Commit 966ac228 authored by Suzanne Selhorn's avatar Suzanne Selhorn

Merge branch 'docs-reduce-notes-postgres' into 'master'

Doc: Reduce usage of notes on page

See merge request gitlab-org/gitlab!44355
parents 7d951d8d d4fa75d2
...@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ do this with the Docker and Shell executors of GitLab Runner. ...@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ do this with the Docker and Shell executors of GitLab Runner.
## Use PostgreSQL with the Docker executor ## Use PostgreSQL with the Docker executor
If you are using [GitLab Runner](../runners/README.md) with the Docker executor If you're using [GitLab Runner](../runners/README.md) with the Docker executor,
you basically have everything set up already. you basically have everything set up already.
First, in your `.gitlab-ci.yml` add: First, in your `.gitlab-ci.yml` add:
...@@ -29,12 +29,11 @@ variables: ...@@ -29,12 +29,11 @@ variables:
POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD: trust POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD: trust
``` ```
NOTE: **Note:** To set values for the `POSTGRES_DB`, `POSTGRES_USER`,
The `POSTGRES_DB`, `POSTGRES_USER`, `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` and `POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD` `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` and `POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD`,
variables can't be set in the GitLab UI. To set them, assign them to a variable [assign them to a variable in the user interface](../variables/README.md#create-a-custom-variable-in-the-ui),
[in the UI](../variables/README.md#create-a-custom-variable-in-the-ui), and then assign that then assign that variable to the corresponding variable in your
variable to the `POSTGRES_DB`, `POSTGRES_USER`, `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` and `POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD` `.gitlab-ci.yml` file.
variables in your `.gitlab-ci.yml`.
And then configure your application to use the database, for example: And then configure your application to use the database, for example:
...@@ -45,14 +44,14 @@ Password: '' ...@@ -45,14 +44,14 @@ Password: ''
Database: nice_marmot Database: nice_marmot
``` ```
If you are wondering why we used `postgres` for the `Host`, read more at If you're wondering why we used `postgres` for the `Host`, read more at
[How services are linked to the job](../docker/using_docker_images.md#how-services-are-linked-to-the-job). [How services are linked to the job](../docker/using_docker_images.md#how-services-are-linked-to-the-job).
You can also use any other Docker image available on [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres). You can also use any other Docker image available on [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres).
For example, to use PostgreSQL 9.3 the service becomes `postgres:9.3`. For example, to use PostgreSQL 9.3, the service becomes `postgres:9.3`.
The `postgres` image can accept some environment variables. For more details The `postgres` image can accept some environment variables. For more details,
check the documentation on [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres). see the documentation on [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres).
## Use PostgreSQL with the Shell executor ## Use PostgreSQL with the Shell executor
...@@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ First install the PostgreSQL server: ...@@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ First install the PostgreSQL server:
sudo apt-get install -y postgresql postgresql-client libpq-dev sudo apt-get install -y postgresql postgresql-client libpq-dev
``` ```
The next step is to create a user, so login to PostgreSQL: The next step is to create a user, so sign in to PostgreSQL:
```shell ```shell
sudo -u postgres psql -d template1 sudo -u postgres psql -d template1
...@@ -74,24 +73,26 @@ sudo -u postgres psql -d template1 ...@@ -74,24 +73,26 @@ sudo -u postgres psql -d template1
Then create a user (in our case `runner`) which will be used by your Then create a user (in our case `runner`) which will be used by your
application. Change `$password` in the command below to a real strong password. application. Change `$password` in the command below to a real strong password.
*__Note:__ Do not type `template1=#`, this is part of the PostgreSQL prompt.* NOTE: **Note:**
Be sure to not enter `template1=#` in the following commands, as that's part of
the PostgreSQL prompt.
```shell ```shell
template1=# CREATE USER runner WITH PASSWORD '$password' CREATEDB; template1=# CREATE USER runner WITH PASSWORD '$password' CREATEDB;
``` ```
*__Note:__ Notice that we created the user with the privilege to be able to The created user has the privilege to create databases (`CREATEDB`). The
create databases (`CREATEDB`). In the following steps we will create a database following steps describe how to create a database explicitly for that user, but
explicitly for that user but having that privilege can be useful if in your having that privilege can be useful if in your testing framework you have tools
testing framework you have tools that drop and create databases.* that drop and create databases.
Create the database and grant all privileges on it for the user `runner`: Create the database and grant all privileges to it for the user `runner`:
```shell ```shell
template1=# CREATE DATABASE nice_marmot OWNER runner; template1=# CREATE DATABASE nice_marmot OWNER runner;
``` ```
If all went well you can now quit the database session: If all went well, you can now quit the database session:
```shell ```shell
template1=# \q template1=# \q
...@@ -104,8 +105,8 @@ check that everything is in place. ...@@ -104,8 +105,8 @@ check that everything is in place.
psql -U runner -h localhost -d nice_marmot -W psql -U runner -h localhost -d nice_marmot -W
``` ```
*__Note:__ We are explicitly telling `psql` to connect to localhost in order This command explicitly directs `psql` to connect to localhost to use the md5
to use the md5 authentication. If you omit this step you will be denied access.* authentication. If you omit this step, you'll be denied access.
Finally, configure your application to use the database, for example: Finally, configure your application to use the database, for example:
...@@ -122,5 +123,5 @@ We have set up an [Example PostgreSQL Project](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-example ...@@ -122,5 +123,5 @@ We have set up an [Example PostgreSQL Project](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-example
convenience that runs on [GitLab.com](https://gitlab.com) using our publicly convenience that runs on [GitLab.com](https://gitlab.com) using our publicly
available [shared runners](../runners/README.md). available [shared runners](../runners/README.md).
Want to hack on it? Simply fork it, commit and push your changes. Within a few Want to hack on it? Fork it, commit, and push your changes. Within a few
moments the changes will be picked by a public runner and the job will begin. moments the changes will be picked by a public runner and the job will begin.
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