Hardware virtualization implementations allow the guests to freely change some
of the bits in cr0 and cr4, but trap when changing the other bits.  This is
useful to avoid excessive exits due to changing, for example, the ts flag.

It also means the kvm's copy of cr0 and cr4 may be stale with respect to these
bits.  most of the time this doesn't matter as these bits are not very
interesting.  Other times, however (for example when returning cr0 to
userspace), they are, so get the fresh contents of these bits from the guest
by means of a new arch operation.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

 Bugfixes:
  - Handle RTCs which are configured to use 12-hour mode.
  - Never report bogus/un-initialized times.
  - Displaying "raw trim" requires not masking it first!
  - Fix the sysfs and procfs display of crystal and trim data.

 Features:
  - Handle other RTCs in this family, notably rv5c386/rv5c387.
  - Declare the other registers.
  - Provide alarm get/set functionality.
  - Handle AIE and UIE; but no IRQ handling yet.

 Cleanup:
  - Shrink object by not including needless sysfs or procfs support
  - We don't need no steenkin' forward declarations.  (Except one.)

Until the I2C framework merges "new style" driver support, matching
the driver model better, using rv5c chips or alarm IRQs requires a
separate board-specific patch.  (And an IRQ handler, handing off labor
through a work_struct...)

This uses the "method 3" register reads, but notes that it's done
to work around an evident i2c adapter driver bug.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

pdflush hit the BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page)) in kmem_freepages called from
fallback_alloc: cache_grow already freed those pages when alloc_slabmgmt
failed.  But it wouldn't have freed them if __GFP_NO_GROW, so make sure
fallback_alloc doesn't waste its time on that case.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Pekka J Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

CVE-2006-5753 is for a case where an inode can be marked bad, switching
the ops to bad_inode_ops, which are all connected as:

static int return_EIO(void)
{
        return -EIO;
}

#define EIO_ERROR ((void *) (return_EIO))

static struct inode_operations bad_inode_ops =
{
        .create         = bad_inode_create
...etc...

The problem here is that the void cast causes return types to not be
promoted, and for ops such as listxattr which expect more than 32 bits of
return value, the 32-bit -EIO is interpreted as a large positive 64-bit
number, i.e. 0x00000000fffffffa instead of 0xfffffffa.

This goes particularly badly when the return value is taken as a number of
bytes to copy into, say, a user's buffer for example...

I originally had coded up the fix by creating a return_EIO_<TYPE> macro
for each return type, like this:

static int return_EIO_int(void)
{
	return -EIO;
}
#define EIO_ERROR_INT ((void *) (return_EIO_int))

static struct inode_operations bad_inode_ops =
{
	.create		= EIO_ERROR_INT,
...etc...

but Al felt that it was probably better to create an EIO-returner for each
actual op signature.  Since so few ops share a signature, I just went ahead
& created an EIO function for each individual file & inode op that returns
a value.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Make this:

drivers/char/ip2/ip2main.c: In function 'ip2_loadmain':
drivers/char/ip2/ip2main.c:654: warning: control may reach end of non-void function 'iiSetAddress' being inlined
drivers/char/ip2/ip2main.c:808: warning: control may reach end of non-void function 'iiInitialize' being inlined

go away.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

o Currently synchronize_tsc_ap() is of type __init. It is called by
  smp_callin() which is of type __cpuinit. So synchronize_tsc_ap()
  should be of type __cpuinit.

o Modpost generates warnings for i386 if CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y and
  CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y

WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data: from .text between 'start_secondary' (at offset 0xc01164dc) and 'initialize_secondary'
WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data: from .text between 'start_secondary' (at offset 0xc01164e8) and 'initialize_secondary'

o tsc is of type __initdata. It should be of type __cpuinitdata.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

o MODPOST generates warning for i386 if kernel is compiled with
  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y

WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data: from .data between 'this_cpu' (at offset 0xc05194d0) and 'cpuinfo_op'

o this_cpu pointer should be of type __cpuinitdata.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

o MODPOST generates warning for i386 if kernel is compiled with
  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y

WARNING: vmlinux - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:startup_32_smp
from .data between 'trampoline_data' (at offset 0xc0519cf8) and 'boot_gdt'

o trampoline code/data can go into init section is CPU hotplug is not
  enabled.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

At the moment the inode/dentry cache hash tables (common by way of
alloc_large_system_hash()) are incorrectly sized by their respective
detection logic when we attempt to use large base pages on systems with
little memory.

This results in odd behaviour when using a 64kB PAGE_SIZE, such as:

Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: -1, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: -2, 16384 bytes)

The mount cache hash table is seemingly the only one that gets this right
by directly taking PAGE_SIZE in to account.

The following patch attempts to catch the bogus values and round it up to
at least 0-order.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

o Relocatable bzImage support had got rid of CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START option
  thinking that now this option is not required as people can build a
  second kernel as relocatable and load it anywhere. So need of compiling
  the kernel for a custom address was gone. But Magnus uses vmlinux images
  for second kernel in Xen environment and he wants to continue to use
  it.

o Restoring the CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START option for the time being. I think
  down the line we can get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix sched profiling typo, introduced by the sleep profiling patch.  This
bug caused profile=sched to not work.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

In the kernels later than 2.6.19 there is a regression that makes swsusp
fail if the resume device is not explicitly specified.

It can be fixed by adding an additional parameter to
mm/swapfile.c:swap_type_of() allowing us to pass the (struct block_device
*) corresponding to the first available swap back to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix filenames on adfs discs being terminated at the first character greater
than 128 (adfs filenames are Latin 1).  I saw this problem when using a
loopback adfs image on a 2.6.17-rc5 x86_64 machine, and the patch fixed it
there.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

When the old IDE layer calls into methods in the driver during error
handling it is essentially random whether ide_lock is already held.  This
causes a deadlock in the atiixp driver which also uses ide_lock internally
for locking.

Switch to a private lock instead.

[akpm@osl.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7667

This is because the packet driver tries to send down read/write BLOCK_PC
commands that don't use a bio and do not use sg lists.

The right fix is to replace all the packet_command stuff in the packet
driver by scsi_execute() which needs to be lifted from scsi code to
the block code for that.

Fix the bug for now.  It's not the full way to a generic execute block pc
infrastcuture but fixes the bug for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The at91rm9200 RTC driver needs some assistance to build, because of recent
header file rearrangement.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <alessandro.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The current interrupt injection mechanism might delay an interrupt under
the following circumstances:

 - if injection fails because the guest is not interruptible (rflags.IF clear,
   or after a 'mov ss' or 'sti' instruction).  Userspace can check rflags,
   but the other cases or not testable under the current API.
 - if injection fails because of a fault during delivery.  This probably
   never happens under normal guests.
 - if injection fails due to a physical interrupt causing a vmexit so that
   it can be handled by the host.

In all cases the guest proceeds without processing the interrupt, reducing
the interactive feel and interrupt throughput of the guest.

This patch fixes the situation by allowing userspace to request an exit
when the 'interrupt window' opens, so that it can re-inject the interrupt
at the right time.  Guest interactivity is very visibly improved.
Signed-off-by: Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

If we load the wrong arch module, it leaves behind kvm_arch_ops set, which
prevents loading of the correct arch module later.

Fix be not setting kvm_arch_ops until we're sure it's good.
Signed-off-by: Yoshimi Ichiyanagi <ichiyanagi.yoshimi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

KVM does kmalloc() in an atomic section while having preemption disabled via
vcpu_load().  Fix this by moving the ->*_msr setup from the vcpu_setup method
to the vcpu_create method.

(This is also a small speedup for setting up a vcpu, which can in theory be
more frequent than the vcpu_create method).
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This patch fixes 2.6.15 regression, is straightforward and tested.

Cable detection got broken probably while converting the driver to support
multiple controllers.  Cable detection is done by examining how BIOS
configured the attached devices.  The current code is broken in that it
examines the status *after* modifying Clk66 configuration ending up
detecting 40c cables as 80c.  This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The pci_find_subsys gets called very early by obsolete ide setup parameters.
This is a bogus call since pci is not initialized yet, so the list is empty.
But in the mean time, interrupts get enabled by down_read.  This can result in
a kernel panic when the irq controller gets initialized.

This patch checks if the device list is empty before taking the semaphore, and
hence will not enable irq's.  Furthermore it will inform that it is called
while pci_devices is empty as a reminder that the ide code needs to be fixed.

The pci_get_subsys can get called in the same manner, and as such is patched
in the same manner.

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Ard van Breemen <ard@telegraafnet.nl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The parsing of some kernel parameters seem to enable irq's at a stage that
irq's are not supposed to be enabled (Particularly the ide kernel parameters).

Having irq's enabled before the irq controller is initialized might lead to a
kernel panic.  This patch only detects this behaviour and warns about wich
parameter caused it.

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Ard van Breemen <ard@telegraafnet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The calls made by parse_parms to other initialization code might enable
interrupts again way too early.

Having interrupts on this early can make systems PANIC when they initialize
the IRQ controllers (which happens later in the code).  This patch detects
that irq's are enabled again, barfs about it and disables them again as a
safety net.

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Ard van Breemen <ard@telegraafnet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Russell King recently reminded us that one shouldn't use
asm/arch/hardware.h but one should use asm/hardware.h
(http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/12/23/26).  Unfortunately, the leds-s3c24xx
driver is using the wrong header.  This patch is fixing that.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c: In function 'pmac_suspend_devices':
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2014: error: implicit declaration of function 'pm_prepare_console'
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c: In function 'pmac_wakeup_devices':
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2139: error: implicit declaration of function 'pm_restore_console'
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Jeffrey Altman, one of the gatekeepers of OpenAFS (the open source project
which inherited the Transarc/IBM AFS codebase) has requested that the magic
number 0x5346414F (little endian 'OAFS') be allocated for the f_type field
of the fsinfo structure on Linux:

  https://lists.openafs.org/pipermail/openafs-info/2006-December/024829.html

Add it to include/linux/magic.h, mostly as a way of publishing this number
and ensuring that no other filesystem accidentally uses it.

Cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@secure-endpoints.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  [SOUND] Sparc CS4231: Use 64 for period_bytes_min
  [SOUND] Sparc CS4231: Fix IRQ return value and initialization.

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
  [IPV4/IPV6]: Fix inet{,6} device initialization order.
  [TCP]: Use old definition of before
  [NETFILTER]: ebtables: don't compute gap before checking struct type
  [NETFILTER]: nf_nat: fix MASQUERADE crash on device down
  [NETFILTER]: New connection tracking is not EXPERIMENTAL anymore
  [NETFILTER]: Fix routing of REJECT target generated packets in output chain
  [NETFILTER]: compat offsets size change
  [SUNGEM]: PHY updates & pause fixes (#2)
  [X25]: proper prototype for x25_init_timers()
  [AF_NETLINK]: module_put cleanup
  [XFRM_USER]: avoid pointless void ** casts
  [NETFILTER] xt_hashlimit.c: fix typo
  [NET] drivers/net/loopback.c: convert to module_init()
  [PKTGEN]: Convert to kthread API.
  [NET]: ifb double-counts packets

It is important that we only assign dev->ip{,6}_ptr
only after all portions of the inet{,6} are setup.

Otherwise we can receive packets before the multicast
spinlocks et al. are initialized.
Signed-off-by: David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts the new (unambiguous) definition of the TCP `before'
relation. As pointed out in an example by Herbert Xu, there is 
existing code which implicitly requires the old definition in order
to work correctly.
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We cannot compute the gap until we know we have a 'struct ebt_entry' and
not 'struct ebt_entries'.  Failure to check can cause crash.
Tested-by: Santiago Garcia Mantinan <manty@manty.net>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Check the return value of nfct_nat() in device_cmp(), we might very well
have non NAT conntrack entries as well (Netfilter bugzilla #528).
Signed-off-by: Martin Josefsson <gandalf@wlug.westbo.se>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Packets generated by the REJECT target in the output chain have a local
destination address and a foreign source address. Make sure not to use
the foreign source address for the output route lookup.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Used by compat code offsets of entries should be 'unsigned int' as entries
array size has this dimension.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Mishin <dim@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6:
  ACPI: asus_acpi: new MAINTAINER
  ACPI: fix section mis-match build warning
  ACPI: increase ACPI_MAX_REFERENCE_COUNT for larger systems
  ACPI: EC: move verbose printk to debug build only
  backlight: fix backlight_device_register compile failures

The help text for CONFIG_HID might imply for someone that
it's necessary to enable it for any keyboard or mouse
attached to the system. This is obviously not correct, so
fix it to avoid confusing the users.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

HID it defaults to 'y'.  When you have input deselected, this
causes the kernel to fail to link.
Fix it by making it depend on INPUT.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

This patch adds support for a few more PHYs used by Apple and fixes
advertising and detecting of Pause (we were missing setting the bit in
MII_ADVERTISE and weren't testing in LPA for all PHYs).

Note that I currently only advertise pause, not asymetric pause. I
don't know for sure the details there, I suppose I should read a bit
more 802.3 references, and I don't now what sungem is capable of, but
I noticed the PCS code (originated from you) does the same.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>