Pull 5.17 materials.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The suspend code unconditionally sets ->hp_jack_in and ->mic_jack_in
to zero but without reporting this status change to the HDA core.
To compensate for this, always assume a status change on the
first unsol event after boot or resume.

Fixes: 424e531b ("ALSA: hda/cs8409: Ensure Type Detection is only run on startup when necessary")
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211231134432.atwmuzeceqiklcoa@cae.in-ulm.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Commit c8b4f086 reduced delays related to cs42l42 jack
detection. However, the change was too aggressive. As a result
internal speakers on DELL Inspirion 3501 are not detected.

Increase the delay in cs42l42_run_jack_detect() a bit.

Fixes: c8b4f086 ("ALSA: hda/cs8409: Remove unnecessary delays")
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211231131221.itwotyfk5qomn7n6@cae.in-ulm.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch addresses an issue where after rebooting from Windows into Linux
there would be no audio output.

It turns out that the Realtek Audio driver on Windows changes some coeffs
which are not being reset/reinitialized when rebooting the machine. As a
result, there is no audio output until these coeffs are being reset to
their initial state. This patch takes care of that by setting known-good
(initial) values to the coeffs.

We initially relied upon alc1220_fixup_clevo_p950() to fix some pins in the
connection list. However, it also sets coef 0x7 which does not need to be
touched. Furthermore, to prevent mixing device-specific quirks I introduced
a new alc1220_fixup_gb_x570() which is heavily based on
alc1220_fixup_clevo_p950() but does not set coeff 0x7 and fixes the coeffs
that are actually needed instead.

This new alc1220_fixup_gb_x570() is believed to also work for other boards,
like the Gigabyte X570 Aorus Extreme and the newer Gigabyte Aorus X570S
Master. However, as there is no way for me to test these I initially only
enable this new behaviour for the mainboard I have which is the Gigabyte
X570(non-S) Aorus Master.

I tested this patch on the 5.15 branch as well as on master and it is
working well for me.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205275Signed-off-by: Christian Lachner <gladiac@gmail.com>
Fixes: 0d45e86d ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix silent output on Gigabyte X570 Aorus Master")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220103140517.30273-2-gladiac@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Tegra194 does not really have "hda2codec_2x" related reset. Hence drop
this entry to reflect actual HW.

Fixes: 4878cc0c ("arm64: tegra: Add HDA controller on Tegra194")
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1640260431-11613-4-git-send-email-spujar@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Tegra194 HDA has only two resets unlike the previous generations of
Tegra SoCs. To take care of this set minItems field to two.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1640260431-11613-3-git-send-email-spujar@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

HDA regression is recently reported on Tegra194 based platforms.
This happens because "hda2codec_2x" reset does not really exist
in Tegra194 and it causes probe failure. All the HDA based audio
tests fail at the moment. This underlying issue is exposed by
commit c045ceb5 ("reset: tegra-bpmp: Handle errors in BPMP
response") which now checks return code of BPMP command response.
Fix this issue by skipping unavailable reset on Tegra194.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1640260431-11613-2-git-send-email-spujar@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The audio mute and mic mute LEDs don't work, so use the quirk to make
them work.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211224035015.310068-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch adds another possible subsystem ID for the ALC287 used by
the Lenovo Yoga 15ITL5.
It uses the same initalization as the others.
This patch has been tested and works for my device.
Signed-off-by: Arie Geiger <arsgeiger@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223232857.30741-1-arsgeiger@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add HD Audio PCI ID for a variant of Intel AlderLake-P. Use same driver
match rules as for existing AlderLake-P devices.
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223073424.1738125-2-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add HD Audio PCI ID for Intel AlderLake-N. Add rules to
snd_intel_dsp_find_config() to choose DSP-based SOF driver for ADL-N
systems with PCH-DMIC or Soundwire codecs, and plain HDA driver for the
rest (DSP not used).
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223073424.1738125-1-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The silent stream stuff recurses back into i915 audio
component .get_power() from the .pin_eld_notify() hook.
On GLK this will deadlock as i915 may already be holding
the relevant modeset locks during .pin_eld_notify() and
the GLK audio vs. CDCLK workaround will try to grab the
same locks from .get_power().

Until someone comes up with a better fix just disable the
silent stream support on GLK.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Harsha Priya <harshapriya.n@intel.com>
Cc: Emmanuel Jillela <emmanuel.jillela@intel.com>
Cc: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/2623
Fixes: 951894cf ("ALSA: hda/hdmi: Add Intel silent stream support")
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211222145350.24342-1-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Use the macro 'swap()' defined in 'include/linux/minmax.h' to avoid
opencoding it.
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Yang <davidcomponentone@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Guang <yang.guang5@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ebc9db44b802dfc88e1538629b517e000acb27b3.1639790796.git.yang.guang5@zte.com.cnSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Enumerations should return a value between 0 and items-1, check that this
is the case.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217130213.3893415-3-broonie@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

To simplify the code a bit and allow future reuse factor the checks that
values we read are valid out of test_ctl_get_value() into a separate
function which can be reused later. As part of this extend the test to
check all the values for the control, not just the first one.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217130213.3893415-2-broonie@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The existing code maximizes confusion by using 'stream' and 'hstream'
variables of different types. Examples:

struct hdac_stream *stream;
struct hdac_ext_stream *stream;
struct hdac_stream *hstream;
struct hdac_ext_stream *hstream;

with some additional copy/paste remains:
struct hdac_ext_stream *azx_dev;

This patch suggests a consistent naming across all 'hdac_ext_stream'
functions. The convention is:

struct hdac_stream *hstream;
struct hdac_ext_stream *hext_stream;

No functionality change - just renaming of variables and more
consistent indentation.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211216231128.344321-3-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_hdac_ext_stop_streams() has really nothing to do with the
extension, it just loops over the bus streams.

Move it to the hdac_stream layer and rename to remove the 'ext'
prefix and add the precision that the chip will also be stopped.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211216231128.344321-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The Clevo NJ51CU comes either with the ALC293 or the ALC256 codec, but uses
the 0x8686 subproduct id in both cases. The ALC256 codec needs a different
quirk for the headset microphone working and and edditional quirk for sound
working after suspend and resume.

When waking up from s3 suspend the Coef 0x10 is set to 0x0220 instead of
0x0020 on  the ALC256 codec. Setting the value manually makes the sound
work again. This patch does this automatically.

[ minor coding style fix by tiwai ]
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Fixes: b5acfe15 ("ALSA: hda/realtek: Add some Clove SSID in the ALC293(ALC1220)")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215191646.844644-1-wse@tuxedocomputers.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The user_pversion was uninitialized for the user space file structure
in the open function, because the file private structure use
kmalloc for the allocation.

The kernel ALSA sequencer code clears the file structure, so no additional
fixes are required.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: broonie@kernel.org
BugLink: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib/issues/178
Fixes: 09d23174 ("ALSA: rawmidi: introduce SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION")
Reported-by: syzbot+88412ee8811832b00dbe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211218123925.2583847-1-perex@perex.czSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In the HDAS ACPI scope, the SoundWire may not be the direct child of HDAS.
It needs to go through the ACPI table at max depth of 2 to find the
SoundWire device from HDAS.
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221010817.23636-3-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The existing code currently sets a pointer to an ACPI handle before
checking that it's actually a SoundWire controller. This can lead to
issues where the graph walk continues and eventually fails, but the
pointer was set already.

This patch changes the logic so that the information provided to
the caller is set when a controller is found.
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221010817.23636-2-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The silent stream stuff recurses back into i915 audio
component .get_power() from the .pin_eld_notify() hook.
On GLK this will deadlock as i915 may already be holding
the relevant modeset locks during .pin_eld_notify() and
the GLK audio vs. CDCLK workaround will try to grab the
same locks from .get_power().

Until someone comes up with a better fix just disable the
silent stream support on GLK.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Harsha Priya <harshapriya.n@intel.com>
Cc: Emmanuel Jillela <emmanuel.jillela@intel.com>
Cc: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/2623
Fixes: 951894cf ("ALSA: hda/hdmi: Add Intel silent stream support")
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211222145350.24342-1-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v5.16-rc6' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v5.16

This is a relatively large set of driver specific changes so it may make
sense to hold off to v5.17, though picking some over might be good.
It's a combination of new device IDs and fixes for various driver
specific things which are all small and of the usual "really bad if
you're running into them" level, especially the Tegra ones.

There is a HP ProBook which using ALC236 codec and need the
ALC236_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_MICMUTE_VREF quirk to make mute LED and
micmute LED work.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Szu <jeremy.szu@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211214164156.49711-1-jeremy.szu@canonical.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The out-of-tree vendor driver uses the following approach to set the
AIU_I2S_MISC register:
1) write AIU_MEM_I2S_START_PTR and AIU_MEM_I2S_RD_PTR
2) configure AIU_I2S_MUTE_SWAP[15:0]
3) write AIU_MEM_I2S_END_PTR
4) set AIU_I2S_MISC[2] to 1 (documented as: "put I2S interface in hold
   mode")
5) set AIU_I2S_MISC[4] to 1 (depending on the driver revision it always
   stays at 1 while for older drivers this bit is unset in step 4)
6) set AIU_I2S_MISC[2] to 0
7) write AIU_MEM_I2S_MASKS
8) toggle AIU_MEM_I2S_CONTROL[0]
9) toggle AIU_MEM_I2S_BUF_CNTL[0]

Move setting the AIU_I2S_MISC[2] bit to aiu_fifo_i2s_hw_params() so it
resembles the flow in the vendor kernel more closely. While here also
configure AIU_I2S_MISC[4] (documented as: "force each audio data to
left or right according to the bit attached with the audio data")
similar to how the vendor driver does this. This fixes the infamous and
long-standing "machine gun noise" issue (a buffer underrun issue).

Fixes: 6ae9ca9c ("ASoC: meson: aiu: add i2s and spdif support")
Reported-by: Christian Hewitt <christianshewitt@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Geraldo Nascimento <geraldogabriel@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Christian Hewitt <christianshewitt@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Geraldo Nascimento <geraldogabriel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206210804.2512999-3-martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The FIFO registers which take an DMA-able address are only 32-bit wide
on AIU. Add dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() to make the DMA core aware of
this limitation.

Fixes: 6ae9ca9c ("ASoC: meson: aiu: add i2s and spdif support")
Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206210804.2512999-2-martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Although the codec advertises support for 176.4 and 192 ksps, without
this fix setting those sample rates fails with EINVAL at hw_params time.
Signed-off-by: Martin Povišer <povik@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206224529.74656-1-povik@protonmail.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Some powers were changed during the jack insert detection
and clk's enable/disable in CCF.
If in parallel, the influence has a chance to detect
the wrong jack type, so add a lock.
Signed-off-by: Derek Fang <derek.fang@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211214105033.471-1-derek.fang@realtek.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Adds a new "alc285-hp-amp-init" model that can be used to apply the ALC285
HP speaker amplifier initialization fixup to devices that are not already
known by passing "hda_model=alc285-hp-amp-init" to the
snd-sof-intel-hda-common module or "model=alc285-hp-amp-init" to the
snd-hda-intel module, depending on which is being used.
Signed-off-by: Bradley Scott <bscott@teksavvy.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213162246.506838-1-bscott@teksavvy.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

HP ZBook 15 G6 (SSID 103c:860f) needs the same speaker amplifier
initialization as used on several other HP laptops using ALC285.
Signed-off-by: Bradley Scott <Bradley.Scott@zebra.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213154938.503201-1-Bradley.Scott@zebra.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

UCM of Acer Chromebook (Nyan) uses a different name for the headphones
jack. The name was changed during unification of the machine drivers and
UCM fails now to load because of that. Restore the old jack name.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: cc8f70f5 ("ASoC: tegra: Unify ASoC machine drivers")
Reported-by: Thomas Graichen <thomas.graichen@gmail.com> # T124 Nyan Big
Tested-by: Thomas Graichen <thomas.graichen@gmail.com> # T124 Nyan Big
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211211231146.6137-2-digetx@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

UCM of Acer Chromebook (Nyan) uses DAPM switches of headphones and mic
jack. These switches were lost by accident during unification of the
machine drivers, restore them.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: cc8f70f5 ("ASoC: tegra: Unify ASoC machine drivers")
Reported-by: Thomas Graichen <thomas.graichen@gmail.com> # T124 Nyan Big
Tested-by: Thomas Graichen <thomas.graichen@gmail.com> # T124 Nyan Big
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211211231146.6137-1-digetx@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

When snd_gf1_mem_xalloc() returns NULL, the current code still leaves
the formerly allocated block.name string but returns an error
immediately.  This patch does code-refactoring to move the kstrdup()
call itself into snd_gf1_mem_xalloc() and deals with the resource free
in the helper code by itself for fixing those memory leaks.
Suggested-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213132444.22385-2-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213141512.27359-1-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_gf1_mem_xalloc() returns NULL incorrectly when the memory chunk is
allocated in the middle of the chain.  This patch corrects the return
value to treat it properly.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213132444.22385-1-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

kstrdup() returns NULL when some internal memory errors happen, it is
better to check the return value of it. Otherwise, we may not to be able
to catch some memory errors in time.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoke Wang <xkernel.wang@foxmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_1E3950293AC22395ACFE99404C985D738309@qq.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

kstrdup() can return NULL, it is better to check the return value of it.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoke Wang <xkernel.wang@foxmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_094816F3522E0DC704056C789352EBBF0606@qq.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Static analysis with scan-build has found an assignment to vp2 that is
never used. It seems that the check on vp->state > 0 should be actually
on vp2->state instead. Fix this.

This dates back to 2002, I found the offending commit from the git
history git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git,
commit 91e39521 ("[PATCH] ALSA patch for 2.5.4")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211212172025.470367-1-colin.i.king@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

UAPI headers are built with compiler option for C90, thus double-slashes
comment introduced in C99 is not preferable.

Fixes: fb6723da ("ALSA: pcm: comment about relation between msbits hw parameter and [S|U]32 formats")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213081257.36097-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jpSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Regarding to handling [U|S][32|24] PCM formats, many userspace
application developers and driver developers have confusion, since they
require them to understand justification or padding. It easily
loses consistency and soundness to operate with many type of devices. In
this commit, I attempt to solve the situation by adding comment about
relation between [S|U]32 formats and 'msbits' hardware parameter.

The formats are used for 'left-justified' sample format, and the available
bit count in most significant bit is delivered to userspace in msbits
hardware parameter (struct snd_pcm_hw_params.msbits), which is decided by
msbits constraint added by pcm drivers (snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits()).

In driver side, the msbits constraint includes two elements; the physical
width of format and the available width of the format in most significant
bit. The former is used to match SAMPLE_BITS of format. (For my
convenience, I ignore wildcard in the usage of the constraint.)

As a result of interaction between ALSA pcm core and ALSA pcm application,
when the format in which SAMPLE_BITS equals to physical width of the
msbits constaint, the msbits parameter is set by referring to the
available width of the constraint. When the msbits parameter is not
changed in the above process, ALSA pcm core set it alternatively with
SAMPLE_BIT of chosen format.

In userspace application side, the msbits is only available after calling
ioctl(2) with SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS request. Even if the hardware
parameter structure includes somewhat value of SAMPLE_BITS interval
parameter as width of format, all of the width is not always available
since msbits can be less than the width.

I note that [S|U]24 formats are used for 'right-justified' 24 bit sample
formats within 32 bit frame. The first byte in most significant bit
should be invalidated. Although the msbits exposed to userspace should be
zero as invalid value, actually it is 32 from physical width of format.

[ corrected typos -- tiwai ]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210529033353.21641-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jpSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As mentined by Takashi Sakamoto, the system-wide alsa-lib configuration
may override the standard device declarations. This patch use the private
alsa-lib configuration to set the predictable environment.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211208095209.1772296-1-perex@perex.cz
[Restructure version test to keep the preprocessor happy -- broonie]
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210185410.740009-4-broonie@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>