pyrasite
Injects code into a running Python process.
Requirements
- gdb (https://www.gnu.org/s/gdb) (version 7.3+)
- Cython (http://cython.org)
Download
Download the latest stable release from PyPi: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/pyrasite
easy_install pyrasite
Grab the latest source by running:
git clone git://git.fedorahosted.org/git/pyrasite
You can also fork pyrasite on GitHub: http://github.com/lmacken/pyrasite
pyrasite-gui

API
from pyrasite.inject import CodeInjector
ci = CodeInjector(p.pid)
ci.inject('payloads/helloworld.py')
Payloads
Reverse Python Shell
This lets you easily introspect or alter any objects in your running process.
$ python
>>> x = 'foo'
$ pyrasite <PID> payloads/reverse_python_shell.py
$ nc -l localhost 9001
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Apr 12 2011, 16:15:16)
[GCC 4.6.0 20110331 (Red Hat 4.6.0-2)]
Type 'quit' to exit.
>>> print x
foo
>>> globals()['x'] = 'bar'
Viewing the largest objects in your process
This payload uses meliae to dump all of the objects in your process to an objects.json file (currently dumped in the working directory of your process).
$ pyrasite <PID> payloads/dump_memory.py
Pyrasite also provides a tool to view the values of largest objects in your process.
$ pyrasite-memory-viewer <PID> objects.json

Reverse Shell
$ pyrasite <PID> payloads/reverse_shell.py
$ nc -l localhost 9001
Linux tomservo 2.6.40.3-0.fc15.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Aug 16 04:10:59 UTC 2011 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Type 'quit' to exit.
% ls
Call Graph
Pyrasite comes with a payload that generates an image of your processes call graph using pycallgraph.
$ pyrasite <PID> payloads/start_callgraph.py
$ pyrasite <PID> payloads/stop_callgraph.py
The callgraph is then generated using graphviz and saved to callgraph.png. You can see an example callgraph here.
Dumping modules, thread stacks, and forcing garbage collection
payloads/dump_modules.py
payloads/dump_stacks.py
payloads/force_garbage_collection.py
Additional installation notes
Mac OS X
If you don't want to override Apple's default gdb, install the latest version of gdb with a prefix (e.g. gnu)
$ ./configure --program-prefix=gnu
$ pyrasite <PID> payloads/reverse_python_shell.py --prefix="gnu"
Ubuntu
Since version 10.10, Ubuntu ships with a controversial patch that restricts the scope of ptrace, which can be disabled by running:
echo 0 | sudo tee /proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope
Mailing List
https://fedorahosted.org/mailman/listinfo/pyrasite
IRC
#pyrasite on Freenode.
Authors
Luke Macken <lmacken@redhat.com>
David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>