The kernel watchdog is a great debugging tool for finding tasks that
consume a disproportionate amount of CPU time in contiguous chunks. One
can imagine building a similar watchdog for arbitrary driver threads
using save_stack_trace_tsk() and print_stack_trace(). However, this is
not viable for dynamically loaded driver modules on ARM platforms
because save_stack_trace_tsk() is not exported for those architectures.
Export save_stack_trace_tsk() for the ARM64 architecture to align with
x86 and support various debugging use cases such as arbitrary driver
thread watchdog timers.
Signed-off-by: Dustin Brown <dustinb@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Commit 316ca880 ("ACPI/IORT: Remove linker section for IORT entries
probing") removed the linker section for IORT entries probing.

Since those IORT entries were the only iort_node_match() interface
users, the iort_node_match() became obsolete and can then be removed.

Remove the ACPI IORT iort_node_match() interface from the kernel.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

ACPI IORT is an ACPI addendum to describe the connection topology of
devices with IOMMUs and interrupt controllers on ARM64 ACPI systems.

Currently the ACPI IORT Kbuild symbol is selected whenever the Kbuild
symbol ARM_GIC_V3_ITS is enabled, which in turn is selected by ARM64
Kbuild defaults. This makes the logic behind ACPI_IORT selection a bit
twisted and not easy to follow. On ARM64 systems enabling ACPI the
kbuild symbol ACPI_IORT should always be selected in that it is a kernel
layer provided to the ARM64 arch code to parse and enable ACPI firmware
bindings.

Make the ACPI_IORT selection explicit in ARM64 Kbuild and remove the
selection from ARM_GIC_V3_ITS entry, making the ACPI_IORT selection
logic clearer to follow.
Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The current null-pointer check in __dma_alloc_coherent and
__dma_free_coherent is not needed anymore since the
__dma_alloc/__dma_free functions won't be called if !dev (dummy ops will
be called instead).
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Olav Haugan <ohaugan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Declare ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE, as arm64 does support
memory failure recovery attempt.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
(Dropped changes to ACPI APEI Kconfig and updated commit log)
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Tested-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Re-organise the perf accounting for fault handling in preparation for
enabling handling of hardware poison faults in subsequent commits. The
change updates perf accounting to be inline with the behaviour on
x86.

With this update, the perf fault accounting -

  * Always report PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS

  * Doesn't report anything else for VM_FAULT_ERROR (which includes
    hwpoison faults)

  * Reports PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ if it's a major
    fault (indicated by VM_FAULT_MAJOR)

  * Otherwise, reports PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Add VM_FAULT_HWPOISON[_LARGE] handling to the arm64 page fault
handler. Handling of VM_FAULT_HWPOISON[_LARGE] is very similar
to VM_FAULT_OOM, the only difference is that a different si_code
(BUS_MCEERR_AR) is passed to user space and si_addr_lsb field is
initialized.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
(fix new __do_user_fault call-site)
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Tested-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

When memory failure is enabled, a poisoned hugepage pte is marked as a
swap entry. huge_pte_offset() does not return the poisoned page table
entries when it encounters PUD/PMD hugepages.

This behaviour of huge_pte_offset() leads to error such as below when
munmap is called on poisoned hugepages.

[  344.165544] mm/pgtable-generic.c:33: bad pmd 000000083af00074.

Fix huge_pte_offset() to return the poisoned pte which is then
appropriately handled by the generic layer code.
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Woods <dwoods@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

When CONFIG_MODULES is disabled, we cannot dereference a module pointer:

arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c: In function 'ftrace_make_call':
arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c:107:36: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type 'struct module'
   trampoline = (unsigned long *)mod->arch.ftrace_trampoline;

Also, the within_module() function is not defined:

arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c: In function 'ftrace_make_nop':
arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c:171:8: error: implicit declaration of function 'within_module'; did you mean 'init_module'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

This addresses both by adding replacing the IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_MODULE_PLTS)
checks with #ifdef versions.

Fixes: e71a4e1b ("arm64: ftrace: add support for far branches to dynamic ftrace")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Whilst debugging a remote crash, I noticed that show_pte is unhelpful
when it comes to describing the structure of the page table being walked.
This is easily fixed by printing out the page table (swapper vs user),
page size and virtual address size when displaying the PGD address.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Print out the name of the file associated with the vma that faulted.
This is usually the executable or shared library name. We already print
out the task name, but also printing the library name is useful for
pinpointing bugs to libraries.

Also print the base address and size of the vma, which together with the
PC (printed by __show_regs) gives the offset into the library.

Fault prints now look like:
test[2361]: unhandled level 2 translation fault (11) at 0x00000012, esr 0x92000006, in libfoo.so[ffffa0145000+1000]

This is already done on x86, for more details see commit 03252919
("x86: print which shared library/executable faulted in segfault etc.
messages v3").
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

When we take a fault from EL0 that can't be handled, we print out the
page table entries associated with the faulting address. This allows
userspace to print out any current page table entries, including kernel
(TTBR1) entries. Exposing kernel mappings like this could pose a
security risk, so don't print out page table information on EL0 faults.
(But still print it out for EL1 faults.) This also follows the same
behaviour as x86, printing out page table entries on kernel mode faults
but not user mode faults.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

When we take a fault that can't be handled, we print out the page table
entries associated with the faulting address. In some cases we currently
print out the wrong entries. For a faulting TTBR1 address, we sometimes
print out TTBR0 table entries instead, and for a faulting TTBR0 address
we sometimes print out TTBR1 table entries. Fix this by choosing the
tables based on the faulting address.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[will: zero-extend addrs to 64-bit, don't walk swapper w/ TTBR0 addr]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Currently, dynamic ftrace support in the arm64 kernel assumes that all
core kernel code is within range of ordinary branch instructions that
occur in module code, which is usually the case, but is no longer
guaranteed now that we have support for module PLTs and address space
randomization.

Since on arm64, all patching of branch instructions involves function
calls to the same entry point [ftrace_caller()], we can emit the modules
with a trampoline that has unlimited range, and patch both the trampoline
itself and the branch instruction to redirect the call via the trampoline.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[will: minor clarification to smp_wmb() comment]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

When turning branch instructions into NOPs, we attempt to validate the
action by comparing the old value at the call site with the opcode of
a direct relative branch instruction pointing at the old target.

However, these call sites are statically initialized to call _mcount(),
and may be redirected via a PLT entry if the module is loaded far away
from the kernel text, leading to false negatives and spurious errors.

So skip the validation if CONFIG_ARM64_MODULE_PLTS is configured.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Adjust vdso_{start|end} to be char arrays to avoid compile-time analysis
that flags "too large" memcmp() calls with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.

Cc: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Commit 3fde2999 ("arm64: cpufeature: Don't dump useless backtrace on
CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC") changed the cpufeature detection code to use add_taint
instead of WARN_TAINT_ONCE when detecting a heterogeneous system with
mismatched feature support. Unfortunately, this resulted in all systems
getting the taint, regardless of any feature mismatch.

This patch fixes the problem by conditionalising the taint on detecting
a feature mismatch.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reported-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

When running lscpu on an AArch64 system that has SMBIOS version 2.0
tables, it will segfault in the following way:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000bfff0000
  pgd = ffff8000f9615000
  [ffff8000bfff0000] *pgd=0000000000000000
  Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1284 Comm: lscpu Not tainted 4.11.0-rc3+ #103
  Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  task: ffff8000fa78e800 task.stack: ffff8000f9780000
  PC is at __arch_copy_to_user+0x90/0x220
  LR is at read_mem+0xcc/0x140

This is caused by the fact that lspci issues a read() on /dev/mem at the
offset where it expects to find the SMBIOS structure array. However, this
region is classified as EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICE_DATA (as per the UEFI spec),
and so it is omitted from the linear mapping.

So let's restrict /dev/mem read/write access to those areas that are
covered by the linear region.
Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Fixes: 4dffbfc4 ("arm64/efi: mark UEFI reserved regions as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

PCI core requires the NUMA node for the struct pci_host_bridge.dev to
be set by using the pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus*) API, that on ARM64
systems relies on the struct pci_host_bridge->bus.dev NUMA node.

The struct pci_host_bridge.dev NUMA node is then propagated through
the PCI device hierarchy as PCI devices (and bridges) are enumerated
under it.

Therefore, in order to set-up the PCI NUMA hierarchy appropriately, the
struct pci_host_bridge->bus.dev NUMA node must be set before core
code calls pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus*) on it so that PCI core can
retrieve the NUMA node for the struct pci_host_bridge.dev device and can
propagate it through the PCI bus tree.

On ARM64 ACPI based systems the struct pci_host_bridge->bus.dev NUMA
node can be set-up in pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() by parsing the root
bridge ACPI device firmware binding.

Add code to the pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() that, when booting with
ACPI, parse the root bridge ACPI device companion NUMA binding and set
the corresponding struct pci_host_bridge->bus.dev NUMA node
appropriately.

Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT instructs the futex code to treat the 12-bit oparg
field as a shift value, potentially leading to a left shift value that
is negative or with an absolute value that is significantly larger then
the size of the type. UBSAN chokes with:

================================================================================
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ./arch/arm64/include/asm/futex.h:60:13
shift exponent -1 is negative
CPU: 1 PID: 1449 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc4-00005-g977eb52-dirty #11
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffff200008094778>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x538 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:73
[<ffff200008094cd0>] show_stack+0x20/0x30 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:228
[<ffff200008c194a8>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
[<ffff200008c194a8>] dump_stack+0x120/0x188 lib/dump_stack.c:52
[<ffff200008cc24b8>] ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x98 lib/ubsan.c:164
[<ffff200008cc3098>] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x250/0x294 lib/ubsan.c:421
[<ffff20000832002c>] futex_atomic_op_inuser arch/arm64/include/asm/futex.h:60 [inline]
[<ffff20000832002c>] futex_wake_op kernel/futex.c:1489 [inline]
[<ffff20000832002c>] do_futex+0x137c/0x1740 kernel/futex.c:3231
[<ffff200008320504>] SYSC_futex kernel/futex.c:3281 [inline]
[<ffff200008320504>] SyS_futex+0x114/0x268 kernel/futex.c:3249
[<ffff200008084770>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
================================================================================
syz-executor1 uses obsolete (PF_INET,SOCK_PACKET)
sock: process `syz-executor0' is using obsolete setsockopt SO_BSDCOMPAT

This patch attempts to fix some of this by:

  * Making encoded_op an unsigned type, so we can shift it left even if
    the top bit is set.

  * Casting to signed prior to shifting right when extracting oparg
    and cmparg

  * Consider only the bottom 5 bits of oparg when using it as a left-shift
    value.

Whilst I think this catches all of the issues, I'd much prefer to remove
this stuff, as I think it's unused and the bugs are copy-pasted between
a bunch of architectures.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

It's useless to print machine name and setup arch-specific system
identifiers if of_flat_dt_get_machine_name() return NULL, especially
when ACPI-based boot.
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Unfortunately, it turns out that mismatched CPU features in big.LITTLE
systems are starting to appear in the wild. Whilst we should continue to
taint the kernel with CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC for features that differ in ways
that we can't fix up, dumping a useless backtrace out of the cpufeature
code is pointless and irritating.

This patch removes the backtrace from the taint.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

arm64's mm/mmu.c uses vm_area_add_early, struct vm_area and other
definitions  but relies on implict inclusion of linux/vmalloc.h which
means that changes in other headers could break the build. Thus, add an
explicit include.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Generic code expects show_regs() to dump the stack, but arm64's
show_regs() does not. This makes it hard to debug softlockups and
other issues that result in show_regs() being called.

This patch updates arm64's show_regs() to dump the stack, as common
code expects.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
[will: folded in bug_handler fix from mrutland]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Generic code expects show_regs() to also dump the stack, but arm64's
show_reg() does not do this. Some arm64 callers of show_regs() *only*
want the registers dumped, without the stack.

To enable generic code to work as expected, we need to make
show_regs() dump the stack. Where we only want the registers dumped,
we must use __show_regs().

This patch updates code to use __show_regs() where only registers are
desired. A subsequent patch will modify show_regs().
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Like arch/arm/, we inherit the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag across
fork(). This is undesirable for a number of reasons:

  * ELF files that don't require executable stack can end up with it
    anyway

  * We end up performing un-necessary I-cache maintenance when mapping
    what should be non-executable pages

  * Restricting what is executable is generally desirable when defending
    against overflow attacks

This patch clears the personality flag when setting up the personality for
newly spwaned native tasks. Given that semi-recent AArch64 toolchains emit
a non-executable PT_GNU_STACK header, userspace applications can already
not rely on READ_IMPLIES_EXEC so shouldn't be adversely affected by this
change.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dong Bo <dongbo4@huawei.com>
[will: added comment to compat code, rewrote commit message]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Pull thermal SoC management fixes from Eduardo Valentin:

 - fixes to TI SoC driver, Broadcom, qoriq

 - small sparse warning fix on thermal core

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal:
  thermal: broadcom: ns-thermal: default on iProc SoCs
  ti-soc-thermal: Fix a typo in a comment line
  ti-soc-thermal: Delete error messages for failed memory allocations in ti_bandgap_build()
  ti-soc-thermal: Use devm_kcalloc() in ti_bandgap_build()
  thermal: core: make thermal_emergency_poweroff static
  thermal: qoriq: remove useless call for of_thermal_get_trip_points()

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some serial and tty fixes for 4.12-rc3. They are a bit bigger
  than normal, which is why I had them bake in linux-next for a few
  weeks and didn't send them to you for -rc2.

  They revert a few of the serdev patches from 4.12-rc1, and bring
  things back to how they were in 4.11, to try to make things a bit more
  stable there. Rob and Johan both agree that this is the way forward,
  so this isn't people squabbling over semantics. Other than that, just
  a few minor serial driver fixes that people have had problems with.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-4.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  serial: altera_uart: call iounmap() at driver remove
  serial: imx: ensure UCR3 and UFCR are setup correctly
  MAINTAINERS/serial: Change maintainer of jsm driver
  serial: enable serdev support
  tty/serdev: add serdev registration interface
  serdev: Restore serdev_device_write_buf for atomic context
  serial: core: fix crash in uart_suspend_port
  tty: fix port buffer locking
  tty: ehv_bytechan: clean up init error handling
  serial: ifx6x60: fix use-after-free on module unload
  serial: altera_jtaguart: adding iounmap()
  serial: exar: Fix stuck MSIs
  serial: efm32: Fix parity management in 'efm32_uart_console_get_options()'
  serdev: fix tty-port client deregistration
  Revert "tty_port: register tty ports with serdev bus"
  drivers/tty: 8250: only call fintek_8250_probe when doing port I/O

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Fix running SPU programs on Cell, and a few other minor fixes.

  Thanks to Alistair Popple, Jeremy Kerr, Michael Neuling, Nicholas
  Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-4.12-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc: Add PPC_FEATURE userspace bits for SCV and DARN instructions
  powerpc/spufs: Fix hash faults for kernel regions
  powerpc: Fix booting P9 hash with CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU=N
  powerpc/powernv/npu-dma.c: Fix opal_npu_destroy_context() call
  selftests/powerpc: Fix TM resched DSCR test with some compilers

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A series of fixes for X86:

   - The final fix for the end-of-stack issue in the unwinder
   - Handle non PAT systems gracefully
   - Prevent access to uninitiliazed memory
   - Move early delay calaibration after basic init
   - Fix Kconfig help text
   - Fix a cross compile issue
   - Unbreak older make versions"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/timers: Move simple_udelay_calibration past init_hypervisor_platform
  x86/alternatives: Prevent uninitialized stack byte read in apply_alternatives()
  x86/PAT: Fix Xorg regression on CPUs that don't support PAT
  x86/watchdog: Fix Kconfig help text file path reference to lockup watchdog documentation
  x86/build: Permit building with old make versions
  x86/unwind: Add end-of-stack check for ftrace handlers
  Revert "x86/entry: Fix the end of the stack for newly forked tasks"
  x86/boot: Use CROSS_COMPILE prefix for readelf

Pull timer fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Silence dmesg spam by making the posix cpu timer printks depend on
  print_fatal_signals"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  posix-timers: Make signal printks conditional

Pull RAS fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixlets for RAS:

   - Export memory_error() so the NFIT module can utilize it

   - Handle memory errors in NFIT correctly"

* 'ras-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  acpi, nfit: Fix the memory error check in nfit_handle_mce()
  x86/MCE: Export memory_error()

Pull perf tooling fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Synchronization of tools and kernel headers

 - A series of fixes for perf report addressing various failures:
    * Handle invalid maps proper
    * Plug a memory leak
    * Handle frames and callchain order correctly

 - Fixes for handling inlines and children mode

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools/include: Sync kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
  perf tools: Put caller above callee in --children mode
  perf report: Do not drop last inlined frame
  perf report: Always honor callchain order for inlined nodes
  perf script: Add --inline option for debugging
  perf report: Fix off-by-one for non-activation frames
  perf report: Fix memory leak in addr2line when called by addr2inlines
  perf report: Don't crash on invalid maps in `-g srcline` mode

Pull locking fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A fix for a state leak which was introduced in the recent rework of
  futex/rtmutex interaction"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex,rt_mutex: Fix rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock()

Pull kthread fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix which prevents a use after free when kthread fork fails"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kthread: Fix use-after-free if kthread fork fails

Pull ftrace fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "There's been a few memory issues found with ftrace.

  One was simply a memory leak where not all was being freed that should
  have been in releasing a file pointer on set_graph_function.

  Then Thomas found that the ftrace trampolines were marked for
  read/write as well as execute. To shrink the possible attack surface,
  he added calls to set them to ro. Which also uncovered some other
  issues with freeing module allocated memory that had its permissions
  changed.

  Kprobes had a similar issue which is fixed and a selftest was added to
  trigger that issue again"

* tag 'trace-v4.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  x86/ftrace: Make sure that ftrace trampolines are not RWX
  x86/mm/ftrace: Do not bug in early boot on irqs_disabled in cpu_flush_range()
  selftests/ftrace: Add a testcase for many kprobe events
  kprobes/x86: Fix to set RWX bits correctly before releasing trampoline
  ftrace: Fix memory leak in ftrace_graph_release()

ftrace use module_alloc() to allocate trampoline pages. The mapping of
module_alloc() is RWX, which makes sense as the memory is written to right
after allocation. But nothing makes these pages RO after writing to them.

Add proper set_memory_rw/ro() calls to protect the trampolines after
modification.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1705251056410.1862@nanosSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

With function tracing starting in early bootup and having its trampoline
pages being read only, a bug triggered with the following:

kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c:189!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.12.0-rc2-test+ #3
Hardware name: MSI MS-7823/CSM-H87M-G43 (MS-7823), BIOS V1.6 02/22/2014
task: ffffffffb4222500 task.stack: ffffffffb4200000
RIP: 0010:change_page_attr_set_clr+0x269/0x302
RSP: 0000:ffffffffb4203c88 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000001b6000000
RDX: ffffffffb4203d40 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffb4240d60
RBP: ffffffffb4203d18 R08: 00000001b6000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffffffb4203aa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffffffffc029b000
R13: ffffffffb4203d40 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9a639ea00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff9a636b384000 CR3: 00000001ea21d000 CR4: 00000000000406b0
Call Trace:
 change_page_attr_clear+0x1f/0x21
 set_memory_ro+0x1e/0x20
 arch_ftrace_update_trampoline+0x207/0x21c
 ? ftrace_caller+0x64/0x64
 ? 0xffffffffc029b000
 ftrace_startup+0xf4/0x198
 register_ftrace_function+0x26/0x3c
 function_trace_init+0x5e/0x73
 tracer_init+0x1e/0x23
 tracing_set_tracer+0x127/0x15a
 register_tracer+0x19b/0x1bc
 init_function_trace+0x90/0x92
 early_trace_init+0x236/0x2b3
 start_kernel+0x200/0x3f5
 x86_64_start_reservations+0x29/0x2b
 x86_64_start_kernel+0x17c/0x18f
 secondary_startup_64+0x9f/0x9f
 ? secondary_startup_64+0x9f/0x9f

Interrupts should not be enabled at this early in the boot process. It is
also fine to leave interrupts enabled during this time as there's only one
CPU running, and on_each_cpu() means to only run on the current CPU.

If early_boot_irqs_disabled is set, it is safe to run cpu_flush_range() with
interrupts disabled. Don't trigger a BUG_ON() in that case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526093717.0be3b849@gandalf.local.homeSuggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Add a testcase to test kprobes via ftrace interface
with many concurrent kprobe events.

This tries to add many kprobe events (up to 256) on
kernel functions. To avoid making ftrace-based
kprobes (kprobes on fentry), it skips first N bytes
(on x86 N=5, on ppc or arm N=4) of function entry.
After that, it enables all those events, disable it,
and remove it.

Since the unoptimization buffer reclaiming will
be delayed, after removing events, it will wait
enough time.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149577388470.11702.11832460851769204511.stgit@devboxSigned-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>