io_put_file() doesn't do a good job at generating a good code. Inline
it, so we can check REQ_F_FIXED_FILE first, prioritising FIXED_FILE case
over requests without files, and saving a memory load in that case.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Reshuffle io_dismantle_req() checks to put most of slow path stuff under
a single if.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Inline io_clean_op(), leaving __io_clean_op() but renaming it. This will
be used in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Both io_req_complete_failed() and __io_req_task_cancel() do the same
thing: set failure flag, put both req refs and emit an CQE. The former
one is a bit more advance as it puts req back into a req cache, so make
it to take over __io_req_task_cancel() and remove the last one.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add a new helper io_flush_cached_locked_reqs() that splices
locked_free_list to free_list, and does it right doing all sync and
invariant reinit.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We don't care about ret value in io_free_req_deferred(), make the code a
bit more concise.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

One big omission is that io_put_req() haven't been marked inline, and at
least gcc 9 doesn't inline it, not to mention that it's really hot and
extra function call is intolerable, especially when it doesn't put a
final ref.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

There are two problems:
1) we always allocate refnodes in advance and free them if those
haven't been used. It's expensive, takes two allocations, where one of
them is percpu. And it may be pretty common not actually using them.

2) Current API with allocating a refnode and setting some of the fields
is error prone, we don't ever want to have a file node runninng fixed
buffer callback...

Solve both with pre-init/get API. Pre-init just leaves the node for
later if not used, and for get (i.e. io_rsrc_refnode_get()), you need to
explicitly pass all arguments setting callbacks/etc., so it's more
resilient.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Emphasize that return value of io_flush_cached_reqs() depends on number
of requests in the cache. It looks nicer and might help tools from
false-negative analyses.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Move the case of successfully issued request by doing that check first.
It's not much of a difference, just generates slightly better code for
me.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Inline __io_queue_linked_timeout(), we don't need it
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Don't do a function call (io_dismantle_req()) in the middle and place it
to near other function calls, otherwise may lead to excessive register
spilling.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

First of all, w need to set tctx->sqpoll only when we add a new entry
into ->xa, so move it from the hot path. Also extract a hot path for
io_uring_add_task_file() as an inline helper.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add unlikely annotations, because my compiler pretty much mispredicts
every first check, and apart jumping around in the fast path, it also
generates extra instructions, like in advance setting ret value.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

__tctx_task_work() guarantees that ctx won't be killed while running
task_works, so we can remove now unnecessary ctx pinning for internally
armed polling.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We can set canceled == true and complete out-of-line, ensure that we catch
that and correctly return -ECANCELED if the poll operation got canceled.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The correct function is io_iopoll_complete(), which deals with completions
of IOPOLL requests, not io_poll_complete().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We have to dig quite deep to check for particularly whether or not a
file supports a fast-path nonblock attempt. For fixed files, we can do
this lookup once and cache the state instead.

This adds two new bits to track whether we support async read/write
attempt, and lines up the REQ_F_ISREG bit with those two. The file slot
re-uses the last 3 (or 2, for 32-bit) of the file pointer to cache that
state, and then we mask it in when we go and use a fixed file.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We don't allow them at registration time, so limit the check for needing
inflight tracking in io_file_get() to the non-fixed path.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use a more comprehensible() max instead of hand coding it with ifs in
io_sqd_update_thread_idle().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

io_uring manipulates references twice for each request, and hence is very
sensitive to performance of the reference count. This commit borrows a
trick from:

commit f958d7b5
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Date:   Thu Apr 11 10:06:20 2019 -0700

    mm: make page ref count overflow check tighter and more explicit

and switches to atomic_t for references, while still retaining overflow
and underflow checks.

This is good for a 2-3% increase in peak IOPS on a single core. Before:

IOPS=2970879, IOS/call=31/31, inflight=128 (128)
IOPS=2952597, IOS/call=31/31, inflight=128 (128)
IOPS=2943904, IOS/call=31/31, inflight=128 (128)
IOPS=2930006, IOS/call=31/31, inflight=96 (96)

and after:

IOPS=3054354, IOS/call=31/31, inflight=128 (128)
IOPS=3059038, IOS/call=31/31, inflight=128 (128)
IOPS=3060320, IOS/call=31/31, inflight=128 (128)
IOPS=3068256, IOS/call=31/31, inflight=96 (96)
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

No functional changes in this patch, just in preparation for handling the
references a bit more efficiently.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If not for async_data NULL check, io_resubmit_prep() is already an rw
specific version of io_req_prep_async(), but slower because 1) it always
goes through io_import_iovec() even if following io_setup_async_rw() the
result 2) instead of initialising iovec/iter in-place it does it
on-stack and then copies with io_setup_async_rw().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge two function and do renaming in favour of the second one, it
relays the meaning better.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

needs_async_data controls allocation of async_data, and used in two
cases. 1) when async setup requires it (by io_req_prep_async() or
handler themselves), and 2) when op always needs additional space to
operate, like timeouts do.

Opcode preps already don't bother about the second case and do
allocation unconditionally, restrict needs_async_data to the first case
only and rename it into needs_async_setup.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: update for IOPOLL fix]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

All opcode handlers pretty well know whether they need async data or
not, and can skip testing for needs_async_data. The exception is rw
the generic path, but those test the flag by hand anyway. So, check the
flag and make io_alloc_async_data() allocating unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

IORING_OP_[SEND,RECV] don't need async setup neither will get into
io_req_prep_async(). Remove them from io_req_prep_async() and remove
needs_async_data checks from the related setup functions.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

__io_cqring_fill_event() takes cflags as long to squeeze it into u32 in
an CQE, awhile all users pass int or unsigned. Replace it with unsigned
int and store it as u32 in struct io_completion to match CQE.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Always complete request holding the mutex instead of doing that strange
dancing with conditional ordering.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add a simple helper doing CQE posting, marking request for link-failure,
and putting both submission and completion references.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

io_fixed_file_slot() and io_file_from_index() behave pretty similarly,
DRY and call one from another.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use io_req_task_queue_fail() on the fail path of io_req_task_queue().
It's unlikely to happen, so don't care about additional overhead, but
allows to keep all the req->result invariant in a single function.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Don't bother to take a ctx->refs for io_req_task_cancel() because it
take uring_lock before putting a request, and the context is promised to
stay alive until unlock happens.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "One more patch that we'd like to get to 5.12 before release.

  It's changing where and how the superblock is stored in the zoned
  mode. It is an on-disk format change but so far there are no
  implications for users as the proper mkfs support hasn't been merged
  and is waiting for the kernel side to settle.

  Until now, the superblocks were derived from the zone index, but zone
  size can differ per device. This is changed to be based on fixed
  offset values, to make it independent of the device zone size.

  The work on that got a bit delayed, we discussed the exact locations
  to support potential device sizes and usecases. (Partially delayed
  also due to my vacation.) Having that in the same release where the
  zoned mode is declared usable is highly desired, there are userspace
  projects that need to be updated to recognize the feature. Pushing
  that to the next release would make things harder to test"

* tag 'for-5.12-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: zoned: move superblock logging zone location

Pull locking fixlets from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two minor fixes: one for a Clang warning, the other improves an
  ambiguous/confusing kernel log message"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  lockdep: Address clang -Wformat warning printing for %hd
  lockdep: Add a missing initialization hint to the "INFO: Trying to register non-static key" message

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix the vDSO exception handling return path to disable interrupts
   again.

 - A fix for the CE collector to return the proper return values to its
   callers which are used to convey what the collector has done with the
   error address.

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.12-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/traps: Correct exc_general_protection() and math_error() return paths
  RAS/CEC: Correct ce_add_elem()'s returned values

Pull percpu fix from Dennis Zhou:
 "This contains a fix for sporadically failing atomic percpu
  allocations.

  I only caught it recently while I was reviewing a new series [1] and
  simultaneously saw reports by btrfs in xfstests [2] and [3].

  In v5.9, memcg accounting was extended to percpu done by adding a
  second type of chunk. I missed an interaction with the free page float
  count used to ensure we can support atomic allocations. If one type of
  chunk has no free pages, but the other has enough to satisfy the free
  page float requirement, we will not repopulate the free pages for the
  former type of chunk. This led to the sporadically failing atomic
  allocations"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210324190626.564297-1-guro@fb.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210401185158.3275.409509F4@e16-tech.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAL3q7H5RNBjCi708GH7jnczAOe0BLnacT9C+OBgA-Dx9jhB6SQ@mail.gmail.com/ [3]

* 'for-5.12-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu:
  percpu: make pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages per chunk type

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Seven fixes, all in drivers.

  The hpsa three are the most extensive and the most problematic: it's a
  packed structure misalignment that oopses on ia64 but looks like it
  would also oops on quite a few non-x86 architectures.

  The pm80xx is a regression and the rest are bug fixes for patches in
  the misc tree"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: scsi_transport_srp: Don't block target in SRP_PORT_LOST state
  scsi: target: iscsi: Fix zero tag inside a trace event
  scsi: pm80xx: Fix chip initialization failure
  scsi: ufs: core: Fix wrong Task Tag used in task management request UPIUs
  scsi: ufs: core: Fix task management request completion timeout
  scsi: hpsa: Add an assert to prevent __packed reintroduction
  scsi: hpsa: Fix boot on ia64 (atomic_t alignment)
  scsi: hpsa: Use __packed on individual structs, not header-wide

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Some some more powerpc fixes for 5.12:

   - Fix an oops triggered by ptrace when CONFIG_PPC_FPU_REGS=n

   - Fix an oops on sigreturn when the VDSO is unmapped on 32-bit

   - Fix vdso_wrapper.o not being rebuilt everytime vdso.so is rebuilt

  Thanks to Christophe Leroy"

* tag 'powerpc-5.12-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/vdso: Make sure vdso_wrapper.o is rebuilt everytime vdso.so is rebuilt
  powerpc/signal32: Fix Oops on sigreturn with unmapped VDSO
  powerpc/ptrace: Don't return error when getting/setting FP regs without CONFIG_PPC_FPU_REGS