Backport from 10.1.

wsrep-patch uses same connection name for constructing Master_info
objects. As a result all existing wsrep Master_info objects refer
to same rpl_filter object. This could lead to race when multiple
threads try to delete/destruct Master_info object, as they would
all try to delete the same relay_log object.

Fixed by adding a check in Master_info's destructor to not free
the "wsrep" rpl_filter, so that its reused by current & subsequent
wsrep threads and later reclaimed by free_all_rpl_filters() during
server shutdown.

           not in the dependency list

Added tar to the dependency list.

xargs may split the input and execute them in batches for
large number of files. As a result xtrabackup sst script
may feed incorrect size to pv.
Fixed by piping the files to du directly (du --files0-from=-).

[Based on suggestions from Brad Jorgensen]

wsrep-patch uses same connection name for constructing Master_info
objects. As a result all existing wsrep Master_info objects refer
to same rpl_filter object. This could lead to race when multiple
threads try to delete/destruct Master_info object, as they would
all try to delete the same relay_log object.

Fixed by adding a check in Master_info's destructor to not free
the "wsrep" rpl_filter, so that its reused by current & subsequent
wsrep threads and later reclaimed by free_all_rpl_filters() during
server shutdown.

Merged fix for https://github.com/codership/mysql-wsrep/issues/18.

Check whether the definer host string is not null before
appending it to the specified buffer.

Synchronous read view should not be needed for
SHOW commands.

            returns code 0 on failure

Modified init script to return with proper exit status for
bootstrap command. [Based on Kenny Rasschaert's suggestion]

           issue, no mariadb-server in provides
MDEV-7233: Fix issue with missing dependency socat
           when installing MariaDB-galera-server on
           RedhatEL/OracleEL/(Others?) RPM based 

* Added mariadb-server to "provides" for MariaDB Galera
  server package. (rpm)
* Removed "socat" from MariaDB Galera server's mandatory
  dependency list. (rpm)
* Moved "socat" from mandatory to optional dependency. (deb)

            server

This is an addition to original patch. Added full memory barrier to ensure
proper StoreLoad order between waiters and lock_word on PPC64.

Use traditional statistics estimation by default (innodb-stats-traditional=true).
There could be performance regression for customers if there is a lot of
open table operations.

* adjust viossl.c to take account the new code
  (SSL_get_error is used now, cannot simply remap it)
* remove unnecessary version check
* update the test to 10.0

This came with the upgrade from yassl 2.3.0 to 2.3.4 -
ssl tests started to hang on Windows. Comparing and removing changes
I've got to this:

 void input_buffer::set_current(uint i) 
 {
-    if (i)
-        check(i - 1, size_); 
-    current_ = i; 
+    if (error_ == 0 && i && check(i - 1, size_) == 0)
+        current_ = i;
+    else
+        error_ = -1;
 }

in 2.3.0 i==0 was only used to avoid the check, in 2.3.4 it's an error.
but there are places in the code that do set_current(0) and others that
do, like, { before=get_current(); ...; set_current(before); } - and the
initial value of current_ is 0.

So, I suspect that set_current(0) should not be an error, but it should
only skip the check().

Extend platform check to include OpenBSD.
(Contributed by: Jonathan Matthew)

innodb_stats_sample_pages

Analysis: If you set the number of analyzed pages 
to very low number compared to actual pages on 
that table/index it randomly pics those pages 
(default 8 pages), this leads to fact that query 
after analyze table returns different results. If 
the index tree is small, smaller than 10 * 
n_sample_pages + total_external_size, then the 
estimate is ok. For bigger index trees it is 
common that we do not see any borders between 
key values in the few pages we pick. But still 
there may be n_sample_pages different key values, 
or even more. And it just tries to 
approximate to n_sample_pages (8).

Fix: (1) Introduced new dynamic configuration variable
innodb_stats_sample_traditional  that retains
the current design. Default false.

(2) If traditional sample is not used we use
n_sample_pages = max(min(srv_stats_sample_pages,
                         index->stat_index_size),
                     log2(index->stat_index_size)*
                          srv_stats_sample_pages);

(3) Introduced new dynamic configuration variable
stat_modified_counter (default = 0) if set
sets lower bound for row updates when statistics is re-estimated.

If user has provided upper bound for how many rows needs to be updated
before we calculate new statistics we use minimum of provided value
and 1/16 of table every 16th round. If no upper bound is provided
(srv_stats_modified_counter = 0, default) then calculate new statistics
if 1 / 16 of table has been modified
since the last time a statistics batch was run.
We calculate statistics at most every 16th round, since we may have
a counter table which is very small and updated very often.
@param t table
@return true if the table has changed too much and stats need to be
recalculated
*/
#define DICT_TABLE_CHANGED_TOO_MUCH(t) \
	((ib_int64_t) (t)->stat_modified_counter > (srv_stats_modified_counter ? \
	ut_min(srv_stats_modified_counter, (16 + (t)->stat_n_rows / 16)) : \
		16 + (t)->stat_n_rows / 16))

followup:
* explicitly disable SSLv2 and SSLv3, keep other protocols enabled
* fix a compiler warning
* rename the test and combinations to avoid confusion

vio/viossl.c:
  fix a compiler warning

When the optimizer considers an option to use Loose Scan, it should 
still consider UNIQUE keys (Previously, MDEV-4120 disabled loose scan
for all kinds of unique indexes. That was wrong)

However, we should not use Loose Scan when trying to satisfy 
 "SELECT DISTINCT col1, col2, .. colN"
when using an index defined as UNIQU(col1, col2, ... colN).