When a new disk is being discovered, add_disk() first ties the bdev to gendisk
(via register_disk()->blkdev_get()) and only after that calls
bdi_register_bdev(). Because register_disk() also creates disk's kobject, it
can happen that userspace manages to open and modify the device's data (or
inode) before its BDI is properly initialized leading to a warning in
__mark_inode_dirty().

Fix the problem by registering BDI early enough.

This patch addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16312

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

o Documentation update
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

o core logic of implementing IOPS throttling.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

o cgroup changes for IOPS throttling rules.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

o Actual implementation of throttling policy in block layer. Currently it
  implements READ and WRITE bytes per second throttling logic. IOPS throttling
  comes in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

o cgroup chagnes for throttle policy.

o Introduces READ and WRITE bytes per second throttling rules.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

o This patch prepares the base for introducing new IO control policies.
  Currently all the code is written knowing there is only one policy
  and that is proportional bandwidth. Creating infrastructure for newer
  policies to come in.

o Also there were many functions which were generated using macro. It was
  very confusing. Got rid of those.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

o Kill extra "dev weight" header which is printed when somebody reads
  blkio.weight_device file. This really seems to be out of convention. No other
  blkio files are printing any header at the start of file. I think it is ok
  to just print values and how to interpret values should be part of
  documentation.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

It is also called outside the scope of init functions. Stephen
reports:

WARNING: init/mounts.o(.text+0x21a): Section mismatch in reference from the function name_to_dev_t() to the function .init.text:match_dev_by_uuid()
The function name_to_dev_t() references
the function __init match_dev_by_uuid().
This is often because name_to_dev_t lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of match_dev_by_uuid is wrong.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

2nd argument of blk_rq_aligned() has changed to 'unsigned long' by
the previous commit 'block: fix an address space warning in blk-map.c'.
That commit neglected to update a user of that function.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

This is the third patch in a series which adds support for
storing partition metadata, optionally, off of the hd_struct.

One major use for that data is being able to resolve partition
by other identities than just the index on a block device.  Device
enumeration varies by platform and there's a benefit to being able
to use something like EFI GPT's GUIDs to determine the correct
block device and partition to mount as the root.

This change adds that support to root= by adding support for
the following syntax:

  root=PARTUUID=hex-uuid
Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

This change extends the partition_meta_info structure to
support EFI GPT-specific metadata and ensures that data
is copied in on partition scanning.
Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

I'm reposting this patch series as v4 since there have been no additional
comments, and I cleaned up one extra bit of unneeded code (in 3/3). The patches
are against Linus's tree: 2bfc96a1
(2.6.36-rc3).

Would this patchset be suitable for inclusion in an mm branch?

This changes adds a partition_meta_info struct which itself contains a
union of structures that provide partition table specific metadata.

This change leaves the union empty. The subsequent patch includes an
implementation for CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION-based metadata.
Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Change type of 2nd parameter of blk_rq_aligned() into unsigned long
and remove unnecessary casting. Now we can call it with 'uaddr'
instead of 'ubuf' in __blk_rq_map_user() so that it can remove
following warnings from sparse:

 block/blk-map.c:57:31: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
 block/blk-map.c:57:31:    expected void *addr
 block/blk-map.c:57:31:    got void [noderef] <asn:1>*ubuf

However blk_rq_map_kern() needs one more local variable to handle it.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Signed-off-by: San Mehat <san@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

When sending DIX integrity segments with an I/O request, the
restriction for the maximum number of segments is still the same for
the zfcp hardware. Report the new sg_prot_tablesize for the SCSI host,
so that the number of integrity segments plus the number of data
segments is not larger than the hardware limit. This results in using
half of the hardware segments for integrity data and the other half
for regular data.
Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@carl.home.kernel.dk>

Some controllers have a hardware limit on the number of protection
information scatter-gather list segments they can handle.

Introduce a max_integrity_segments limit in the block layer and provide
a new scsi_host_template setting that allows HBA drivers to provide a
value suitable for the hardware.

Add support for honoring the integrity segment limit when merging both
bios and requests.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@carl.home.kernel.dk>

We have several users of min_not_zero, each of them using their own
definition.  Move the define to kernel.h.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@carl.home.kernel.dk>

* 'kvm-updates/2.6.36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: PIT: free irq source id in handling error path
  KVM: destroy workqueue on kvm_create_pit() failures
  KVM: fix poison overwritten caused by using wrong xstate size

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/anholt/drm-intel: (58 commits)
  drm/i915,intel_agp: Add support for Sandybridge D0
  drm/i915: fix render pipe control notify on sandybridge
  agp/intel: set 40-bit dma mask on Sandybridge
  drm/i915: Remove the conflicting BUG_ON()
  drm/i915/suspend: s/IS_IRONLAKE/HAS_PCH_SPLIT/
  drm/i915/suspend: Flush register writes before busy-waiting.
  i915: disable DAC on Ironlake also when doing CRT load detection.
  drm/i915: wait for actual vblank, not just 20ms
  drm/i915: make sure eDP PLL is enabled at the right time
  drm/i915: fix VGA plane disable for Ironlake+
  drm/i915: eDP mode set sequence corrections
  drm/i915: add panel reset workaround
  drm/i915: Enable RC6 on Ironlake.
  drm/i915/sdvo: Only set is_lvds if we have a valid fixed mode.
  drm/i915: Set up a render context on Ironlake
  drm/i915 invalidate indirect state pointers at end of ring exec
  drm/i915: Wake-up wait_request() from elapsed hang-check (v2)
  drm/i915: Apply i830 errata for cursor alignment
  drm/i915: Only update i845/i865 CURBASE when disabled (v2)
  drm/i915: FBC is updated within set_base() so remove second call in mode_set()
  ...

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/slab-2.6:
  slab: fix object alignment
  slub: add missing __percpu markup in mm/slub_def.h

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ryusuke/nilfs2:
  nilfs2: wait for discard to finish

Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>

This one is missed in last pipe control fix for sandybridge,
that really unmask interrupt bit for notify in render engine IMR.
Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>

Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>

We now attempt to free "active" objects following a GPU hang as either
the GPU will be reset or the hang is permenant. In either case, the GPU
writes will not be flushed to main memory and it should be safe to
return that memory back to the system.

The BUG_ON(active) is thus overkill and can erroneously fire after a
EIO.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>

For the shared paths on the next generation chipsets.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>

Like on Sandybridge, disabling the DAC here when doing CRT load detect
avoids forever hangs waiting on the hardware.

test procedure on HP 2740p:
boot with no VGA plugged in, start X,
plug in VGA monitor (1280x1024)
chvt 3
machine hangs waiting forever.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>

Waiting for a hard coded 20ms isn't always enough to make sure a vblank
period has actually occurred, so add code to make sure we really have
passed through a vblank period (or that the pipe is off when disabling).

This prevents problems with mode setting and link training, and seems to
fix a bug like https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=29278, but
on an HP 8440p instead.  Hopefully also fixes
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=29141.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>

With the introduction of the new unified work queue thread pools,
we lost one feature: It's no longer possible to know which worker
is causing the CPU to wake out of idle. The result is that PowerTOP
now reports a lot of "kworker/a:b" instead of more readable results.

This patch adds a pair of tracepoints to the new workqueue code,
similar in style to the timer/hrtimer tracepoints.

With this pair of tracepoints, the next PowerTOP can correctly
report which work item caused the wakeup (and how long it took):

Interrupt (43)            i915      time   3.51ms    wakeups 141
Work      ieee80211_iface_work      time   0.81ms    wakeups  29
Work              do_dbs_timer      time   0.55ms    wakeups  24
Process                   Xorg      time  21.36ms    wakeups   4
Timer    sched_rt_period_timer      time   0.01ms    wakeups   1
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6:
  mtd: nand: Fix probe of Samsung NAND chips
  mtd: nand: Fix regression in BBM detection
  pxa3xx: fix ns2cycle equation

The "Configure" word tends to make user believe they have to say 'yes'
to be able to choose the number of procs/nodes.  "Enable" should be
unambiguous enough.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Like the mlock() change previously, this makes the stack guard check
code use vma->vm_prev to see what the mapping below the current stack
is, rather than have to look it up with find_vma().

Also, accept an abutting stack segment, since that happens naturally if
you split the stack with mlock or mprotect.
Tested-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If we've split the stack vma, only the lowest one has the guard page.
Now that we have a doubly linked list of vma's, checking this is trivial.
Tested-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It's a really simple list, and several of the users want to go backwards
in it to find the previous vma.  So rather than have to look up the
previous entry with 'find_vma_prev()' or something similar, just make it
doubly linked instead.
Tested-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Apparently, the check for a 6-byte ID string introduced by commit
426c457a ("mtd: nand: extend NAND flash
detection to new MLC chips") is NOT sufficient to determine whether or
not a Samsung chip uses their new MLC detection scheme or the old,
standard scheme. This adds a condition to check cell type.
Signed-off-by: Tilman Sauerbeck <tilman@code-monkey.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <norris@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, apic: Fix apic=debug boot crash
  x86, hotplug: Serialize CPU hotplug to avoid bringup concurrency issues
  x86-32: Fix dummy trampoline-related inline stubs
  x86-32: Separate 1:1 pagetables from swapper_pg_dir
  x86, cpu: Fix regression in AMD errata checking code

This list moved to lists.ozlabs.org quite some time ago.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>