MIPS: microMIPS: Fix decoding of addiusp instruction
Commit 34c2f668 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") added handling of microMIPS instructions to manipulate the stack pointer. Unfortunately the decoding of the addiusp instruction was incorrect, and performed a left shift by 2 bits to the raw immediate, rather than decoding the immediate and then performing the shift, as documented in the ISA. This led to incomplete stack traces, due to incorrect frame sizes being calculated. For example the instruction: 801faee0 <do_sys_poll>: 801faee0: 4e25 addiu sp,sp,-952 As decoded by objdump, would be interpreted by the existing code as having manipulated the stack pointer by +1096. Fix this by changing the order of decoding the immediate and applying the left shift. Also change to accessing the instuction through the union to avoid the endianness problem of accesing halfword[0], which will fail on big endian systems. Cope with the special behaviour of immediates 0x0, 0x1, 0x1fe and 0x1ff by XORing with 0x100 again if mod(immediate) < 4. This logic was tested with the following test code: int main(int argc, char **argv) { unsigned int enc; int imm; for (enc = 0; enc < 512; ++enc) { int tmp = enc << 2; imm = -(signed short)(tmp | ((tmp & 0x100) ? 0xfe00 : 0)); unsigned short tmp = enc; tmp = (tmp ^ 0x100) - 0x100; if ((unsigned short)(tmp + 2) < 4) tmp ^= 0x100; imm = -(signed short)(tmp << 2); printf("%#x\t%d\t->\t(%#x\t%d)\t%#x\t%d\n", enc, enc, (short)tmp, (short)tmp, imm, imm); } return EXIT_SUCCESS; } Which generates the table: input encoding -> tmp (matching manual) frame size ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 0 -> (0x100 256) 0xfffffc00 -1024 0x1 1 -> (0x101 257) 0xfffffbfc -1028 0x2 2 -> (0x2 2) 0xfffffff8 -8 0x3 3 -> (0x3 3) 0xfffffff4 -12 ... 0xfe 254 -> (0xfe 254) 0xfffffc08 -1016 0xff 255 -> (0xff 255) 0xfffffc04 -1020 0x100 256 -> (0xffffff00 -256) 0x400 1024 0x101 257 -> (0xffffff01 -255) 0x3fc 1020 ... 0x1fc 508 -> (0xfffffffc -4) 0x10 16 0x1fd 509 -> (0xfffffffd -3) 0xc 12 0x1fe 510 -> (0xfffffefe -258) 0x408 1032 0x1ff 511 -> (0xfffffeff -257) 0x404 1028 Thanks to James Hogan for the test code & verifying the logic. Fixes: 34c2f668 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Suggested-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16955/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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