3.16 kernel boot fail with earlyprintk=efi, it keeps scrolling at the
bottom line of screen.

Bisected, the first bad commit is below:
commit 86dfc6f3
Author: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Date:   Fri Apr 4 12:38:57 2014 +0800

    ACPICA: Tables: Fix table checksums verification before installation.

I did some debugging by enabling both serial and efi earlyprintk, below is
some debug dmesg, seems early_ioremap fails in scroll up function due to
no free slot, see below dmesg output:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at mm/early_ioremap.c:116 __early_ioremap+0x90/0x1c4()
  __early_ioremap(ed00c800, 00000c80) not found slot
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.17.0-rc1+ #204
  Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Z420 Workstation/1589, BIOS J61 v03.15 05/09/2013
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a
    warn_slowpath_common+0x75/0x8e
    ? __early_ioremap+0x90/0x1c4
    warn_slowpath_fmt+0x47/0x49
    __early_ioremap+0x90/0x1c4
    ? sprintf+0x46/0x48
    early_ioremap+0x13/0x15
    early_efi_map+0x24/0x26
    early_efi_scroll_up+0x6d/0xc0
    early_efi_write+0x1b0/0x214
    call_console_drivers.constprop.21+0x73/0x7e
    console_unlock+0x151/0x3b2
    ? vprintk_emit+0x49f/0x532
    vprintk_emit+0x521/0x532
    ? console_unlock+0x383/0x3b2
    printk+0x4f/0x51
    acpi_os_vprintf+0x2b/0x2d
    acpi_os_printf+0x43/0x45
    acpi_info+0x5c/0x63
    ? __acpi_map_table+0x13/0x18
    ? acpi_os_map_iomem+0x21/0x147
    acpi_tb_print_table_header+0x177/0x186
    acpi_tb_install_table_with_override+0x4b/0x62
    acpi_tb_install_standard_table+0xd9/0x215
    ? early_ioremap+0x13/0x15
    ? __acpi_map_table+0x13/0x18
    acpi_tb_parse_root_table+0x16e/0x1b4
    acpi_initialize_tables+0x57/0x59
    acpi_table_init+0x50/0xce
    acpi_boot_table_init+0x1e/0x85
    setup_arch+0x9b7/0xcc4
    start_kernel+0x94/0x42d
    ? early_idt_handlers+0x120/0x120
    x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
    x86_64_start_kernel+0xf3/0x100

Quote reply from Lv.zheng about the early ioremap slot usage in this case:

"""
In early_efi_scroll_up(), 2 mapping entries will be used for the src/dst screen buffer.
In drivers/acpi/acpica/tbutils.c, we've improved the early table loading code in acpi_tb_parse_root_table().
We now need 2 mapping entries:
1. One mapping entry is used for RSDT table mapping. Each RSDT entry contains an address for another ACPI table.
2. For each entry in RSDP, we need another mapping entry to map the table to perform necessary check/override before installing it.

When acpi_tb_parse_root_table() prints something through EFI earlyprintk console, we'll have 4 mapping entries used.
The current 4 slots setting of early_ioremap() seems to be too small for such a use case.
"""

Thus increase the slot to 8 in this patch to fix this issue.
boot-time mappings become 512 page with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Commit 86c8b27a:
 "arm64: ignore DT memreserve entries when booting in UEFI mode

prevents early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() from being called for
arm64 kernels booting via UEFI. This was done because the kernel
will use the UEFI memory map to determine reserved memory regions.
That approach has problems in that early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
also reserves the FDT itself and any node-specific reserved memory.
By chance of some kernel configs, the FDT may be overwritten before
it can be unflattened and the kernel will fail to boot. More subtle
problems will result if the FDT has node specific reserved memory
which is not really reserved.

This patch has the UEFI stub remove the memory reserve map entries
from the FDT as it does with the memory nodes. This allows
early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() to be called unconditionally
so that the other needed reservations are made.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Maarten reported that his Macbook pro 8.2 stopped booting after commit
f23cf8bd ("efi/x86: efistub: Move shared dependencies to
<asm/efi.h>"), the main feature of which is changing the visibility of
symbol 'efi_early' from local to global.

By making 'efi_early' global we end up requiring an entry in the Global
Offset Table. Unfortunately, while we do include code to fixup GOT
entries in the early boot code, it's only called after we've executed
the EFI boot stub.

What this amounts to is that references to 'efi_early' in the EFI boot
stub don't point to the correct place.

Since we've got multiple boot entry points we need to be prepared to
fixup the GOT in multiple places, while ensuring that we never do it
more than once, otherwise the GOT entries will still point to the wrong
place.
Reported-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Mantas found that after commit 4bf7111f ("x86/efi: Support initrd
loaded above 4G"), the kernel freezes at the earliest possible moment
when trying to boot via UEFI on Asus laptop.

Revert to old way to load initrd under 4G on first try, second try will
use above 4G buffer when initrd is too big and does not fit under 4G.

[ The cause of the freeze appears to be a firmware bug when reading
  file data into buffers above 4GB, though the exact reason is unknown.
  Mantas reports that the hang can be avoid if the file size is a
  multiple of 512 bytes, but I've seen some ASUS firmware simply
  corrupting the file data rather than freezing.

  Laszlo fixed an issue in the upstream EDK2 DiskIO code in Aug 2013
  which may possibly be related, commit 4e39b75e ("MdeModulePkg/DiskIoDxe:
  fix source/destination pointer of overrun transfer").

  Whatever the cause, it's unlikely that a fix will be forthcoming
  from the vendor, hence the workaround - Matt ]

Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Anders Darander <anders@chargestorm.se>
Tested-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights:

   - more fixes for read/write codepath regressions
     * sleeping while holding the inode lock
     * stricter enforcement of page contiguity when coalescing requests
     * fix up error handling in the page coalescing code

   - don't busy wait on SIGKILL in the file locking code"

* tag 'nfs-for-3.17-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  nfs: Don't busy-wait on SIGKILL in __nfs_iocounter_wait
  nfs: can_coalesce_requests must enforce contiguity
  nfs: disallow duplicate pages in pgio page vectors
  nfs: don't sleep with inode lock in lock_and_join_requests
  nfs: fix error handling in lock_and_join_requests
  nfs: use blocking page_group_lock in add_request
  nfs: fix nonblocking calls to nfs_page_group_lock
  nfs: change nfs_page_group_lock argument

Merge tag 'renesas-sh-drivers-for-v3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/renesas

Pull SH driver fix from Simon Horman:
 "Confine SH_INTC to platforms that need it"

* tag 'renesas-sh-drivers-for-v3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/renesas:
  sh: intc: Confine SH_INTC to platforms that need it

Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
 "Pretty much all across the field so with this we should be in
  reasonable shape for the upcoming -rc2"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: OCTEON: make get_system_type() thread-safe
  MIPS: CPS: Initialize EVA before bringing up VPEs from secondary cores
  MIPS: Malta: EVA: Rename 'eva_entry' to 'platform_eva_init'
  MIPS: EVA: Add new EVA header
  MIPS: scall64-o32: Fix indirect syscall detection
  MIPS: syscall: Fix AUDIT value for O32 processes on MIPS64
  MIPS: Loongson: Fix COP2 usage for preemptible kernel
  MIPS: NL: Fix nlm_xlp_defconfig build error
  MIPS: Remove race window in page fault handling
  MIPS: Malta: Improve system memory detection for '{e, }memsize' >= 2G
  MIPS: Alchemy: Fix db1200 PSC clock enablement
  MIPS: BCM47XX: Fix reboot problem on BCM4705/BCM4785
  MIPS: Remove duplicated include from numa.c
  MIPS: Add common plat_irq_dispatch declaration
  MIPS: MSP71xx: remove unused plat_irq_dispatch() argument
  MIPS: GIC: Remove useless parens from GICBIS().
  MIPS: perf: Mark pmu interupt IRQF_NO_THREAD

Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull fix for ftrace function tracer/profiler conflict from Steven Rostedt:
 "The rewrite of the ftrace code that makes it possible to allow for
  separate trampolines had a design flaw with the interaction between
  the function and function_graph tracers.

  The main flaw was the simplification of the use of multiple tracers
  having the same filter (like function and function_graph, that use the
  set_ftrace_filter file to filter their code).  The design assumed that
  the two tracers could never run simultaneously as only one tracer can
  be used at a time.  The problem with this assumption was that the
  function profiler could be implemented on top of the function graph
  tracer, and the function profiler could run at the same time as the
  function tracer.  This caused the assumption to be broken and when
  ftrace detected this failed assumpiton it would spit out a nasty
  warning and shut itself down.

  Instead of using a single ftrace_ops that switches between the
  function and function_graph callbacks, the two tracers can again use
  their own ftrace_ops.  But instead of having a complex hierarchy of
  ftrace_ops, the filter fields are placed in its own structure and the
  ftrace_ops can carefully use the same filter.  This change took a bit
  to be able to allow for this and currently only the global_ops can
  share the same filter, but this new design can easily be modified to
  allow for any ftrace_ops to share its filter with another ftrace_ops.

  The first four patches deal with the change of allowing the ftrace_ops
  to share the filter (and this needs to go to 3.16 as well).

  The fifth patch fixes a bug that was also caused by the new changes
  but only for archs other than x86, and only if those archs implement a
  direct call to the function_graph tracer which they do not do yet but
  will in the future.  It does not need to go to stable, but needs to be
  fixed before the other archs update their code to allow direct calls
  to the function_graph trampoline"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Use current addr when converting to nop in __ftrace_replace_code()
  ftrace: Fix function_profiler and function tracer together
  ftrace: Fix up trampoline accounting with looping on hash ops
  ftrace: Update all ftrace_ops for a ftrace_hash_ops update
  ftrace: Allow ftrace_ops to use the hashes from other ops

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A couple of EFI fixes, plus misc fixes all around the map"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/arm64: Store Runtime Services revision
  firmware: Do not use WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked())
  x86_32, entry: Clean up sysenter_badsys declaration
  x86/doc: Fix the 'tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling' sysconfig path
  x86/mm: Fix sparse 'tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling' warning and make the variable read-mostly
  x86/mm: Fix RCU splat from new TLB tracepoints

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A kprobes and a perf compat ioctl fix"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Handle compat ioctl
  kprobes: Skip kretprobe hit in NMI context to avoid deadlock

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "A collection of fixes from this week, it's been pretty quiet and
  nothing really stands out as particularly noteworthy here -- mostly
  minor fixes across the field:

   - ODROID booting was fixed due to PMIC interrupts missing in DT
   - a collection of i.MX fixes
   - minor Tegra fix for regulators
   - Rockchip fix and addition of SoC-specific mailing list to make it
     easier to find posted patches"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  bus: arm-ccn: Fix warning message
  ARM: shmobile: koelsch: Remove non-existent i2c6 pinmux
  ARM: tegra: apalis/colibri t30: fix on-module 5v0 supplies
  MAINTAINERS: add new Rockchip SoC list
  ARM: dts: rockchip: readd missing mmc0 pinctrl settings
  ARM: dts: ODROID i2c improvements
  ARM: dts: Enable PMIC interrupts on ODROID
  ARM: dts: imx6sx: fix the pad setting for uart CTS_B
  ARM: dts: i.MX53: fix apparent bug in VPU clks
  ARM: imx: correct gpu2d_axi and gpu3d_axi clock setting
  ARM: dts: imx6: edmqmx6: change enet reset pin
  ARM: dts: vf610-twr: Fix pinctrl_esdhc1 pin definitions.
  ARM: imx: remove unnecessary ARCH_HAS_OPP select
  ARM: imx: fix TLB missing of IOMUXC base address during suspend
  ARM: imx6: fix SMP compilation again
  ARM: dt: sun6i: Add #address-cells and #size-cells to i2c controller nodes

Pull gpio fixes from Linus Walleij:

 - a largeish fix for the IRQ handling in the new Zynq driver.  The
   quite verbose commit message gives the exact details.
 - move some defines for gpiod flags outside an ifdef to make stub
   functions work again.
 - various minor fixes that we can accept for -rc1.

* tag 'gpio-v3.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  gpio-lynxpoint: enable input sensing in resume
  gpio: move GPIOD flags outside #ifdef
  gpio: delete unneeded test before of_node_put
  gpio: zynq: Fix IRQ handlers
  gpiolib: devres: use correct structure type name in sizeof
  MAINTAINERS: Change maintainer for gpio-bcm-kona.c

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Intel and radeon fixes.

  Post KS/LC git requests from i915 and radeon stacked up.  They are all
  fixes along with some new pci ids for radeon, and one maintainers file
  entry.

   - i915: display fixes and irq fixes
   - radeon: pci ids, and misc gpuvm, dpm and hdp cache"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (29 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Renesas DRM drivers
  drm/radeon: add additional SI pci ids
  drm/radeon: add new bonaire pci ids
  drm/radeon: add new KV pci id
  Revert "drm/radeon: Use write-combined CPU mappings of ring buffers with PCIe"
  drm/radeon: fix active_cu mask on SI and CIK after re-init (v3)
  drm/radeon: fix active cu count for SI and CIK
  drm/radeon: re-enable selective GPUVM flushing
  drm/radeon: Sync ME and PFP after CP semaphore waits v4
  drm/radeon: fix display handling in radeon_gpu_reset
  drm/radeon: fix pm handling in radeon_gpu_reset
  drm/radeon: Only flush HDP cache for indirect buffers from userspace
  drm/radeon: properly document reloc priority mask
  drm/i915: don't try to retrain a DP link on an inactive CRTC
  drm/i915: make sure VDD is turned off during system suspend
  drm/i915: cancel hotplug and dig_port work during suspend and unload
  drm/i915: fix HPD IRQ reenable work cancelation
  drm/i915: take display port power domain in DP HPD handler
  drm/i915: Don't try to enable cursor from setplane when crtc is disabled
  drm/i915: Skip load detect when intel_crtc->new_enable==true
  ...

As reported by Dan Aloni, commit f8567a38 ("aio: fix aio request
leak when events are reaped by userspace") introduces a regression when
user code attempts to perform io_submit() with more events than are
available in the ring buffer.  Reverting that commit would reintroduce a
regression when user space event reaping is used.

Fixing this bug is a bit more involved than the previous attempts to fix
this regression.  Since we do not have a single point at which we can
count events as being reaped by user space and io_getevents(), we have
to track event completion by looking at the number of events left in the
event ring.  So long as there are as many events in the ring buffer as
there have been completion events generate, we cannot call
put_reqs_available().  The code to check for this is now placed in
refill_reqs_available().

A test program from Dan and modified by me for verifying this bug is available
at http://www.kvack.org/~bcrl/20140824-aio_bug.c .
Reported-by: Dan Aloni <dan@kernelim.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Acked-by: Dan Aloni <dan@kernelim.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org      # v3.16 and anything that f8567a38 was backported to
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A message warning a user about wrong vc value was printing
out port instead.
Reported-by: Drew Richardson <drew.richardson@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

On r8a7791, i2c6 (aka iic3) doesn't need pinmux, but the koelsch dts
refers to non-existent pinmux configuration data:

pinmux core: sh-pfc does not support function i2c6
sh-pfc e6060000.pfc: invalid function i2c6 in map table

Remove it to fix this.

Fixes: commit 1d41f36a ("ARM: shmobile:
       koelsch dts: Add VDD MPU regulator for DVFS")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Working on Gigabit/PCIe support in U-Boot for Apalis T30 I realised
that the current device tree source includes for our modules only
happen to work due to referencing the on-carrier 5v0 supply from USB
which is not at all available on-module. The modules actually contain
TPS60150 charge pumps to generate the PMIC required 5 volts from the
one and only 3.3 volt module supply. This patch fixes this.

(Note: When back-porting this to v3.16 stable releases, simply drop the
change to tegra30-apalis.dtsi; that file was added in v3.17)

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Merge tag 'v3.17-rockchip-fixes1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip into fixes

Merge "ARM: rockchip: fix for 3.17" from Heiko Stubner:

Pinctrl that got accidentially dropped when reorganizing the
dts files and addition of the new Rockchip list to MAINTAINERS.

* tag 'v3.17-rockchip-fixes1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip:
  MAINTAINERS: add new Rockchip SoC list
  ARM: dts: rockchip: readd missing mmc0 pinctrl settings
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>

This pull just contains some new pci ids.

* 'drm-fixes-3.17' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
  drm/radeon: add additional SI pci ids
  drm/radeon: add new bonaire pci ids
  drm/radeon: add new KV pci id

Add the new list that Rockchip-specific patches should also be directed to.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>

During the restructuring of the Rockchip Cortex-A9 dtsi files it seems
like the pinctrl settings vanished at some point from the mmc0 support.

This of course renders them unusable, so readd the necessary pinctrl
properties.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>

Merge tag 'sunxi-dt-for-3.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mripard/linux into fixes

Merge "Allwinner DT changes, take 2" from Maxime Ripard:

Only a single patch in here that fixes a DTC warning.

* tag 'sunxi-dt-for-3.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mripard/linux:
  ARM: dt: sun6i: Add #address-cells and #size-cells to i2c controller nodes
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

In __ftrace_replace_code(), when converting the call to a nop in a function
it needs to compare against the "curr" (current) value of the ftrace ops, and
not the "new" one. It currently does not affect x86 which is the only arch
to do the trampolines with function graph tracer, but when other archs that do
depend on this code implement the function graph trampoline, it can crash.

Here's an example when ARM uses the trampolines (in the future):

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1716 ftrace_bug+0x17c/0x1f4()
 Modules linked in: omap_rng rng_core ipv6
 CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: migration/0 Not tainted 3.16.0-test-10959-gf0094b28-dirty #52
 [<c02188f4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c021343c>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
 [<c021343c>] (show_stack) from [<c095a674>] (dump_stack+0x78/0x94)
 [<c095a674>] (dump_stack) from [<c02532a0>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x9c)
 [<c02532a0>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c02532ec>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x34)
 [<c02532ec>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c02cbac4>] (ftrace_bug+0x17c/0x1f4)
 [<c02cbac4>] (ftrace_bug) from [<c02cc44c>] (ftrace_replace_code+0x80/0x9c)
 [<c02cc44c>] (ftrace_replace_code) from [<c02cc658>] (ftrace_modify_all_code+0xb8/0x164)
 [<c02cc658>] (ftrace_modify_all_code) from [<c02cc718>] (__ftrace_modify_code+0x14/0x1c)
 [<c02cc718>] (__ftrace_modify_code) from [<c02c7244>] (multi_cpu_stop+0xf4/0x134)
 [<c02c7244>] (multi_cpu_stop) from [<c02c6e90>] (cpu_stopper_thread+0x54/0x130)
 [<c02c6e90>] (cpu_stopper_thread) from [<c0271cd4>] (smpboot_thread_fn+0x1ac/0x1bc)
 [<c0271cd4>] (smpboot_thread_fn) from [<c026ddf0>] (kthread+0xe0/0xfc)
 [<c026ddf0>] (kthread) from [<c020f318>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20)
 ---[ end trace dc9ce72c5b617d8f ]---
[   65.047264] ftrace failed to modify [<c0208580>] asm_do_IRQ+0x10/0x1c
[   65.054070]  actual: 85:1b:00:eb

Fixes: 7413af1f "ftrace: Make get_ftrace_addr() and get_ftrace_addr_old() global"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The latest rewrite of ftrace removed the separate ftrace_ops of
the function tracer and the function graph tracer and had them
share the same ftrace_ops. This simplified the accounting by removing
the multiple layers of functions called, where the global_ops func
would call a special list that would iterate over the other ops that
were registered within it (like function and function graph), which
itself was registered to the ftrace ops list of all functions
currently active. If that sounds confusing, the code that implemented
it was also confusing and its removal is a good thing.

The problem with this change was that it assumed that the function
and function graph tracer can never be used at the same time.
This is mostly true, but there is an exception. That is when the
function profiler uses the function graph tracer to profile.
The function profiler can be activated the same time as the function
tracer, and this breaks the assumption and the result is that ftrace
will crash (it detects the error and shuts itself down, it does not
cause a kernel oops).

To solve this issue, a previous change allowed the hash tables
for the functions traced by a ftrace_ops to be a pointer and let
multiple ftrace_ops share the same hash. This allows the function
and function_graph tracer to have separate ftrace_ops, but still
share the hash, which is what is done.

Now the function and function graph tracers have separate ftrace_ops
again, and the function tracer can be run while the function_profile
is active.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16 (apply after 3.17-rc4 is out)
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

If a SIGKILL is sent to a task waiting in __nfs_iocounter_wait,
it will busy-wait or soft lockup in its while loop.
nfs_wait_bit_killable won't sleep, and the loop won't exit on
the error return.

Stop the busy-wait by breaking out of the loop when
nfs_wait_bit_killable returns an error.
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Commit 6094f838
"nfs: allow coalescing of subpage requests" got rid of the requirement
that requests cover whole pages, but it made some incorrect assumptions.

It turns out that callers of this interface can map adjacent requests
(by file position as seen by req_offset + req->wb_bytes) to different pages,
even when they could share a page. An example is the direct I/O interface -
iov_iter_get_pages_alloc may return one segment with a partial page filled
and the next segment (which is adjacent in the file position) starts with a
new page.
Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Adjacent requests that share the same page are allowed, but should only
use one entry in the page vector. This avoids overruning the page
vector - it is sized based on how many bytes there are, not by
request count.

This fixes issues that manifest as "Redzone overwritten" bugs (the
vector overrun) and hangs waiting on page read / write, as it waits on
the same page more than once.

This also adds bounds checking to the page vector with a graceful failure
(WARN_ON_ONCE and pgio error returned to application).
Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

This handles the 'nonblock=false' case in nfs_lock_and_join_requests.
If the group is already locked and blocking is allowed, drop the inode lock
and wait for the group lock to be cleared before trying it all again.
This should fix warnings found in peterz's tree (sched/wait branch), where
might_sleep() checks are added to wait.[ch].
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

This fixes handling of errors from nfs_page_group_lock in
nfs_lock_and_join_requests.  It now releases the inode lock and the
reference to the head request.
Reported-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

__nfs_pageio_add_request was calling nfs_page_group_lock nonblocking, but
this can return -EAGAIN which would end up passing -EIO to the application.

There is no reason not to block in this path, so change the two calls to
do so. Also, there is no need to check the return value of
nfs_page_group_lock when nonblock=false, so remove the error handling code.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

nfs_page_group_lock was calling wait_on_bit_lock even when told not to
block. Fix by first trying test_and_set_bit, followed by wait_on_bit_lock
if and only if blocking is allowed.  Return -EAGAIN if nonblocking and the
test_and_set of the bit was already locked.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Flip the meaning of the second argument from 'wait' to 'nonblock' to
match related functions. Update all five calls to reflect this change.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

Merge tag 'pwm/for-3.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm

Pull pwm fix from Thierry Reding:
 "Just one bugfix for the PWM lookup table code that would cause a PWM
  channel to be set to the wrong period and polarity for non-perfect
  matches"

* tag 'pwm/for-3.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm:
  pwm: Fix period and polarity in pwm_get() for non-perfect matches

The new_ctx pointer is set only for non-chanctx drivers.  This yielded a
crash for chanctx-based drivers during channel switch finalization:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000020
  IP: ieee80211_vif_use_reserved_switch+0x71c/0xb00 [mac80211]

Use an adequate chanctx pointer to fix this.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kazior <michal.kazior@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Here are some bug fixes that have piled up during ksummit/linuxcon.

   1) Fix endian problems in ibmveth, from Anton Blanchard.

   2) IPV6 routing code does GFP_KERNEL allocation in atomic, fix from
      Benjamin Block.

   3) SCTP association fixes from Daniel Borkmann.

   4) When multiple VLAN headers are present we have to make sure the
      second and subsequent ones are pullable in the SKB otherwise we
      blindly dereference garbage.  From Jiri Benc.

   5) The argument adjustment of the signature of hlist_add_after*()
      introduced a regression in the batman-adv code, fix from Sven
      Eckelmann.

   6) Fix TX hang handling to avoid a panic in i40e, from Anjali Singhai
      Jain.

   7) PTP flag test is inverted in i40e driver, from Jesse Brandeburg.

   8) ATM LEC driver needs to hold RTNL mutex over MTU changes, from
      Chas Williams.

   9) Truncate packets larger then the TPACKET_V3 format configured
      buffers, otherwise we overwrite past the end of said buffers.
      From Eric Dumazet.

  10) Fix endianness bugs in qlcnic firmware handling, from Rajesh
      Borundia and Shahed Shaikh.

  11) CXGB4 sometimes doesn't get all of the TX completion events it
      should resulting in SKBs getting stuck in the TX queue, from
      Hariprasad Shenai.

  12) When the FEC chip's PTP clock is disabled, you can't access the
      register.  Add necessary checks to avoid the resulting hang, from
      Fugang Duan"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (37 commits)
  drivers: isdn: eicon: xdi_msg.h: Fix typo in #ifndef
  net: sctp: fix suboptimal edge-case on non-active active/retrans path selection
  net: sctp: spare unnecessary comparison in sctp_trans_elect_best
  net: ethernet: broadcom: bnx2x: Remove redundant #ifdef
  ibmveth: Fix endian issues with rx_no_buffer statistic
  net: xgene: fix possible NULL dereference in xgene_enet_free_desc_rings()
  openvswitch: fix panic with multiple vlan headers
  net: ipv6: fib: don't sleep inside atomic lock
  net: fec: ptp: avoid register access when ipg clock is disabled
  cxgb4: Free completed tx skbs promptly
  cxgb4: Fix race condition in cleanup
  sctp: not send SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE notifications with failed probe
  bnx2x: Revert UNDI flushing mechanism
  qlcnic: Fix endianess issue in firmware load from file operation
  qlcnic: Fix endianess issue in FW dump template header
  qlcnic: Fix flash access interface to application
  MAINTAINERS: Add section for MRF24J40 IEEE 802.15.4 radio driver
  macvlan: Allow setting multicast filter on all macvlan types
  packet: handle too big packets for PACKET_V3
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for ec_bhf driver
  ...

Now that a ftrace_hash can be shared by multiple ftrace_ops, they can dec
the rec->flags by more than once (one per those that share the ftrace_hash).
This means that the tramp_hash may not have a hash item when it was added.

For example, if two ftrace_ops share a hash for a ftrace record, and the
first ops has a trampoline, when it adds itself it will set the rec->flags
TRAMP flag and increments its nr_trampolines counter. When the second ops
is added, it must clear that tramp flag but also decrement the other ops
that shares its hash. As the update to the function callbacks has not yet
been performed, the other ops will not have the tramp hash set yet and it
can not be used to know to decrement its nr_trampolines.

Luckily, the tramp_hash does not need to be used. As the ftrace_mutex is
held, a ops with a trampoline to a record during an update of another ops
that shares the record will have its func_hash pointing to it. Since a
trampoline can only be set for a record if only one ops is attached to it,
we can just check if the record has a trampoline (the FTRACE_FL_TRAMP flag
is set) and then find the ops that has this record in its hashes.

Also added some output to help debug when things go wrong.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+ (apply after 3.17-rc4 is out)
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Test for definedness of the macro which is actually defined (the
change is hard to see: it is s/SSS/SSA/).
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In SCTP, selection of active (T.ACT) and retransmission (T.RET)
transports is being done whenever transport control operations
(UP, DOWN, PF, ...) are engaged through sctp_assoc_control_transport().

Commits 4c47af4d ("net: sctp: rework multihoming retransmission
path selection to rfc4960") and a7288c4d ("net: sctp: improve
sctp_select_active_and_retran_path selection") have both improved
it towards a more fine-grained and optimal path selection.

Currently, the selection algorithm for T.ACT and T.RET is as follows:

1) Elect the two most recently used ACTIVE transports T1, T2 for
   T.ACT, T.RET, where T.ACT<-T1 and T1 is most recently used
2) In case primary path T.PRI not in {T1, T2} but ACTIVE, set
   T.ACT<-T.PRI and T.RET<-T1
3) If only T1 is ACTIVE from the set, set T.ACT<-T1 and T.RET<-T1
4) If none is ACTIVE, set T.ACT<-best(T.PRI, T.RET, T3) where
   T3 is the most recently used (if avail) in PF, set T.RET<-T.PRI

Prior to above commits, 4) was simply a camp on T.ACT<-T.PRI and
T.RET<-T.PRI, ignoring possible paths in PF. Camping on T.PRI is
still slightly suboptimal as it can lead to the following scenario:

Setup:
        <A>                                <B>
    T1: p1p1 (10.0.10.10) <==>  .'`)  <==> p1p1 (10.0.10.12)  <= T.PRI
    T2: p1p2 (10.0.10.20) <==> (_ . ) <==> p1p2 (10.0.10.22)

    net.sctp.rto_min = 1000
    net.sctp.path_max_retrans = 2
    net.sctp.pf_retrans = 0
    net.sctp.hb_interval = 1000

T.PRI is permanently down, T2 is put briefly into PF state (e.g. due to
link flapping). Here, the first time transmission is sent over PF path
T2 as it's the only non-INACTIVE path, but the retransmitted data-chunks
are sent over the INACTIVE path T1 (T.PRI), which is not good.

After the patch, it's choosing better transports in both cases by
modifying step 4):

4) If none is ACTIVE, set T.ACT_new<-best(T.ACT_old, T3) where T3 is
   the most recently used (if avail) in PF, set T.RET<-T.ACT_new

This will still select a best possible path in PF if available (which
can also include T.PRI/T.RET), and set both T.ACT/T.RET to it.

In case sctp_assoc_control_transport() *just* put T.ACT_old into INACTIVE
as it transitioned from ACTIVE->PF->INACTIVE and stays in INACTIVE just
for a very short while before going back ACTIVE, it will guarantee that
this path will be reselected for T.ACT/T.RET since T3 (PF) is not
available.

Previously, this was not possible, as we would only select between T.PRI
and T.RET, and a possible T3 would be NULL due to the fact that we have
just transitioned T3 in sctp_assoc_control_transport() from PF->INACTIVE
and would select a suboptimal path when T.PRI/T.RET have worse properties.

In the case that T.ACT_old permanently went to INACTIVE during this
transition and there's no PF path available, plus T.PRI and T.RET are
INACTIVE as well, we would now camp on T.ACT_old, but if everything is
being INACTIVE there's really not much we can do except hoping for a
successful HB to bring one of the transports back up again and, thus
cause a new selection through sctp_assoc_control_transport().

Now both tests work fine:

Case 1:

 1. T1 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT
    T2 S(ACTIVE) T.RET

 2. T1 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT, T.RET
    T2 S(PF)

 3. T1 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT, T.RET
    T2 S(INACTIVE)

 5. T1 S(PF) T.ACT, T.RET
    T2 S(INACTIVE)

[ 5.1 T1 S(INACTIVE) T.ACT, T.RET
      T2 S(INACTIVE) ]

 6. T1 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT, T.RET
    T2 S(INACTIVE)

 7. T1 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT
    T2 S(ACTIVE) T.RET

Case 2:

 1. T1 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT
    T2 S(ACTIVE) T.RET

 2. T1 S(PF)
    T2 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT, T.RET

 3. T1 S(INACTIVE)
    T2 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT, T.RET

 5. T1 S(INACTIVE)
    T2 S(PF) T.ACT, T.RET

[ 5.1 T1 S(INACTIVE)
      T2 S(INACTIVE) T.ACT, T.RET ]

 6. T1 S(INACTIVE)
    T2 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT, T.RET

 7. T1 S(ACTIVE) T.ACT
    T2 S(ACTIVE) T.RET
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>