• H. Peter Anvin's avatar
    x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels · b3b42ac2
    H. Peter Anvin authored
    The IRET instruction, when returning to a 16-bit segment, only
    restores the bottom 16 bits of the user space stack pointer.  We have
    a software workaround for that ("espfix") for the 32-bit kernel, but
    it relies on a nonzero stack segment base which is not available in
    32-bit mode.
    
    Since 16-bit support is somewhat crippled anyway on a 64-bit kernel
    (no V86 mode), and most (if not quite all) 64-bit processors support
    virtualization for the users who really need it, simply reject
    attempts at creating a 16-bit segment when running on top of a 64-bit
    kernel.
    
    Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
    Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kicdm89kzw9lldryb1br9od0@git.kernel.org
    Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
    b3b42ac2
ldt.c 5.88 KB