Commit 1f1ba11b authored by David Brownell's avatar David Brownell Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb gadget: issue notifications from ACM function

Update the CDC-ACM gadget code to support the peripheral-to-host
notifications when the tty is opened or closed, or issues a BREAK.
The serial framework code calls new generic hooks; right now only
CDC-ACM uses those hooks.  This resolves several REVISIT comments
in the code.  (Based on a patch from Felipe Balbi.)

Note that this doesn't expose USB_CDC_CAP_BRK to the host, since
this code still rejects USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK control requests
for host-to-peripheral BREAK signaling (received via /dev/ttyGS*).
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
parent 630c7aa8
......@@ -47,16 +47,37 @@ struct f_acm {
u8 ctrl_id, data_id;
u8 port_num;
u8 pending;
/* lock is mostly for pending and notify_req ... they get accessed
* by callbacks both from tty (open/close/break) under its spinlock,
* and notify_req.complete() which can't use that lock.
*/
spinlock_t lock;
struct acm_ep_descs fs;
struct acm_ep_descs hs;
struct usb_ep *notify;
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *notify_desc;
struct usb_request *notify_req;
struct usb_cdc_line_coding port_line_coding; /* 8-N-1 etc */
/* SetControlLineState request -- CDC 1.1 section 6.2.14 (INPUT) */
u16 port_handshake_bits;
#define RS232_RTS (1 << 1) /* unused with full duplex */
#define RS232_DTR (1 << 0) /* host is ready for data r/w */
#define ACM_CTRL_RTS (1 << 1) /* unused with full duplex */
#define ACM_CTRL_DTR (1 << 0) /* host is ready for data r/w */
/* SerialState notification -- CDC 1.1 section 6.3.5 (OUTPUT) */
u16 serial_state;
#define ACM_CTRL_OVERRUN (1 << 6)
#define ACM_CTRL_PARITY (1 << 5)
#define ACM_CTRL_FRAMING (1 << 4)
#define ACM_CTRL_RI (1 << 3)
#define ACM_CTRL_BRK (1 << 2)
#define ACM_CTRL_DSR (1 << 1)
#define ACM_CTRL_DCD (1 << 0)
};
static inline struct f_acm *func_to_acm(struct usb_function *f)
......@@ -64,12 +85,17 @@ static inline struct f_acm *func_to_acm(struct usb_function *f)
return container_of(f, struct f_acm, port.func);
}
static inline struct f_acm *port_to_acm(struct gserial *p)
{
return container_of(p, struct f_acm, port);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* notification endpoint uses smallish and infrequent fixed-size messages */
#define GS_LOG2_NOTIFY_INTERVAL 5 /* 1 << 5 == 32 msec */
#define GS_NOTIFY_MAXPACKET 8
#define GS_NOTIFY_MAXPACKET 10 /* notification + 2 bytes */
/* interface and class descriptors: */
......@@ -115,7 +141,7 @@ static struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor acm_descriptor __initdata = {
.bLength = sizeof(acm_descriptor),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE,
.bmCapabilities = (1 << 1),
.bmCapabilities = USB_CDC_CAP_LINE,
};
static struct usb_cdc_union_desc acm_union_desc __initdata = {
......@@ -275,6 +301,11 @@ static int acm_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
/* composite driver infrastructure handles everything except
* CDC class messages; interface activation uses set_alt().
*
* Note CDC spec table 4 lists the ACM request profile. It requires
* encapsulated command support ... we don't handle any, and respond
* to them by stalling. Options include get/set/clear comm features
* (not that useful) and SEND_BREAK.
*/
switch ((ctrl->bRequestType << 8) | ctrl->bRequest) {
......@@ -310,7 +341,7 @@ static int acm_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
value = 0;
/* FIXME we should not allow data to flow until the
* host sets the RS232_DTR bit; and when it clears
* host sets the ACM_CTRL_DTR bit; and when it clears
* that bit, we should return to that no-flow state.
*/
acm->port_handshake_bits = w_value;
......@@ -348,9 +379,6 @@ static int acm_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
/* we know alt == 0, so this is an activation or a reset */
if (intf == acm->ctrl_id) {
/* REVISIT this may need more work when we start to
* send notifications ...
*/
if (acm->notify->driver_data) {
VDBG(cdev, "reset acm control interface %d\n", intf);
usb_ep_disable(acm->notify);
......@@ -395,6 +423,128 @@ static void acm_disable(struct usb_function *f)
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* acm_cdc_notify - issue CDC notification to host
* @acm: wraps host to be notified
* @type: notification type
* @value: Refer to cdc specs, wValue field.
* @data: data to be sent
* @length: size of data
* Context: irqs blocked, acm->lock held, acm_notify_req non-null
*
* Returns zero on sucess or a negative errno.
*
* See section 6.3.5 of the CDC 1.1 specification for information
* about the only notification we issue: SerialState change.
*/
static int acm_cdc_notify(struct f_acm *acm, u8 type, u16 value,
void *data, unsigned length)
{
struct usb_ep *ep = acm->notify;
struct usb_request *req;
struct usb_cdc_notification *notify;
const unsigned len = sizeof(*notify) + length;
void *buf;
int status;
req = acm->notify_req;
acm->notify_req = NULL;
acm->pending = false;
req->length = len;
notify = req->buf;
buf = notify + 1;
notify->bmRequestType = USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
notify->bNotificationType = type;
notify->wValue = cpu_to_le16(value);
notify->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(acm->ctrl_id);
notify->wLength = cpu_to_le16(length);
memcpy(buf, data, length);
status = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (status < 0) {
ERROR(acm->port.func.config->cdev,
"acm ttyGS%d can't notify serial state, %d\n",
acm->port_num, status);
acm->notify_req = req;
}
return status;
}
static int acm_notify_serial_state(struct f_acm *acm)
{
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = acm->port.func.config->cdev;
int status;
spin_lock(&acm->lock);
if (acm->notify_req) {
DBG(cdev, "acm ttyGS%d serial state %04x\n",
acm->port_num, acm->serial_state);
status = acm_cdc_notify(acm, USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE,
0, &acm->serial_state, sizeof(acm->serial_state));
} else {
acm->pending = true;
status = 0;
}
spin_unlock(&acm->lock);
return status;
}
static void acm_cdc_notify_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
struct f_acm *acm = req->context;
u8 doit = false;
/* on this call path we do NOT hold the port spinlock,
* which is why ACM needs its own spinlock
*/
spin_lock(&acm->lock);
if (req->status != -ESHUTDOWN)
doit = acm->pending;
acm->notify_req = req;
spin_unlock(&acm->lock);
if (doit)
acm_notify_serial_state(acm);
}
/* connect == the TTY link is open */
static void acm_connect(struct gserial *port)
{
struct f_acm *acm = port_to_acm(port);
acm->serial_state |= ACM_CTRL_DSR | ACM_CTRL_DCD;
acm_notify_serial_state(acm);
}
static void acm_disconnect(struct gserial *port)
{
struct f_acm *acm = port_to_acm(port);
acm->serial_state &= ~(ACM_CTRL_DSR | ACM_CTRL_DCD);
acm_notify_serial_state(acm);
}
static int acm_send_break(struct gserial *port, int duration)
{
struct f_acm *acm = port_to_acm(port);
u16 state;
state = acm->serial_state;
state &= ~ACM_CTRL_BRK;
if (duration)
state |= ACM_CTRL_BRK;
acm->serial_state = state;
return acm_notify_serial_state(acm);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* ACM function driver setup/binding */
static int __init
acm_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
......@@ -443,8 +593,20 @@ acm_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
acm->notify = ep;
ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
/* allocate notification */
acm->notify_req = gs_alloc_req(ep,
sizeof(struct usb_cdc_notification) + 2,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!acm->notify_req)
goto fail;
acm->notify_req->complete = acm_cdc_notify_complete;
acm->notify_req->context = acm;
/* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */
f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(acm_fs_function);
if (!f->descriptors)
goto fail;
acm->fs.in = usb_find_endpoint(acm_fs_function,
f->descriptors, &acm_fs_in_desc);
......@@ -476,8 +638,6 @@ acm_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
f->hs_descriptors, &acm_hs_notify_desc);
}
/* FIXME provide a callback for triggering notifications */
DBG(cdev, "acm ttyGS%d: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s NOTIFY/%s\n",
acm->port_num,
gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
......@@ -486,6 +646,9 @@ acm_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
return 0;
fail:
if (acm->notify_req)
gs_free_req(acm->notify, acm->notify_req);
/* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */
if (acm->notify)
acm->notify->driver_data = NULL;
......@@ -502,10 +665,13 @@ acm_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
static void
acm_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
struct f_acm *acm = func_to_acm(f);
if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget))
usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors);
usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors);
kfree(func_to_acm(f));
gs_free_req(acm->notify, acm->notify_req);
kfree(acm);
}
/* Some controllers can't support CDC ACM ... */
......@@ -569,8 +735,14 @@ int __init acm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 port_num)
if (!acm)
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock_init(&acm->lock);
acm->port_num = port_num;
acm->port.connect = acm_connect;
acm->port.disconnect = acm_disconnect;
acm->port.send_break = acm_send_break;
acm->port.func.name = "acm";
acm->port.func.strings = acm_strings;
/* descriptors are per-instance copies */
......
......@@ -60,7 +60,8 @@
* tty_struct links to the tty/filesystem framework
*
* gserial <---> gs_port ... links will be null when the USB link is
* inactive; managed by gserial_{connect,disconnect}().
* inactive; managed by gserial_{connect,disconnect}(). each gserial
* instance can wrap its own USB control protocol.
* gserial->ioport == usb_ep->driver_data ... gs_port
* gs_port->port_usb ... gserial
*
......@@ -181,7 +182,7 @@ static void gs_buf_clear(struct gs_buf *gb)
/*
* gs_buf_data_avail
*
* Return the number of bytes of data available in the circular
* Return the number of bytes of data written into the circular
* buffer.
*/
static unsigned gs_buf_data_avail(struct gs_buf *gb)
......@@ -282,7 +283,7 @@ gs_buf_get(struct gs_buf *gb, char *buf, unsigned count)
* Allocate a usb_request and its buffer. Returns a pointer to the
* usb_request or NULL if there is an error.
*/
static struct usb_request *
struct usb_request *
gs_alloc_req(struct usb_ep *ep, unsigned len, gfp_t kmalloc_flags)
{
struct usb_request *req;
......@@ -306,7 +307,7 @@ gs_alloc_req(struct usb_ep *ep, unsigned len, gfp_t kmalloc_flags)
*
* Free a usb_request and its buffer.
*/
static void gs_free_req(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
void gs_free_req(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
kfree(req->buf);
usb_ep_free_request(ep, req);
......@@ -788,10 +789,13 @@ static int gs_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
/* if connected, start the I/O stream */
if (port->port_usb) {
struct gserial *gser = port->port_usb;
pr_debug("gs_open: start ttyGS%d\n", port->port_num);
gs_start_io(port);
/* REVISIT for ACM, issue "network connected" event */
if (gser->connect)
gser->connect(gser);
}
pr_debug("gs_open: ttyGS%d (%p,%p)\n", port->port_num, tty, file);
......@@ -818,6 +822,7 @@ static int gs_writes_finished(struct gs_port *p)
static void gs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
{
struct gs_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct gserial *gser;
spin_lock_irq(&port->port_lock);
......@@ -837,26 +842,27 @@ static void gs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
port->openclose = true;
port->open_count = 0;
if (port->port_usb)
/* REVISIT for ACM, issue "network disconnected" event */;
gser = port->port_usb;
if (gser && gser->disconnect)
gser->disconnect(gser);
/* wait for circular write buffer to drain, disconnect, or at
* most GS_CLOSE_TIMEOUT seconds; then discard the rest
*/
if (gs_buf_data_avail(&port->port_write_buf) > 0
&& port->port_usb) {
if (gs_buf_data_avail(&port->port_write_buf) > 0 && gser) {
spin_unlock_irq(&port->port_lock);
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(port->drain_wait,
gs_writes_finished(port),
GS_CLOSE_TIMEOUT * HZ);
spin_lock_irq(&port->port_lock);
gser = port->port_usb;
}
/* Iff we're disconnected, there can be no I/O in flight so it's
* ok to free the circular buffer; else just scrub it. And don't
* let the push tasklet fire again until we're re-opened.
*/
if (port->port_usb == NULL)
if (gser == NULL)
gs_buf_free(&port->port_write_buf);
else
gs_buf_clear(&port->port_write_buf);
......@@ -974,6 +980,24 @@ static void gs_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
}
static int gs_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int duration)
{
struct gs_port *port = tty->driver_data;
int status = 0;
struct gserial *gser;
pr_vdebug("gs_break_ctl: ttyGS%d, send break (%d) \n",
port->port_num, duration);
spin_lock_irq(&port->port_lock);
gser = port->port_usb;
if (gser && gser->send_break)
status = gser->send_break(gser, duration);
spin_unlock_irq(&port->port_lock);
return status;
}
static const struct tty_operations gs_tty_ops = {
.open = gs_open,
.close = gs_close,
......@@ -983,6 +1007,7 @@ static const struct tty_operations gs_tty_ops = {
.write_room = gs_write_room,
.chars_in_buffer = gs_chars_in_buffer,
.unthrottle = gs_unthrottle,
.break_ctl = gs_break_ctl,
};
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
......@@ -1230,14 +1255,17 @@ int gserial_connect(struct gserial *gser, u8 port_num)
/* REVISIT if waiting on "carrier detect", signal. */
/* REVISIT for ACM, issue "network connection" status notification:
* connected if open_count, else disconnected.
/* if it's already open, start I/O ... and notify the serial
* protocol about open/close status (connect/disconnect).
*/
/* if it's already open, start I/O */
if (port->open_count) {
pr_debug("gserial_connect: start ttyGS%d\n", port->port_num);
gs_start_io(port);
if (gser->connect)
gser->connect(gser);
} else {
if (gser->disconnect)
gser->disconnect(gser);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->port_lock, flags);
......
......@@ -23,8 +23,7 @@
* style I/O using the USB peripheral endpoints listed here, including
* hookups to sysfs and /dev for each logical "tty" device.
*
* REVISIT need TTY --> USB event flow too, so ACM can report open/close
* as carrier detect events. Model after ECM. There's more ACM state too.
* REVISIT at least ACM could support tiocmget() if needed.
*
* REVISIT someday, allow multiplexing several TTYs over these endpoints.
*/
......@@ -41,8 +40,17 @@ struct gserial {
/* REVISIT avoid this CDC-ACM support harder ... */
struct usb_cdc_line_coding port_line_coding; /* 9600-8-N-1 etc */
/* notification callbacks */
void (*connect)(struct gserial *p);
void (*disconnect)(struct gserial *p);
int (*send_break)(struct gserial *p, int duration);
};
/* utilities to allocate/free request and buffer */
struct usb_request *gs_alloc_req(struct usb_ep *ep, unsigned len, gfp_t flags);
void gs_free_req(struct usb_ep *, struct usb_request *req);
/* port setup/teardown is handled by gadget driver */
int gserial_setup(struct usb_gadget *g, unsigned n_ports);
void gserial_cleanup(void);
......
Markdown is supported
0%
or
You are about to add 0 people to the discussion. Proceed with caution.
Finish editing this message first!
Please register or to comment