Going primarily by:

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_Atom_microprocessors

with additional information gleaned from other related pages; notably:

 - Bonnell shrink was called Saltwell
 - Moorefield is the Merriefield refresh which makes it Airmont

The general naming scheme is: FAM6_ATOM_UARCH_SOCTYPE

  for i in `git grep -l FAM6_ATOM` ; do
	sed -i  -e 's/ATOM_PINEVIEW/ATOM_BONNELL/g'		\
		-e 's/ATOM_LINCROFT/ATOM_BONNELL_MID/'		\
		-e 's/ATOM_PENWELL/ATOM_SALTWELL_MID/g'		\
		-e 's/ATOM_CLOVERVIEW/ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET/g'	\
		-e 's/ATOM_CEDARVIEW/ATOM_SALTWELL/g'		\
		-e 's/ATOM_SILVERMONT1/ATOM_SILVERMONT/g'	\
		-e 's/ATOM_SILVERMONT2/ATOM_SILVERMONT_X/g'	\
		-e 's/ATOM_MERRIFIELD/ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID/g'	\
		-e 's/ATOM_MOOREFIELD/ATOM_AIRMONT_MID/g'	\
		-e 's/ATOM_DENVERTON/ATOM_GOLDMONT_X/g'		\
		-e 's/ATOM_GEMINI_LAKE/ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS/g' ${i}
  done
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: len.brown@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Implements counter freezing for Arch Perfmon v4 (Skylake and
newer). This allows to speed up the PMI handler by avoiding
unnecessary MSR writes and make it more accurate.

The Arch Perfmon v4 PMI handler is substantially different than
the older PMI handler.

Differences to the old handler:

- It relies on counter freezing, which eliminates several MSR
  writes from the PMI handler and lowers the overhead significantly.

  It makes the PMI handler more accurate, as all counters get
  frozen atomically as soon as any counter overflows. So there is
  much less counting of the PMI handler itself.

  With the freezing we don't need to disable or enable counters or
  PEBS. Only BTS which does not support auto-freezing still needs to
  be explicitly managed.

- The PMU acking is done at the end, not the beginning.
  This makes it possible to avoid manual enabling/disabling
  of the PMU, instead we just rely on the freezing/acking.

- The APIC is acked before reenabling the PMU, which avoids
  problems with LBRs occasionally not getting unfreezed on Skylake.

- Looping is only needed to workaround a corner case which several PMIs
  are very close to each other. For common cases, the counters are freezed
  during PMI handler. It doesn't need to do re-check.

This patch:

- Adds code to enable v4 counter freezing
- Fork <=v3 and >=v4 PMI handlers into separate functions.
- Add kernel parameter to disable counter freezing. It took some time to
  debug counter freezing, so in case there are new problems we added an
  option to turn it off. Would not expect this to be used until there
  are new bugs.
- Only for big core. The patch for small core will be posted later
  separately.

Performance:

When profiling a kernel build on Kabylake with different perf options,
measuring the length of all NMI handlers using the nmi handler
trace point:

V3 is without counter freezing.
V4 is with counter freezing.
The value is the average cost of the PMI handler.
(lower is better)

perf options    `           V3(ns) V4(ns)  delta
-c 100000                   1088   894     -18%
-g -c 100000                1862   1646    -12%
--call-graph lbr -c 100000  3649   3367    -8%
--c.g. dwarf -c 100000      2248   1982    -12%
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533712328-2834-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The Arch Perfmon v4 PMI handler is substantially different than
the older PMI handler. Instead of adding more and more ifs cleanly
fork the new handler into a new function, with the main common
code factored out into a common function.

Fix complaint from checkpatch.pl by removing "false" from "static bool
warned".

No functional change.

Based-on-code-from: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533712328-2834-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Avoid conflict with upcoming perf/core patches, merge in the RDT perf work.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

In Family 17h, some L3 Cache Performance events require the ThreadMask
and SliceMask to be set. For other events, these fields do not affect
the count either way.

Set ThreadMask and SliceMask to 0xFF and 0xF respectively.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suravee <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/Message-ID:
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The counters on M3UPI Link 0 and Link 3 don't count properly, and writing
0 to these counters may causes system crash on some machines.

The PCI BDF addresses of the M3UPI in the current code are incorrect.

The correct addresses should be:

  D18:F1	0x204D
  D18:F2	0x204E
  D18:F5	0x204D
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: cd34cd97 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Skylake server uncore support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537538826-55489-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Some of the scheduling tracepoints allow the perf_tp_event
code to write to ring buffer under different cpu than the
code is running on.

This results in corrupted ring buffer data demonstrated in
following perf commands:

  # perf record -e 'sched:sched_switch,sched:sched_wakeup' perf bench sched messaging
  # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark:
  # 20 sender and receiver processes per group
  # 10 groups == 400 processes run

       Total time: 0.383 [sec]
  [ perf record: Woken up 8 times to write data ]
  0x42b890 [0]: failed to process type: -1765585640
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 4.825 MB perf.data (29669 samples) ]

  # perf report --stdio
  0x42b890 [0]: failed to process type: -1765585640

The reason for the corruption are some of the scheduling tracepoints,
that have __perf_task dfined and thus allow to store data to another
cpu ring buffer:

  sched_waking
  sched_wakeup
  sched_wakeup_new
  sched_stat_wait
  sched_stat_sleep
  sched_stat_iowait
  sched_stat_blocked

The perf_tp_event function first store samples for current cpu
related events defined for tracepoint:

    hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, head, hlist_entry)
      perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs);

And then iterates events of the 'task' and store the sample
for any task's event that passes tracepoint checks:

  ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[perf_sw_context]);

  list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) {
    if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
      continue;
    if (event->attr.config != entry->type)
      continue;

    perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs);
  }

Above code can race with same code running on another cpu,
ending up with 2 cpus trying to store under the same ring
buffer, which is specifically not allowed.

This patch prevents the problem, by allowing only events with the same
current cpu to receive the event.

NOTE: this requires the use of (per-task-)per-cpu buffers for this
feature to work; perf-record does this.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
[peterz: small edits to Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: e6dab5ff ("perf/trace: Add ability to set a target task for events")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180923161343.GB15054@kravaSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Physical package id 0 doesn't always exist, we should use
boot_cpu_data.phys_proc_id here.
Signed-off-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180910144750.6782-1-msys.mizuma@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When we unregister a PMU, we fail to serialize the @pmu_idr properly.
Fix that by doing the entire thing under pmu_lock.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: 2e80a82a ("perf: Dynamic pmu types")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Jens writes:
  "Block fixes for 4.19-rc6

   A set of fixes that should go into this release. This pull request
   contains:

   - A fix (hopefully) for the persistent grants for xen-blkfront. A
     previous fix from this series wasn't complete, hence reverted, and
     this one should hopefully be it. (Boris Ostrovsky)

   - Fix for an elevator drain warning with SMR devices, which is
     triggered when you switch schedulers (Damien)

   - bcache deadlock fix (Guoju Fang)

   - Fix for the block unplug tracepoint, which has had the
     timer/explicit flag reverted since 4.11 (Ilya)

   - Fix a regression in this series where the blk-mq timeout hook is
     invoked with the RCU read lock held, hence preventing it from
     blocking (Keith)

   - NVMe pull from Christoph, with a single multipath fix (Susobhan Dey)"

* tag 'for-linus-20180929' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
  Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
  blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
  bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
  xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
  block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
  blk-mq: Allow blocking queue tag iter callbacks
  nvme: properly propagate errors in nvme_mpath_init

Thomas writes:
  "A single fix for the AMD memory encryption boot code so it does not
   read random garbage instead of the cached encryption bit when a kexec
   kernel is allocated above the 32bit address limit."

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Fix kexec booting failure in the SEV bit detection code

Thomas writes:
  "Three small fixes for clocksource drivers:
   - Proper error handling in the Atmel PIT driver
   - Add CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP for TI SoCs so suspend works again
   - Fix the next event function for Facebook Backpack-CMM BMC chips so
     usleep(100) doesnt sleep several milliseconds"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Properly handle error cases
  clocksource/drivers/fttmr010: Fix set_next_event handler
  clocksource/drivers/ti-32k: Add CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP flag for non-am43 SoCs

Thomas writes:
  "A single fix for a missing sanity check when a pinned event is tried
  to be read on the wrong CPU due to a legit event scheduling failure."

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Add sanity check to deal with pinned event failure

Rafael writes:
  "Power management fix for 4.19-rc6

   Fix incorrect __init and __exit annotations in the Qualcomm
   Kryo cpufreq driver (Nathan Chancellor)."

* tag 'pm-4.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Fix section annotations

There is currently a warning when building the Kryo cpufreq driver into
the kernel image:

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x8aa424): Section mismatch in reference from
the function qcom_cpufreq_kryo_probe() to the function
.init.text:qcom_cpufreq_kryo_get_msm_id()
The function qcom_cpufreq_kryo_probe() references
the function __init qcom_cpufreq_kryo_get_msm_id().
This is often because qcom_cpufreq_kryo_probe lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of qcom_cpufreq_kryo_get_msm_id is wrong.

Remove the '__init' annotation from qcom_cpufreq_kryo_get_msm_id
so that there is no more mismatch warning.

Additionally, Nick noticed that the remove function was marked as
'__init' when it should really be marked as '__exit'.

Fixes: 46e2856b (cpufreq: Add Kryo CPU scaling driver)
Fixes: 5ad7346b (cpufreq: kryo: Add module remove and exit)
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.18+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.18+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Christoph writes:
  "dma mapping fix for 4.19-rc6

   fix a missing Kconfig symbol for commits introduced in 4.19-rc"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.19-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: add the missing ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL declaration

Dmitry writes:
  "Input updates for v4.19-rc5

   Just a few driver fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: uinput - allow for max == min during input_absinfo validation
  Input: elantech - enable middle button of touchpad on ThinkPad P72
  Input: atakbd - fix Atari CapsLock behaviour
  Input: atakbd - fix Atari keymap
  Input: egalax_ts - add system wakeup support
  Input: gpio-keys - fix a documentation index issue

Mark writes:
  "spi: Fixes for v4.19

   Quite a few fixes for the Renesas drivers in here, plus a fix for the
   Tegra driver and some documentation fixes for the recently added
   spi-mem code.  The Tegra fix is relatively large but fairly
   straightforward and mechanical, it runs on probe so it's been
   reasonably well covered in -next testing."

* tag 'spi-fix-v4.19-rc5' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: spi-mem: Move the DMA-able constraint doc to the kerneldoc header
  spi: spi-mem: Add missing description for data.nbytes field
  spi: rspi: Fix interrupted DMA transfers
  spi: rspi: Fix invalid SPI use during system suspend
  spi: sh-msiof: Fix handling of write value for SISTR register
  spi: sh-msiof: Fix invalid SPI use during system suspend
  spi: gpio: Fix copy-and-paste error
  spi: tegra20-slink: explicitly enable/disable clock

Merge tag 'regulator-v4.19-rc5' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator

Mark writes:
  "regulator: Fixes for 4.19

   A collection of fairly minor bug fixes here, a couple of driver
   specific ones plus two core fixes.  There's one fix for the new
   suspend state code which fixes some confusion with constant values
   that are supposed to indicate noop operation and another fixing a
   race condition with the creation of sysfs files on new regulators."

* tag 'regulator-v4.19-rc5' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: fix crash caused by null driver data
  regulator: Fix 'do-nothing' value for regulators without suspend state
  regulator: da9063: fix DT probing with constraints
  regulator: bd71837: Disable voltage monitoring for LDO3/4

Michael writes:
  "powerpc fixes for 4.19 #3

   A reasonably big batch of fixes due to me being away for a few weeks.

   A fix for the TM emulation support on Power9, which could result in
   corrupting the guest r11 when running under KVM.

   Two fixes to the TM code which could lead to userspace GPR corruption
   if we take an SLB miss at exactly the wrong time.

   Our dynamic patching code had a bug that meant we could patch freed
   __init text, which could lead to corrupting userspace memory.

   csum_ipv6_magic() didn't work on little endian platforms since we
   optimised it recently.

   A fix for an endian bug when reading a device tree property telling
   us how many storage keys the machine has available.

   Fix a crash seen on some configurations of PowerVM when migrating the
   partition from one machine to another.

   A fix for a regression in the setup of our CPU to NUMA node mapping
   in KVM guests.

   A fix to our selftest Makefiles to make them work since a recent
   change to the shared Makefile logic."

* tag 'powerpc-4.19-3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
  powerpc/numa: Use associativity if VPHN hcall is successful
  powerpc/tm: Avoid possible userspace r1 corruption on reclaim
  powerpc/tm: Fix userspace r13 corruption
  powerpc/pseries: Fix unitialized timer reset on migration
  powerpc/pkeys: Fix reading of ibm, processor-storage-keys property
  powerpc: fix csum_ipv6_magic() on little endian platforms
  powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size (again)
  powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sections
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix guest r11 corruption with POWER9 TM workarounds

Linus writes:
  "Pin control fixes for v4.19:
   - Fixes to x86 hardware:
   - AMD interrupt debounce issues
   - Faulty Intel cannonlake register offset
   - Revert pin translation IRQ locking"

* tag 'pinctrl-v4.19-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  Revert "pinctrl: intel: Do pin translation when lock IRQ"
  pinctrl: cannonlake: Fix HOSTSW_OWN register offset of H variant
  pinctrl/amd: poll InterruptEnable bits in amd_gpio_irq_set_type

The success of a cache pseudo-locked region is measured using
performance monitoring events that are programmed directly at the time
the user requests a measurement.

Modifying the performance event registers directly is not appropriate
since it circumvents the in-kernel perf infrastructure that exists to
manage these resources and provide resource arbitration to the
performance monitoring hardware.

The cache pseudo-locking measurements are modified to use the in-kernel
perf infrastructure. Performance events are created and validated with
the appropriate perf API. The performance counters are still read as
directly as possible to avoid the additional cache hits. This is
done safely by first ensuring with the perf API that the counters have
been programmed correctly and only accessing the counters in an
interrupt disabled section where they are not able to be moved.

As part of the transition to the in-kernel perf infrastructure the L2
and L3 measurements are split into two separate measurements that can
be triggered independently. This separation prevents additional cache
misses incurred during the extra testing code used to decide if a
L2 and/or L3 measurement should be made.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: gavin.hindman@intel.com
Cc: jithu.joseph@intel.com
Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fc24e728b446404f42c78573c506e98cd0599873.1537468643.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com

A perf event has many attributes that are maintained in a separate
structure that should be provided when a new perf_event is created.

In preparation for the transition to perf_events the required attribute
structures are created for all the events that may be used in the
measurements. Most attributes for all the events are identical. The
actual configuration, what specifies what needs to be measured, is what
will be different between the events used. This configuration needs to
be done with X86_CONFIG that cannot be used as part of the designated
initializers used here, this will be introduced later.

Although they do look identical at this time the attribute structures
needs to be maintained separately since a perf_event will maintain a
pointer to its unique attributes.

In support of patch testing the new structs are given the unused attribute
until their use in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: gavin.hindman@intel.com
Cc: jithu.joseph@intel.com
Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1822f6164e221a497648d108913d056ab675d5d0.1537377064.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com

Local register variables were used in an effort to improve the
accuracy of the measurement of cache residency of a pseudo-locked
region. This was done to ensure that only the cache residency of
the memory is measured and not the cache residency of the variables
used to perform the measurement.

While local register variables do accomplish the goal they do require
significant care since different architectures have different registers
available. Local register variables also cannot be used with valuable
developer tools like KASAN.

Significant testing has shown that similar accuracy in measurement
results can be obtained by replacing local register variables with
regular local variables.

Make use of local variables in the critical code but do so with
READ_ONCE() to prevent the compiler from merging or refetching reads.
Ensure these variables are initialized before the measurement starts,
and ensure it is only the local variables that are accessed during
the measurement.

With the removal of the local register variables and using READ_ONCE()
there is no longer a motivation for using a direct wrmsr call (that
avoids the additional tracing code that may clobber the local register
variables).
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: gavin.hindman@intel.com
Cc: jithu.joseph@intel.com
Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f430f57347414e0691765d92b144758ab93d8407.1537377064.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com

perf_event_read_local() is the safest way to obtain measurements
associated with performance events. In some cases the overhead
introduced by perf_event_read_local() affects the measurements and the
use of rdpmcl() is needed. rdpmcl() requires the index
of the performance counter used so a helper is introduced to determine
the index used by a provided performance event.

The index used by a performance event may change when interrupts are
enabled. A check is added to ensure that the index is only accessed
with interrupts disabled. Even with this check the use of this counter
needs to be done with care to ensure it is queried and used within the
same disabled interrupts section.

This change introduces a new checkpatch warning:
CHECK: extern prototypes should be avoided in .h files
+extern int x86_perf_rdpmc_index(struct perf_event *event);

This warning was discussed and designated as a false positive in
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180919091759.GZ24124@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.netSuggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: gavin.hindman@intel.com
Cc: jithu.joseph@intel.com
Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b277ffa78a51254f5414f7b1bc1923826874566e.1537377064.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com

It is possible that a failure can occur during the scheduling of a
pinned event. The initial portion of perf_event_read_local() contains
the various error checks an event should pass before it can be
considered valid. Ensure that the potential scheduling failure
of a pinned event is checked for and have a credible error.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: gavin.hindman@intel.com
Cc: jithu.joseph@intel.com
Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6486385d1f30336e9973b24c8c65f5079543d3d3.1537377064.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com

Dave writes:
  "drm fixes for 4.19-rc6

   Looks like a pretty normal week for graphics,

   core: syncobj fix, panel link regression revert
   amd: suspend/resume fixes, EDID emulation fix
   mali-dp: NV12 writeback and vblank reset fixes
   etnaviv: DMA setup fix"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2018-09-28' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
  drm/amd/display: Fix Edid emulation for linux
  drm/amd/display: Fix Vega10 lightup on S3 resume
  drm/amdgpu: Fix vce work queue was not cancelled when suspend
  Revert "drm/panel: Add device_link from panel device to DRM device"
  drm/syncobj: Don't leak fences when WAIT_FOR_SUBMIT is set
  drm/malidp: Fix writeback in NV12
  drm: mali-dp: Call drm_crtc_vblank_reset on device init
  drm/etnaviv: add DMA configuration for etnaviv platform device

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Palmer writes:
  "A Single RISC-V Update for 4.19-rc6

   The Debian guys have been pushing on our port and found some
   unversioned symbols leaking into modules.  This PR contains a single
   fix for that issue."

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
  RISC-V: include linux/ftrace.h in asm-prototypes.h

Bjorn writes:
  "PCI fixes:

  - Fix ACPI hotplug issue that causes black screen crash at boot (Mika
    Westerberg)

  - Fix DesignWare "scheduling while atomic" issues (Jisheng Zhang)

  - Add PPC contacts to MAINTAINERS for PCI core error handling (Bjorn
    Helgaas)

  - Sort Mobiveil MAINTAINERS entry (Lorenzo Pieralisi)"

* tag 'pci-v4.19-fixes-2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan for non-hotplug bridges if slot is not bridge
  PCI: dwc: Fix scheduling while atomic issues
  MAINTAINERS: Move mobiveil PCI driver entry where it belongs
  MAINTAINERS: Update PPC contacts for PCI core error handling

Pull NVMe fix from Christoph.

* 'nvme-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: properly propagate errors in nvme_mpath_init

Commit a46b5367 ("xen/blkfront: cleanup
stale persistent grants") introduced a regression as purged persistent
grants were not pu into the list of free grants again. Correct that.
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Fix didn't work for all cases, reverting to add a (hopefully)
better fix.

This reverts commit f151ba98.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Commit b2d35fa5 ("selftests: add headers_install to lib.mk")
introduced a requirement that Makefiles more than one level below the
selftests directory need to define top_srcdir, but it didn't update
any of the powerpc Makefiles.

This broke building all the powerpc selftests with eg:

  make[1]: Entering directory '/src/linux/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc'
  BUILD_TARGET=/src/linux/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment; mkdir -p $BUILD_TARGET; make OUTPUT=$BUILD_TARGET -k -C alignment all
  make[2]: Entering directory '/src/linux/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment'
  ../../lib.mk:20: ../../../../scripts/subarch.include: No such file or directory
  make[2]: *** No rule to make target '../../../../scripts/subarch.include'.
  make[2]: Failed to remake makefile '../../../../scripts/subarch.include'.
  Makefile:38: recipe for target 'alignment' failed

Fix it by setting top_srcdir in the affected Makefiles.

Fixes: b2d35fa5 ("selftests: add headers_install to lib.mk")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Just a few fixes for 4.19:
- Couple of suspend/resume fixes
- Fix EDID emulation with DC
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180927155418.2813-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com

Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2018-09-27-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes

- Revert adding device-link to panels
- Don't leak fences in drm/syncobj
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180927152712.GA53076@art_vandelay

Jason writes:
  "Second RDMA rc pull request

   - Fix a long standing race bug when destroying comp_event file descriptors

   - srp, hfi1, bnxt_re: Various driver crashes from missing validation
     and other cases

   - Fixes for regressions in patches merged this window in the gid
     cache, devx, ucma and uapi."

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  RDMA/core: Set right entry state before releasing reference
  IB/mlx5: Destroy the DEVX object upon error flow
  IB/uverbs: Free uapi on destroy
  RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix system crash during RDMA resource initialization
  IB/hfi1: Fix destroy_qp hang after a link down
  IB/hfi1: Fix context recovery when PBC has an UnsupportedVL
  IB/hfi1: Invalid user input can result in crash
  IB/hfi1: Fix SL array bounds check
  RDMA/uverbs: Fix validity check for modify QP
  IB/srp: Avoid that sg_reset -d ${srp_device} triggers an infinite loop
  ucma: fix a use-after-free in ucma_resolve_ip()
  RDMA/uverbs: Atomically flush and mark closed the comp event queue
  cxgb4: fix abort_req_rss6 struct

Jan writes:
  "an ext2 patch fixing fsync(2) for DAX mounts."

* tag 'for_v4.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  ext2, dax: set ext2_dax_aops for dax files

trace_block_unplug() takes true for explicit unplugs and false for
implicit unplugs.  schedule() unplugs are implicit and should be
reported as timer unplugs.  While correct in the legacy code, this has
been inverted in blk-mq since 4.11.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd166ef1 ("blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers")
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Commit

  1958b5fc ("x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV active")

can occasionally cause system resets when kexec-ing a second kernel even
if SEV is not active.

That's because get_sev_encryption_bit() uses 32-bit rIP-relative
addressing to read the value of enc_bit - a variable which caches a
previously detected encryption bit position - but kexec may allocate
the early boot code to a higher location, beyond the 32-bit addressing
limit.

In this case, garbage will be read and get_sev_encryption_bit() will
return the wrong value, leading to accessing memory with the wrong
encryption setting.

Therefore, remove enc_bit, and thus get rid of the need to do 32-bit
rIP-relative addressing in the first place.

 [ bp: massage commit message heavily. ]

Fixes: 1958b5fc ("x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV active")
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: brijesh.singh@amd.com
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: ghook@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180927123845.32052-1-kasong@redhat.com