Assertion happens due to missing NULL value check in
Item_func_round::fix_length_and_dec() function.
The fix: added NULL value check for second parameter.


mysql-test/r/func_math.result:
  test case
mysql-test/t/func_math.test:
  test case
sql/item_func.cc:
  added NULL value check for second parameter.

Execution of platforms tests are slow/flaky when building on windows.
in PB:mysql-next-mr-opt-team on 2011-05-18 for win x86 debug_max, i see:
-- Looking for FIONREAD
-- Looking for FIONREAD - found
and the build fails.

sql/sql_show.cc:
  Restored DEBUG_SYNC point missed during merge 5.1->5.5

Not for test itself but because it procuces large number of warnings,
  and this may take >90s to filter on slow boxes

Replace global check_timeout with one that calls testcase_timeout for the test

Added --with-gcov option to configure.pl and use that from SETUP.sh

BUG#12578441, reintroduced thd->cleanup() in unlink_thd, removed by mistake, added private interface to this function

Use [g]zip on core file if available, ignore if not
Skip if running named test, and print a line saying what it compressed.

Fix a deadlock in the initial patch. lock_validate() must not hold the
lock system mutex while s-latching a block, because some functions,
such as lock_rec_convert_impl_to_expl(), may be already holding an x-latch
on the block that lock_validate() is interested in while attempting to
acquire the lock system mutex.

This deadlock was not caught by UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG because of
buf_block_dbg_add_level(block, SYNC_NO_ORDER_CHECK).

lock_clust_rec_some_has_impl(), row_get_rec_trx_id(),
lock_rec_queue_validate(), lock_table_other_has_incompatible(),
lock_table_has_to_wait_in_queue(), lock_table_queue_validate():
Add const qualifiers.

row_get_trx_id_offset(): Add const qualifiers. Keep the parameter rec
only in UNIV_DEBUG builds. Inline the function.

lock_rec_validate_page(): Take the buffer block as a parameter, to
avoid a buf_page_get_gen() call in most cases.

lock_rec_validate_page_low(): A version of lock_rec_validate_page()
that assumes that the lock system mutexes are already being held.

lock_rec_get_next_on_page_const(): A const variant of
lock_rec_get_next_on_page().

lock_validate(): Do not release the lock system mutex while
buffer-fixing the block for the lock_rec_validate_page() call.
Releasing the mutex apparently caused the assertion failure.

rb:665 approved by Sunny Bains

Backported from trunk-mtr

------------------------------------------------------------
revno 2876.244.305
revision id marko.makela@oracle.com-20110413082211-e6ouhjz5rmqxcqap
parent  marko.makela@oracle.com-20110413075948-kvytmc37ye1nt7d9
committer  Marko Mäkelä <marko.makela@oracle.com>
branch nick 5.6-innodb
timestamp Wed 2011-04-13 11:22:11 +0300
message:
  Suppress the Bug #58815 (Bug #11765812) assertion failure.

  buf_page_get_gen(): Introduce BUF_GET_POSSIBLY_FREED for suppressing the
  check that the file page must not have been freed.

  btr_estimate_n_rows_in_range_on_level(): Pass BUF_GET_POSSIBLY_FREED and
  explain in the comments why this is needed and why it should be mostly
  harmless to ignore the problem. If InnoDB had always initialized all
  unused fields in data files, no problem would exist.

  This change does not fix the bug, it just "shoots the messenger".

  rb:647 approved by Jimmy Yang

Automerged bzr bundle from bug report into latest mysql-5.5.

In RBR and in case of converting blob fields, the space allocated
while unpacking into the conversion field was not freed after
copying from it into the real field.

We fix this by freeing the conversion field when the conversion
table is not needed anymore (on close_tables_to_lock).

from 5.1->5.5.

when selecting from I_S and views exist, in SP.

Symptoms: re-execution of prepared statement (or statement in a stored
routine) which read from one of I_S tables and which in order to fill
this I_S table had to open a view led to increasing memory consumption.

What happened in this situation was that during the process of view
opening for purpose of I_S filling view-related structures (like its
LEX) were allocated on persistent MEM_ROOT of prepared statement (or 
stored routine). Since this MEM_ROOT is not freed until prepared
statement deallocation (or expulsion of stored routine from the cache)
and code responsible for filling I_S is not able to re-use results of
view opening from previous executions this allocation ended up in
memory hogging.

This patch solves the problem by ensuring that when a view opened
for the purpose of I_S filling all its structures are allocated on
non-persistent runtime MEM_ROOT. This is achieved by activating a
temporary Query_arena bound to this MEM_ROOT.
Since this step makes impossible linking of view structures into
LEX of our prepared statement (or stored routine statement) this
patch also changes code filling I_S table to install a proxy LEX
before trying to open a view or a table. Consequently some code
which was responsible for backing-up/restoring parts of LEX when
view/table was opened during filling of I_S table became redundant
and was removed.

This patch doesn't contain test case for this bug as it is hard
to test memory hogging in our test suite.