- 16 May, 2019 3 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - some minor cleanups - two small corrections for Xen on ARM - two fixes for Xen PVH guest support - a patch for a new command line option to tune virtual timer handling * tag 'for-linus-5.2b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen/arm: Use p2m entry with lock protection xen/arm: Free p2m entry if fail to add it to RB tree xen/pvh: correctly setup the PV EFI interface for dom0 xen/pvh: set xen_domain_type to HVM in xen_pvh_init xenbus: drop useless LIST_HEAD in xenbus_write_watch() and xenbus_file_write() xen-netfront: mark expected switch fall-through xen: xen-pciback: fix warning Using plain integer as NULL pointer x86/xen: Add "xen_timer_slop" command line option
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Tony Luck authored
Generic kernels feed many operation through the "machvec" logic to get the correct form of the operation for the current system. "mmiowb()" is one of those operations. Although machvec is initialized very early in boot, it isn't early enough for a recent upstream kernel change that added mmiowb to the spin_unlock() path. Statically initialize the mmiowb field of machvec so that we won't die with a call through a NULL pointer. This should be safe because we do the real initialization of machvec before bringing up any addtional CPUs or doing any I/O. Fixes: 49ca6462 ("ia64/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock()") Signed-off-by:
Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields: "This consists mostly of nfsd container work: Scott Mayhew revived an old api that communicates with a userspace daemon to manage some on-disk state that's used to track clients across server reboots. We've been using a usermode_helper upcall for that, but it's tough to run those with the right namespaces, so a daemon is much friendlier to container use cases. Trond fixed nfsd's handling of user credentials in user namespaces. He also contributed patches that allow containers to support different sets of NFS protocol versions. The only remaining container bug I'm aware of is that the NFS reply cache is shared between all containers. If anyone's aware of other gaps in our container support, let me know. The rest of this is miscellaneous bugfixes" * tag 'nfsd-5.2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (23 commits) nfsd: update callback done processing locks: move checks from locks_free_lock() to locks_release_private() nfsd: fh_drop_write in nfsd_unlink nfsd: allow fh_want_write to be called twice nfsd: knfsd must use the container user namespace SUNRPC: rsi_parse() should use the current user namespace SUNRPC: Fix the server AUTH_UNIX userspace mappings lockd: Pass the user cred from knfsd when starting the lockd server SUNRPC: Temporary sockets should inherit the cred from their parent SUNRPC: Cache the process user cred in the RPC server listener nfsd: Allow containers to set supported nfs versions nfsd: Add custom rpcbind callbacks for knfsd SUNRPC: Allow further customisation of RPC program registration SUNRPC: Clean up generic dispatcher code SUNRPC: Add a callback to initialise server requests SUNRPC/nfs: Fix return value for nfs4_callback_compound() nfsd: handle legacy client tracking records sent by nfsdcld nfsd: re-order client tracking method selection nfsd: keep a tally of RECLAIM_COMPLETE operations when using nfsdcld nfsd: un-deprecate nfsdcld ...
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- 15 May, 2019 37 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktestLinus Torvalds authored
Pull more ktest updates from Steven Rostedt: - Add support for grub2bls boot loader - Show name and test iteration number in error message sent in mail - Minor fixes and clean ups * tag 'ktest-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest: ktest: update sample.conf for grub2bls ktest: remove get_grub2_index ktest: pass KERNEL_VERSION to POST_KTEST ktest: introduce grub2bls REBOOT_TYPE option ktest: cleanup get_grub_index ktest: introduce _get_grub_index
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-traceLinus Torvalds authored
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "The major changes in this tracing update includes: - Removal of non-DYNAMIC_FTRACE from 32bit x86 - Removal of mcount support from x86 - Emulating a call from int3 on x86_64, fixes live kernel patching - Consolidated Tracing Error logs file Minor updates: - Removal of klp_check_compiler_support() - kdb ftrace dumping output changes - Accessing and creating ftrace instances from inside the kernel - Clean up of #define if macro - Introduction of TRACE_EVENT_NOP() to disable trace events based on config options And other minor fixes and clean ups" * tag 'trace-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits) x86: Hide the int3_emulate_call/jmp functions from UML livepatch: Remove klp_check_compiler_support() ftrace/x86: Remove mcount support ftrace/x86_32: Remove support for non DYNAMIC_FTRACE tracing: Simplify "if" macro code tracing: Fix documentation about disabling options using trace_options tracing: Replace kzalloc with kcalloc tracing: Fix partial reading of trace event's id file tracing: Allow RCU to run between postponed startup tests tracing: Fix white space issues in parse_pred() function tracing: Eliminate const char[] auto variables ring-buffer: Fix mispelling of Calculate tracing: probeevent: Fix to make the type of $comm string tracing: probeevent: Do not accumulate on ret variable tracing: uprobes: Re-enable $comm support for uprobe events ftrace/x86_64: Emulate call function while updating in breakpoint handler x86_64: Allow breakpoints to emulate call instructions x86_64: Add gap to int3 to allow for call emulation tracing: kdb: Allow ftdump to skip all but the last few entries tracing: Add trace_total_entries() / trace_total_entries_cpu() ... -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds authored
Pull Kconfig updates from Masahiro Yamada: - error out if a user specifies a directory instead of a file from "Save" menu of GUI interfaces - do not overwrite .config if there is no change in the configuration - create parent directories as needed when a user specifies a new file path from "Save" menu of menuconfig/nconfig - fix potential buffer overflow - some trivial cleanups * tag 'kconfig-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kconfig: make conf_get_autoconfig_name() static kconfig: use snprintf for formatting pathnames kconfig: remove useless NULL pointer check in conf_write_dep() kconfig: make parent directories for the saved .config as needed kconfig: do not write .config if the content is the same kconfig: do not accept a directory for configuration output kconfig: remove trailing whitespaces kconfig: Make nconf-cfg.sh executable
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix two regressions introduced during the 5.0 cycle, in ACPICA and in device PM, cause the values returned by _ADR to be stored in 64 bits and fix two ACPI documentation issues. Specifics: - Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20190509 including one regression fix: * Prevent excessive ACPI debug messages from being printed by moving the ACPI_DEBUG_DEFAULT definition to the right place (Erik Schmauss). - Set the enable_for_wake bits for wakeup GPEs during suspend to idle to allow acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes() to enable them as aproppriate and make wakeup devices sighaling events through ACPI GPEs work with suspend-to-idle again (Rajat Jain). - Use 64 bits to store the return values of _ADR which are assumed to be 64-bit by some bus specs and may contain nonzero bits in the upper 32 bits part for some devices (Pierre-Louis Bossart). - Fix two minor issues with the ACPI documentation (Sakari Ailus)" * tag 'acpi-5.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: PM: Set enable_for_wake for wakeup GPEs during suspend-to-idle Documentation: ACPI: Direct references are allowed to devices only Documentation: ACPI: Use tabs for graph ASL indentation ACPICA: Update version to 20190509 ACPICA: Linux: move ACPI_DEBUG_DEFAULT flag out of ifndef ACPI: bus: change _ADR representation to 64 bits -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix a recent regression causing kernels built with CONFIG_PM unset to crash on systems that support the Performance and Energy Bias Hint (EPB), clean up the cpufreq core and some users of transition notifiers and introduce a new power domain flag into the generic power domains framework (genpd). Specifics: - Fix recent regression causing kernels built with CONFIG_PM unset to crash on systems that support the Performance and Energy Bias Hint (EPB) by avoiding to compile the EPB-related code depending on CONFIG_PM when it is unset (Rafael Wysocki). - Clean up the transition notifier invocation code in the cpufreq core and change some users of cpufreq transition notifiers accordingly (Viresh Kumar). - Change MAINTAINERS to cover the schedutil governor as part of cpufreq (Viresh Kumar). - Simplify cpufreq_init_policy() to avoid redundant computations (Yue Hu). - Add explanatory comment to the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki). - Introduce a new flag, GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON, to the generic power domains (genpd) framework along with the first user of it (Leonard Crestez)" * tag 'pm-5.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: soc: imx: gpc: Use GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON for ERR009619 PM / Domains: Add GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON flag cpufreq: Update MAINTAINERS to include schedutil governor cpufreq: Don't find governor for setpolicy drivers in cpufreq_init_policy() cpufreq: Explain the kobject_put() in cpufreq_policy_alloc() cpufreq: Call transition notifier only once for each policy x86: intel_epb: Take CONFIG_PM into account -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu: "This fixes a number of issues in the chelsio and caam drivers" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: Revert "crypto: caam/jr - Remove extra memory barrier during job ring dequeue" crypto: caam - fix caam_dump_sg that iterates through scatterlist crypto: caam - fix DKP detection logic MAINTAINERS: Maintainer for Chelsio crypto driver crypto: chelsio - count incomplete block in IV crypto: chelsio - Fix softlockup with heavy I/O crypto: chelsio - Fix NULL pointer dereference
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Stephen Rothwell authored
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through. This patch aims to suppress 3 missing-break-in-switch false positives on some architectures. Acked-by:
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by:
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Rafael J. Wysocki authored
* pm-cpufreq: cpufreq: Update MAINTAINERS to include schedutil governor cpufreq: Don't find governor for setpolicy drivers in cpufreq_init_policy() cpufreq: Explain the kobject_put() in cpufreq_policy_alloc() cpufreq: Call transition notifier only once for each policy * pm-domains: soc: imx: gpc: Use GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON for ERR009619 PM / Domains: Add GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON flag
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Rafael J. Wysocki authored
* acpi-bus: ACPI: bus: change _ADR representation to 64 bits * acpi-doc: Documentation: ACPI: Direct references are allowed to devices only Documentation: ACPI: Use tabs for graph ASL indentation * acpi-pm: ACPI: PM: Set enable_for_wake for wakeup GPEs during suspend-to-idle
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdmaLinus Torvalds authored
Pull more rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "This is being sent to get a fix for the gcc 9.1 build warnings, and I've also pulled in some bug fix patches that were posted in the last two weeks. - Avoid the gcc 9.1 warning about overflowing a union member - Fix the wrong callback type for a single response netlink to doit - Bug fixes from more usage of the mlx5 devx interface" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: net/mlx5: Set completion EQs as shared resources IB/mlx5: Verify DEVX general object type correctly RDMA/core: Change system parameters callback from dumpit to doit RDMA: Directly cast the sockaddr union to sockaddr
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: - a couple of hotfixes - almost all of the rest of MM - lib/ updates - binfmt_elf updates - autofs updates - quite a lot of misc fixes and updates - reiserfs, fatfs - signals - exec - cpumask - rapidio - sysctl - pids - eventfd - gcov - panic - pps - gdb script updates - ipc updates * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (126 commits) mm: memcontrol: fix NUMA round-robin reclaim at intermediate level mm: memcontrol: fix recursive statistics correctness & scalabilty mm: memcontrol: move stat/event counting functions out-of-line mm: memcontrol: make cgroup stats and events query API explicitly local drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c: prevent integer overflow in ioctl drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c: dereferencing error pointers in ioctl mm, memcg: rename ambiguously named memory.stat counters and functions arch: remove <asm/sizes.h> and <asm-generic/sizes.h> treewide: replace #include <asm/sizes.h> with #include <linux/sizes.h> fs/block_dev.c: Remove duplicate header fs/cachefiles/namei.c: remove duplicate header include/linux/sched/signal.h: replace `tsk' with `task' fs/coda/psdev.c: remove duplicate header ipc: do cyclic id allocation for the ipc object. ipc: conserve sequence numbers in ipcmni_extend mode ipc: allow boot time extension of IPCMNI from 32k to 16M ipc/mqueue: optimize msg_get() ipc/mqueue: remove redundant wq task assignment ipc: prevent lockup on alloc_msg and free_msg scripts/gdb: print cached rate in lx-clk-summary ... -
Johannes Weiner authored
When a cgroup is reclaimed on behalf of a configured limit, reclaim needs to round-robin through all NUMA nodes that hold pages of the memcg in question. However, when assembling the mask of candidate NUMA nodes, the code only consults the *local* cgroup LRU counters, not the recursive counters for the entire subtree. Cgroup limits are frequently configured against intermediate cgroups that do not have memory on their own LRUs. In this case, the node mask will always come up empty and reclaim falls back to scanning only the current node. If a cgroup subtree has some memory on one node but the processes are bound to another node afterwards, the limit reclaim will never age or reclaim that memory anymore. To fix this, use the recursive LRU counts for a cgroup subtree to determine which nodes hold memory of that cgroup. The code has been broken like this forever, so it doesn't seem to be a problem in practice. I just noticed it while reviewing the way the LRU counters are used in general. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412151507.2769-5-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by:
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by:
Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Johannes Weiner authored
Right now, when somebody needs to know the recursive memory statistics and events of a cgroup subtree, they need to walk the entire subtree and sum up the counters manually. There are two issues with this: 1. When a cgroup gets deleted, its stats are lost. The state counters should all be 0 at that point, of course, but the events are not. When this happens, the event counters, which are supposed to be monotonic, can go backwards in the parent cgroups. 2. During regular operation, we always have a certain number of lazily freed cgroups sitting around that have been deleted, have no tasks, but have a few cache pages remaining. These groups' statistics do not change until we eventually hit memory pressure, but somebody watching, say, memory.stat on an ancestor has to iterate those every time. This patch addresses both issues by introducing recursive counters at each level that are propagated from the write side when stats change. Upward propagation happens when the per-cpu caches spill over into the local atomic counter. This is the same thing we do during charge and uncharge, except that the latter uses atomic RMWs, which are more expensive; stat changes happen at around the same rate. In a sparse file test (page faults and reclaim at maximum CPU speed) with 5 cgroup nesting levels, perf shows __mod_memcg_page state at ~1%. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412151507.2769-4-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by:
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Johannes Weiner authored
These are getting too big to be inlined in every callsite. They were stolen from vmstat.c, which already out-of-lines them, and they have only been growing since. The callsites aren't that hot, either. Move __mod_memcg_state() __mod_lruvec_state() and __count_memcg_events() out of line and add kerneldoc comments. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412151507.2769-3-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: -
Johannes Weiner authored
Patch series "mm: memcontrol: memory.stat cost & correctness". The cgroup memory.stat file holds recursive statistics for the entire subtree. The current implementation does this tree walk on-demand whenever the file is read. This is giving us problems in production. 1. The cost of aggregating the statistics on-demand is high. A lot of system service cgroups are mostly idle and their stats don't change between reads, yet we always have to check them. There are also always some lazily-dying cgroups sitting around that are pinned by a handful of remaining page cache; the same applies to them. In an application that periodically monitors memory.stat in our fleet, we have seen the aggregation consume up to 5% CPU time. 2. When cgroups die and disappear from the cgroup tree, so do their accumulated vm events. The result is that the event counters at higher-level cgroups can go backwards and confuse some of our automation, let alone people looking at the graphs over time. To address both issues, this patch series changes the stat implementation to spill counts upwards when the counters change. The upward spilling is batched using the existing per-cpu cache. In a sparse file stress test with 5 level cgroup nesting, the additional cost of the flushing was negligible (a little under 1% of CPU at 100% CPU utilization, compared to the 5% of reading memory.stat during regular operation). This patch (of 4): memcg_page_state(), lruvec_page_state(), memcg_sum_events() are currently returning the state of the local memcg or lruvec, not the recursive state. In practice there is a demand for both versions, although the callers that want the recursive counts currently sum them up by hand. Per default, cgroups are considered recursive entities and generally we expect more users of the recursive counters, with the local counts being special cases. To reflect that in the name, add a _local suffix to the current implementations. The following patch will re-incarnate these functions with recursive semantics, but with an O(1) implementation. [hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix bisection hole] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417160347.GC23013@cmpxchg.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412151507.2769-2-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by:
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Dan Carpenter authored
The "param.count" value is a u64 thatcomes from the user. The code later in the function assumes that param.count is at least one and if it's not then it leads to an Oops when we dereference the ZERO_SIZE_PTR. Also the addition can have an integer overflow which would lead us to allocate a smaller "pages" array than required. I can't immediately tell what the possible run times implications are, but it's safest to prevent the overflow. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218082129.GE32567@kadam Fixes: 6db71994 ("drivers/virt: introduce Freescale hypervisor management driver") Signed-off-by:
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by:
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Dan Carpenter authored
strndup_user() returns error pointers on error, and then in the error handling we pass the error pointers to kfree(). It will cause an Oops. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218082003.GD32567@kadam Fixes: 6db71994 ("drivers/virt: introduce Freescale hypervisor management driver") Signed-off-by:
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Chris Down authored
I spent literally an hour trying to work out why an earlier version of my memory.events aggregation code doesn't work properly, only to find out I was calling memcg->events instead of memcg->memory_events, which is fairly confusing. This naming seems in need of reworking, so make it harder to do the wrong thing by using vmevents instead of events, which makes it more clear that these are vm counters rather than memcg-specific counters. There are also a few other inconsistent names in both the percpu and aggregated structs, so these are all cleaned up to be more coherent and easy to understand. This commit contains code cleanup only: there are no logic changes. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for preceding changes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208224319.GA23801@chrisdown.nameSigned-off-by:
Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by:
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Masahiro Yamada authored
Now that all instances of #include <asm/sizes.h> have been replaced with #include <linux/sizes.h>, we can remove these. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553267665-27228-2-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.comSigned-off-by:
Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by:
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Masahiro Yamada authored
Since commit dccd2304 ("ARM: 7430/1: sizes.h: move from asm-generic to <linux/sizes.h>"), <asm/sizes.h> and <asm-generic/sizes.h> are just wrappers of <linux/sizes.h>. This commit replaces all <asm/sizes.h> and <asm-generic/sizes.h> to prepare for the removal. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553267665-27228-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.comSigned-off-by:
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Sabyasachi Gupta authored
linux/dax.h is included more than once. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c867e95.1c69fb81.4f15a.e5e4@mx.google.comSigned-off-by:
Sabyasachi Gupta <sabyasachi.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by:
Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Sabyasachi Gupta authored
linux/xattr.h is included more than once. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c86803d.1c69fb81.1a7c6.2b78@mx.google.comSigned-off-by:
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Andrei Vagin authored
This file uses "task" 85 times and "tsk" 25 times. It is better to be consistent. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129180547.15976-1-avagin@gmail.comSigned-off-by:
Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
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Sabyasachi Gupta authored
linux/poll.h is included more than once. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c86820f.1c69fb81.149f0.0834@mx.google.comSigned-off-by:
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Manfred Spraul authored
For ipcmni_extend mode, the sequence number space is only 7 bits. So the chance of id reuse is relatively high compared with the non-extended mode. To alleviate this id reuse problem, this patch enables cyclic allocation for the index to the radix tree (idx). The disadvantage is that this can cause a slight slow-down of the fast path, as the radix tree could be higher than necessary. To limit the radix tree height, I have chosen the following limits: 1) The cycling is done over in_use*1.5. 2) At least, the cycling is done over "normal" ipcnmi mode: RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE elements "ipcmni_extended": 4096 elements Result: - for normal mode: No change for <= 42 active ipc elements. With more than 42 active ipc elements, a 2nd level would be added to the radix tree. Without cyclic allocation, a 2nd level would be added only with more than 63 active elements. - for extended mode: Cycling creates always at least a 2-level radix tree. With more than 2730 active objects, a 3rd level would be added, instead of > 4095 active objects until the 3rd level is added without cyclic allocation. For a 2-level radix tree compared to a 1-level radix tree, I have observed < 1% performance impact. Notes: 1) Normal "x=semget();y=semget();" is unaffected: Then the idx is e.g. a and a+1, regardless if idr_alloc() or idr_alloc_cyclic() is used. 2) The -1% happens in a microbenchmark after this situation: x=semget(); for(i=0;i<4000;i++) {t=semget();semctl(t,0,IPC_RMID);} y=semget(); Now perform semget calls on x and y that do not sleep. 3) The worst-case reuse cycle time is unfortunately unaffected: If you have 2^24-1 ipc objects allocated, and get/remove the last possible element in a loop, then the id is reused after 128 get/remove pairs. Performance check: A microbenchmark that performes no-op semop() randomly on two IDs, with only these two IDs allocated. The IDs were set using /proc/sys/kernel/sem_next_id. The test was run 5 times, averages are shown. 1 & 2: Base (6.22 seconds for 10.000.000 semops) 1 & 40: -0.2% 1 & 3348: - 0.8% 1 & 27348: - 1.6% 1 & 15777204: - 3.2% Or: ~12.6 cpu cycles per additional radix tree level. The cpu is an Intel I3-5010U. ~1300 cpu cycles/syscall is slower than what I remember (spectre impact?). V2 of the patch: - use "min" and "max" - use RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE instead of (2<<12). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix max() warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329204930.21620-3-longman@redhat.comSigned-off-by:Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Acked-by:
Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Manfred Spraul authored
Rewrite, based on the patch from Waiman Long: The mixing in of a sequence number into the IPC IDs is probably to avoid ID reuse in userspace as much as possible. With ipcmni_extend mode, the number of usable sequence numbers is greatly reduced leading to higher chance of ID reuse. To address this issue, we need to conserve the sequence number space as much as possible. Right now, the sequence number is incremented for every new ID created. In reality, we only need to increment the sequence number when new allocated ID is not greater than the last one allocated. It is in such case that the new ID may collide with an existing one. This is being done irrespective of the ipcmni mode. In order to avoid any races, the index is first allocated and then the pointer is replaced. Changes compared to the initial patch: - Handle failures from idr_alloc(). - Avoid that concurrent operations can see the wrong sequence number. (This is achieved by using idr_replace()). - IPCMNI_SEQ_SHIFT is not a constant, thus renamed to ipcmni_seq_shift(). - IPCMNI_SEQ_MAX is not a constant, thus renamed to ipcmni_seq_max(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329204930.21620-2-longman@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by:
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Waiman Long authored
The maximum number of unique System V IPC identifiers was limited to 32k. That limit should be big enough for most use cases. However, there are some users out there requesting for more, especially those that are migrating from Solaris which uses 24 bits for unique identifiers. To satisfy the need of those users, a new boot time kernel option "ipcmni_extend" is added to extend the IPCMNI value to 16M. This is a 512X increase which should be big enough for users out there that need a large number of unique IPC identifier. The use of this new option will change the pattern of the IPC identifiers returned by functions like shmget(2). An application that depends on such pattern may not work properly. So it should only be used if the users really need more than 32k of unique IPC numbers. This new option does have the side effect of reducing the maximum number of unique sequence numbers from 64k down to 128. So it is a trade-off. The computation of a new IPC id is not done in the performance critical path. So a little bit of additional overhead shouldn't have any real performance impact. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329204930.21620-1-longman@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
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Davidlohr Bueso authored
Our msg priorities became an rbtree as of d6629859 ("ipc/mqueue: improve performance of send/recv"). However, consuming a msg in msg_get() remains logarithmic (still being better than the case before of course). By applying well known techniques to cache pointers we can have the node with the highest priority in O(1), which is specially nice for the rt cases. Furthermore, some callers can call msg_get() in a loop. A new msg_tree_erase() helper is also added to encapsulate the tree removal and node_cache game. Passes ltp mq testcases. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321190216.1719-2-dave@stgolabs.netSigned-off-by:
Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by:
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Davidlohr Bueso authored
We already store the current task fo the new waiter before calling wq_sleep() in both send and recv paths. Trivially remove the redundant assignment. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321190216.1719-1-dave@stgolabs.netSigned-off-by:
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Li Rongqing authored
msgctl10 of ltp triggers the following lockup When CONFIG_KASAN is enabled on large memory SMP systems, the pages initialization can take a long time, if msgctl10 requests a huge block memory, and it will block rcu scheduler, so release cpu actively. After adding schedule() in free_msg, free_msg can not be called when holding spinlock, so adding msg to a tmp list, and free it out of spinlock rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 16-31): P32505 rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 48-63): P34978 rcu: (detected by 11, t=35024 jiffies, g=44237529, q=16542267) msgctl10 R running task 21608 32505 2794 0x00000082 Call Trace: preempt_schedule_irq+0x4c/0xb0 retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d RIP: 0010:__is_insn_slot_addr+0xfb/0x250 Code: 82 1d 00 48 8b 9b 90 00 00 00 4c 89 f7 49 c1 ee 03 e8 59 83 1d 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 39 eb 48 89 9d 58 ff ff ff <41> c6 04 06 f8 74 66 4c 8d 75 98 4c 89 f1 48 c1 e9 03 48 01 c8 48 RSP: 0018:ffff88bce041f758 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffff8471bc50 RCX: ffffffff828a2a57 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88bce041f780 RBP: ffff88bce041f828 R08: ffffed15f3f4c5b3 R09: ffffed15f3f4c5b3 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15f3f4c5b2 R12: 000000318aee9b73 R13: ffffffff8471bc50 R14: 1ffff1179c083ef0 R15: 1ffff1179c083eec kernel_text_address+0xc1/0x100 __kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30 unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50 __save_stack_trace+0x92/0x100 create_object+0x380/0x650 __kmalloc+0x14c/0x2b0 load_msg+0x38/0x1a0 do_msgsnd+0x19e/0xcf0 do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 0-15): P32170 rcu: (detected by 14, t=35016 jiffies, g=44237525, q=12423063) msgctl10 R running task 21608 32170 32155 0x00000082 Call Trace: preempt_schedule_irq+0x4c/0xb0 retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x4d/0x340 Code: 48 81 ec c0 00 00 00 45 89 c6 4d 89 cf 48 8d 6c 24 20 48 89 3c 24 48 8d bb e4 0c 00 00 89 74 24 0c 48 c7 44 24 20 b3 8a b5 41 <48> c1 ed 03 48 c7 44 24 28 b4 25 18 84 48 c7 44 24 30 d0 54 7a 82 RSP: 0018:ffff88af83417738 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88bd335f3080 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88bd335f3d64 RBP: ffff88af83417758 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed13f3f745b2 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 is_bpf_text_address+0x32/0xe0 kernel_text_address+0xec/0x100 __kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30 unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50 __save_stack_trace+0x92/0x100 save_stack+0x32/0xb0 __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180 kfree+0xfa/0x2d0 free_msg+0x24/0x50 do_msgrcv+0x508/0xe60 do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Davidlohr said: "So after releasing the lock, the msg rbtree/list is empty and new calls will not see those in the newly populated tmp_msg list, and therefore they cannot access the delayed msg freeing pointers, which is good. Also the fact that the node_cache is now freed before the actual messages seems to be harmless as this is wanted for msg_insert() avoiding GFP_ATOMIC allocations, and after releasing the info->lock the thing is freed anyway so it should not change things" Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1552029161-4957-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.comSigned-off-by:
Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by:
Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com> Reviewed-by:
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Leonard Crestez authored
The clk rate is always stored in clk_core but might be out of date and require calls to update from hardware. Deal with that case by printing a (c) suffix. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1a474318982a5f0125f2360c4161029b17f56bd1.1556881728.git.leonard.crestez@nxp.comSigned-off-by:
Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by:
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Leonard Crestez authored
An incorrect argument to list_for_each is an internal error in gdb scripts so a TypeError should be raised. The gdb.GdbError exception type is intended for user errors such as incorrect invocation. Drop the type assertion in list_for_each_entry because list_for_each isn't going to suddenly yield something else. Applies to both list and hlist Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c1d3fd4db13d999a3ba57f5bbc1924862d824f61.1556881728.git.leonard.crestez@nxp.comSigned-off-by:
Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Leonard Crestez authored
Finding an individual clk_core requires walking the tree which can be quite complicated so add a helper for easy access. (gdb) print *(struct clk_scu*)$lx_clk_core_lookup("uart0_clk")->hw Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/Message-ID: Signed-off-by: -
Leonard Crestez authored
Add an lx-clk-summary command which prints a subset of /sys/kernel/debug/clk/clk_summary. This can be used to examine hangs caused by clk not being enabled. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/Message-ID: Signed-off-by:
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Leonard Crestez authored
This allows easily examining kernel hlists in python. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/Message-ID: Signed-off-by:
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Stephen Boyd authored
These scripts have some pep8 style warnings. Fix them up so that this directory is all pep8 clean. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329220844.38234-6-swboyd@chromium.orgSigned-off-by:
Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Signed-off-by:
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Stephen Boyd authored
Implement a command to print the timer list, much like how /proc/timer_list is implemented. This can be used to look at the pending timers on a crashed system. [swboyd@chromium.org: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329220844.38234-5-swboyd@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325184522.260535-5-swboyd@chromium.orgSigned-off-by:
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