For crash testing: kill the server without generating core file.

include/my_dbug.h
  Use kill(getpid(), SIGKILL) which cannot be caught by signal handlers.
  All DBUG_XXX macros should be no-ops in optimized mode, do that for DBUG_ABORT as well.
sql/handler.cc
  Kill server without generating core.
sql/log.cc
  Kill server without generating core.

For crash testing: kill the server without generating core file.

include/my_dbug.h
  Use kill(getpid(), SIGKILL) which cannot be caught by signal handlers.
  All DBUG_XXX macros should be no-ops in optimized mode, do that for DBUG_ABORT as well.
sql/handler.cc
  Kill server without generating core.
sql/log.cc
  Kill server without generating core.

          replication aborts

When recieving a 'SLAVE STOP' command, slave SQL thread will roll back the
transaction and stop immidiately if there is only transactional table updated,
even through 'CREATE|DROP TEMPOARY TABLE' statement are in it. But These
statements can never be rolled back. Because the temporary tables to the user
session mapping remain until 'RESET SLAVE', Therefore it will abort SQL thread
with an error that the table already exists or doesn't exist, when it restarts
and executes the whole transaction again.

After this patch, SQL thread always waits till the transaction ends and then stops,
if 'CREATE|DROP TEMPOARY TABLE' statement are in it.

mysql-test/extra/rpl_tests/rpl_stop_slave.test:
  Auxiliary file which is used to test this bug.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_stop_slave.test:
  Test case for this bug.
sql/slave.cc:
  Checking if OPTION_KEEP_LOG is set. If it is set, SQL thread should wait
  until the transaction ends.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
  Add a debug point for testing this bug.

The thing is that the following attributes are fixed (remembered) when a trigger
is created:
  - character_set_client
  - character_set_results
  - collation_connection

There are two triggers created in mysql-test/include/mtr_warnings.sql.
They were created using "current default" character set / collation.
is_triggers.test shows definition of these triggers including recorded
character set information.

The problem was that if "current default" changed, the recorded character
set information was not accurate.

There might be two ways to fix that:
  a) update is_triggers.test so that it does not put character-set information
     into result-file;
  b) update mtr_warnings.sql so that the triggers are created using
     hard-coded character sets.

This patch implements option b).

The root of the problem is that to interrupt a slave SQL thread
wait, the STOP SLAVE implementation uses thd->awake(THD::NOT_KILLED).
This appears as a spurious wakeup (e.g. from a sleep on a
condition variable) to the code that the slave SQL thread is
executing at the time of the STOP. If the code is not written
to be spurious-wakeup safe, unexpected behavior can occur. For
the reported case, this problem led to an infinite loop around
the interruptible_wait() function in item_func.cc (SLEEP()
function implementation).  The loop was not being properly
restarted and, consequently, would not come to an end. Since the
SLEEP function sleeps on a timed event in order to be killable
and to perform periodic checks until the requested time has
elapsed, the spurious wake up was causing the requested sleep
time to be reset every two seconds.

The solution is to calculate the requested absolute time only
once and to ensure that the thread only sleeps until this
time is elapsed. In case of a spurious wake up, the sleep is
restarted using the previously calculated absolute time. This
restores the behavior present in previous releases. If a slave
thread is executing a SLEEP function, a STOP SLAVE statement
will wait until the time requested in the sleep function
has elapsed.

mysql-test/extra/rpl_tests/rpl_start_stop_slave.test:
  Add test case for Bug#56096.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_stm_start_stop_slave.result:
  Add test case result for Bug#56096.
sql/item_func.cc:
  Reorganize interruptible_wait into a class so that the absolute
  time can be preserved across calls to the wait function. This
  allows the sleep to be properly restarted in the presence of
  spurious wake ups, including those generated by a STOP SLAVE.

when checking the ABI with the C Preprocessor. Also, add the
new hearders to the cmake based ABI check.

cmake/abi_check.cmake:
  Add headers which were added to the autotools ABI check.
  Remove trailing spaces.
include/mysql/client_plugin.h:
  Guard the inclusion of system headers.

Some platforms don't work with 4 * STACK_MIN_SIZE.
Thus, reverting back to 8 * STACK_MIN_SIZE and waiting for another fix.

latest mysql-5.1-bugteam.

latest mysql-5.1-bugteam.

mysql-test/r/grant.result:
  It was added result for test case for bug#36742.
mysql-test/t/grant.test:
  It was added test case for bug#36742.
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
  It was added convertation of host name part of user name to lowercase.

to fix an sp-error.test failure on Sun Sparc system.

for --init-rpl-role.

Problem: There are two variables involved in this issue,
rpl_status and rpl_role_type. The former is an array containing
the description of the possible values for the latter.

rpl_status is declared as an enumeration and is stored in a 4
bytes integer. On the other hand, my_getopt, reads enum values
into a ulong:

  *(ulong*)value= arg;

This is overwriting the memory used for rpl_role_type, 
corrupting the first entry in the array.

Fix: We fix this by re-declaring rpl_status as a ulong, so that it
has space to accommodate the value "parsed" in my_getopt .

with concurrent lock/unlock tables

Approved by Marko

The bug happened only on 5.1

After ALTER TABLE which changed only table's metadata, row-based
binlog sometimes got corrupted since the tablemap was unexpectedly
set to 0 for subsequent updates to the same table.

ALTER TABLE which changed only table's metadata always reset
table_map_id for the table share to 0. Despite the fact that
0 is a valid value for table_map_id, this step caused problems
as it could have created situation in which we had more than
one table share with table_map_id equal 0. If more than one
table with table_map_id are 0 were updated in the same statement,
updates to these different tables were written into the same
rows event. This caused slave server to crash.

This bug happens only on 5.1. It doesn't affect 5.5+.

This patch solves this problem by ensuring that ALTER TABLE
statements which change metadata only never reset table_map_id
to 0. To do this it changes reopen_table() to correctly use
refreshed table_map_id value instead of using the old one/
resetting it.


mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_alter.result:
  Add test for BUG#56226
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_alter.test:
  Add test for BUG#56226

Removed option file and changed result file.

Print an error message to stderr an get rid of the assertion.

Approved by: Jimmy Yang (over IM)

When slave executes a transaction bigger than slave's max_binlog_cache_size,
slave will crash. It is caused by the assert that server should only roll back
the statement but not the whole transaction if the error ER_TRANS_CACHE_FULL 
happens. But slave sql thread always rollbacks the whole transaction when
an error happens.
            
Ather this patch, we always clear any error set in sql thread(it is different
from the error in 'SHOW SLAVE STATUS') and it is cleared before rolling back
the transaction.


mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_binlog_max_cache_size.result:
  SET binlog_cache_size and max_binlog_cache_size for all test cases.
  Add test case for bug#55375.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_binlog_max_cache_size-master.opt:
  binlog_cache_size and max_binlog_cache_size can be set in the client connection.
  so remove this option file.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_binlog_max_cache_size.test:
  SET binlog_cache_size and max_binlog_cache_size for all test cases.
  Add test case for bug#55375.
sql/log_event.cc:
  Some functions don't return the error code, so it is a wrong error code.
  The error should always be set into thd->main_da. So we use 
  slave_rows_error_report to report the right error.
sql/slave.cc:
  exec_relay_log_event() need call cleanup_context() to clear context. 
  clearup_context() will call end_trans().
          
  Clear thd's error before cleanup_context. It avoid to trigger the assert
  which cause this bug.

Fix assorted compiler warnings.

sql/mysqld.cc:
  Do not declare max_page_size twice. If large pages support
  is enabled, the code expects the size in max_desired_page_size.
storage/innobase/include/ibuf0ibuf.h:
  Remove trailing comma. Only present in C99.
  
  Approved by: Vasil (via IRC)
storage/innobase/include/row0row.h:
  Remove trailing comma. Only present in C99.
  
  Approved by: Vasil (via IRC)
strings/my_vsnprintf.c:
  No need to assert the obvious.

 Bug#55744 GROUP_CONCAT + CASE + ucs return garbage
revealed problems in how character set aggregation
code works with prepared statements.

This patch fixes (hopefully) the problems.

Due to the extent of aliasing violations in the MySQL source
code, at this time it is safer to disable strict aliasing related
optimizations in release builds.

As of this patch, only GCC enables strict aliasing by default.
Hence, use the -fno-strict-aliasing option to disable the
aliasing rules.

cmake/build_configurations/mysql_release.cmake:
  Add -fno-strict-aliasing to release builds.

Adding a comment to scheduler_types on
the default values used.

The server contained code for the server variable and
option thread_pool_size, but this server variable where
not used anywhere.

The variable is probably remains from backporting too
much from 6.0 (specifically, the thread pool
implementation was not backported from 6.0, which this
variable is associated with).

This patch eliminates the variable from the server.

Only wait for a single debug signal at a time as the signal state
is global. Also, do not activate the query cache debug sync points
if the thread has no associated THD session.

mysql-test/t/query_cache_debug.test:
  Only wait for a single debug signal at a time as the signal state
  is global.
sql/sql_cache.cc:
  Do not execute the debug sync point if the thread has no associated
  THD session. This scenario happens for federated threads.

Buffer overrun when trying to format DBL_MAX


mysql-test/r/func_math.result:
  Add test case for Bug#57209
mysql-test/t/func_math.test:
  Add test case for Bug#57209
sql/item_strfunc.cc:
  Allocate a larger buffer for the result.