We currently use the device tree update code in the kernel after resuming
from a suspend operation to re-sync the kernels view of the device tree with
that of the hypervisor. The code as it stands is not endian safe as it relies
on parsing buffers returned by RTAS calls that thusly contains data in big
endian format.

This patch annotates variables and structure members with __be types as well
as performing necessary byte swaps to cpu endian for data that needs to be
parsed.
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There's a new variant of POWER8 coming called "POWER8 with NVLink". The
core is identical to POWER8 but unfortunately they strapped it with a
different PVR, so we need to add an explicit entry for it.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Since we can now use hypervisor doorbells for host IPIs, this makes
sure we clear the host IPI flag when taking a doorbell interrupt, and
clears any pending doorbell IPI in pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self() (as we
already do for IPIs sent via the XICS interrupt controller).  Otherwise
if there did happen to be a leftover pending doorbell interrupt for
an offline CPU thread for any reason, it would prevent that thread from
going into a power-saving mode; it would instead keep waking up because
of the interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Pull drm fix from Dave Airlie:
 "An oops snuck in in an -rc3 patch, this fixes it"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  [PATCH] drm/mm: Fix support 4 GiB and larger ranges

Pull clock framework fixes from Michael Turquette:
 "The clk fixes for 4.0-rc4 comprise three themes.

  First are the usual driver fixes for new regressions since v3.19.

  Second are fixes to the common clock divider type caused by recent
  changes to how we round clock rates.  This affects many clock drivers
  that use this common code.

  Finally there are fixes for drivers that improperly compared struct
  clk pointers (drivers must not deref these pointers).  While some of
  these drivers have done this for a long time, this did not cause a
  problem until we started generating unique struct clk pointers for
  every consumer.  A new function, clk_is_match was introduced to get
  these drivers working again and they are fixed up to no longer deref
  the pointers themselves"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  ASoC: kirkwood: fix struct clk pointer comparing
  ASoC: fsl_spdif: fix struct clk pointer comparing
  ARM: imx: fix struct clk pointer comparing
  clk: introduce clk_is_match
  clk: don't export static symbol
  clk: divider: fix calculation of initial best divider when rounding to closest
  clk: divider: fix selection of divider when rounding to closest
  clk: divider: fix calculation of maximal parent rate for a given divider
  clk: divider: return real rate instead of divider value
  clk: qcom: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
  clk: qcom: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
  clk: qcom: Add PLL4 vote clock
  clk: qcom: lcc-msm8960: Fix PLL rate detection
  clk: qcom: Fix slimbus n and m val offsets
  clk: ti: Fix FAPLL parent enable bit handling

bad argument if(tmp)... in check_free_hole

fix oops: kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c:305!

[airlied: excellent, this was my task for today].
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kolasa <kkolasa@winsoft.pl>
Reviewed-by: Chris wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This is a rather unpleasantly large set of bug fixes for arm-soc, Most
  of them because of cross-tree dependencies for Exynos where we should
  have figured out the right path to merge things before the merge
  window, and then the maintainer being unable to sort things out in
  time during a business trip.

  The other changes contained here are the usual collection:

  MAINTAINERS file updates
   - Gregory Clement is now a co-maintainer for the legacy Marvell EBU
     platforms
   - A MAINTAINERS entry for the Freescale Vybrid platform that was
     added last year
   - Matt Porter no longer works as a maintainer on Broadcom SoCs

  Build-time issues
   - A compile-time error for at91
   - Several minor DT fixes on at91, imx, exynos, socfpga, and omap
   - The new digicolor platform was not correctly enabled at all

  Configuration issues
   - Two defconfig fix for regressions using USB on versatile express
     and on OMAP3
   - Enabling all 8 CPUs on Allwinner/SUNxi
   - Enabling the new STiH410 platform to be usable

  Bug fixes in platform code
   - A missing barrier for socfpga
   - Fixing LPDDR1 self-refresh mode on at91
   - Fixing RTC interrupt numbers on Exynos3250
   - Fixing a cache-coherency issues in CPU power-down on Exynos5
   - Multiple small OMAP power management fixes"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (69 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as co-maintainer to the legacy support of the mvebu SoCs
  ARM: at91: pm_slowclock: fix the compilation error
  ARM: at91/dt: fix USB high-speed clock to select UTMI
  ARM: at91/dt: fix at91 udc compatible strings
  ARM: at91/dt: declare matrix node as a syscon device
  ARM: vexpress: update CONFIG_USB_ISP1760 option
  ARM: digicolor: add the machine directory to Makefile
  ARM: STi: Add STiH410 SoC support
  MAINTAINERS: add Freescale Vybrid SoC
  MAINTAINERS: Remove self as ARM mach-bcm co-maintainer
  ARM: imx6sl-evk: set swbst_reg as vbus's parent reg
  ARM: imx6qdl-sabresd: set swbst_reg as vbus's parent reg
  ARM: at91/dt: at91sam9261: fix clocks and clock-names in udc definition
  ARM: OMAP2+: Fix wl12xx on dm3730-evm with mainline u-boot
  ARM: OMAP: enable TWL4030_USB in omap2plus_defconfig
  ARM: dts: dra7x-evm: avoid possible contention while muxing on CAN lines
  ARM: dts: dra7x-evm: Don't use dcan1_rx.gpio1_15 in DCAN pinctrl
  ARM: dts: am43xx: fix SLEWCTRL_FAST pinctrl binding
  ARM: dts: am33xx: fix SLEWCTRL_FAST pinctrl binding
  ARM: dts: OMAP5: fix polling intervals for thermal zones
  ...

Pull irqchip fixes from Jason Cooper:
 "armada-370-xp:
   - Chained per-cpu interrupts

  gic{,-v3,v3-its}"
   - Various fixes for safer operation"

* tag 'irqchip-fixes-4.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/jcooper/linux:
  irqchip: gicv3-its: Support safe initialization
  irqchip: gicv3-its: Define macros for GITS_CTLR fields
  irqchip: gicv3-its: Add limitation to page order
  irqchip: gicv3-its: Use 64KB page as default granule
  irqchip: gicv3-its: Zero itt before handling to hardware
  irqchip: gic-v3: Fix out of bounds access to cpu_logical_map
  irqchip: gic: Fix unsafe locking reported by lockdep
  irqchip: gicv3-its: Fix unsafe locking reported by lockdep
  irqchip: gicv3-its: Iterate over PCI aliases to generate ITS configuration
  irqchip: gicv3-its: Allocate enough memory for the full range of DeviceID
  irqchip: gicv3-its: Fix ITS CPU init
  irqchip: armada-370-xp: Fix chained per-cpu interrupts

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Misc i915, vmwgfx and radeon fixes along with a fix for one of those
  recursive sleep mutex debug cases in the mst code"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/vmwgfx: Fix an issue with the device losing its irq line on module unload
  drm/vmwgfx: Correctly NULLify dma buffer pointer on failure
  drm/vmwgfx: Reorder device takedown somewhat
  drm/vmwgfx: Fix a couple of lock dependency violations
  drm/radeon: drop setting UPLL to sleep mode
  drm/radeon: fix wait to actually occur after the signaling callback
  drm/i915: Prevent TLB error on first execution on SNB
  drm/i915: Do both mt and gen6 style forcewake reset on ivb probe
  drm/i915: Make WAIT_IOCTL negative timeouts be indefinite again
  drm/i915: use in_interrupt() not in_irq() to check context
  drm/mst: fix recursive sleep warning on qlock
  drm: Don't assign fbs for universal cursor support to files

Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
 "This is a simple fix for a domain revalidation crash which has
  recently turned up in the libsas code (applies to mvsas, isc and
  aic94xx)"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  libsas: Fix Kernel Crash in smp_execute_task

Pull file locking bugfix from Jeff Layton:
 "Just a small fix for a potential problem in one of the lease
  tracepoints"

* tag 'locks-v4.0-4' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux:
  locks: fix generic_delete_lease tracepoint to use victim pointer

Pull VFIO fix from Alex Williamson:
 "Add missing break to avoid clobbering ioctl (Alexey Kardashevskiy)"

* tag 'vfio-v4.0-rc4' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio-pci: Add missing break to enable VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - add TLB invalidation for page table tear-down which was missed when
   support for CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE was added (assuming page table
   freeing was always deferred)

 - use UEFI for system and reset poweroff if available

 - fix asm label placement in relation to the alignment statement

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: put __boot_cpu_mode label after alignment instead of before
  efi/arm64: use UEFI for system reset and poweroff
  arm64: Invalidate the TLB corresponding to intermediate page table levels

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
 "selftests/exec: Check if the syscall exists and bail if not"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests/exec: Check if the syscall exists and bail if not

It's possible that "fl" won't point at a valid lock at this point, so
use "victim" instead which is either a valid lock or NULL.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>

Another one for the big head.S spring cleaning: the label should
be after the .align or it may point to the padding.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

If UEFI Runtime Services are available, they are preferred over direct
PSCI calls or other methods to reset the system.

For the reset case, we need to hook into machine_restart(), as the
arm_pm_restart function pointer may be overwritten by modules.
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The ARM architecture allows the caching of intermediate page table
levels and page table freeing requires a sequence like:

	pmd_clear()
	TLB invalidation
	pte page freeing

With commit 5e5f6dc1 (arm64: mm: enable HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE logic),
the page table freeing batching was moved from tlb_remove_page() to
tlb_remove_table(). The former takes care of TLB invalidation as this is
also shared with pte clearing and page cache page freeing. The latter,
however, does not invalidate the TLBs for intermediate page table levels
as it probably relies on the architecture code to do it if required.
When the mm->mm_users < 2, tlb_remove_table() does not do any batching
and page table pages are freed before tlb_finish_mmu() which performs
the actual TLB invalidation.

This patch introduces __tlb_flush_pgtable() for arm64 and calls it from
the {pte,pmd,pud}_free_tlb() directly without relying on deferred page
table freeing.

Fixes: 5e5f6dc1 arm64: mm: enable HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE logic
Reported-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Just two fixes, one for an ACPI LPSS driver issue introduced during
  the 3.17 cycle and one revert of a recent commit that sort of broke
  the cpupower tool.

  Specifics:

   - Fix an ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver issue causing the
     8250_dw driver to confuse an LPSS clock with another one it is
     supposed to handle due to the lack of identification allowing it to
     tell those clocks apart (Heikki Krogerus).

   - Revert a recent commit that was supposed to improve the usability
     of the cpupower tool, but clearly did the opposite (Josh Boyer)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  Revert "cpupower Makefile change to help run the tool without 'make install'"
  ACPI / LPSS: provide con_id for the clkdev

I will also take care of the legacy support(not fully converted to DT)
of the mvebu SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

* pm-tools:
  Revert "cpupower Makefile change to help run the tool without 'make install'"

Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:

 - fix a PV regression in 3.19.

 - fix a dom0 crash on hosts with large numbers of PIRQs.

 - prevent pcifront from disabling memory or I/O port access, which may
   trigger host crashes.

* tag 'stable/for-linus-4.0-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen-pciback: limit guest control of command register
  xen/events: avoid NULL pointer dereference in dom0 on large machines
  xen: Remove trailing semicolon from xenbus_register_frontend() definition
  x86/xen: correct bug in p2m list initialization

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "This is a round of HD-audio fixes: there are a long-standing
  regression fix and a few more device/codec-specific quirks.

  In addition, a couple of FireWire regression fixes, a USB-audio quirk
  for Roland UA-22 and a sanity check in API for user-defined control
  elements"

* tag 'sound-4.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - Don't access stereo amps for mono channel widgets
  ALSA: hda - Add workaround for MacBook Air 5,2 built-in mic
  ALSA: hda - Set single_adc_amp flag for CS420x codecs
  ALSA: snd-usb: add quirks for Roland UA-22
  ALSA: control: Add sanity checks for user ctl id name string
  ALSA: hda - Fix built-in mic on Compaq Presario CQ60
  ALSA: firewire-lib: leave unit reference counting completely
  Revert "ALSA: dice: fix wrong offsets for Dice interface"
  ALSA: hda - Fix regression of HD-audio controller fallback modes

Pull DeviceTree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - fix for stdout-path option parsing with added unittest

 - fix for stdout-path interaction with earlycon

 - several DT unittest fixes

 - fix Sparc allmodconfig build error on of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier

 - several DT overlay kconfig and build warning fixes

 - several DT binding documentation updates

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  of/platform: Fix sparc:allmodconfig build
  of: unittest: Add options string testcase variants
  of: fix handling of '/' in options for of_find_node_by_path()
  of/unittest: Fix the wrong expected value in of_selftest_property_string
  of/unittest: remove the duplicate of_changeset_init
  dt: submitting-patches: clarify that DT maintainers are to be cced on bindings
  of: unittest: fix I2C dependency
  of/overlay: Remove unused variable
  Documentation: DT: Renamed of-serial.txt to 8250.txt
  of: Fix premature bootconsole disable with 'stdout-path'
  serial: add device tree binding documentation for ETRAX FS UART
  of/overlay: Directly include idr.h
  of: Drop superfluous dependance for OF_OVERLAY
  of: Add vendor prefix for Arasan
  of: Add prompt for OF_OVERLAY config

Pull gadgetfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "Assorted fixes around AIO on gadgetfs: leaks, use-after-free, troubles
  caused by ->f_op flipping"

* 'gadget' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  gadgetfs: really get rid of switching ->f_op
  gadgetfs: get rid of flipping ->f_op in ep_config()
  gadget: switch ep_io_operations to ->read_iter/->write_iter
  gadgetfs: use-after-free in ->aio_read()
  gadget/function/f_fs.c: switch to ->{read,write}_iter()
  gadget/function/f_fs.c: use put iov_iter into io_data
  gadget/function/f_fs.c: close leaks
  move iov_iter.c from mm/ to lib/
  new helper: dup_iter()

sparc:allmodconfig fails to build with:

drivers/built-in.o: In function `platform_bus_init':
(.init.text+0x3684): undefined reference to `of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier'

of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier is only declared if both OF_ADDRESS
and OF_DYNAMIC are configured. Yet, the include file only declares a dummy
function if OF_DYNAMIC is not configured. The sparc architecture does not
configure OF_ADDRESS, but does configure OF_DYNAMIC, causing above error.

Fixes: 801d728c ("of/reconfig: Add OF_DYNAMIC notifier for platform_bus_type")
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

The current HDA generic parser initializes / modifies the amp values
always in stereo, but this seems causing the problem on ALC3229 codec
that has a few mono channel widgets: namely, these mono widgets react
to actions for both channels equally.

In the driver code, we do care the mono channel and create a control
only for the left channel (as defined in HD-audio spec) for such a
node.  When the control is updated, only the left channel value is
changed.  However, in the resume, the right channel value is also
restored from the initial value we took as stereo, and this overwrites
the left channel value.  This ends up being the silent output as the
right channel has been never touched and remains muted.

This patch covers the places where unconditional stereo amp accesses
are done and converts to the conditional accesses.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=94581
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "13 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  memcg: disable hierarchy support if bound to the legacy cgroup hierarchy
  mm: reorder can_do_mlock to fix audit denial
  kasan, module: move MODULE_ALIGN macro into <linux/moduleloader.h>
  kasan, module, vmalloc: rework shadow allocation for modules
  fanotify: fix event filtering with FAN_ONDIR set
  mm/nommu.c: export symbol max_mapnr
  arch/c6x/include/asm/pgtable.h: define dummy pgprot_writecombine for !MMU
  nilfs2: fix deadlock of segment constructor during recovery
  mm: cma: fix CMA aligned offset calculation
  mm, hugetlb: close race when setting PageTail for gigantic pages
  mm, oom: do not fail __GFP_NOFAIL allocation if oom killer is disabled
  drivers/rtc/rtc-s3c.c: add .needs_src_clk to s3c6410 RTC data
  ocfs2: make append_dio an incompat feature

If the memory cgroup controller is initially mounted in the scope of the
default cgroup hierarchy and then remounted to a legacy hierarchy, it will
still have hierarchy support enabled, which is incorrect.  We should
disable hierarchy support if bound to the legacy cgroup hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A userspace call to mmap(MAP_LOCKED) may result in the successful locking
of memory while also producing a confusing audit log denial.  can_do_mlock
checks capable and rlimit.  If either of these return positive
can_do_mlock returns true.  The capable check leads to an LSM hook used by
apparmour and selinux which produce the audit denial.  Reordering so
rlimit is checked first eliminates the denial on success, only recording a
denial when the lock is unsuccessful as a result of the denial.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Acked-by: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Cassella <cassella@cray.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/moduleloader.h is more suitable place for this macro.
Also change alignment to PAGE_SIZE for CONFIG_KASAN=n as such
alignment already assumed in several places.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Current approach in handling shadow memory for modules is broken.

Shadow memory could be freed only after memory shadow corresponds it is no
longer used.  vfree() called from interrupt context could use memory its
freeing to store 'struct llist_node' in it:

    void vfree(const void *addr)
    {
    ...
        if (unlikely(in_interrupt())) {
            struct vfree_deferred *p = this_cpu_ptr(&vfree_deferred);
            if (llist_add((struct llist_node *)addr, &p->list))
                    schedule_work(&p->wq);

Later this list node used in free_work() which actually frees memory.
Currently module_memfree() called in interrupt context will free shadow
before freeing module's memory which could provoke kernel crash.

So shadow memory should be freed after module's memory.  However, such
deallocation order could race with kasan_module_alloc() in module_alloc().

Free shadow right before releasing vm area.  At this point vfree()'d
memory is not used anymore and yet not available for other allocations.
New VM_KASAN flag used to indicate that vm area has dynamically allocated
shadow memory so kasan frees shadow only if it was previously allocated.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With FAN_ONDIR set, the user can end up getting events, which it hasn't
marked.  This was revealed with fanotify04 testcase failure on
Linux-4.0-rc1, and is a regression from 3.19, revealed with 66ba93c0
("fanotify: don't set FAN_ONDIR implicitly on a marks ignored mask").

   # /opt/ltp/testcases/bin/fanotify04
   [ ... ]
  fanotify04    7  TPASS  :  event generated properly for type 100000
  fanotify04    8  TFAIL  :  fanotify04.c:147: got unexpected event 30
  fanotify04    9  TPASS  :  No event as expected

The testcase sets the adds the following marks : FAN_OPEN | FAN_ONDIR for
a fanotify on a dir.  Then does an open(), followed by close() of the
directory and expects to see an event FAN_OPEN(0x20).  However, the
fanotify returns (FAN_OPEN|FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE(0x10)).  This happens due to
the flaw in the check for event_mask in fanotify_should_send_event() which
does:

	if (event_mask & marks_mask & ~marks_ignored_mask)
		return true;

where, event_mask == (FAN_ONDIR | FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE),
       marks_mask == (FAN_ONDIR | FAN_OPEN),
       marks_ignored_mask == 0

Fix this by masking the outgoing events to the user, as we already take
care of FAN_ONDIR and FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD.
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Several modules may need max_mapnr, so export, the related error with
allmodconfig under c6x:

  MODPOST 3327 modules
  ERROR: "max_mapnr" [fs/pstore/ramoops.ko] undefined!
  ERROR: "max_mapnr" [drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-dma-contig.ko] undefined!
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When !MMU, asm-generic will not define default pgprot_writecombine, so c6x
needs to define it by itself.  The related error:

    CC [M]  fs/pstore/ram_core.o
  fs/pstore/ram_core.c: In function 'persistent_ram_vmap':
  fs/pstore/ram_core.c:399:10: error: implicit declaration of function 'pgprot_writecombine' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
     prot = pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL);
            ^
  fs/pstore/ram_core.c:399:8: error: incompatible types when assigning to type 'pgprot_t {aka struct <anonymous>}' from type 'int'
     prot = pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL);
          ^
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

According to a report from Yuxuan Shui, nilfs2 in kernel 3.19 got stuck
during recovery at mount time.  The code path that caused the deadlock was
as follows:

  nilfs_fill_super()
    load_nilfs()
      nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs()
        * Do roll-forwarding, attach segment constructor for recovery,
          and kick it.

        nilfs_segctor_thread()
          nilfs_segctor_thread_construct()
           * A lock is held with nilfs_transaction_lock()
             nilfs_segctor_do_construct()
               nilfs_segctor_drop_written_files()
                 iput()
                   iput_final()
                     write_inode_now()
                       writeback_single_inode()
                         __writeback_single_inode()
                           do_writepages()
                             nilfs_writepage()
                               nilfs_construct_dsync_segment()
                                 nilfs_transaction_lock() --> deadlock

This can happen if commit 7ef3ff2f ("nilfs2: fix deadlock of segment
constructor over I_SYNC flag") is applied and roll-forward recovery was
performed at mount time.  The roll-forward recovery can happen if datasync
write is done and the file system crashes immediately after that.  For
instance, we can reproduce the issue with the following steps:

 < nilfs2 is mounted on /nilfs (device: /dev/sdb1) >
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/nilfs/test bs=4k count=1 && sync
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/nilfs/test conv=notrunc oflag=dsync bs=4k
 count=1 && reboot -nfh
 < the system will immediately reboot >
 # mount -t nilfs2 /dev/sdb1 /nilfs

The deadlock occurs because iput() can run segment constructor through
writeback_single_inode() if MS_ACTIVE flag is not set on sb->s_flags.  The
above commit changed segment constructor so that it calls iput()
asynchronously for inodes with i_nlink == 0, but that change was
imperfect.

This fixes the another deadlock by deferring iput() in segment constructor
even for the case that mount is not finished, that is, for the case that
MS_ACTIVE flag is not set.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reported-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The CMA aligned offset calculation is incorrect for non-zero order_per_bit
values.

For example, if cma->order_per_bit=1, cma->base_pfn= 0x2f800000 and
align_order=12, the function returns a value of 0x17c00 instead of 0x400.

This patch fixes the CMA aligned offset calculation.

The previous calculation was wrong and would return too-large values for
the offset, so that when cma_alloc looks for free pages in the bitmap with
the requested alignment > order_per_bit, it starts too far into the bitmap
and so CMA allocations will fail despite there actually being plenty of
free pages remaining.  It will also probably have the wrong alignment.
With this change, we will get the correct offset into the bitmap.

One affected user is powerpc KVM, which has kvm_cma->order_per_bit set to
KVM_CMA_CHUNK_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT, or 18 - 12 = 6.

[gregory.0xf0@gmail.com: changelog additions]
Signed-off-by: Danesh Petigara <dpetigara@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Fong <gregory.0xf0@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now that gigantic pages are dynamically allocatable, care must be taken to
ensure that p->first_page is valid before setting PageTail.

If this isn't done, then it is possible to race and have compound_head()
return NULL.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>