platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc: Add support for mec1322 EC

This adds support for the ChromeOS LPC Microchip Embedded Controller
(mec1322) variant.

mec1322 accesses I/O region [800h, 9ffh] through embedded memory
interface (EMI) rather than LPC.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Nematbakhsh <shawnn@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>

drivers/platform/chrome/Kconfig

@@ -59,6 +59,18 @@ config CROS_EC_LPC
           To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
           module will be called cros_ec_lpc.
 
+config CROS_EC_LPC_MEC
+	bool "ChromeOS Embedded Controller LPC Microchip EC (MEC) variant"
+	depends on CROS_EC_LPC
+	default n
+	help
+	  If you say Y here, a variant LPC protocol for the Microchip EC
+	  will be used. Note that this variant is not backward compatible
+	  with non-Microchip ECs.
+
+	  If you have a ChromeOS Embedded Controller Microchip EC variant
+	  choose Y here.
+
 config CROS_EC_PROTO
         bool
         help

drivers/platform/chrome/Makefile

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ cros_ec_devs-objs			:= cros_ec_dev.o cros_ec_sysfs.o \
 					   cros_ec_debugfs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_CHARDEV)		+= cros_ec_devs.o
 cros_ec_lpcs-objs			:= cros_ec_lpc.o cros_ec_lpc_reg.o
+cros_ec_lpcs-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC_MEC)	+= cros_ec_lpc_mec.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC)		+= cros_ec_lpcs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_PROTO)		+= cros_ec_proto.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_KBD_LED_BACKLIGHT)	+= cros_kbd_led_backlight.o

drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_lpc.c

@@ -346,10 +346,13 @@ static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
+	cros_ec_lpc_reg_init();
+
 	/* Register the driver */
 	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
 	if (ret) {
 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
+		cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -358,6 +361,7 @@ static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
 	if (ret) {
 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register device: %d\n", ret);
 		platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
+		cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -368,6 +372,7 @@ static void __exit cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)
 {
 	platform_device_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
 	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
+	cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
 }
 
 module_init(cros_ec_lpc_init);

drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_lpc_mec.c

+/*
+ * cros_ec_lpc_mec - LPC variant I/O for Microchip EC
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc
+ *
+ * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
+ * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * This driver uses the Chrome OS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
+ * communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
+ * to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi).  The EC does debouncing,
+ * but everything else (including deghosting) is done here.  The main
+ * motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
+ * it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
+ * expensive.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_lpc_mec.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * This mutex must be held while accessing the EMI unit. We can't rely on the
+ * EC mutex because memmap data may be accessed without it being held.
+ */
+static struct mutex io_mutex;
+
+/*
+ * cros_ec_lpc_mec_emi_write_address
+ *
+ * Initialize EMI read / write at a given address.
+ *
+ * @addr:        Starting read / write address
+ * @access_type: Type of access, typically 32-bit auto-increment
+ */
+static void cros_ec_lpc_mec_emi_write_address(u16 addr,
+			enum cros_ec_lpc_mec_emi_access_mode access_type)
+{
+	/* Address relative to start of EMI range */
+	addr -= MEC_EMI_RANGE_START;
+	outb((addr & 0xfc) | access_type, MEC_EMI_EC_ADDRESS_B0);
+	outb((addr >> 8) & 0x7f, MEC_EMI_EC_ADDRESS_B1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec - Read / write bytes to MEC EMI port
+ *
+ * @io_type: MEC_IO_READ or MEC_IO_WRITE, depending on request
+ * @offset:  Base read / write address
+ * @length:  Number of bytes to read / write
+ * @buf:     Destination / source buffer
+ *
+ * @return 8-bit checksum of all bytes read / written
+ */
+u8 cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(enum cros_ec_lpc_mec_io_type io_type,
+			    unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
+			    u8 *buf)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	int io_addr;
+	u8 sum = 0;
+	enum cros_ec_lpc_mec_emi_access_mode access, new_access;
+
+	/*
+	 * Long access cannot be used on misaligned data since reading B0 loads
+	 * the data register and writing B3 flushes.
+	 */
+	if (offset & 0x3 || length < 4)
+		access = ACCESS_TYPE_BYTE;
+	else
+		access = ACCESS_TYPE_LONG_AUTO_INCREMENT;
+
+	mutex_lock(&io_mutex);
+
+	/* Initialize I/O at desired address */
+	cros_ec_lpc_mec_emi_write_address(offset, access);
+
+	/* Skip bytes in case of misaligned offset */
+	io_addr = MEC_EMI_EC_DATA_B0 + (offset & 0x3);
+	while (i < length) {
+		while (io_addr <= MEC_EMI_EC_DATA_B3) {
+			if (io_type == MEC_IO_READ)
+				buf[i] = inb(io_addr++);
+			else
+				outb(buf[i], io_addr++);
+
+			sum += buf[i++];
+			offset++;
+
+			/* Extra bounds check in case of misaligned length */
+			if (i == length)
+				goto done;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Use long auto-increment access except for misaligned write,
+		 * since writing B3 triggers the flush.
+		 */
+		if (length - i < 4 && io_type == MEC_IO_WRITE)
+			new_access = ACCESS_TYPE_BYTE;
+		else
+			new_access = ACCESS_TYPE_LONG_AUTO_INCREMENT;
+
+		if (new_access != access ||
+		    access != ACCESS_TYPE_LONG_AUTO_INCREMENT) {
+			access = new_access;
+			cros_ec_lpc_mec_emi_write_address(offset, access);
+		}
+
+		/* Access [B0, B3] on each loop pass */
+		io_addr = MEC_EMI_EC_DATA_B0;
+	}
+
+done:
+	mutex_unlock(&io_mutex);
+
+	return sum;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec);
+
+void cros_ec_lpc_mec_init(void)
+{
+	mutex_init(&io_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cros_ec_lpc_mec_init);
+
+void cros_ec_lpc_mec_destroy(void)
+{
+	mutex_destroy(&io_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cros_ec_lpc_mec_destroy);

drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_lpc_reg.c

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_lpc_mec.h>
 
 static u8 lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *dest)
 {
@@ -53,12 +54,80 @@ static u8 lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *msg)
 	return sum;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC_MEC
+
 u8 cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *dest)
 {
+	if (length == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Access desired range through EMI interface */
+	if (offset >= MEC_EMI_RANGE_START && offset <= MEC_EMI_RANGE_END) {
+		/* Ensure we don't straddle EMI region */
+		if (WARN_ON(offset + length - 1 > MEC_EMI_RANGE_END))
+			return 0;
+
+		return cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(MEC_IO_READ, offset, length,
+						dest);
+	}
+
+	if (WARN_ON(offset + length > MEC_EMI_RANGE_START &&
+		    offset < MEC_EMI_RANGE_START))
+		return 0;
+
 	return lpc_read_bytes(offset, length, dest);
 }
 
 u8 cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *msg)
 {
+	if (length == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Access desired range through EMI interface */
+	if (offset >= MEC_EMI_RANGE_START && offset <= MEC_EMI_RANGE_END) {
+		/* Ensure we don't straddle EMI region */
+		if (WARN_ON(offset + length - 1 > MEC_EMI_RANGE_END))
+			return 0;
+
+		return cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(MEC_IO_WRITE, offset, length,
+						msg);
+	}
+
+	if (WARN_ON(offset + length > MEC_EMI_RANGE_START &&
+		    offset < MEC_EMI_RANGE_START))
+		return 0;
+
 	return lpc_write_bytes(offset, length, msg);
 }
+
+void cros_ec_lpc_reg_init(void)
+{
+	cros_ec_lpc_mec_init();
+}
+
+void cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy(void)
+{
+	cros_ec_lpc_mec_destroy();
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC_MEC */
+
+u8 cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *dest)
+{
+	return lpc_read_bytes(offset, length, dest);
+}
+
+u8 cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *msg)
+{
+	return lpc_write_bytes(offset, length, msg);
+}
+
+void cros_ec_lpc_reg_init(void)
+{
+}
+
+void cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CROS_EC_LPC_MEC */

include/linux/mfd/cros_ec_lpc_mec.h

+/*
+ * cros_ec_lpc_mec - LPC variant I/O for Microchip EC
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc
+ *
+ * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
+ * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * This driver uses the Chrome OS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
+ * communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
+ * to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi).  The EC does debouncing,
+ * but everything else (including deghosting) is done here.  The main
+ * motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
+ * it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
+ * expensive.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_MFD_CROS_EC_MEC_H
+#define __LINUX_MFD_CROS_EC_MEC_H
+
+#include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
+
+enum cros_ec_lpc_mec_emi_access_mode {
+	/* 8-bit access */
+	ACCESS_TYPE_BYTE = 0x0,
+	/* 16-bit access */
+	ACCESS_TYPE_WORD = 0x1,
+	/* 32-bit access */
+	ACCESS_TYPE_LONG = 0x2,
+	/*
+	 * 32-bit access, read or write of MEC_EMI_EC_DATA_B3 causes the
+	 * EC data register to be incremented.
+	 */
+	ACCESS_TYPE_LONG_AUTO_INCREMENT = 0x3,
+};
+
+enum cros_ec_lpc_mec_io_type {
+	MEC_IO_READ,
+	MEC_IO_WRITE,
+};
+
+/* Access IO ranges 0x800 thru 0x9ff using EMI interface instead of LPC */
+#define MEC_EMI_RANGE_START EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0
+#define MEC_EMI_RANGE_END   (EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_SIZE)
+
+/* EMI registers are relative to base */
+#define MEC_EMI_BASE 0x800
+#define MEC_EMI_HOST_TO_EC (MEC_EMI_BASE + 0)
+#define MEC_EMI_EC_TO_HOST (MEC_EMI_BASE + 1)
+#define MEC_EMI_EC_ADDRESS_B0 (MEC_EMI_BASE + 2)
+#define MEC_EMI_EC_ADDRESS_B1 (MEC_EMI_BASE + 3)
+#define MEC_EMI_EC_DATA_B0 (MEC_EMI_BASE + 4)
+#define MEC_EMI_EC_DATA_B1 (MEC_EMI_BASE + 5)
+#define MEC_EMI_EC_DATA_B2 (MEC_EMI_BASE + 6)
+#define MEC_EMI_EC_DATA_B3 (MEC_EMI_BASE + 7)
+
+/*
+ * cros_ec_lpc_mec_init
+ *
+ * Initialize MEC I/O.
+ */
+void cros_ec_lpc_mec_init(void);
+
+/*
+ * cros_ec_lpc_mec_destroy
+ *
+ * Cleanup MEC I/O.
+ */
+void cros_ec_lpc_mec_destroy(void);
+
+/**
+ * cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec - Read / write bytes to MEC EMI port
+ *
+ * @io_type: MEC_IO_READ or MEC_IO_WRITE, depending on request
+ * @offset:  Base read / write address
+ * @length:  Number of bytes to read / write
+ * @buf:     Destination / source buffer
+ *
+ * @return 8-bit checksum of all bytes read / written
+ */
+u8 cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(enum cros_ec_lpc_mec_io_type io_type,
+			    unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *buf);
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_MFD_CROS_EC_MEC_H */

include/linux/mfd/cros_ec_lpc_reg.h

@@ -44,4 +44,18 @@ u8 cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *dest);
  */
 u8 cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *msg);
 
+/**
+ * cros_ec_lpc_reg_init
+ *
+ * Initialize register I/O.
+ */
+void cros_ec_lpc_reg_init(void);
+
+/**
+ * cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy
+ *
+ * Cleanup reg I/O.
+ */
+void cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy(void);
+
 #endif /* __LINUX_MFD_CROS_EC_REG_H */