fix octal literals as Python constants, convert octal/binary/hex integer literals to plain decimal integers when using them as Python integers

reverted support for cdef functions in __test__ dict: increases module size and init code but rarely helps

enable doctests in cdef functions/methods, do not rewrap docstrings in __test__ dict as EncodedString() but keep them as they are

fix ticket #578 by working around CPython bug 9834: crash in Py3.[0-1.2] when slicing non-sliceable objects

store docstrings directly in the dict instead of looking them up at module init time
=> much faster, a lot less code, fewer redundant string constants (duplicate strings are unified anyway), and just as good, as docstrings of Cython functions/methods can't currently be changed anyway

clean up directive decorator parsing, support boolean directives as plain names, support directives on cdef classes