In preparation of cleaning up the sd_degenerate*() functions, mark flags
used in sd_degenerate() with the new SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS flag. With this,
build a compile-time mask of those SD flags.

Note that sd_parent_degenerate() uses an extra flag in its mask,
SD_PREFER_SIBLING, which remains singled out for now.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-8-valentin.schneider@arm.com

Decoding the output of /proc/sys/kernel/sched_domain/cpu*/domain*/flags has
always been somewhat annoying, as one needs to go fetch the bit -> name
mapping from the source code itself. This encoding can be saved in a script
somewhere, but that isn't safe from flags being added, removed or even
shuffled around.

What matters for debugging purposes is to get *which* flags are set in a
given domain, their associated value is pretty much meaningless.

Make the sd flags debug file output flag names.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-7-valentin.schneider@arm.com

Now that we have some description of what we expect the flags layout to
be, we can use that to assert at runtime that the actual layout is sane.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-6-valentin.schneider@arm.com

There are some expectations regarding how sched domain flags should be laid
out, but none of them are checked or asserted in
sched_domain_debug_one(). After staring at said flags for a while, I've
come to realize there's two repeating patterns:

- Shared with children: those flags are set from the base CPU domain
  upwards. Any domain that has it set will have it set in its children. It
  hints at "some property holds true / some behaviour is enabled until this
  level".

- Shared with parents: those flags are set from the topmost domain
  downwards. Any domain that has it set will have it set in its parents. It
  hints at "some property isn't visible / some behaviour is disabled until
  this level".

There are two outliers that (currently) do not map to either of these:

o SD_PREFER_SIBLING, which is cleared below levels with
  SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY. The change was introduced by commit:

    9c63e84d ("sched/core: Disable SD_PREFER_SIBLING on asymmetric CPU capacity domains")

  as it could break misfit migration on some systems. In light of this, we
  might want to change it back to make it fit one of the two categories and
  fix the issue another way.

o SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY, which gets set on a single level and isn't
  propagated up nor down. From a topology description point of view, it
  really wants to be SDF_SHARED_PARENT; this will be rectified in a later
  patch.

Tweak the sched_domain flag declaration to assign each flag an expected
layout, and include the rationale for each flag "meta type" assignment as a
comment. Consolidate the flag metadata into an array; the index of a flag's
metadata can easily be found with log2(flag), IOW __ffs(flag).
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-5-valentin.schneider@arm.com

To associate the SD flags with some metadata, we need some more structure
in the way they are declared.

Rather than shove that in a free-standing macro list, move the declaration
in a separate file that can be re-imported with different SD_FLAG
definitions. This is inspired by what is done with the syscall
table (see uapi/asm/unistd.h and sys_call_table).

The value assigned to a given SD flag now depends on the order it appears
in sd_flags.h. No change in functionality.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-4-valentin.schneider@arm.com

The ARM-specific GMC level is meant to be built using the thread sibling
mask, but no devicetree in arch/arm/boot/dts uses the 'thread' cpu-map
binding. With SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN gone, this topology level can be
removed, at which point ARM no longer benefits from having a custom defined
topology table.

Delete the GMC topology level by making ARM use the default scheduler
topology table. This essentially reverts commit:

  fb2aa855 ("sched, ARM: Create a dedicated scheduler topology table")

No change in functionality is expected.
Suggested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-3-valentin.schneider@arm.com

This flag was introduced in 2014 by commit:

  d77b3ed5 ("sched: Add a new SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN for sched_domain")

but AFAIA it was never leveraged by the scheduler. The closest thing I can
think of is EAS caring about frequency domains, and it does that by
leveraging performance domains.

Remove the flag. No change in functionality is expected.
Suggested-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com

Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A bunch of fixes that came in for SPI during the merge window.

  Some from ST and others for their controller, one from Lukas for a
  race between device addition and controller unregistration and one
  from fix from Geert for the DT bindings which unbreaks validation"

* tag 'spi-fix-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  dt-bindings: lpspi: Add missing boolean type for fsl,spi-only-use-cs1-sel
  spi: stm32: always perform registers configuration prior to transfer
  spi: stm32: fixes suspend/resume management
  spi: stm32: fix stm32_spi_prepare_mbr in case of odd clk_rate
  spi: stm32: fix fifo threshold level in case of short transfer
  spi: stm32h7: fix race condition at end of transfer
  spi: stm32: clear only asserted irq flags on interrupt
  spi: Prevent adding devices below an unregistering controller

Pull ia64 page table fix from Mike Rapoport:
 "Fix regression in IA-64 caused by page table allocation refactoring

  The refactoring and consolidation of <asm/pgalloc.h> caused regression
  on parisc and ia64. The fix for parisc made it into v5.9-rc1 while the
  fix ia64 got delayed a bit and here it is"

* tag 'fixes-2020-08-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
  arch/ia64: Restore arch-specific pgd_offset_k implementation

Recently we found regression when running will_it_scale/page_fault3 test
on ARM64.  Over 70% down for the multi processes cases and over 20% down
for the multi threads cases.  It turns out the regression is caused by
commit 89b15332 ("mm: drop mmap_sem before calling
balance_dirty_pages() in write fault").

The test mmaps a memory size file then write to the mapping, this would
make all memory dirty and trigger dirty pages throttle, that upstream
commit would release mmap_sem then retry the page fault.  The retried
page fault would see correct PTEs installed then just fall through to
spurious TLB flush.  The regression is caused by the excessive spurious
TLB flush.  It is fine on x86 since x86's spurious TLB flush is no-op.

We could just skip the spurious TLB flush to mitigate the regression.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Debugged-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull mailmap update from Kees Cook:
 "This was originally part of my pstore tree, but when I realized that
  mailmap needed re-alphabetizing, I decided to wait until -rc1 to send
  this, as I saw a lot of mailmap additions pending in -next for the
  merge window.

  It's a programmatic reordering and the addition of a pstore
  contributor's preferred email address"

* tag 'pstore-v5.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  mailmap: Add WeiXiong Liao
  mailmap: Restore dictionary sorting

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Another batch of fixes:

  1) Remove nft_compat counter flush optimization, it generates warnings
     from the refcount infrastructure. From Florian Westphal.

  2) Fix BPF to search for build id more robustly, from Jiri Olsa.

  3) Handle bogus getopt lengths in ebtables, from Florian Westphal.

  4) Infoleak and other fixes to j1939 CAN driver, from Eric Dumazet and
     Oleksij Rempel.

  5) Reset iter properly on mptcp sendmsg() error, from Florian
     Westphal.

  6) Show a saner speed in bonding broadcast mode, from Jarod Wilson.

  7) Various kerneldoc fixes in bonding and elsewhere, from Lee Jones.

  8) Fix double unregister in bonding during namespace tear down, from
     Cong Wang.

  9) Disable RP filter during icmp_redirect selftest, from David Ahern"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (75 commits)
  otx2_common: Use devm_kcalloc() in otx2_config_npa()
  net: qrtr: fix usage of idr in port assignment to socket
  selftests: disable rp_filter for icmp_redirect.sh
  Revert "net: xdp: pull ethernet header off packet after computing skb->protocol"
  phylink: <linux/phylink.h>: fix function prototype kernel-doc warning
  mptcp: sendmsg: reset iter on error redux
  net: devlink: Remove overzealous WARN_ON with snapshots
  tipc: not enable tipc when ipv6 works as a module
  tipc: fix uninit skb->data in tipc_nl_compat_dumpit()
  net: Fix potential wrong skb->protocol in skb_vlan_untag()
  net: xdp: pull ethernet header off packet after computing skb->protocol
  ipvlan: fix device features
  bonding: fix a potential double-unregister
  can: j1939: add rxtimer for multipacket broadcast session
  can: j1939: abort multipacket broadcast session when timeout occurs
  can: j1939: cancel rxtimer on multipacket broadcast session complete
  can: j1939: fix support for multipacket broadcast message
  net: fddi: skfp: cfm: Remove seemingly unused variable 'ID_sccs'
  net: fddi: skfp: cfm: Remove set but unused variable 'oldstate'
  net: fddi: skfp: smt: Remove seemingly unused variable 'ID_sccs'
  ...

A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "devm_kcalloc".
Signed-off-by: Xu Wang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Passing large uint32 sockaddr_qrtr.port numbers for port allocation
triggers a warning within idr_alloc() since the port number is cast
to int, and thus interpreted as a negative number. This leads to
the rejection of such valid port numbers in qrtr_port_assign() as
idr_alloc() fails.

To avoid the problem, switch to idr_alloc_u32() instead.

Fixes: bdabad3e ("net: Add Qualcomm IPC router")
Reported-by: syzbot+f31428628ef672716ea8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Necip Fazil Yildiran <necip@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

h1 is initially configured to reach h2 via r1 rather than the
more direct path through r2. If rp_filter is set and inherited
for r2, forwarding fails since the source address of h1 is
reachable from eth0 vs the packet coming to it via r1 and eth1.
Since rp_filter setting affects the test, explicitly reset it.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

WeiXiong Liao noted to me offlist that his preference for email address
had changed and that he'd like it updated in the mailmap so people
discussing pstore/blk would be able to reach him.

Cc: WeiXiong Liao <gmpy.liaowx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Several names had been recently appended (instead of inserted). While
git-shortlog doesn't need this file to be sorted, it helps humans to
keep it organized this way. Sort the entire file (which includes some
minor shuffling for dictionary order).

Done with the following commands:

	grep -E '^(#|$)' .mailmap > .mailmap.head
	grep -Ev '^(#|$)' .mailmap > .mailmap.body
 	sort -f .mailmap.body > .mailmap.body.sort
	cat .mailmap.head .mailmap.body.sort > .mailmap
	rm .mailmap.head .mailmap.body.sort
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

IA-64 is special and treats pgd_offset_k() differently to pgd_offset(),
using different formulae to calculate the indices into the kernel and user
PGDs.  The index into the user PGDs takes into account the region number,
but the index into the kernel (init_mm) PGD always assumes a predefined
kernel region number. Commit 974b9b2c ("mm: consolidate pte_index() and
pte_offset_*() definitions") made IA-64 use a generic pgd_offset_k() which
incorrectly used pgd_index() for kernel page tables.  As a result, the
index into the kernel PGD was going out of bounds and the kernel hung
during early boot.

Allow overrides of pgd_offset_k() and override it on IA-64 with the old
implementation that will correctly index the kernel PGD.

Fixes: 974b9b2c ("mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions")
Reported-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>

This reverts commit f8414a8d.

eth_type_trans() does the necessary pull on the skb.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix a kernel-doc warning for the pcs_config() function prototype:

../include/linux/phylink.h:406: warning: Excess function parameter 'permit_pause_to_mac' description in 'pcs_config'

Fixes: 7137e18f ("net: phylink: add struct phylink_pcs")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Impose a limit on the number of watches that a user can hold so that
they can't use this mechanism to fill up all the available memory.

This is done by putting a counter in user_struct that's incremented when
a watch is allocated and decreased when it is released.  If the number
exceeds the RLIMIT_NOFILE limit, the watch is rejected with EAGAIN.

This can be tested by the following means:

 (1) Create a watch queue and attach it to fd 5 in the program given - in
     this case, bash:

	keyctl watch_session /tmp/nlog /tmp/gclog 5 bash

 (2) In the shell, set the maximum number of files to, say, 99:

	ulimit -n 99

 (3) Add 200 keyrings:

	for ((i=0; i<200; i++)); do keyctl newring a$i @s || break; done

 (4) Try to watch all of the keyrings:

	for ((i=0; i<200; i++)); do echo $i; keyctl watch_add 5 %:a$i || break; done

     This should fail when the number of watches belonging to the user hits
     99.

 (5) Remove all the keyrings and all of those watches should go away:

	for ((i=0; i<200; i++)); do keyctl unlink %:a$i; done

 (6) Kill off the watch queue by exiting the shell spawned by
     watch_session.

Fixes: c73be61c ("pipe: Add general notification queue support")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fix wasn't correct: When this function is invoked from the
retransmission worker, the iterator contains garbage and resetting
it causes a crash.

As the work queue should not be performance critical also zero the
msghdr struct.

Fixes: 35759383 "(mptcp: sendmsg: reset iter on error)"
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is possible to trigger this WARN_ON from user space by triggering a
devlink snapshot with an ID which already exists. We don't need both
-EEXISTS being reported and spamming the kernel log.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When using ipv6_dev_find() in one module, it requires ipv6 not to
work as a module. Otherwise, this error occurs in build:

  undefined reference to `ipv6_dev_find'.

So fix it by adding "depends on IPV6 || IPV6=n" to tipc/Kconfig,
as it does in sctp/Kconfig.

Fixes: 5a6f6f57 ("tipc: set ub->ifindex for local ipv6 address")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

__tipc_nl_compat_dumpit() has two callers, and it expects them to
pass a valid nlmsghdr via arg->data. This header is artificial and
crafted just for __tipc_nl_compat_dumpit().

tipc_nl_compat_publ_dump() does so by putting a genlmsghdr as well
as some nested attribute, TIPC_NLA_SOCK. But the other caller
tipc_nl_compat_dumpit() does not, this leaves arg->data uninitialized
on this call path.

Fix this by just adding a similar nlmsghdr without any payload in
tipc_nl_compat_dumpit().

This bug exists since day 1, but the recent commit 6ea67769
("net: tipc: prepare attrs in __tipc_nl_compat_dumpit()") makes it
easier to appear.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+0e7181deafa7e0b79923@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: d0796d1e ("tipc: convert legacy nl bearer dump to nl compat")
Cc: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Cc: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Cc: Richard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

1) Endianness issue in IPv4 option support in nft_exthdr,
   from Stephen Suryaputra.

2) Removes the waitcount optimization in nft_compat,
   from Florian Westphal.

3) Remove ipv6 -> nf_defrag_ipv6 module dependency, from
   Florian Westphal.

4) Memleak in chain binding support, also from Florian.

5) Simplify nft_flowtable.sh selftest, from Fabian Frederick.

6) Optional MTU arguments for selftest nft_flowtable.sh,
   also from Fabian.

7) Remove noise error report when killing process in
   selftest nft_flowtable.sh, from Fabian Frederick.

8) Reject bogus getsockopt option length in ebtables,
   from Florian Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-5.9-20200815' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can

Marc Kleine-Budde says:

====================
pull-request: can 2020-08-15

this is a pull request of 4 patches for net/master.

All patches are by Zhang Changzhong and fix broadcast related problems in the
j1939 CAN networking stack.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We may access the two bytes after vlan_hdr in vlan_set_encap_proto(). So
we should pull VLAN_HLEN + sizeof(unsigned short) in skb_vlan_untag() or
we may access the wrong data.

Fixes: 0d5501c1 ("net: Always untag vlan-tagged traffic on input.")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When an XDP program changes the ethernet header protocol field,
eth_type_trans is used to recalculate skb->protocol. In order for
eth_type_trans to work correctly, the ethernet header must actually be
part of the skb data segment, so the code first pushes that onto the
head of the skb. However, it subsequently forgets to pull it back off,
making the behavior of the passed-on packet inconsistent between the
protocol modifying case and the static protocol case. This patch fixes
the issue by simply pulling the ethernet header back off of the skb
head.

Fixes: 29724956 ("net: fix generic XDP to handle if eth header was mangled")
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Processing NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE causes IPvlan links to lose
NETIF_F_LLTX feature because of the incorrect handling of
features in ipvlan_fix_features().

--before--
lpaa10:~# ethtool -k ipvl0 | grep tx-lockless
tx-lockless: on [fixed]
lpaa10:~# ethtool -K ipvl0 tso off
Cannot change tcp-segmentation-offload
Actual changes:
vlan-challenged: off [fixed]
tx-lockless: off [fixed]
lpaa10:~# ethtool -k ipvl0 | grep tx-lockless
tx-lockless: off [fixed]
lpaa10:~#

--after--
lpaa10:~# ethtool -k ipvl0 | grep tx-lockless
tx-lockless: on [fixed]
lpaa10:~# ethtool -K ipvl0 tso off
Cannot change tcp-segmentation-offload
Could not change any device features
lpaa10:~# ethtool -k ipvl0 | grep tx-lockless
tx-lockless: on [fixed]
lpaa10:~#

Fixes: 2ad7bf36 ("ipvlan: Initial check-in of the IPVLAN driver.")
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When we tear down a network namespace, we unregister all
the netdevices within it. So we may queue a slave device
and a bonding device together in the same unregister queue.

If the only slave device is non-ethernet, it would
automatically unregister the bonding device as well. Thus,
we may end up unregistering the bonding device twice.

Workaround this special case by checking reg_state.

Fixes: 9b5e383c ("net: Introduce unregister_netdevice_many()")
Reported-by: syzbot+af23e7f3e0a7e10c8b67@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few differerent things in here.

  Seems like syzbot got some more io_uring bits wired up, and we got a
  handful of reports and the associated fixes are in here.

  General fixes too, and a lot of them marked for stable.

  Lastly, a bit of fallout from the async buffered reads, where we now
  more easily trigger short reads. Some applications don't really like
  that, so the io_read() code now handles short reads internally, and
  got a cleanup along the way so that it's now easier to read (and
  documented). We're now passing tests that failed before"

* tag 'io_uring-5.9-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: short circuit -EAGAIN for blocking read attempt
  io_uring: sanitize double poll handling
  io_uring: internally retry short reads
  io_uring: retain iov_iter state over io_read/io_write calls
  task_work: only grab task signal lock when needed
  io_uring: enable lookup of links holding inflight files
  io_uring: fail poll arm on queue proc failure
  io_uring: hold 'ctx' reference around task_work queue + execute
  fs: RWF_NOWAIT should imply IOCB_NOIO
  io_uring: defer file table grabbing request cleanup for locked requests
  io_uring: add missing REQ_F_COMP_LOCKED for nested requests
  io_uring: fix recursive completion locking on oveflow flush
  io_uring: use TWA_SIGNAL for task_work uncondtionally
  io_uring: account locked memory before potential error case
  io_uring: set ctx sq/cq entry count earlier
  io_uring: Fix NULL pointer dereference in loop_rw_iter()
  io_uring: add comments on how the async buffered read retry works
  io_uring: io_async_buf_func() need not test page bit

Commit 1355c31e ("asm-generic: pgalloc: provide generic pmd_alloc_one()
and pmd_free_one()") converted parisc to use generic version of
pmd_alloc_one() but it missed the fact that parisc uses order-1 pages for
PMD.

Restore the original version of pmd_alloc_one() for parisc, just use
GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL that implies __GFP_ZERO instead of GFP_KERNEL and
memset.

Fixes: 1355c31e ("asm-generic: pgalloc: provide generic pmd_alloc_one() and pmd_free_one()")
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9f2b5ebd-e4a4-0fa1-6cd3-4b9f6892d1ad@linux.eeSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few fixes on the block side of things:

   - Discard granularity fix (Coly)

   - rnbd cleanups (Guoqing)

   - md error handling fix (Dan)

   - md sysfs fix (Junxiao)

   - Fix flush request accounting, which caused an IO slowdown for some
     configurations (Ming)

   - Properly propagate loop flag for partition scanning (Lennart)"

* tag 'block-5.9-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: fix double account of flush request's driver tag
  loop: unset GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN on LOOP_CONFIGURE
  rnbd: no need to set bi_end_io in rnbd_bio_map_kern
  rnbd: remove rnbd_dev_submit_io
  md-cluster: Fix potential error pointer dereference in resize_bitmaps()
  block: check queue's limits.discard_granularity in __blkdev_issue_discard()
  md: get sysfs entry after redundancy attr group create

Pull RISC-V fix from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "I collected a single fix during the merge window: we managed to break
  the early trap setup on !MMU, this fixes it"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.9-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Setup exception vector for nommu platform

Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker:
 "Cleanup, SECCOMP_FILTER support, message printing fixes, and other
  changes to arch/sh"

* tag 'sh-for-5.9' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh: (34 commits)
  sh: landisk: Add missing initialization of sh_io_port_base
  sh: bring syscall_set_return_value in line with other architectures
  sh: Add SECCOMP_FILTER
  sh: Rearrange blocks in entry-common.S
  sh: switch to copy_thread_tls()
  sh: use the generic dma coherent remap allocator
  sh: don't allow non-coherent DMA for NOMMU
  dma-mapping: consolidate the NO_DMA definition in kernel/dma/Kconfig
  sh: unexport register_trapped_io and match_trapped_io_handler
  sh: don't include <asm/io_trapped.h> in <asm/io.h>
  sh: move the ioremap implementation out of line
  sh: move ioremap_fixed details out of <asm/io.h>
  sh: remove __KERNEL__ ifdefs from non-UAPI headers
  sh: sort the selects for SUPERH alphabetically
  sh: remove -Werror from Makefiles
  sh: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  arch/sh/configs: remove obsolete CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA*
  sh: stacktrace: Remove stacktrace_ops.stack()
  sh: machvec: Modernize printing of kernel messages
  sh: pci: Modernize printing of kernel messages
  ...

One case was missed in the short IO retry handling, and that's hitting
-EAGAIN on a blocking attempt read (eg from io-wq context). This is a
problem on sockets that are marked as non-blocking when created, they
don't carry any REQ_F_NOWAIT information to help us terminate them
instead of perpetually retrying.

Fixes: 227c0c96 ("io_uring: internally retry short reads")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

There's a bit of confusion on the matching pairs of poll vs double poll,
depending on if the request is a pure poll (IORING_OP_POLL_ADD) or
poll driven retry.

Add io_poll_get_double() that returns the double poll waitqueue, if any,
and io_poll_get_single() that returns the original poll waitqueue. With
that, remove the argument to io_poll_remove_double().

Finally ensure that wait->private is cleared once the double poll handler
has run, so that remove knows it's already been seen.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8
Reported-by: syzbot+7f617d4a9369028b8a2c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 18bceab1 ("io_uring: allow POLL_ADD with double poll_wait() users")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "Fixes:
   - Fixes for 'perf bench numa'.

   - Always memset source before memcpy in 'perf bench mem'.

   - Quote CC and CXX for their arguments to fix build in environments
     using those variables to pass more than just the compiler names.

   - Fix module symbol processing, addressing regression detected via
     "perf test".

   - Allow multiple probes in record+script_probe_vfs_getname.sh 'perf
     test' entry.

  Improvements:
   - Add script to autogenerate socket family name id->string table from
     copy of kernel header, used so far in 'perf trace'.

   - 'perf ftrace' improvements to provide similar options for this
     utility so that one can go from 'perf record', 'perf trace', etc to
     'perf ftrace' just by changing the name of the subcommand.

   - Prefer new "sched:sched_waking" trace event when it exists in 'perf
     sched' post processing.

   - Update POWER9 metrics to utilize other metrics.

   - Fall back to querying debuginfod if debuginfo not found locally.

  Miscellaneous:
   - Sync various kvm headers with kernel sources"

* tag 'perf-tools-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (40 commits)
  perf ftrace: Make option description initials all capital letters
  perf build-ids: Fall back to debuginfod query if debuginfo not found
  perf bench numa: Remove dead code in parse_nodes_opt()
  perf stat: Update POWER9 metrics to utilize other metrics
  perf ftrace: Add change log
  perf: ftrace: Add set_tracing_options() to set all trace options
  perf ftrace: Add option --tid to filter by thread id
  perf ftrace: Add option -D/--delay to delay tracing
  perf: ftrace: Allow set graph depth by '--graph-opts'
  perf ftrace: Add support for trace option tracing_thresh
  perf ftrace: Add option 'verbose' to show more info for graph tracer
  perf ftrace: Add support for tracing option 'irq-info'
  perf ftrace: Add support for trace option funcgraph-irqs
  perf ftrace: Add support for trace option sleep-time
  perf ftrace: Add support for tracing option 'func_stack_trace'
  perf tools: Add general function to parse sublevel options
  perf ftrace: Add option '--inherit' to trace children processes
  perf ftrace: Show trace column header
  perf ftrace: Add option '-m/--buffer-size' to set per-cpu buffer size
  perf ftrace: Factor out function write_tracing_file_int()
  ...