- 11 Feb, 2021 31 commits
-
-
Christophe Leroy authored
In preparation for porting syscall entry/exit to C, inconditionally save non volatile general purpose registers. Commit 965dd3ad ("powerpc/64/syscall: Remove non-volatile GPR save optimisation") provides detailed explanation. This increases the number of cycles by 24 cycles on 8xx with null_syscall benchmark (280 => 304 cycles) Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/21c08162b83655195fe9ead78ff2cfd28508d023.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
In system_call_exception(), MSR_RI also needs to be checked on 8xx. Only booke and 40x doesn't have MSR_RI. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/67820fada8dd6a8fe9d7b666f175d4cc9d8de87e.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
Save r3 in regs->orig_r3 in system_call_exception() Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a90805ab6b9101b46daf56470f457a57acd86fc.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
Instead of hard comparing task flags with _TIF_32BIT, use is_compat_task(). The advantage is that it returns 0 on PPC32 allthough _TIF_32BIT is always set. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c8094662199337a7200fea9f6e1d1f8b1b6d5f69.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
To allow building interrupt.c on PPC32, ifdef out specific PPC64 code or use helpers which are available on both PP32 and PPC64 Modify Makefile to always build interrupt.o Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ba073ad67bd971a88ce331b65d6655523b54c794.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
syscall_64.c will be reused almost as is for PPC32. As this file also contains functions to handle other types of interrupts rename it interrupt.c Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cddc2deaa8f049d3ec419738e69804934919b935.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
To allow building syscall_64.c smoothly on PPC32, add stub version of irq_soft_mask_return(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9b9f62c5e2e63cc121fd749a923aaaee92ee0da4.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
In preparation of porting PPC32 to C syscall entry/exit, rewrite the following helpers as static inline functions and add support for PPC32 in them: __hard_irq_enable() __hard_irq_disable() __hard_EE_RI_disable() __hard_RI_enable() Then use them in PPC32 version of arch_local_irq_disable() and arch_local_irq_enable() to avoid code duplication. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0e290372a0e7dc2ae657b4a01aec85f8de7fdf77.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
regs->softe doesn't exist on PPC32. Add irq_soft_mask_regs_set_state() helper to set regs->softe. This helper will void on PPC32. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5f37d1177a751fdbca79df461d283850ca3a34a2.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
Now that we are using rfi instead of mtmsr to reactivate MMU, it is possible to reorder instructions and avoid the need to use CTR for stashing SRR0. null_syscall on 8xx is reduced by 3 cycles (283 => 280 cycles). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8fa13a59f73647e058c95fc7e1c7a98f316bd20a.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
On 40x and 8xx, kernel text is pinned. On book3s/32, kernel text is mapped by BATs. Enable instruction translation at the same time as data translation, it makes things simpler. MSR_RI can also be set at the same time because srr0/srr1 are already saved and r1 is set properly. On booke, translation is always on, so at the end all PPC32 have translation on early. This reduces null_syscall benchmark by 13 cycles on 8xx (296 ==> 283 cycles). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3fe8891c814103a3549efc1d4e7ffc828bba5993.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
If the code can use a stack in vm area, it can also use a stack in linear space. Simplify code by removing old non VMAP stack code on PPC32 in syscall. That means the data translation is now re-enabled early in syscall entry in all cases, not only when using VMAP stacks. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/412c6c1786922d991bbb89c2ad2e82cffe8ab112.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
Userspace Execution protection and fast syscall entry were implemented independently from each other and were both merged in kernel 5.2, leading to syscall entry missing userspace execution protection. On syscall entry, execution of user space memory must be locked in the same way as on exception entry. Fixes: b86fb888 ("powerpc/32: implement fast entry for syscalls on non BOOKE") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c65e105b63aaf74f91a14f845bc77192350b84a6.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Will Springer authored
Swap upper/lower 32 bits for 64-bit compat syscalls, conditioned on endianness. This is modeled after the same functionality in arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c. This fixes compat_sys on ppc64le, when called by 32-bit little-endian processes. Tested with `file /bin/bash` (pread64) and `truncate -s 5G test` (ftruncate64). Signed-off-by: Will Springer <skirmisher@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2765111.e9J7NaK4W3@sheen
-
Joseph J Allen authored
This mirrors the behavior in handle_rt_signal32, to obey kernel endianness rather than assume a 32-bit process is big-endian. Without this change, any 32-bit little-endian process will SIGILL immediately upon handling a signal. Signed-off-by: Joseph J Allen <eerykitty@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Will Springer <skirmisher@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2058876.irdbgypaU6@sheen
-
Hari Bathini authored
On systems with large amount of memory, loading kdump kernel through kexec_file_load syscall may fail with the below error: "Failed to update fdt with linux,drconf-usable-memory property" This happens because the size estimation for kdump kernel's FDT does not account for the additional space needed to setup usable memory properties. Fix it by accounting for the space needed to include linux,usable-memory & linux,drconf-usable-memory properties while estimating kdump kernel's FDT size. Fixes: 6ecd0163 ("powerpc/kexec_file: Add appropriate regions for memory reserve map") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+ Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161243826811.119001.14083048209224609814.stgit@hbathini
-
Aneesh Kumar K.V authored
We added dcache flush on memory add/remove in commit fb5924fd ("powerpc/mm: Flush cache on memory hot(un)plug") to handle crashes on GPU hotplug. Instead of adding dcache flush in generic memory add/remove routine which is used even for regular memory, we should handle these devices specific flush in the device driver code. memtrace did handle this in the driver and that was removed by commit 7fd6641d ("powerpc/powernv/memtrace: Let the arch hotunplug code flush cache"). This patch reverts that commit. The dcache flush in memory add was removed by commit ea458eff ("powerpc: Don't flush caches when adding memory") which I don't think is correct. The reason why we require dcache flush in memtrace is to make sure we don't have a dirty cache when we remap a pfn to cache inhibited. We should do that when the memtrace module removes the memory and make the pfn available for HTM traces to map it as cache inhibited. The other device mentioned in commit fb5924fd ("powerpc/mm: Flush cache on memory hot(un)plug") is nvlink device with coherent memory. The support for that was removed in commit 7eb3cf76 ("powerpc/powernv: remove unused NPU DMA code") and commit 25b2995a ("mm: remove MEMORY_DEVICE_PUBLIC support") Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203045812.234439-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
-
Aneesh Kumar K.V authored
This just add a better name for PG_arch_1. No functional change in this patch. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203045812.234439-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
-
Aneesh Kumar K.V authored
THP config results in compound pages. Make sure the kernel enables the PageCompound() check with CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE disabled and CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE enabled. This makes sure we correctly flush the icache with THP pages. flush_dcache_icache_page only matter for platforms that don't support COHERENT_ICACHE. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203045812.234439-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
-
Jiapeng Chong authored
Fix the following coccicheck warnings: ./arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c:1856:2-17: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable. ./arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c:1854:2-17: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612680192-43116-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
-
Christophe Leroy authored
THREAD_ALIGN_SHIFT = THREAD_SHIFT + 1 = PAGE_SHIFT + 1 Maximum PAGE_SHIFT is 18 for 256k pages so THREAD_ALIGN_SHIFT is 19 at the maximum. No need to clobber cr1, it can be preserved when moving r1 into CR when we check stack overflow. This reduces the number of instructions in Machine Check Exception prolog and fixes a build failure reported by the kernel test robot on v5.10 stable when building with RTAS + VMAP_STACK + KVM. That build failure is due to too many instructions in the prolog hence not fitting between 0x200 and 0x300. Allthough the problem doesn't show up in mainline, it is still worth the change. Fixes: 98bf2d3f ("powerpc/32s: Fix RTAS machine check with VMAP stack") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5ae4d545e3ac58e133d2599e0deb88843cb494fc.1612768623.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Nicholas Piggin authored
SLB faults should not be taken while the PACA save areas are live, all memory accesses should be fetches from the kernel text, and access to PACA and the current stack, before C code is called or any other accesses are made. All of these have pinned SLBs so will not take a SLB fault. Therefore EXSLB is not be required. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208063406.331655-1-npiggin@gmail.com
-
Nicholas Piggin authored
Have the real mode system call entry handler branch to the kernel 0xc000... address and then use mtmsrd to enable the MMU, rather than use SRRs and rfid. Commit 8729c26e ("powerpc/64s/exception: Move real to virt switch into the common handler") implemented this style of real mode entry for other interrupt handlers, so this brings system calls into line with them, which is the main motivcation for the change. This tends to be slightly faster due to avoiding the mtsprs, and it also does not clobber the SRR registers, which becomes important in a subsequent change. The real mode entry points don't tend to be too important for performance these days, but it is possible for a hypervisor to run guests in AIL=0 mode for certian reasons. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208063326.331502-1-npiggin@gmail.com
-
Alexey Kardashevskiy authored
Since de78a9c4 ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection"), user access helpers call user_{read|write}_access_{begin|end} when user space access is allowed. Commit 890274c2 ("powerpc/64s: Implement KUAP for Radix MMU") made the mentioned helpers program a AMR special register to allow such access for a short period of time, most of the time AMR is expected to block user memory access by the kernel. Since the code accesses the user space memory, unsafe_get_user() calls might_fault() which calls arch_local_irq_restore() if either CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING or CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is enabled. arch_local_irq_restore() then attempts to replay pending soft interrupts as KUAP regions have hardware interrupts enabled. If a pending interrupt happens to do user access (performance interrupts do that), it enables access for a short period of time so after returning from the replay, the user access state remains blocked and if a user page fault happens - "Bug: Read fault blocked by AMR!" appears and SIGSEGV is sent. An example trace: Bug: Read fault blocked by AMR! WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1603 at /home/aik/p/kernel/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:145 CPU: 0 PID: 1603 Comm: amr Not tainted 5.10.0-rc6_v5.10-rc6_a+fstn1 #24 NIP: c00000000009ece8 LR: c00000000009ece4 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c00000000dc63560 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.10.0-rc6_v5.10-rc6_a+fstn1) MSR: 8000000000021033 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28002888 XER: 20040000 CFAR: c0000000001fa928 IRQMASK: 1 GPR00: c00000000009ece4 c00000000dc637f0 c000000002397600 000000000000001f GPR04: c0000000020eb318 0000000000000000 c00000000dc63494 0000000000000027 GPR08: c00000007fe4de68 c00000000dfe9180 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 GPR12: 0000000000002000 c0000000030a0000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 bfffffffffffffff GPR20: 0000000000000000 c0000000134a4020 c0000000019c2218 0000000000000fe0 GPR24: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c00000000d106200 0000000040000000 GPR28: 0000000000000000 0000000000000300 c00000000dc63910 c000000001946730 NIP __do_page_fault+0xb38/0xde0 LR __do_page_fault+0xb34/0xde0 Call Trace: __do_page_fault+0xb34/0xde0 (unreliable) handle_page_fault+0x10/0x2c --- interrupt: 300 at strncpy_from_user+0x290/0x440 LR = strncpy_from_user+0x284/0x440 strncpy_from_user+0x2f0/0x440 (unreliable) getname_flags+0x88/0x2c0 do_sys_openat2+0x2d4/0x5f0 do_sys_open+0xcc/0x140 system_call_exception+0x160/0x240 system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c To fix it save/restore the AMR when replaying interrupts, and also add a check if AMR was not blocked prior to replaying interrupts. Originally found by syzkaller. Fixes: 890274c2 ("powerpc/64s: Implement KUAP for Radix MMU") Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Use normal commit citation format and add full oops log to change log, move kuap_check_amr() into the restore routine to avoid warnings about unreconciled IRQ state] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202091541.36499-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
-
Alexey Kardashevskiy authored
The amount of code executed with enabled user space access (unlocked KUAP) should be minimal. However with CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING or CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP enabled, might_fault() calls into various parts of the kernel, and may even end up replaying interrupts which in turn may access user space and forget to restore the KUAP state. The problem places are: 1. strncpy_from_user (and similar) which unlock KUAP and call unsafe_get_user -> __get_user_allowed -> __get_user_nocheck() with do_allow=false to skip KUAP as the caller took care of it. 2. __unsafe_put_user_goto() which is called with unlocked KUAP. eg: WARNING: CPU: 30 PID: 1 at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup.h:324 arch_local_irq_restore+0x160/0x190 NIP arch_local_irq_restore+0x160/0x190 LR lock_is_held_type+0x140/0x200 Call Trace: 0xc00000007f392ff8 (unreliable) ___might_sleep+0x180/0x320 __might_fault+0x50/0xe0 filldir64+0x2d0/0x5d0 call_filldir+0xc8/0x180 ext4_readdir+0x948/0xb40 iterate_dir+0x1ec/0x240 sys_getdents64+0x80/0x290 system_call_exception+0x160/0x280 system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c Change __get_user_nocheck() to look at `do_allow` to decide whether to skip might_fault(). Since strncpy_from_user/etc call might_fault() anyway before unlocking KUAP, there should be no visible change. Drop might_fault() in __unsafe_put_user_goto() as it is only called from unsafe_put_user(), which already has KUAP unlocked. Since keeping might_fault() is still desirable for debugging, add calls to it in user_[read|write]_access_begin(). That also allows us to drop the is_kernel_addr() test, because there should be no code using user_[read|write]_access_begin() in order to access a kernel address. Fixes: de78a9c4 ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection") Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> [mpe: Combine with related patch from myself, merge change logs] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204121612.32721-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
-
Michael Ellerman authored
Currently unsafe_put_user() expands to __put_user_goto(), which expands to __put_user_nocheck_goto(). There are no other uses of __put_user_nocheck_goto(), and although there are some other uses of __put_user_goto() those could just use unsafe_put_user(). Every layer of indirection introduces the possibility that some code is calling that layer, and makes keeping track of the required semantics at each point more complicated. So drop __put_user_goto(), and rename __put_user_nocheck_goto() to __unsafe_put_user_goto(). The "nocheck" is implied by "unsafe". Replace the few uses of __put_user_goto() with unsafe_put_user(). Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208135717.2618798-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
-
Michael Ellerman authored
It's only used in setup.c, so make it static. Fixes: 053d58c8 ("powerpc/amigaone: Move PHB discovery") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210130804.3190952-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
-
Michael Ellerman authored
As reported by lkp: arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c:646:6: warning: no previous prototype for function 'exit_lazy_flush_tlb' Fix it by moving the prototype into the existing header. Fixes: 032b7f08 ("powerpc/64s/radix: serialize_against_pte_lookup IPIs trim mm_cpumask") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210130804.3190952-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
-
Michael Ellerman authored
As reported by lkp: arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c:183:19: error: 'mpc83xx_setup_pci' undeclared here (not in a function) 183 | .discover_phbs = mpc83xx_setup_pci, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | mpc83xx_setup_arch There is a stub defined for the CONFIG_PCI=n case, but now that mpc83xx_setup_pci() is being assigned to discover_phbs the correct empty value is NULL. Fixes: 83f84041 ("powerpc/83xx: Move PHB discovery") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210130804.3190952-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
-
Nicholas Piggin authored
The allyesconfig ppc64 kernel fails to link with relocations unable to fit after commit 3a96570f ("powerpc: convert interrupt handlers to use wrappers"), which is due to the interrupt handler functions being put into the .noinstr.text section, which the linker script places on the opposite side of the main .text section from the interrupt entry asm code which calls the handlers. This results in a lot of linker stubs that overwhelm the 252-byte sized space we allow for them, or in the case of BE a .opd relocation link error for some reason. It's not required to put interrupt handlers in the .noinstr section, previously they used NOKPROBE_SYMBOL, so take them out and replace with a NOKPROBE_SYMBOL in the wrapper macro. Remove the explicit NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macros in the interrupt handler functions. This makes a number of interrupt handlers nokprobe that were not prior to the interrupt wrappers commit, but since that commit they were made nokprobe due to being in .noinstr.text, so this fix does not change that. The fixes tag is different to the commit that first exposes the problem because it is where the wrapper macros were introduced. Fixes: 8d41fc61 ("powerpc: interrupt handler wrapper functions") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Slightly fix up comment wording] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211063636.236420-1-npiggin@gmail.com
-
Michael Ellerman authored
As part of commit fbbefb32 ("powerpc/pci: Move PHB discovery for PCI_DN using platforms"), I switched some allocations from memblock_alloc() to kmalloc(), otherwise memblock would warn that it was being called after slab init. However I missed that the code relied on the allocations being zeroed, without which we could end up crashing: pci_bus 0000:00: busn_res: [bus 00-ff] end is updated to ff BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6af7 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000dbc90 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV ... NIP pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xe0/0x1d0 LR pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xb4/0x1d0 Call Trace: pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xb4/0x1d0 (unreliable) pnv_pci_config_check_eeh.isra.9+0x78/0x270 pnv_pci_read_config+0xf8/0x160 pci_bus_read_config_dword+0xa4/0x120 pci_bus_generic_read_dev_vendor_id+0x54/0x270 pci_scan_single_device+0xb8/0x140 pci_scan_slot+0x80/0x1b0 pci_scan_child_bus_extend+0x94/0x490 pcibios_scan_phb+0x1f8/0x3c0 pcibios_init+0x8c/0x12c do_one_initcall+0x94/0x510 kernel_init_freeable+0x35c/0x3fc kernel_init+0x2c/0x168 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70 Switch them to kzalloc(). Fixes: fbbefb32 ("powerpc/pci: Move PHB discovery for PCI_DN using platforms") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211112749.3410771-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
-
- 08 Feb, 2021 9 commits
-
-
Michael Ellerman authored
There's a short window during boot where although the kernel is running little endian, any exceptions will cause the CPU to switch back to big endian. This situation persists until we call configure_exceptions(), which calls either the hypervisor or OPAL to configure the CPU so that exceptions will be taken in little endian (via HID0[HILE]). We don't intend to take exceptions during early boot, but one way we sometimes do is via a WARN/BUG etc. Those all boil down to a trap instruction, which will cause a program check exception. The first instruction of the program check handler is an mtsprg, which when executed in the wrong endian is an lhzu with a ~3GB displacement from r3. The content of r3 is random, so that becomes a load from some random location, and depending on the system (installed RAM etc.) can easily lead to a checkstop, or an infinitely recursive page fault. That prevents whatever the WARN/BUG was complaining about being printed to the console, and the user just sees a dead system. We can fix it by having a trampoline at the beginning of the program check handler that detects we are in the wrong endian, and flips us back to the correct endian. We can't flip MSR[LE] using mtmsr (alas), so we have to use rfid. That requires backing up SRR0/1 as well as a GPR. To do that we use SPRG0/2/3 (SPRG1 is already used for the paca). SPRG3 is user readable, but this trampoline is only active very early in boot, and SPRG3 will be reinitialised in vdso_getcpu_init() before userspace starts. With this trampoline in place we can survive a WARN early in boot and print a stack trace, which is eventually printed to the console once the console is up, eg: [83565.758545] kexec_core: Starting new kernel [ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.000000] static_key_enable_cpuslocked(): static key '0xc000000000ea6160' used before call to jump_label_init() [ 0.000000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/jump_label.c:166 static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120 [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.10.0-gcc-8.2.0-dirty #618 [ 0.000000] NIP: c0000000002fd46c LR: c0000000002fd468 CTR: c000000000170660 [ 0.000000] REGS: c000000001227940 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.10.0-gcc-8.2.0-dirty) [ 0.000000] MSR: 9000000002823003 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,RI,LE> CR: 24882422 XER: 20040000 [ 0.000000] CFAR: 0000000000000730 IRQMASK: 1 [ 0.000000] GPR00: c0000000002fd468 c000000001227bd0 c000000001228300 0000000000000065 [ 0.000000] GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000065 c0000000010cf970 000000000000000d [ 0.000000] GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c00000000122763f [ 0.000000] GPR12: 0000000000002000 c000000000f8a980 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000000f88c8e c000000000f88c9a [ 0.000000] GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] GPR24: 0000000000000000 c000000000dea3a8 0000000000000000 c000000000f35114 [ 0.000000] GPR28: 0000002800000000 c000000000f88c9a c000000000f88c8e c000000000ea6160 [ 0.000000] NIP [c0000000002fd46c] static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120 [ 0.000000] LR [c0000000002fd468] static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120 [ 0.000000] Call Trace: [ 0.000000] [c000000001227bd0] [c0000000002fd468] static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120 (unreliable) [ 0.000000] [c000000001227c40] [c0000000002fd4c0] static_key_enable+0x30/0x50 [ 0.000000] [c000000001227c70] [c000000000f6629c] early_page_poison_param+0x58/0x9c [ 0.000000] [c000000001227cb0] [c000000000f351b8] do_early_param+0xa4/0x10c [ 0.000000] [c000000001227d30] [c00000000011e020] parse_args+0x270/0x5e0 [ 0.000000] [c000000001227e20] [c000000000f35864] parse_early_options+0x48/0x5c [ 0.000000] [c000000001227e40] [c000000000f358d0] parse_early_param+0x58/0x84 [ 0.000000] [c000000001227e70] [c000000000f3a368] early_init_devtree+0xc4/0x490 [ 0.000000] [c000000001227f10] [c000000000f3bca0] early_setup+0xc8/0x1c8 [ 0.000000] [c000000001227f90] [000000000000c320] 0xc320 [ 0.000000] Instruction dump: [ 0.000000] 4bfffddd 7c2004ac 39200001 913f0000 4bffffb8 7c651b78 3c82ffac 3c62ffc0 [ 0.000000] 38841b00 3863f310 4bdf03a5 60000000 <0fe00000> 4bffff38 60000000 60000000 [ 0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from print_oops_end_marker+0x40/0x80 with crng_init=0 [ 0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 0.000000] dt-cpu-ftrs: setup for ISA 3000 Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202130207.1303975-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
-
Michael Ellerman authored
If we try to stack trace very early during boot, either due to a WARN/BUG or manual dump_stack(), we will oops in valid_emergency_stack() when we try to dereference the paca_ptrs array. The fix is simple, we just return false if paca_ptrs isn't allocated yet. The stack pointer definitely isn't part of any emergency stack because we haven't allocated any yet. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202130207.1303975-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
-
Christopher M. Riedl authored
The idle entry/exit code saves/restores GPRs in the stack "red zone" (Protected Zone according to PowerPC64 ELF ABI v2). However, the offset used for the first GPR is incorrect and overwrites the back chain - the Protected Zone actually starts below the current SP. In practice this is probably not an issue, but it's still incorrect so fix it. Also expand the comments to explain why using the stack "red zone" instead of creating a new stackframe is appropriate here. Signed-off-by: Christopher M. Riedl <cmr@codefail.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210206072342.5067-1-cmr@codefail.de
-
Christophe Leroy authored
On the same way as we did in wrtee(), add an alternative using mtsr/mfsr instructions instead of mtsrin/mfsrin when the segment register can be determined at compile time. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9baed0ff9d76723ec90f1b567ddd4ac1ecc7a190.1612612022.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
Function names should tell what the function does, not how. mfsrin() and mtsrin() are read/writing segment registers. They are called that way because they are using mfsrin and mtsrin instructions, but it doesn't matter for the caller. In preparation of following patch, change their name to mfsr() and mtsr() in order to make it obvious they manipulate segment registers without messing up with how they do it. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f92d99f4349391b77766745900231aa880a0efb5.1612612022.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
mfsrin() is a macro. Change in into an inline function to avoid conflicts in KVM and make it more evolutive. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/72c7b9879e2e2e6f5c27dadda6486386c2b50f23.1612612022.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Christophe Leroy authored
barrier_nospec() in uaccess helpers is there to protect against speculative accesses around access_ok(). When using user_access_begin() sequences together with unsafe_get_user() like macros, barrier_nospec() is called for every single read although we know the access_ok() is done onece. Since all user accesses must be granted by a call to either allow_read_from_user() or allow_read_write_user() which will always happen after the access_ok() check, move the barrier_nospec() there. Reported-by: Christopher M. Riedl <cmr@codefail.de> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c72f014730823b413528e90ab6c4d3bcb79f8497.1612692067.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
-
Sandipan Das authored
Commit 8813ff49 ("powerpc/sstep: Check instruction validity against ISA version before emulation") introduced a proper way to skip unknown instructions. This makes sure that the same is used for the darn instruction when the range selection bits have a reserved value. Fixes: a23987ef ("powerpc: sstep: Add support for darn instruction") Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204080744.135785-2-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
-
Sandipan Das authored
The Power ISA says that the fixed-point load and update instructions must neither use R0 for the base address (RA) nor have the destination (RT) and the base address (RA) as the same register. Similarly, for fixed-point stores and floating-point loads and stores, the instruction is invalid when R0 is used as the base address (RA). This is applicable to the following instructions. * Load Byte and Zero with Update (lbzu) * Load Byte and Zero with Update Indexed (lbzux) * Load Halfword and Zero with Update (lhzu) * Load Halfword and Zero with Update Indexed (lhzux) * Load Halfword Algebraic with Update (lhau) * Load Halfword Algebraic with Update Indexed (lhaux) * Load Word and Zero with Update (lwzu) * Load Word and Zero with Update Indexed (lwzux) * Load Word Algebraic with Update Indexed (lwaux) * Load Doubleword with Update (ldu) * Load Doubleword with Update Indexed (ldux) * Load Floating Single with Update (lfsu) * Load Floating Single with Update Indexed (lfsux) * Load Floating Double with Update (lfdu) * Load Floating Double with Update Indexed (lfdux) * Store Byte with Update (stbu) * Store Byte with Update Indexed (stbux) * Store Halfword with Update (sthu) * Store Halfword with Update Indexed (sthux) * Store Word with Update (stwu) * Store Word with Update Indexed (stwux) * Store Doubleword with Update (stdu) * Store Doubleword with Update Indexed (stdux) * Store Floating Single with Update (stfsu) * Store Floating Single with Update Indexed (stfsux) * Store Floating Double with Update (stfdu) * Store Floating Double with Update Indexed (stfdux) E.g. the following behaviour is observed for an invalid load and update instruction having RA = RT. While a userspace program having an instruction word like 0xe9ce0001, i.e. ldu r14, 0(r14), runs without getting receiving a SIGILL on a Power system (observed on P8 and P9), the outcome of executing that instruction word varies and its behaviour can be considered to be undefined. Attaching an uprobe at that instruction's address results in emulation which currently performs the load as well as writes the effective address back to the base register. This might not match the outcome from hardware. To remove any inconsistencies, this adds additional checks for the aforementioned instructions to make sure that the emulation infrastructure treats them as unknown. The kernel can then fallback to executing such instructions on hardware. Fixes: 0016a4cf ("powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step()") Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204080744.135785-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
-