This fixes the following lockdep splat:

[   66.460000] =================================
[   66.460000] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
[   66.460000] 3.9.0-rc5-00161-ga48dd49 #4 Not tainted
[   66.460000] ---------------------------------
[   66.460000] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
[   66.460000] swapper/1 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
[   66.460000]  (timer_lock){+.?...}, at: [<d0006cde>] rs_poll+0x12/0xdc
[   66.460000] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
[   66.460000]   [<d00421f0>] lock_acquire+0xec/0x13c
[   66.460000]   [<d01ea036>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3a/0x84
[   66.460000]   [<d0006c8c>] rs_open+0x18/0x58
[   66.460000]   [<d0139ea2>] tty_open+0x262/0x3cc
[   66.460000]   [<d00942e0>] chrdev_open+0x8c/0xe0
[   66.460000]   [<d00907b2>] do_dentry_open$isra$16+0x10e/0x190
[   66.460000]   [<d0091141>] finish_open+0x39/0x48
[   66.460000]   [<d009a0b4>] do_last$isra$34+0x6c4/0x824
[   66.460000]   [<d009a27a>] path_openat+0x66/0x310
[   66.460000]   [<d009a53a>] do_filp_open+0x16/0x44
[   66.460000]   [<d0091445>] do_sys_open+0xd5/0x13c
[   66.460000]   [<d00914be>] sys_open+0x12/0x18
[   66.460000]   [<d0413ffc>] kernel_init_freeable+0xe4/0x12c
[   66.460000]   [<d01e2a9c>] kernel_init+0xc/0x9c
[   66.460000]   [<d00044fc>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xc
[   66.460000] irq event stamp: 132542
[   66.460000] hardirqs last  enabled at (132542): [<d01ea2ec>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x44
[   66.460000] hardirqs last disabled at (132541): [<d01ea11e>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0xe/0x8c
[   66.460000] softirqs last  enabled at (132234): [<d0017d32>] __do_softirq+0x216/0x2a4
[   66.460000] softirqs last disabled at (132539): [<d0018024>] irq_exit+0x38/0x40
[   66.460000]
[   66.460000] other info that might help us debug this:
[   66.460000]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   66.460000]
[   66.460000]        CPU0
[   66.460000]        ----
[   66.460000]   lock(timer_lock);
[   66.460000]   <Interrupt>
[   66.460000]     lock(timer_lock);
[   66.460000]
[   66.460000]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   66.460000]
[   66.460000] 1 lock held by swapper/1:
[   66.460000]  #0:  (((&serial_timer))){+.-...}, at: [<d001c65c>] call_timer_fn+0x0/0x1f0
[   66.460000]
Stack: d7c2fac0 00000018 00000004 00000001 d7c2faa0 00000004 00000006 d7c2fa90
       9003e87c d7c2fae0 d7c30000 d025a87c 00000001 0000000f 00000000 d7c2fac0
       9004005d d7c2fb10 d7c30000 d7c30338 00000001 00000001 00000000 d7c30338
[   66.460000] Call Trace:
[   66.460000]  [<d01e4f93>] print_usage_bug$part$26+0x1c3/0x1c8
[   66.460000]  [<d003e87c>] mark_lock+0x2b4/0x440
[   66.460000]  [<d004005d>] __lock_acquire+0x54d/0x16c4
[   66.460000]  [<d00421f0>] lock_acquire+0xec/0x13c
[   66.460000]  [<d01ea036>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3a/0x84
[   66.460000]  [<d0006cde>] rs_poll+0x12/0xdc
[   66.460000]  [<d001c71a>] call_timer_fn+0xbe/0x1f0
[   66.460000]  [<d001cd90>] run_timer_softirq+0x198/0x1f4
[   66.460000]  [<d0017c30>] __do_softirq+0x114/0x2a4
[   66.460000]  [<d0018024>] irq_exit+0x38/0x40
[   66.460000]  [<d00046c0>] do_IRQ+0x44/0x48
[   66.460000]  [<d0005c58>] do_interrupt+0x4c/0x54
[   66.460000]  [<d0003c80>] common_exception_return+0x0/0x5c
[   66.460000]  [<d006682c>] free_pcppages_bulk+0x254/0x308
[   66.460000]
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

IRQ handlers are expected to run with IRQs disabled.
See e.g. http://lwn.net/Articles/380931/ for a longer story.

This was overlooked in the commit
  2d1c645c xtensa: dispatch medium-priority interrupts
Revert to old behavior and simplify interrupt entry and exit code.
Interrupt handler still honours IRQ priority.

do_notify_resume/schedule must be called with interrupts enabled, enable
interrupts if we return from user exception.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

IRQs are disabled when PS.EXCM is set or PS.INTLEVEL is equal to or
higher than LOCKLEVEL.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Definition of CALLER_ADDR* through __builtin_return_address makes
compiler insert calls to __xtensa_libgcc_window_spill, which in turn
makes fast_syscall_spill_registers syscall that clobbers registers when
called from the kernel mode, leading to invalid opcode exceptions on
return to userspace.

Provide definition for CALLER_ADDR0 as MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(a0, a1) and in
case CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is enabled extract CALLER_ADDR{1-3} from
stack.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

- remove unused asm parameters;
- fix EXCM bit setting in the PS SR during _spill_registers call.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

To support FRAME_POINTER avoid using a7 in __simc (none of the existing
simcalls needs it). Replace calls to __simc with more specific
simc_read, simc_write and simc_lseek calls.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

This fixes the following build error:

  arch/xtensa/kernel/built-in.o:(.init.literal+0xe8): undefined reference
	to `platform_pcibios_init'
  arch/xtensa/kernel/built-in.o: In function `setup_arch':
  (.init.text+0x20e): undefined reference to `platform_pcibios_init'

and allows platform to omit definition of platform_pcibios_init if it's
empty.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

The Kconfig symbol KCORE_ELF was removed in v2.6.0, but reappeared in two
architectures. It is useless. Remove it again.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

MMUv3 comes out of reset with identity vaddr -> paddr mapping in the TLB
way 6:

Way 6 (512 MB)
        Vaddr       Paddr       ASID  Attr RWX Cache
        ----------  ----------  ----  ---- --- -------
        0x00000000  0x00000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass
        0x20000000  0x20000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass
        0x40000000  0x40000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass
        0x60000000  0x60000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass
        0x80000000  0x80000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass
        0xa0000000  0xa0000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass
        0xc0000000  0xc0000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass
        0xe0000000  0xe0000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass

This patch adds remapping code at the reset vector or at the kernel
_start (depending on CONFIG_INITIALIZE_XTENSA_MMU_INSIDE_VMLINUX) that
reconfigures MMUv3 as MMUv2:

Way 5 (128 MB)
        Vaddr       Paddr       ASID  Attr RWX Cache
        ----------  ----------  ----  ---- --- -------
        0xd0000000  0x00000000  0x01  0x07 RWX WB
        0xd8000000  0x00000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass
Way 6 (256 MB)
        Vaddr       Paddr       ASID  Attr RWX Cache
        ----------  ----------  ----  ---- --- -------
        0xe0000000  0xf0000000  0x01  0x07 RWX WB
        0xf0000000  0xf0000000  0x01  0x03 RWX Bypass
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Only set the register when there is at least one ibreak register,
otherwise the build fails:
	arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S:105: Error: invalid register 'ibreakenable'
	for 'wsr' instruction
	arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c:67: Error: invalid register
	'ibreakenable' for 'wsr' instruction
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Pull ARM SoC fix from Olof Johansson:
 "A late-arriving fix for musb on OMAP4, resolving an issue where the
  musb IP won't be clocked and thus not functional.  Small in scope,
  most of the lines changed is a longish comment."

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: make 'ocp2scp_usb_phy_phy_48m" as the main clock

I think we could just move the full vm_iomap_memory() function into
util.h or similar, but I didn't get any reply from anybody actually
using nommu even to this trivial patch, so I'm not going to touch it any
more than required.

Here's the fairly minimal stub to make the nommu case at least
potentially work.  It doesn't seem like anybody cares, though.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "This fix adds missing RCU read protection"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  events: Protect access via task_subsys_state_check()

Merge tag 'omap-for-v3.9-rc6/fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes

From Tony Lindgren:
One MUSB regression fix that I forgot to send earlier. Without
this MUSB no longer works on omap4 based devices.

* tag 'omap-for-v3.9-rc6/fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
  ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: make 'ocp2scp_usb_phy_phy_48m" as the main clock
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "Two driver fixes.

  One avoids reading any file at a system with a cx25821 board
  (fortunately, this is not a common device).  The other one prevents
  reading after a buffer with ISDB-T devices based on mb86a20s."

* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
  [media] cx25821: do not expose broken video output streams
  [media] mb86a20s: Fix estimate_rate setting

Pull late parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
 "I know it's *very* late in the 3.9 release cycle, but since there
  aren't that many people testing the parisc linux kernel, a few (for
  our port) critical issues just showed up a few days back for the first
  time.

  What's in it?
   - add missing __ucmpdi2 symbol, which is required for btrfs on 32bit
     kernel.
   - change kunmap() macro to static inline function.  This fixes a
     debian/gcc-4.4 build error.
   - add locking when doing PTE updates.  This fixes random userspace
     crashes.
   - disable (optional) -mlong-calls compiler option for modules, else
     modules can't be loaded at runtime.
   - a smart patch by Will Deacon which fixes 64bit put_user() warnings
     on 32bit kernel."

* 'fixes-3.9-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: use spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore for PTE updates
  parisc: disable -mlong-calls compiler option for kernel modules
  parisc: uaccess: fix compiler warnings caused by __put_user casting
  parisc: Change kunmap macro to static inline function
  parisc: Provide __ucmpdi2 to resolve undefined references in 32 bit builds.

variable_is_present() accesses '__efivars' directly, but when called via
gsmi_init() Michel reports observing the following crash,

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
  IP: variable_is_present+0x55/0x170
  Call Trace:
    register_efivars+0x106/0x370
    gsmi_init+0x2ad/0x3da
    do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x170

The reason for the crash is that '__efivars' hasn't been initialised nor
has it been registered with register_efivars() by the time the google
EFI SMI driver runs.  The gsmi code uses its own struct efivars, and
therefore, a different variable list.  Fix the above crash by passing
the registered struct efivars to variable_is_present(), so that we
traverse the correct list.
Reported-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Tested-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In commit b0de59b5 ("TTY: do not update atime/mtime on read/write")
we removed timestamps from tty inodes to fix a security issue and waited
if something breaks.  Well, 'w', the utility to find out logged users
and their inactivity time broke.  It shows that users are inactive since
the time they logged in.

To revert to the old behaviour while still preventing attackers to
guess the password length, we update the timestamps in one-minute
intervals by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dprintk() shouldn't access @ring after it's unmapped.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Hongjiang <zhaohongjiang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

 * The EFI variable anti-bricking algorithm merged in -rc8 broke booting
   on some Apple machines because they implement EFI spec 1.10, which
   doesn't provide a QueryVariableInfo() runtime function and the logic
   used to check for the existence of that function was insufficient.
   Fix from Josh Boyer.

 * The anti-bricking algorithm also introduced a compiler warning on
   32-bit. Fix from Borislav Petkov.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

User applications running on SMP kernels have long suffered from instability
and random segmentation faults.  This patch improves the situation although
there is more work to be done.

One of the problems is the various routines in pgtable.h that update page table
entries use different locking mechanisms, or no lock at all (set_pte_at).  This
change modifies the routines to all use the same lock pa_dbit_lock.  This lock
is used for dirty bit updates in the interruption code. The patch also purges
the TLB entries associated with the PTE to ensure that inconsistent values are
not used after the page table entry is updated.  The UP and SMP code are now
identical.

The change also includes a minor update to the purge_tlb_entries function in
cache.c to improve its efficiency.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

CONFIG_MLONGCALLS was introduced in commit
ec758f98 to overcome linker issues when linking
huge linux kernels, e.g. with many modules linked in.

But in the kernel module loader there is no support yet for the new relocation
types, which is why modules built with -mlong-calls can't be loaded.
Furthermore, for modules long calls are not really necessary, since we already
use stub sections which resolve long distance calls.

So, let's just disable this compiler option when compiling kernel modules.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

When targetting 32-bit processors, __put_user emits a pair of stw
instructions for the 8-byte case. If the type of __val is a pointer, the
marshalling code casts it to the wider integer type of u64, resulting
in the following compiler warnings:

  kernel/signal.c: In function 'copy_siginfo_to_user':
  kernel/signal.c:2752:11: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
  kernel/signal.c:2752:11: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
  [...]

This patch fixes the warnings by removing the marshalling code and using
the correct output modifiers in the __put_{user,kernel}_asm64 macros
so that GCC will allocate the right registers without the need to
extract the two words explicitly.

Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Change kunmap macro to static inline function to fix build error
compiling drivers/base/dma-buf.c.

Without the change, the following error can occur:

   CC      drivers/base/dma-buf.o
drivers/base/dma-buf.c: In function 'dma_buf_kunmap':
drivers/base/dma-buf.c:427:46:
error: macro "kunmap" passed 3 arguments, but takes just 1

I believe parisc is the only arch to implement kunmap using a macro.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The Debian experimental linux source package (3.8.5-1) build fails
with the following errors:
...
MODPOST 2016 modules
ERROR: "__ucmpdi2" [fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "__ucmpdi2" [drivers/md/dm-verity.ko] undefined!

The attached patch resolves this problem.  It is based on the s390
implementation of ucmpdi2.c.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Pull sparc fix from David Miller:
 "Brown paper bag fix for sparc64"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc64: Fix missing put_cpu_var() in tlb_batch_add_one() when not batching.

Pull gpi fix from Linus Walleij:
 "This is a last minute revert for the GPIO tree, as Mike Dunn noticed
  breakage on some older PXA machines due to moving PXA GPIO initcalls
  to the module_init initlevel"

* tag 'gpio-v3.9-lastminute' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  Revert "gpio: pxa: set initcall level to module init"

Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 6c7e660a.

The commit causes breakage on several older PXA machines.
Reported-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

We need to check the runtime sys_table for the EFI version the firmware
specifies instead of just checking for a NULL QueryVariableInfo.  Older
implementations of EFI don't have QueryVariableInfo but the runtime is
a smaller structure, so the pointer to it may be pointing off into garbage.

This is apparently the case with several Apple firmwares that support EFI
1.10, and the current check causes them to no longer boot.  Fix based on
a suggestion from Matthew Garrett.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Fix this:

arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function ‘setup_efi_vars’:
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:269:2: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘efi_call_phys’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default]
In file included from arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:12:0:
/w/kernel/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h:8:33: note: expected ‘void *’ but argument is of type ‘long unsigned int’

after cc5a080c ("efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime
code").
Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Pull MIPS fix from Ralf Baechle:
 "Revert the change of the definition of PAGE_MASK which was prettier
  but broke a few relativly rare platforms"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  Revert "MIPS: page.h: Provide more readable definition for PAGE_MASK."

This reverts commit c17a6554.

Manuel Lauss writes:

lmo commit c17a6554 (MIPS: page.h: Provide more readable definition for
PAGE_MASK) apparently breaks ioremap of 36-bit addresses on my Alchemy
systems (PCI and PCMCIA) The reason is that in arch/mips/mm/ioremap.c
line 157  (phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK) bits 32-35 are cut off.  Seems the
new PAGE_MASK is explicitly 32bit, or one could make it signed instead
of unsigned long.