameters that are used just after, and doing that takes more instructions than kuep_lock() itself. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Avoids the #ifdef in mmu.c Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
PPC64 uses MMU features to enable/disable KUAP at boot time. But feature fixups are applied way too early on PPC32. But since commit c1672883 ("powerpc/32: Manage KUAP in C"), all KUAP is in C so it is now possible to use static branches. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Powerpc 44x has two bits for exec protection in TLBs: one for user (UX) and one for superviser (SX). Clear SX on user pages in TLB miss handlers to provide KUEP. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Since commit Fixes: 555904d0 ("powerpc/8xx: MM_SLICE is not needed anymore"), CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH_32 has not been used. Remove it. Reported-by:
Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Use PPC_RAW_ macros to simplify the code. And use PPC_LO/PPC_HI instead of IMM_L/IMM_H which are for internal use inside ppc-opcode.h Those macros are self explanatory, comments can go as well. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Now that lines can be up to 100 chars long, minimise the amount of split lines to increase readability. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
nip is already an unsigned long, no cast needed. op_callback_addr and emulate_step_addr are kprobe_opcode_t *. There value is obtained with ppc_kallsyms_lookup_name() which returns 'unsigned long', and there values are used create_branch() which expects 'unsigned long'. So change them to 'unsigned long' to avoid casting them back and forth. can_optimize() used p->addr several times as 'unsigned long'. Use a local 'unsigned long' variable and avoid casting multiple times. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
ppc_inst() ppc_inst_prefixed() ppc_inst_swab() can easily be made common to both PPC32 and PPC64. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
'struct ppc_inst' is an internal representation of an instruction, but in-memory instructions are and will remain a table of 'u32' forever. Replace all 'struct ppc_inst *' used for locating an instruction in memory by 'u32 *'. This removes a lot of undue casts to 'struct ppc_inst *'. It also helps locating ab-use of 'struct ppc_inst' dereference. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
'struct ppc_inst' is meant to represent an instruction internally, it is not meant to dereference code in memory. For testing code patching, use patch_instruction() to properly write into memory the code to be tested. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
instr_is_branch_to_addr() is only used in code-patching.c Make it static. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
'struct ppc_inst' is an internal structure to represent an instruction, it is not directly the representation of that instruction in text code. It is not meant to map and dereference code. Dereferencing code directly through 'struct ppc_inst' has two main issues: - On powerpc, structs are expected to be 8 bytes aligned while code is spread every 4 byte. - Should a non prefixed instruction lie at the end of the page and the following page not be mapped, it would generate a page fault. In-memory code must be accessed with ppc_inst_read(). Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Avoid casting/dereferencing ppc_inst() as u64* , check each member of the struct when relevant. And remove the 0xff initialisation of the suffix for non prefixed instruction. An instruction with 0xff as a suffix might be invalid, but still is a prefixed instruction and has to be considered as this. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Remove unneeded line splits. And remove unneeded local variable initialisation. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Declare __gui_ptr as 'u32 *' instead of casting it at each use to 'unsigned int *' (which is an equivalent type). Signed-off-by:
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- 15 Jun, 2021 14 commits
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Christophe Leroy authored
get_user_instr() lacks sparse detection for the __user tag. This is because __gui_ptr is assigned with a cast. Fix that by adding a __chk_user_ptr() Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
On the road to removing all PPC_INST_xx defines in asm/ppc-opcodes.h, change PPC_INST_NOP to PPC_RAW_NOP(). Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Start using PPC_RAW_xx() macros where relevant. PPC_INST_SYNC is used to both represent the 'sync' instruction and the family of synchronisation instructions. Keep it for the later, maybe we'll change the name in the future to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Use PPC_RAW_xxx() macros instead of open coding assembly opcodes. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
To increase readability, use _Rx macros instead of __REG_Rx. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Use PPC_RAW_MFLR() instead of open coding with PPC_INST_MFLR. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Use PPC_RAW_MFLR() instead of open coding with PPC_INST_MFLR. Same for PPC_INST_NOP. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
On the road to remove all use of PPC_INST_xxx, replace PPC_INST_BLR by PPC_RAW_BLR(). Same for PPC_INST_NOP. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
To improve readability, use PPC_RAW_xx() macros instead of open coding. Those macros are self-explanatory so the comments can go as well. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
To improve readability, use PPC_RAW_xx() macros instead of open coding. Those macros are self-explanatory so the comments can go as well. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Instead of open coding with PPC_INST_ defines, use PPC_RAW_() macros. It improves readability. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
Today we have __REG_Rx macros . They are mainly meant for internal use by macros __PPC_RA() and friends macros which allows uses like __PPC_RA(R12). When used with PPC_RAW_xx() macros, it gives a result which is not very readable. Add shorter macros _Rx in order to improve readability when used with PPC_RAW_xx() macros. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
At the time being, we have PPC_RAW_PLXVP() and PPC_RAW_PSTXVP() which provide a 64 bits value, and then it gets split by open coding to format it into a 'struct ppc_inst' instruction. Instead, define a PPC_RAW_xxx_P() and a PPC_RAW_xxx_S() to be used as is. Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
_switch() saves and restores ALTIVEC and SPE status. For altivec this is redundant with what __switch_to() does with save_sprs() and restore_sprs() and giveup_all() before calling _switch(). Add support for SPI in save_sprs() and restore_sprs() and remove things from _switch(). Signed-off-by:
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