Commit 179ef71c authored by Cyrill Gorcunov's avatar Cyrill Gorcunov Committed by Linus Torvalds

mm: save soft-dirty bits on swapped pages

Andy Lutomirski reported that if a page with _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY bit set
get swapped out, the bit is getting lost and no longer available when
pte read back.

To resolve this we introduce _PTE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY bit which is saved in
pte entry for the page being swapped out.  When such page is to be read
back from a swap cache we check for bit presence and if it's there we
clear it and restore the former _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY bit back.

One of the problem was to find a place in pte entry where we can save
the _PTE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY bit while page is in swap.  The _PAGE_PSE was
chosen for that, it doesn't intersect with swap entry format stored in
pte.
Reported-by: default avatarAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: default avatarCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: default avatarPavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarWanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
parent 3e6b11df
......@@ -314,6 +314,21 @@ static inline pmd_t pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
}
static inline pte_t pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte)
{
return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY);
}
static inline int pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
{
return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY;
}
static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
{
return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY);
}
/*
* Mask out unsupported bits in a present pgprot. Non-present pgprots
* can use those bits for other purposes, so leave them be.
......
......@@ -67,6 +67,19 @@
#define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY (_AT(pteval_t, 0))
#endif
/*
* Tracking soft dirty bit when a page goes to a swap is tricky.
* We need a bit which can be stored in pte _and_ not conflict
* with swap entry format. On x86 bits 6 and 7 are *not* involved
* into swap entry computation, but bit 6 is used for nonlinear
* file mapping, so we borrow bit 7 for soft dirty tracking.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
#define _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY _PAGE_PSE
#else
#define _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY (_AT(pteval_t, 0))
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
#define _PAGE_NX (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_NX)
#else
......
......@@ -730,8 +730,14 @@ static inline void clear_soft_dirty(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
* of how soft-dirty works.
*/
pte_t ptent = *pte;
ptent = pte_wrprotect(ptent);
ptent = pte_clear_flags(ptent, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
if (pte_present(ptent)) {
ptent = pte_wrprotect(ptent);
ptent = pte_clear_flags(ptent, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
} else if (is_swap_pte(ptent)) {
ptent = pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(ptent);
}
set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, ptent);
#endif
}
......@@ -752,14 +758,15 @@ static int clear_refs_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
for (; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
ptent = *pte;
if (!pte_present(ptent))
continue;
if (cp->type == CLEAR_REFS_SOFT_DIRTY) {
clear_soft_dirty(vma, addr, pte);
continue;
}
if (!pte_present(ptent))
continue;
page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent);
if (!page)
continue;
......@@ -930,8 +937,10 @@ static void pte_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme, struct pagemapread *pm,
flags = PM_PRESENT;
page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte);
} else if (is_swap_pte(pte)) {
swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
swp_entry_t entry;
if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte))
flags2 |= __PM_SOFT_DIRTY;
entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
frame = swp_type(entry) |
(swp_offset(entry) << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT);
flags = PM_SWAP;
......
......@@ -417,6 +417,21 @@ static inline pmd_t pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
{
return pmd;
}
static inline pte_t pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte)
{
return pte;
}
static inline int pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
{
return 0;
}
static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
{
return pte;
}
#endif
#ifndef __HAVE_PFNMAP_TRACKING
......
......@@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ static inline swp_entry_t pte_to_swp_entry(pte_t pte)
swp_entry_t arch_entry;
BUG_ON(pte_file(pte));
if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte))
pte = pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte);
arch_entry = __pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
return swp_entry(__swp_type(arch_entry), __swp_offset(arch_entry));
}
......
......@@ -3115,6 +3115,8 @@ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
exclusive = 1;
}
flush_icache_page(vma, page);
if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(orig_pte))
pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(pte);
set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, pte);
if (page == swapcache)
do_page_add_anon_rmap(page, vma, address, exclusive);
......
......@@ -1236,6 +1236,7 @@ int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
swp_entry_to_pte(make_hwpoison_entry(page)));
} else if (PageAnon(page)) {
swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(page) };
pte_t swp_pte;
if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
/*
......@@ -1264,7 +1265,10 @@ int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
BUG_ON(TTU_ACTION(flags) != TTU_MIGRATION);
entry = make_migration_entry(page, pte_write(pteval));
}
set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
swp_pte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry);
if (pte_soft_dirty(pteval))
swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);
set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, swp_pte);
BUG_ON(pte_file(*pte));
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) &&
(TTU_ACTION(flags) == TTU_MIGRATION)) {
......
......@@ -866,6 +866,21 @@ unsigned int count_swap_pages(int type, int free)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
static inline int maybe_same_pte(pte_t pte, pte_t swp_pte)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
/*
* When pte keeps soft dirty bit the pte generated
* from swap entry does not has it, still it's same
* pte from logical point of view.
*/
pte_t swp_pte_dirty = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);
return pte_same(pte, swp_pte) || pte_same(pte, swp_pte_dirty);
#else
return pte_same(pte, swp_pte);
#endif
}
/*
* No need to decide whether this PTE shares the swap entry with others,
* just let do_wp_page work it out if a write is requested later - to
......@@ -892,7 +907,7 @@ static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
}
pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
if (unlikely(!pte_same(*pte, swp_entry_to_pte(entry)))) {
if (unlikely(!maybe_same_pte(*pte, swp_entry_to_pte(entry)))) {
mem_cgroup_cancel_charge_swapin(memcg);
ret = 0;
goto out;
......@@ -947,7 +962,7 @@ static int unuse_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
* swapoff spends a _lot_ of time in this loop!
* Test inline before going to call unuse_pte.
*/
if (unlikely(pte_same(*pte, swp_pte))) {
if (unlikely(maybe_same_pte(*pte, swp_pte))) {
pte_unmap(pte);
ret = unuse_pte(vma, pmd, addr, entry, page);
if (ret)
......
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