Aneesh Kumar reported seeing host crashes when running recent kernels
on POWER8.  The symptom was an oops like this:

Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xf00000000786c620
Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000030e1e4
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
Modules linked in: powernv_op_panel
CPU: 24 PID: 6663 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Tainted: G        W 4.13.0-rc7-43932-gfc36c59 #2
task: c000000fdeadfe80 task.stack: c000000fdeb68000
NIP:  c00000000030e1e4 LR: c00000000030de6c CTR: c000000000103620
REGS: c000000fdeb6b450 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G        W        (4.13.0-rc7-43932-gfc36c59)
MSR:  9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24044428  XER: 20000000
CFAR: c00000000030e134 DAR: f00000000786c620 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0
GPR00: 0000000000000000 c000000fdeb6b6d0 c0000000010bd000 000000000000e1b0
GPR04: c00000000115e168 c000001fffa6e4b0 c00000000115d000 c000001e1b180386
GPR08: f000000000000000 c000000f9a8913e0 f00000000786c600 00007fff587d0000
GPR12: c000000fdeb68000 c00000000fb0f000 0000000000000001 00007fff587cffff
GPR16: 0000000000000000 c000000000000000 00000000003fffff c000000fdebfe1f8
GPR20: 0000000000000004 c000000fdeb6b8a8 0000000000000001 0008000000000040
GPR24: 07000000000000c0 00007fff587cffff c000000fdec20bf8 00007fff587d0000
GPR28: c000000fdeca9ac0 00007fff587d0000 00007fff587c0000 00007fff587d0000
NIP [c00000000030e1e4] __get_user_pages_fast+0x434/0x1070
LR [c00000000030de6c] __get_user_pages_fast+0xbc/0x1070
Call Trace:
[c000000fdeb6b6d0] [c00000000139dab8] lock_classes+0x0/0x35fe50 (unreliable)
[c000000fdeb6b7e0] [c00000000030ef38] get_user_pages_fast+0xf8/0x120
[c000000fdeb6b830] [c000000000112318] kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault+0x308/0xf30
[c000000fdeb6b960] [c00000000010e10c] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0xfdc/0x1f00
[c000000fdeb6bb20] [c0000000000e915c] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x2c/0x40
[c000000fdeb6bb40] [c0000000000e5650] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x110/0x300
[c000000fdeb6bbe0] [c0000000000d6468] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x528/0x900
[c000000fdeb6bd40] [c0000000003bc04c] do_vfs_ioctl+0xcc/0x950
[c000000fdeb6bde0] [c0000000003bc930] SyS_ioctl+0x60/0x100
[c000000fdeb6be30] [c00000000000b96c] system_call+0x58/0x6c
Instruction dump:
7ca81a14 2fa50000 41de0010 7cc8182a 68c60002 78c6ffe2 0b060000 3cc2000a
794a3664 390610d8 e9080000 7d485214 <e90a0020> 7d435378 790507e1 408202f0
---[ end trace fad4a342d0414aa2 ]---

It turns out that what has happened is that the SLB entry for the
vmmemap region hasn't been reloaded on exit from a guest, and it has
the wrong page size.  Then, when the host next accesses the vmemmap
region, it gets a page fault.

Commit a25bd72b ("powerpc/mm/radix: Workaround prefetch issue with
KVM", 2017-07-24) modified the guest exit code so that it now only clears
out the SLB for hash guest.  The code tests the radix flag and puts the
result in a non-volatile CR field, CR2, and later branches based on CR2.

Unfortunately, the kvmppc_save_tm function, which gets called between
those two points, modifies all the user-visible registers in the case
where the guest was in transactional or suspended state, except for a
few which it restores (namely r1, r2, r9 and r13).  Thus the hash/radix indication in CR2 gets corrupted.

This fixes the problem by re-doing the comparison just before the
result is needed.  For good measure, this also adds comments next to
the call sites of kvmppc_save_tm and kvmppc_restore_tm pointing out
that non-volatile register state will be lost.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13
Fixes: a25bd72b ("powerpc/mm/radix: Workaround prefetch issue with KVM")
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Commit 468808bd ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Set process table for HPT
guests on POWER9", 2017-01-30) added a call to kvmppc_update_lpcr()
which doesn't hold the kvm->lock mutex around the call, as required.
This adds the lock/unlock pair, and for good measure, includes
the kvmppc_setup_partition_table() call in the locked region, since
it is altering global state of the VM.

This error appears not to have any fatal consequences for the host;
the consequences would be that the VCPUs could end up running with
different LPCR values, or an update to the LPCR value by userspace
using the one_reg interface could get overwritten, or the update
done by kvmhv_configure_mmu() could get overwritten.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Fixes: 468808bd ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Set process table for HPT guests on POWER9")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

The XIVE interrupt controller on POWER9 machines doesn't support byte
accesses to any register in the thread management area other than the
CPPR (current processor priority register).  In particular, when
reading the PIPR (pending interrupt priority register), we need to
do a 32-bit or 64-bit load.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13
Fixes: 2c4fb78f ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Workaround POWER9 DD1.0 bug causing IPB bit loss")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

This fix was intended for 4.13, but didn't get in because both
maintainers were on vacation.

Paul Mackerras:
 "It adds mutual exclusion between list_add_rcu and list_del_rcu calls
  on the kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables list.  Without this, userspace could
  potentially trigger corruption of the list and cause a host crash or
  worse."

KVM/PPC update for 4.14

There are various minor fixes and cleanups.  The only new feature is
that we now export information about storage key support to userspace,
so it can advertise it to the guest.

I have pulled in Michael Ellerman's topic/ppc-kvm branch from the
powerpc tree to get a couple of fixes that touch both KVM PPC code and
other PPC code.  That's why there is some arch/powerpc stuff in the
diffstat that isn't arch/powerpc/kvm.

KVM/ARM Changes for v4.14

Two minor cleanups and improvements, a fix for decoding external abort
types from guests, and added support for migrating the active priority
of interrupts when running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host.

KVM: s390: Fixes and features for 4.14

- merge of topic branch tlb-flushing from the s390 tree to get the
  no-dat base features
- merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
- wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
- multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
- Configuration z/Architecture Mode
- more sthyi fixes
- gdb server range checking fix
- small code cleanups

When migrating guests around we need to know the active priorities to
ensure functional virtual interrupt prioritization by the GIC.

This commit clarifies the API and how active priorities of interrupts in
different groups are represented, and implements the accessor functions
for the uaccess register range.

We live with a slight layering violation in accessing GICv3 data
structures from vgic-mmio-v2.c, because anything else just adds too much
complexity for us to deal with (it's not like there's a benefit
elsewhere in the code of an intermediate representation as is the case
with the VMCR).  We accept this, because while doing v3 processing from
a file named something-v2.c can look strange at first, this really is
specific to dealing with the user space interface for something that
looks like a GICv2.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

As we are about to access the APRs from the GICv2 uaccess interface,
make this logic generally available.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

For unknown reasons, the its_ite data structure carries an "lpi" field
which contains the intid of the LPI. This is an obvious duplication
of the vgic_irq->intid field, so let's fix the only user and remove
the now useless field.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

vgic_debug_seq_ops and file_operations are not supposed to change
at runtime and none of the structures is modified.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

The ARM-ARM has two bits in the ESR/HSR relevant to external aborts.
A range of {I,D}FSC values (of which bit 5 is always set) and bit 9 'EA'
which provides:
> an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED classification of External Aborts.

This bit is in addition to the {I,D}FSC range, and has an implementation
defined meaning. KVM should always ignore this bit when handling external
aborts from a guest.

Remove the ESR_ELx_EA definition and rewrite its helper
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt() to check the {I,D}FSC range. This merges
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt() and the recently added is_abort_sea() helper.

CC: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: gengdongjiu <gengdj.1984@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We do ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL) and then later on call
anon_inode_getfd(), but if that fails we don't free ctx, so that
memory gets leaked.  To fix it, this adds kfree(ctx) in the failure
path.
Signed-off-by: nixiaoming <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

The machine check information is part of the vsie_page.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170830160603.5452-4-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Move the real logic that always has to be executed out of the
WARN_ON_ONCE.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170830160603.5452-3-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Looks like the "overflowing" range check is wrong.

|=======b-------a=======|

addr >= a || addr <= b
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170830160603.5452-2-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

This merges in the 'ppc-kvm' topic branch from the powerpc tree in
order to bring in some fixes which touch both powerpc and KVM code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

This adds information about storage keys to the struct returned by
the KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO ioctl.  The new fields replace a pad field,
which was zeroed by previous kernel versions.  Thus userspace that
knows about the new fields will see zeroes when running on an older
kernel, indicating that storage keys are not supported.  The size of
the structure has not changed.

The number of keys is hard-coded for the CPUs supported by HV KVM,
which is just POWER7, POWER8 and POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Commit 2f272463 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cope with host using large
decrementer mode", 2017-05-22) added code to treat the hypervisor
decrementer (HDEC) as a 64-bit value on POWER9 rather than 32-bit.
Unfortunately, that commit missed one place where HDEC is treated
as a 32-bit value.  This fixes it.

This bug should not have any user-visible consequences that I can
think of, beyond an occasional unnecessary exit to the host kernel.
If the hypervisor decrementer has gone negative, then the bottom
32 bits will be negative for about 4 seconds after that, so as
long as we get out of the guest within those 4 seconds we won't
conclude that the HDEC interrupt is spurious.
Reported-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Fixes: 2f272463 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cope with host using large decrementer mode")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

binutils >= 2.26 now warns about misuse of register expressions in
assembler operands that are actually literals. In this instance r0 is
being used where a literal 0 should be used.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
[mpe: Split into separate KVM patch, tweak change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

KVM currently validates the size of the VPA registered by the client
against sizeof(struct lppaca), however we align (and therefore size)
that struct to 1kB to avoid crossing a 4kB boundary in the client.

PAPR calls for sizes >= 640 bytes to be accepted. Hard code this with
a comment.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

In handling a H_ENTER hypercall, the code in kvmppc_do_h_enter
clobbers the high-order two bits of the storage key, which is stored
in a split field in the second doubleword of the HPTE.  Any storage
key number above 7 hence fails to operate correctly.

This makes sure we preserve all the bits of the storage key.
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

We should set "err = -ENOMEM;", otherwise it means we're returning
ERR_PTR(0) which is NULL.  It results in a NULL pointer dereference in
the caller.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

There are some error paths in kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_e500() where we
forget to set the error code.  It means that we return ERR_PTR(0) which
is NULL and it results in a NULL pointer dereference in the caller.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Al Viro pointed out that while one thread of a process is executing
in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce(), another thread could guess the
file descriptor returned by anon_inode_getfd() and close() it before
the first thread has added it to the kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables list.
That highlights a more general problem: there is no mutual exclusion
between writers to the spapr_tce_tables list, leading to the
possibility of the list becoming corrupted, which could cause a
host kernel crash.

To fix the mutual exclusion problem, we add a mutex_lock/unlock
pair around the list_del_rce in kvm_spapr_tce_release().  Also,
this moves the call to anon_inode_getfd() inside the region
protected by the kvm->lock mutex, after we have done the check for
a duplicate LIOBN.  This means that if another thread does guess the
file descriptor and closes it, its call to kvm_spapr_tce_release()
will not do any harm because it will have to wait until the first
thread has released kvm->lock.  With this, there are no failure
points in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce() after the call to
anon_inode_getfd().

The other things that the second thread could do with the guessed
file descriptor are to mmap it or to pass it as a parameter to a
KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE ioctl on a KVM device fd.  An mmap
call won't cause any harm because kvm_spapr_tce_mmap() and
kvm_spapr_tce_fault() don't access the spapr_tce_tables list or
the kvmppc_spapr_tce_table.list field, and the fields that they do use
have been properly initialized by the time of the anon_inode_getfd()
call.

The KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE ioctl calls
kvm_spapr_tce_attach_iommu_group(), which scans the spapr_tce_tables
list looking for the kvmppc_spapr_tce_table struct corresponding to
the fd given as the parameter.  Either it will find the new entry
or it won't; if it doesn't, it just returns an error, and if it
does, it will function normally.  So, in each case there is no
harmful effect.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Independent of the underlying hardware, kvm will now always handle
SIGP SET ARCHITECTURE as if czam were enabled. Therefore, let's not
only forward that bit but always set it.

While at it, add a comment regarding STHYI.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170829143108.14703-1-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The STFLE bit 147 indicates whether the ESSA no-DAT operation code is
valid, the bit is not normally provided to the host; the host is
instead provided with an SCLP bit that indicates whether guests can
support the feature.

This patch:
* enables the STFLE bit in the guest if the corresponding SCLP bit is
  present in the host.
* adds support for migrating the no-DAT bit in the PGSTEs
* fixes the software interpretation of the ESSA instruction that is
  used when migrating, both for the new operation code and for the old
  "set stable", as per specifications.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

handle_sthyi() always writes to guest memory if the sthyi function
code is zero in order to fault in the page that later is written to.

However a function code of zero does not necessarily mean that a write
to guest memory happens: if the KVM host is running as a second level
guest under z/VM 6.2 the sthyi instruction is indicated to be
available to the KVM host, however if the instruction is executed it
will always return with a return code that indicates "unsupported
function code".

In such a case handle_sthyi() must not write to guest memory. This
means that the prior write access to fault in the guest page may
result in invalid guest exceptions, and/or invalid data modification.

In order to be architecture compliant simply remove the write_guest()
call.

Given that the guest assumed a write access anyway, this fix does not
qualify for -stable. This just makes sure the sthyi handler is
architecture compliant.

Fixes: 95ca2cb5 ("KVM: s390: Add sthyi emulation")
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Allow for the enablement of MEF and the support for the extended
epoch in SIE and VSIE for the extended guest TOD-Clock.

A new interface is used for getting/setting a guest's extended TOD-Clock
that uses a single ioctl invocation, KVM_S390_VM_TOD_EXT.  Since the
host time is a moving target that might see an epoch switch or STP sync
checks we need an atomic ioctl and cannot use the exisiting two
interfaces. The old method of getting and setting the guest TOD-Clock is
still retained and is used when the old ioctls are called.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

POWER9 CPUs have independent MMU contexts per thread, so KVM does not
need to quiesce secondary threads, so the hwthread_req/hwthread_state
protocol does not have to be used. So patch it away on POWER9, and patch
away the branch from the Linux idle wakeup to kvm_start_guest that is
never used.

Add a warning and error out of kvmppc_grab_hwthread in case it is ever
called on POWER9.

This avoids a hwsync in the idle wakeup path on POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Use WARN(...) instead of WARN_ON()/pr_err(...)]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

kvm has always supported the concept of starting in z/Arch mode so let's
reflect the feature bit to the guest.

Also, we change sigp set architecture to reject any request to change
architecture modes.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Additional fixes on top of these two
 - missing inline assembly constraint
 - wrong exception handling

are necessary

According to the SDM, if the "use TPR shadow" VM-execution control is
1, bits 11:0 of the virtual-APIC address must be 0 and the address
should set any bits beyond the processor's physical-address width.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Nixiaoming pointed out that there is a memory leak in
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce() if the call to anon_inode_getfd()
fails; the memory allocated for the kvmppc_spapr_tce_table struct
is not freed, and nor are the pages allocated for the iommu
tables.  In addition, we have already incremented the process's
count of locked memory pages, and this doesn't get restored on
error.

David Hildenbrand pointed out that there is a race in that the
function checks early on that there is not already an entry in the
stt->iommu_tables list with the same LIOBN, but an entry with the
same LIOBN could get added between then and when the new entry is
added to the list.

This fixes all three problems.  To simplify things, we now call
anon_inode_getfd() before placing the new entry in the list.  The
check for an existing entry is done while holding the kvm->lock
mutex, immediately before adding the new entry to the list.
Finally, on failure we now call kvmppc_account_memlimit to
decrement the process's count of locked memory pages.
Reported-by: Nixiaoming <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The host pkru is restored right after vcpu exit (commit 1be0e61c), so
KVM_GET_XSAVE will return the host PKRU value instead.  Fix this by
using the guest PKRU explicitly in fill_xsave and load_xsave.  This
part is based on a patch by Junkang Fu.

The host PKRU data may also not match the value in vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state,
because it could have been changed by userspace since the last time
it was saved, so skip loading it in kvm_load_guest_fpu.
Reported-by: Junkang Fu <junkang.fjk@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <zy107165@alibaba-inc.com>
Fixes: 1be0e61c
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Move it to struct kvm_arch_vcpu, replacing guest_pkru_valid with a
simple comparison against the host value of the register.  The write of
PKRU in addition can be skipped if the guest has not enabled the feature.
Once we do this, we need not test OSPKE in the host anymore, because
guest_CR4.PKE=1 implies host_CR4.PKE=1.

The static PKU test is kept to elide the code on older CPUs.
Suggested-by: Yang Zhang <zy107165@alibaba-inc.com>
Fixes: 1be0e61c
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

If the host has protection keys disabled, we cannot read and write the
guest PKRU---RDPKRU and WRPKRU fail with #GP(0) if CR4.PKE=0.  Block
the PKU cpuid bit in that case.

This ensures that guest_CR4.PKE=1 implies host_CR4.PKE=1.

Fixes: 1be0e61c
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 3861 at /home/kernel/ssd/kvm/arch/x86/kvm//vmx.c:11299 nested_vmx_vmexit+0x176e/0x1980 [kvm_intel]
CPU: 7 PID: 3861 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G        W  OE   4.13.0-rc4+ #11
RIP: 0010:nested_vmx_vmexit+0x176e/0x1980 [kvm_intel]
Call Trace:
 ? kvm_multiple_exception+0x149/0x170 [kvm]
 ? handle_emulation_failure+0x79/0x230 [kvm]
 ? load_vmcs12_host_state+0xa80/0xa80 [kvm_intel]
 ? check_chain_key+0x137/0x1e0
 ? reexecute_instruction.part.168+0x130/0x130 [kvm]
 nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit+0xb7/0x100 [kvm_intel]
 ? nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit+0xb7/0x100 [kvm_intel]
 vmx_queue_exception+0x197/0x300 [kvm_intel]
 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1b0c/0x2c90 [kvm]
 ? kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable+0x220/0x220 [kvm]
 ? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xc0
 ? restart_apic_timer+0x17d/0x300 [kvm]
 ? kvm_lapic_restart_hv_timer+0x37/0x50 [kvm]
 ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x1d8/0x350 [kvm]
 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4e4/0x910 [kvm]
 ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4e4/0x910 [kvm]
 ? kvm_dev_ioctl+0xbe0/0xbe0 [kvm]

The flag "nested_run_pending", which can override the decision of which should run
next, L1 or L2. nested_run_pending=1 means that we *must* run L2 next, not L1. This
is necessary in particular when L1 did a VMLAUNCH of L2 and therefore expects L2 to
be run (and perhaps be injected with an event it specified, etc.). Nested_run_pending
is especially intended to avoid switching  to L1 in the injection decision-point.

This can be handled just like the other cases in vmx_check_nested_events, instead of
having a special case in vmx_queue_exception.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

vmx_complete_interrupts() assumes that the exception is always injected,
so it can be dropped by kvm_clear_exception_queue().  However,
an exception cannot be injected immediately if it is: 1) originally
destined to a nested guest; 2) trapped to cause a vmexit; 3) happening
right after VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME, i.e. when nested_run_pending is true.

This patch applies to exceptions the same algorithm that is used for
NMIs, replacing exception.reinject with "exception.injected" (equivalent
to nmi_injected).

exception.pending now represents an exception that is queued and whose
side effects (e.g., update RFLAGS.RF or DR7) have not been applied yet.
If exception.pending is true, the exception might result in a nested
vmexit instead, too (in which case the side effects must not be applied).

exception.injected instead represents an exception that is going to be
injected into the guest at the next vmentry.
Reported-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Use kvm_event_needs_reinjection() encapsulation.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>