This provides a facility which is intended for use by KVM, where the
contents of the FP/VSX and VMX (Altivec) registers can be saved away
to somewhere other than the thread_struct when kernel code wants to
use floating point or VMX instructions.  This is done by providing a
pointer in the thread_struct to indicate where the state should be
saved to.  The giveup_fpu() and giveup_altivec() functions test these
pointers and save state to the indicated location if they are non-NULL.
Note that the MSR_FP/VEC bits in task->thread.regs->msr are still used
to indicate whether the CPU register state is live, even when an
alternate save location is being used.

This also provides load_fp_state() and load_vr_state() functions, which
load up FP/VSX and VMX state from memory into the CPU registers, and
corresponding store_fp_state() and store_vr_state() functions, which
store FP/VSX and VMX state into memory from the CPU registers.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This creates new 'thread_fp_state' and 'thread_vr_state' structures
to store FP/VSX state (including FPSCR) and Altivec/VSX state
(including VSCR), and uses them in the thread_struct.  In the
thread_fp_state, the FPRs and VSRs are represented as u64 rather
than double, since we rarely perform floating-point computations
on the values, and this will enable the structures to be used
in KVM code as well.  Similarly FPSCR is now a u64 rather than
a structure of two 32-bit values.

This takes the offsets out of the macros such as SAVE_32FPRS,
REST_32FPRS, etc.  This enables the same macros to be used for normal
and transactional state, enabling us to delete the transactional
versions of the macros.   This also removes the unused do_load_up_fpu
and do_load_up_altivec, which were in fact buggy since they didn't
create large enough stack frames to account for the fact that
load_up_fpu and load_up_altivec are not designed to be called from C
and assume that their caller's stack frame is an interrupt frame.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The existing TCE machine calls (tce_build and tce_free) only support
virtual mode as they call __raw_writeq for TCE invalidation what
fails in real mode.

This introduces tce_build_rm and tce_free_rm real mode versions
which do mostly the same but use "Store Doubleword Caching Inhibited
Indexed" instruction for TCE invalidation.

This new feature is going to be utilized by real mode support of VFIO.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The current VFIO-on-POWER implementation supports only user mode
driven mapping, i.e. QEMU is sending requests to map/unmap pages.
However this approach is really slow, so we want to move that to KVM.
Since H_PUT_TCE can be extremely performance sensitive (especially with
network adapters where each packet needs to be mapped/unmapped) we chose
to implement that as a "fast" hypercall directly in "real
mode" (processor still in the guest context but MMU off).

To be able to do that, we need to provide some facilities to
access the struct page count within that real mode environment as things
like the sparsemem vmemmap mappings aren't accessible.

This adds an API function realmode_pfn_to_page() to get page struct when
MMU is off.

This adds to MM a new function put_page_unless_one() which drops a page
if counter is bigger than 1. It is going to be used when MMU is off
(for example, real mode on PPC64) and we want to make sure that page
release will not happen in real mode as it may crash the kernel in
a horrible way.

CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP and CONFIG_FLATMEM are supported.

Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This adds hash_for_each_possible_rcu_notrace() which is basically
a notrace clone of hash_for_each_possible_rcu() which cannot be
used in real mode due to its tracing/debugging capability.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

irq_exit() is now called on the irq stack, which can trigger a switch to
the softirq stack from the irq stack.  If an interrupt happens at that
point, we will not properly detect the re-entrancy and clobber the
original return context on the irq stack.

This fixes it.  The side effect is to prevent all nesting from softirq
stack to irq stack even in the "safe" case but it's simpler that way and
matches what x86_64 does.
Reported-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:
 - fix for hidraw reference counting regression, by Manoj Chourasia
 - fix for minor number allocation for uhid, by David Herrmann
 - other small unsorted fixes / device ID additions

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
  HID: wiimote: fix FF deadlock
  HID: add Holtek USB ID 04d9:a081 SHARKOON DarkGlider
  HID: hidraw: close underlying device at removal of last reader
  HID: roccat: Fix "cannot create duplicate filename" problems
  HID: uhid: allocate static minor

Pull Tile bugfixes from Chris Metcalf:
 "This fixes some serious issues with PREEMPT support, and a couple of
  smaller corner-case issues fixed in the last couple of weeks"

* 'stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  arch: tile: re-use kbasename() helper
  tile: use a more conservative __my_cpu_offset in CONFIG_PREEMPT
  tile: ensure interrupts disabled for preempt_schedule_irq()
  tile: change lock initalization in hardwall
  tile: include: asm: use 'long long' instead of 'u64' for atomic64_t and its related functions

The input core has an internal spinlock that is acquired during event
injection via input_event() and friends but also held during FF callbacks.
That means, there is no way to share a lock between event-injection and FF
handling. Unfortunately, this is what is required for wiimote state
tracking and what we do with state.lock and input->lock.

This deadlock can be triggered when using continuous data reporting and FF
on a wiimote device at the same time. I takes me at least 30m of
stress-testing to trigger it but users reported considerably shorter
times (http://bpaste.net/show/132504/) when using some gaming-console
emulators.

The real problem is that we have two copies of internal state, one in the
wiimote objects and the other in the input device. As the input-lock is
not supposed to be accessed from outside of input-core, we have no other
chance than offloading FF handling into a worker. This actually works
pretty nice and also allows to implictly merge fast rumble changes into a
single request.

Due to the 3-layered workers (rumble+queue+l2cap) this might reduce FF
responsiveness. Initial tests were fine so lets fix the race first and if
it turns out to be too slow we can always handle FF out-of-band and skip
the queue-worker.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.11+
Reported-by: Thomas Schneider
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "A couple of bux fixes, notable are the regression with ptrace vs
  restarting system calls and the patch for kdump to be able to copy
  from virtual memory"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390: fix system call restart after inferior call
  s390: Allow vmalloc target buffers for copy_from_oldmem()
  s390/sclp: properly detect line mode console
  s390/kprobes: add exrl to list of prohibited opcodes
  s390/3270: fix return value check in tty3270_resize_work()

Modify the code to use current_euid(), and in_egroup_p, as in done
in fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:test_perm()

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "Here are the outstanding target fixes queued up for v3.12-rc4 code.

  The highlights include:

   - Make vhost/scsi tag percpu_ida_alloc() use GFP_ATOMIC
   - Allow sess_cmd_map allocation failure fallback to use vzalloc
   - Fix COMPARE_AND_WRITE se_cmd->data_length bug with FILEIO backends
   - Fixes for COMPARE_AND_WRITE callback recursive failure OOPs + non
     zero scsi_status bug
   - Make iscsi-target do acknowledgement tag release from RX context
   - Setup iscsi-target with extra (cmdsn_depth / 2) percpu_ida tags

  Also included is a iscsi-target patch CC'ed for v3.10+ that avoids
  legacy wait_for_task=true release during fast-past StatSN
  acknowledgement, and two other SRP target related patches that address
  long-standing issues that are CC'ed for v3.3+.

  Extra thanks to Thomas Glanzmann for his testing feedback with
  COMPARE_AND_WRITE + EXTENDED_COPY VAAI logic"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  iscsi-target; Allow an extra tag_num / 2 number of percpu_ida tags
  iscsi-target: Perform release of acknowledged tags from RX context
  iscsi-target: Only perform wait_for_tasks when performing shutdown
  target: Fail on non zero scsi_status in compare_and_write_callback
  target: Fix recursive COMPARE_AND_WRITE callback failure
  target: Reset data_length for COMPARE_AND_WRITE to NoLB * block_size
  ib_srpt: always set response for task management
  target: Fall back to vzalloc upon ->sess_cmd_map kzalloc failure
  vhost/scsi: Use GFP_ATOMIC with percpu_ida_alloc for obtaining tag
  ib_srpt: Destroy cm_id before destroying QP.
  target: Fix xop->dbl assignment in target_xcopy_parse_segdesc_02

Pull slave-dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "Here is the slave dmanegine fixes.  We have the fix for deadlock issue
  on imx-dma by Michael and Josh's edma config fix along with author
  change"

* 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: imx-dma: fix callback path in tasklet
  dmaengine: imx-dma: fix lockdep issue between irqhandler and tasklet
  dmaengine: imx-dma: fix slow path issue in prep_dma_cyclic
  dma/Kconfig: Make TI_EDMA select TI_PRIV_EDMA
  edma: Update author email address

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "This is a small collection of fixes, including a regression fix from
  Liu Bo that solves rare crashes with compression on.

  I've merged my for-linus up to 3.12-rc3 because the top commit is only
  meant for 3.12.  The rest of the fixes are also available in my master
  branch on top of my last 3.11 based pull"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  btrfs: Fix crash due to not allocating integrity data for a bioset
  Btrfs: fix a use-after-free bug in btrfs_dev_replace_finishing
  Btrfs: eliminate races in worker stopping code
  Btrfs: fix crash of compressed writes
  Btrfs: fix transid verify errors when recovering log tree

Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "Two patches for the OMAP driver, dealing with setting up IRQs properly
  on the device tree boot path"

* tag 'gpio-v3.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  gpio/omap: auto-setup a GPIO when used as an IRQ
  gpio/omap: maintain GPIO and IRQ usage separately

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are none fixes for various USB driver problems.  The majority are
  gadget/musb fixes, but there are some new device ids in here as well"

* tag 'usb-3.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: chipidea: add Intel Clovertrail pci id
  usb: gadget: s3c-hsotg: fix can_write limit for non-periodic endpoints
  usb: gadget: f_fs: fix error handling
  usb: musb: dsps: do not bind to "musb-hdrc"
  USB: serial: option: Ignore card reader interface on Huawei E1750
  usb: musb: gadget: fix otg active status flag
  usb: phy: gpio-vbus: fix deferred probe from __init
  usb: gadget: pxa25x_udc: fix deferred probe from __init
  usb: musb: fix otg default state

Pull tty fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two tty driver fixes for 3.12-rc4.

  One fixes the reported regression in the n_tty code that a number of
  people found recently, and the other one fixes an issue with xen
  consoles that broke in 3.10"

* tag 'tty-3.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  xen/hvc: allow xenboot console to be used again
  tty: Fix pty master read() after slave closes

Pull staging fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are 4 tiny staging and iio driver fixes for 3.12-rc4.  Nothing
  major, just some small fixes for reported issues"

* tag 'staging-3.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: comedi: ni_65xx: (bug fix) confine insn_bits to one subdevice
  iio:magnetometer: Bugfix magnetometer default output registers
  iio: Remove debugfs entries in iio_device_unregister()
  iio: amplifiers: ad8366: Remove regulator_put

When btrfs creates a bioset, we must also allocate the integrity data pool.
Otherwise btrfs will crash when it tries to submit a bio to a checksumming
disk:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
 IP: [<ffffffff8111e28a>] mempool_alloc+0x4a/0x150
 PGD 2305e4067 PUD 23063d067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in: btrfs scsi_debug xfs ext4 jbd2 ext3 jbd mbcache
sch_fq_codel eeprom lpc_ich mfd_core nfsd exportfs auth_rpcgss af_packet
raid6_pq xor zlib_deflate libcrc32c [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
 CPU: 1 PID: 4486 Comm: mount Not tainted 3.12.0-rc1-mcsum #2
 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
 task: ffff8802451c9720 ti: ffff880230698000 task.ti: ffff880230698000
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8111e28a>]  [<ffffffff8111e28a>] mempool_alloc+0x4a/0x150
 RSP: 0018:ffff880230699688  EFLAGS: 00010286
 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000005f8445
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: ffff8802306996f8 R08: 0000000000011200 R09: 0000000000000008
 R10: 0000000000000020 R11: ffff88009d6e8000 R12: 0000000000011210
 R13: 0000000000000030 R14: ffff8802306996b8 R15: ffff8802451c9720
 FS:  00007f25b8a16800(0000) GS:ffff88024fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
 CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000230576000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
 Stack:
  ffff8802451c9720 0000000000000002 ffffffff81a97100 0000000000281250
  ffffffff81a96480 ffff88024fc99150 ffff880228d18200 0000000000000000
  0000000000000000 0000000000000040 ffff880230e8c2e8 ffff8802459dc900
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff811b2208>] bio_integrity_alloc+0x48/0x1b0
  [<ffffffff811b26fc>] bio_integrity_prep+0xac/0x360
  [<ffffffff8111e298>] ? mempool_alloc+0x58/0x150
  [<ffffffffa03e8041>] ? alloc_extent_state+0x31/0x110 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffff81241579>] blk_queue_bio+0x1c9/0x460
  [<ffffffff8123e58a>] generic_make_request+0xca/0x100
  [<ffffffff8123e639>] submit_bio+0x79/0x160
  [<ffffffffa03f865e>] btrfs_map_bio+0x48e/0x5b0 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa03c821a>] btree_submit_bio_hook+0xda/0x110 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa03e7eba>] submit_one_bio+0x6a/0xa0 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa03ef450>] read_extent_buffer_pages+0x250/0x310 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffff8125eef6>] ? __radix_tree_preload+0x66/0xf0
  [<ffffffff8125f1c5>] ? radix_tree_insert+0x95/0x260
  [<ffffffffa03c66f6>] btree_read_extent_buffer_pages.constprop.128+0xb6/0x120
[btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa03c8c1a>] read_tree_block+0x3a/0x60 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa03caefd>] open_ctree+0x139d/0x2030 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa03a282a>] btrfs_mount+0x53a/0x7d0 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffff8113ab0b>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x8eb/0x9f0
  [<ffffffff81167305>] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x35/0x1e0
  [<ffffffff81176ba0>] mount_fs+0x20/0xd0
  [<ffffffff81191096>] vfs_kern_mount+0x76/0x120
  [<ffffffff81193320>] do_mount+0x200/0xa40
  [<ffffffff81135cdb>] ? strndup_user+0x5b/0x80
  [<ffffffff81193bf0>] SyS_mount+0x90/0xe0
  [<ffffffff8156d31d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
 Code: 4c 8d 75 a8 4c 89 6d e8 45 89 e0 4c 8d 6f 30 48 89 5d d8 41 83 e0 af 48
89 fb 49 83 c6 18 4c 89 7d f8 65 4c 8b 3c 25 c0 b8 00 00 <48> 8b 73 18 44 89 c7
44 89 45 98 ff 53 20 48 85 c0 48 89 c2 74
 RIP  [<ffffffff8111e28a>] mempool_alloc+0x4a/0x150
  RSP <ffff880230699688>
 CR2: 0000000000000018
 ---[ end trace 7a96042017ed21e2 ]---
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French:
 "Small set of cifs fixes.  Most important is Jeff's fix that works
  around disconnection problems which can be caused by simultaneous use
  of user space tools (starting a long running smbclient backup then
  doing a cifs kernel mount) or multiple cifs mounts through a NAT, and
  Jim's fix to deal with reexport of cifs share.

  I expect to send two more cifs fixes next week (being tested now) -
  fixes to address an SMB2 unmount hang when server dies and a fix for
  cifs symlink handling of Windows "NFS" symlinks"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  [CIFS] update cifs.ko version
  [CIFS] Remove ext2 flags that have been moved to fs.h
  [CIFS] Provide sane values for nlink
  cifs: stop trying to use virtual circuits
  CIFS: FS-Cache: Uncache unread pages in cifs_readpages() before freeing them

Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "We merged what was intended to be an MMCONFIG cleanup, but in fact,
  for systems without _CBA (which is almost everything), it broke
  extended config space for domain 0 and it broke all config space for
  other domains.

  This reverts the change"

* tag 'pci-v3.12-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  Revert "x86/PCI: MMCONFIG: Check earlier for MMCONFIG region at address zero"

This reverts commit 07f9b61c.

07f9b61c was intended to be a cleanup that didn't change anything, but in
fact, for systems without _CBA (which is almost everything), it broke
extended config space for domain 0 and all config space for other domains.

Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131004011806.GE20450@dangermouse.emea.sgi.comReported-by: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:

 - The resume part of user space driven hibernation (s2disk) is now
   broken after the change that moved the creation of memory bitmaps to
   after the freezing of tasks, because I forgot that the resume utility
   loaded the image before freezing tasks and needed the bitmaps for
   that.  The fix adds special handling for that case.

 - One of recent commits changed the export of acpi_bus_get_device() to
   EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(), which was technically correct but broke existing
   binary modules using that function including one in particularly
   widespread use.  Change it back to EXPORT_SYMBOL().

 - The intel_pstate driver sometimes fails to disable turbo if its
   no_turbo sysfs attribute is set.  Fix from Srinivas Pandruvada.

 - One of recent cpufreq fixes forgot to update a check in cpufreq-cpu0
   which still (incorrectly) treats non-NULL as non-error.  Fix from
   Philipp Zabel.

 - The SPEAr cpufreq driver uses a wrong variable type in one place
   preventing it from catching errors returned by one of the functions
   called by it.  Fix from Sachin Kamat.

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: Use EXPORT_SYMBOL() for acpi_bus_get_device()
  intel_pstate: fix no_turbo
  cpufreq: cpufreq-cpu0: NULL is a valid regulator, part 2
  cpufreq: SPEAr: Fix incorrect variable type
  PM / hibernate: Fix user space driven resume regression

Pull xfs bugfixes from Ben Myers:
 "There are lockdep annotations for project quotas, a fix for dirent
  dtype support on v4 filesystems, a fix for a memory leak in recovery,
  and a fix for the build error that resulted from it.  D'oh"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-v3.12-rc4' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: Use kmem_free() instead of free()
  xfs: fix memory leak in xlog_recover_add_to_trans
  xfs: dirent dtype presence is dependent on directory magic numbers
  xfs: lockdep needs to know about 3 dquot-deep nesting

Now avc_audit() has no more users with that parameter. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

.. so get rid of it.  The only indirect users were all the
avc_has_perm() callers which just expanded to have a zero flags
argument.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

free_device rcu callback, scheduled from btrfs_rm_dev_replace_srcdev,
can be processed before btrfs_scratch_superblock is called, which would
result in a use-after-free on btrfs_device contents.  Fix this by
zeroing the superblock before the rcu callback is registered.

Cc: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

The current implementation of worker threads in Btrfs has races in
worker stopping code, which cause all kinds of panics and lockups when
running btrfs/011 xfstest in a loop.  The problem is that
btrfs_stop_workers is unsynchronized with respect to check_idle_worker,
check_busy_worker and __btrfs_start_workers.

E.g., check_idle_worker race flow:

       btrfs_stop_workers():            check_idle_worker(aworker):
- grabs the lock
- splices the idle list into the
  working list
- removes the first worker from the
  working list
- releases the lock to wait for
  its kthread's completion
                                  - grabs the lock
                                  - if aworker is on the working list,
                                    moves aworker from the working list
                                    to the idle list
                                  - releases the lock
- grabs the lock
- puts the worker
- removes the second worker from the
  working list
                              ......
        btrfs_stop_workers returns, aworker is on the idle list
                 FS is umounted, memory is freed
                              ......
              aworker is waken up, fireworks ensue

With this applied, I wasn't able to trigger the problem in 48 hours,
whereas previously I could reliably reproduce at least one of these
races within an hour.
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

The crash[1] is found by xfstests/generic/208 with "-o compress",
it's not reproduced everytime, but it does panic.

The bug is quite interesting, it's actually introduced by a recent commit
(573aecaf,
Btrfs: actually limit the size of delalloc range).

Btrfs implements delay allocation, so during writeback, we
(1) get a page A and lock it
(2) search the state tree for delalloc bytes and lock all pages within the range
(3) process the delalloc range, including find disk space and create
    ordered extent and so on.
(4) submit the page A.

It runs well in normal cases, but if we're in a racy case, eg.
buffered compressed writes and aio-dio writes,
sometimes we may fail to lock all pages in the 'delalloc' range,
in which case, we need to fall back to search the state tree again with
a smaller range limit(max_bytes = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset).

The mentioned commit has a side effect, that is, in the fallback case,
we can find delalloc bytes before the index of the page we already have locked,
so we're in the case of (delalloc_end <= *start) and return with (found > 0).

This ends with not locking delalloc pages but making ->writepage still
process them, and the crash happens.

This fixes it by just thinking that we find nothing and returning to caller
as the caller knows how to deal with it properly.

[1]:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2170!
[...]
CPU: 2 PID: 11755 Comm: btrfs-delalloc- Tainted: G           O 3.11.0+ #8
[...]
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810f5093>]  [<ffffffff810f5093>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x83
[...]
[ 4934.248731] Stack:
[ 4934.248731]  ffff8801477e5dc8 ffffea00049b9f00 ffff8801869f9ce8 ffffffffa02b841a
[ 4934.248731]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000fff 0000000000000620
[ 4934.248731]  ffff88018db59c78 ffffea0005da8d40 ffffffffa02ff860 00000001810016c0
[ 4934.248731] Call Trace:
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffffa02b841a>] extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io+0xcf/0xf5 [btrfs]
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffffa02a8889>] compress_file_range+0x1dc/0x4cb [btrfs]
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffff8104f7af>] ? detach_if_pending+0x22/0x4b
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffffa02a8bad>] async_cow_start+0x35/0x53 [btrfs]
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffffa02c694b>] worker_loop+0x14b/0x48c [btrfs]
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffffa02c6800>] ? btrfs_queue_worker+0x25c/0x25c [btrfs]
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffff810608f5>] kthread+0x8d/0x95
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffff81060868>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x43/0x43
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffff814fe09c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 4934.248731]  [<ffffffff81060868>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x43/0x43
[ 4934.248731] Code: ff 85 c0 0f 94 c0 0f b6 c0 59 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 48 89 fb e8 2c de 00 00 49 89 c4 48 8b 03 a8 01 75 02 <0f> 0b 4d 85 e4 74 52 49 8b 84 24 80 00 00 00 f6 40 20 01 75 44
[ 4934.248731] RIP  [<ffffffff810f5093>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x83
[ 4934.248731]  RSP <ffff8801869f9c48>
[ 4934.280307] ---[ end trace 36f06d3f8750236a ]---
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

If we crash with a log, remount and recover that log, and then crash before we
can commit another transaction we will get transid verify errors on the next
mount.  This is because we were not zero'ing out the log when we committed the
transaction after recovery.  This is ok as long as we commit another transaction
at some point in the future, but if you abort or something else goes wrong you
can end up in this weird state because the recovery stuff says that the tree log
should have a generation+1 of the super generation, which won't be the case of
the transaction that was started for recovery.  Fix this by removing the check
and _always_ zero out the log portion of the super when we commit a transaction.
This fixes the transid verify issues I was seeing with my force errors tests.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>

Every single user passes in '0'.  I think we had non-zero users back in
some stone age when selinux_inode_permission() was implemented in terms
of inode_has_perm(), but that complicated case got split up into a
totally separate code-path so that we could optimize the much simpler
special cases.

See commit 2e334057 ("SELinux: delay initialization of audit data in
selinux_inode_permission") for example.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes a build failure caused by calling the free() function which
does not exist in the Linux kernel.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit aaaae980)

Free the memory in error path of xlog_recover_add_to_trans().
Normally this memory is freed in recovery pass2, but is leaked
in the error path.
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit 519ccb81)

The determination of whether a directory entry contains a dtype
field originally was dependent on the filesystem having CRCs
enabled. This meant that the format for dtype beign enabled could be
determined by checking the directory block magic number rather than
doing a feature bit check. This was useful in that it meant that we
didn't need to pass a struct xfs_mount around to functions that
were already supplied with a directory block header.

Unfortunately, the introduction of dtype fields into the v4
structure via a feature bit meant this "use the directory block
magic number" method of discriminating the dirent entry sizes is
broken. Hence we need to convert the places that use magic number
checks to use feature bit checks so that they work correctly and not
by chance.

The current code works on v4 filesystems only because the dirent
size roundup covers the extra byte needed by the dtype field in the
places where this problem occurs.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit 367993e7)

Michael Semon reported that xfs/299 generated this lockdep warning:

=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
3.12.0-rc2+ #2 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
touch/21072 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&xfs_dquot_other_class){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64

but task is already holding lock:
 (&xfs_dquot_other_class){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&xfs_dquot_other_class);
  lock(&xfs_dquot_other_class);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

7 locks held by touch/21072:
 #0:  (sb_writers#10){++++.+}, at: [<c11185b6>] mnt_want_write+0x1e/0x3e
 #1:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#4){+.+.+.}, at: [<c11078ee>] do_last+0x245/0xe40
 #2:  (sb_internal#2){++++.+}, at: [<c122c9e0>] xfs_trans_alloc+0x1f/0x35
 #3:  (&(&ip->i_lock)->mr_lock/1){+.+...}, at: [<c126cd1b>] xfs_ilock+0x100/0x1f1
 #4:  (&(&ip->i_lock)->mr_lock){++++-.}, at: [<c126cf52>] xfs_ilock_nowait+0x105/0x22f
 #5:  (&dqp->q_qlock){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64
 #6:  (&xfs_dquot_other_class){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64

The lockdep annotation for dquot lock nesting only understands
locking for user and "other" dquots, not user, group and quota
dquots. Fix the annotations to match the locking heirarchy we now
have.
Reported-by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit f112a049)

Pull fuse bugfixes from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This contains two more fixes by Maxim for writeback/truncate races and
  fixes for RCU walk in fuse_dentry_revalidate()"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: no RCU mode in fuse_access()
  fuse: readdirplus: fix RCU walk
  fuse: don't check_submounts_and_drop() in RCU walk
  fuse: fix fallocate vs. ftruncate race
  fuse: wait for writeback in fuse_file_fallocate()

Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
 "A couple of fixes from the IOMMU side:

   - some small fixes for the new ARM-SMMU driver
   - a register offset correction for VT-d
   - add MAINTAINERS entry for drivers/iommu

  Overall no really big or intrusive changes"

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v3.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  x86/iommu: correct ICS register offset
  MAINTAINERS: add overall IOMMU section
  iommu/arm-smmu: don't enable SMMU device until probing has completed
  iommu/arm-smmu: fix iommu_present() test in init
  iommu/arm-smmu: fix a signedness bug

Pull ARM64 fixes/updates from Catalin Marinas:
 - Bug-fixes (get_user/put_user, incorrect register width for ASID,
   FPSIMD initialisation)
 - Kconfig clean-up
 - defconfig update

* tag 'arm64-stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64:
  arm64: Remove duplicate DEBUG_STACK_USAGE config
  arm64: include VIRTIO_{MMIO,BLK} in defconfig
  arm64: include EXT4 in defconfig
  arm64: fix possible invalid FPSIMD initialization state
  arm64: use correct register width when retrieving ASID
  arm64: avoid multiple evaluation of ptr in get_user/put_user()