1. 22 Jul, 2008 3 commits
    • David Brownell's avatar
      gpio: pcf857x: add lock and handle more chips · 1673ad52
      David Brownell authored
      Two small updates to the pcf857x driver: (a) the max732[89] chips are
      also second sources for the pcf8574/a, and (b) add a mutex to prevent
      trashing the cached state.  Adding the lock is effectively a bugfix,
      although it seems unlikely that anyone would have run into the issue it
      protects against.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      1673ad52
    • Juergen Beisert's avatar
      gpio: gpio driver for max7301 SPI GPIO expander · 0c36ec31
      Juergen Beisert authored
      Maxim's MAX7301 is an SPI GPIO expander with 28 GPIOs.  Note: MAX7301's
      interrupt feature is not supported yet.
      
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
      [g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de: Fix inaccuracies in comments, check spi_setup()
      return code, mask off high byte in max7301_read()]
      Signed-off-by: default avatarJuergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
      Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      0c36ec31
    • John Reiser's avatar
      execve filename: document and export via auxiliary vector · 65191087
      John Reiser authored
      The Linux kernel puts the filename argument of execve() into the new
      address space.  Many developers are surprised to learn this.  Those who
      know and could use it, object "But it's not documented."
      
      Those who want to use it dislike the expression
        (char *)(1+ strlen(env[-1+ n_env]) + env[-1+ n_env])
      because it requires locating the last original environment variable,
      and assumes that the filename follows the characters.
      
      This patch documents the insertion of the filename, and makes it easier
      to find by adding a new tag AT_EXECFN in the ElfXX_auxv_t; see <elf.h>.
      
      In many cases readlink("/proc/self/exe",) gives the same answer.  But if
      all the original pages get unmapped, then the kernel erases the symlink
      for /proc/self/exe.  This can happen when a program decompressor does a
      good job of cleaning up after uncompressing directly to memory, so that
      the address space of the target program looks the same as if compression
      had never happened.  One example is http://upx.sourceforge.net .
      
      One notable use of the underlying concept (what path containED the
      executable) is glibc expanding $ORIGIN in DT_RUNPATH.  In practice for
      the near term, it may be a good idea for user-mode code to use both
      /proc/self/exe and AT_EXECFN as fall-back methods for each other.
      /proc/self/exe can fail due to unmapping, AT_EXECFN can fail because it
      won't be present on non-new systems.  The auxvec or {AT_EXECFN}.d_val
      also can get overwritten, although in nearly all cases this would be the
      result of a bug.
      
      The runtime cost is one NEW_AUX_ENT using two words of stack space.  The
      underlying value is maintained already as bprm->exec; setup_arg_pages()
      in fs/exec.c slides it for stack_shift, etc.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarJohn Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>
      Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
      Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
      Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      65191087
  2. 21 Jul, 2008 37 commits