- 01 May, 2013 25 commits
-
-
Vineet Gupta authored
After the recent generic debug info on dump_stack() and friends, arc is printing duplicate information on debug dumps. [ARCLinux]$ ./crash crash/50: potentially unexpected fatal signal 11. <-- [1] /sbin/crash, TGID 50 <-- [2] Pid: 50, comm: crash Not tainted 3.9.0-rc4+ #132 <-- [3] ... Remove them. [tj@kernel.org: updated patch desc] Signed-off-by:
Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-
Tejun Heo authored
show_regs() is inherently arch-dependent but it does make sense to print generic debug information and some archs already do albeit in slightly different forms. This patch introduces a generic function to print debug information from show_regs() so that different archs print out the same information and it's much easier to modify what's printed. show_regs_print_info() prints out the same debug info as dump_stack() does plus task and thread_info pointers. * Archs which didn't print debug info now do. alpha, arc, blackfin, c6x, cris, frv, h8300, hexagon, ia64, m32r, metag, microblaze, mn10300, openrisc, parisc, score, sh64, sparc, um, xtensa * Already prints debug info. Replaced with show_regs_print_info(). The printed information is superset of what used to be there. arm, arm64, avr32, mips, powerpc, sh32, tile, unicore32, x86 * s390 is special in that it used to print arch-specific information along with generic debug info. Heiko and Martin think that the arch-specific extra isn't worth keeping s390 specfic implementation. Converted to use the generic version. Note that now all archs print the debug info before actual register dumps. An example BUG() dump follows. kernel BUG at /work/os/work/kernel/workqueue.c:4841! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>] [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6 RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170 [<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 [<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0 [<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 ... v2: Typo fix in x86-32. v3: CPU number dropped from show_regs_print_info() as dump_stack_print_info() has been updated to print it. s390 specific implementation dropped as requested by s390 maintainers. Signed-off-by:David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by:
Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> [tile bits] Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon bits] Signed-off-by:
-
Tejun Heo authored
x86 and ia64 can acquire extra hardware identification information from DMI and print it along with task dumps; however, the usage isn't consistent. * x86 show_regs() collects vendor, product and board strings and print them out with PID, comm and utsname. Some of the information is printed again later in the same dump. * warn_slowpath_common() explicitly accesses the DMI board and prints it out with "Hardware name:" label. This applies to both x86 and ia64 but is irrelevant on all other archs. * ia64 doesn't show DMI information on other non-WARN dumps. This patch introduces arch-specific hardware description used by dump_stack(). It can be set by calling dump_stack_set_arch_desc() during boot and, if exists, printed out in a separate line with "Hardware name:" label. dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc() is added which sets arch-specific description from DMI data. It uses dmi_ids_string[] which is set from dmi_present() used for DMI debug message. It is superset of the information x86 show_regs() is using. The function is called from x86 and ia64 boot code right after dmi_scan_machine(). This makes the explicit DMI handling in warn_slowpath_common() unnecessary. Removed. show_regs() isn't yet converted to use generic debug information printing and this patch doesn't remove the duplicate DMI handling in x86 show_regs(). The next patch will unify show_regs() handling and remove the duplication. An example WARN dump follows. WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505() Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #3 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48 ffffffff8108f500 ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a08e 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8108f500>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0 [<ffffffff8108f54a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8234a0c3>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505 ... v2: Use the same string as the debug message from dmi_present() which also contains BIOS information. Move hardware name into its own line as warn_slowpath_common() did. This change was suggested by Bjorn Helgaas. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
We're goning to use DMI identification for other purposes too. Morph dmi_dump_ids() which is used to print DMI identification as a debug message during boot into dmi_format_ids() which formats the same information sans the leading "DMI:" tag into a string buffer. dmi_present() is updated to format the information into dmi_ids_string[] using the new function and print it with "DMI:" prefix. dmi_ids_string[] will be used for another purpose by a future patch. Signed-off-by:
-
Tejun Heo authored
Both dump_stack() and show_stack() are currently implemented by each architecture. show_stack(NULL, NULL) dumps the backtrace for the current task as does dump_stack(). On some archs, dump_stack() prints extra information - pid, utsname and so on - in addition to the backtrace while the two are identical on other archs. The usages in arch-independent code of the two functions indicate show_stack(NULL, NULL) should print out bare backtrace while dump_stack() is used for debugging purposes when something went wrong, so it does make sense to print additional information on the task which triggered dump_stack(). There's no reason to require archs to implement two separate but mostly identical functions. It leads to unnecessary subtle information. This patch expands the dummy fallback dump_stack() implementation in lib/dump_stack.c such that it prints out debug information (taken from x86) and invokes show_stack(NULL, NULL) and drops arch-specific dump_stack() implementations in all archs except blackfin. Blackfin's dump_stack() does something wonky that I don't understand. Debug information can be printed separately by calling dump_stack_print_info() so that arch-specific dump_stack() implementation can still emit the same debug information. This is used in blackfin. This patch brings the following behavior changes. * On some archs, an extra level in backtrace for show_stack() could be printed. This is because the top frame was determined in dump_stack() on those archs while generic dump_stack() can't do that reliably. It can be compensated by inlining dump_stack() but not sure whether that'd be necessary. * Most archs didn't use to print debug info on dump_stack(). They do now. An example WARN dump follows. WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505() Hardware name: empty Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #9 0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48 ffffffff8108f50f ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a03c 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8108f50f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0 [<ffffffff8108f56a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8234a071>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505 ... v2: CPU number added to the generic debug info as requested by s390 folks and dropped the s390 specific dump_stack(). This loses %ksp from the debug message which the maintainers think isn't important enough to keep the s390-specific dump_stack() implementation. dump_stack_print_info() is moved to kernel/printk.c from lib/dump_stack.c. Because linkage is per objecct file, dump_stack_print_info() living in the same lib file as generic dump_stack() means that archs which implement custom dump_stack() - at this point, only blackfin - can't use dump_stack_print_info() as that will bring in the generic version of dump_stack() too. v1 The v1 patch broke build on blackfin due to this issue. The build breakage was reported by Fengguang Wu. Signed-off-by: -
Tejun Heo authored
show_stack(current or NULL, NULL) is used by arch-independent code to dump backtrace of the current task; however, sparc32 show_stack() doesn't implement it and wouldn't print any backtrace when NULL @_ksp is specfied. Make show_stack() acquire and use %fp if @tsk is NULL or current and @_ksp is NULL. This makes %fp fetching in dump_stack() unnecessary. Make it use NULL for @_ksp instead. Only compile tested. Signed-off-by:
-
Tejun Heo authored
There are multiple ways a task can be dumped - explicit call to dump_stack(), triggering WARN() or BUG(), through sysrq-t and so on. Most of what gets printed is upto each architecture and the current state is not particularly pretty. Different pieces of information are presented differently depending on which path the dump takes and which architecture it's running on. This is messy for no good reason and makes it exceedingly difficult to add or modify debug information to task dumps. In all archs except for s390, there's nothing arch-specific about the printed debug information. This patchset updates all those archs to use the same helpers to consistently print out the same debug information. An example WARN dump after this patchset. WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505() Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #3 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48 ffffffff8108f500 ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a08e 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8108f500>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0 [<ffffffff8108f54a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8234a0c3>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505 ... And BUG dump. kernel BUG at kernel/workqueue.c:4841! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>] [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6 RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170 [<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 [<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0 [<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 ... This patchset contains the following seven patches. 0001-x86-don-t-show-trace-beyond-show_stack-NULL-NULL.patch 0002-sparc32-make-show_stack-acquire-fp-if-_ksp-is-not-sp.patch 0003-dump_stack-consolidate-dump_stack-implementations-an.patch 0004-dmi-morph-dmi_dump_ids-into-dmi_format_ids-which-for.patch 0005-dump_stack-implement-arch-specific-hardware-descript.patch 0006-dump_stack-unify-debug-information-printed-by-show_r.patch 0007-arc-print-fatal-signals-reduce-duplicated-informatio.patch 0001-0002 update stack dumping functions in x86 and sparc32 in preparation. 0003 makes all arches except blackfin use generic dump_stack(). blackfin still uses the generic helper to print the same info. 0004-0005 properly abstract DMI identifier printing in WARN() and show_regs() so that all dumps print out the information. This enables show_regs() to use the same debug info message. 0006 updates show_regs() of all arches to use a common generic helper to print debug info. 0007 removes somem duplicate information from arc dumps. While this patchset changes how debug info is printed on some archs, the printed information is always superset of what used to be there. This patchset makes task dump debug messages consistent and enables adding more information. Workqueue is scheduled to add worker information including the workqueue in use and work item specific description. While this patch touches a lot of archs, it isn't too likely to cause non-trivial conflicts with arch-specfic changes and would probably be best to route together either through -mm. x86 is tested but other archs are either only compile tested or not tested at all. Changes to most archs are generally trivial. This patch: show_stack(current or NULL, NULL) is used to print the backtrace of the current task. As trace beyond the function itself isn't of much interest to anyone, don't show it by determining sp and bp in show_stack()'s frame and passing them to show_stack_log_lvl(). This brings show_stack(NULL, NULL)'s behavior in line with dump_stack(). Signed-off-by:
-
Lin Feng authored
Also replace deprecated printk(KERN_ERR...) with pr_err() as suggested by Yinghai, attaching the function name to provide plenty info. Signed-off-by:
Lin Feng <linfeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Pavel Emelyanov authored
It creates a mapping of 3 pages and checks that reads, writes and clear-refs result in present and soft-dirt bits reported from pagemap2 set as expected. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: alphasort the Makefile TARGETS to reduce rejects] Signed-off-by:
Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Dan Magenheimer authored
Allow zcache to be built/loaded as a module. Note runtime dependency disallows loading if cleancache/frontswap lazy initialization patches are not present. Zsmalloc support has not yet been merged into zcache but, once merged, could now easily be selected via a module_param. If built-in (not built as a module), the original mechanism of enabling via a kernel boot parameter is retained, but this should be considered deprecated. Note that module unload is explicitly not yet supported. Signed-off-by:
Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> [v1: Rebased with different order of patches] [v2: Removed [CLEANCACHE|FRONTSWAP]_HAS_LAZY_INIT ifdef] [v3: Rebased on top of ramster->zcache move] [v4: Redid the Makefile] [v5: s/ZCACHE2/ZCACHE/] Signed-off-by:
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andor Daam <andor.daam@googlemail.com> Cc: Florian Schmaus <fschmaus@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Stefan Hengelein <ilendir@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Dan Magenheimer authored
Enable module support for ramster. Note runtime dependency disallows loading if cleancache/frontswap lazy initialization patches are not present. If built-in (not built as a module), the original mechanism of enabling via a kernel boot parameter is retained, but this should be considered deprecated. Note that module unload is explicitly not yet supported. [v1: Fixed compile issues since ramster_init now has four arguments] [v2: Fixed rebase on ramster->zcache move] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use_frontswap_selfshrink cannot be __initdata] Signed-off-by:
-
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk authored
In the past it either used to be NULL or the "older" backend. Now we also return -Exx error codes. Signed-off-by:
-
Dan Magenheimer authored
Allow Xen tmem shim to be built/loaded as a module. Xen self-ballooning and frontswap-selfshrinking are now also "lazily" initialized when the Xen tmem shim is loaded as a module, unless explicitly disabled by module parameters. Note runtime dependency disallows loading if cleancache/frontswap lazy initialization patches are not present. If built-in (not built as a module), the original mechanism of enabling via a kernel boot parameter is retained, but this should be considered deprecated. Note that module unload is explicitly not yet supported. [v1: Removed the [CLEANCACHE|FRONTSWAP]_HAS_LAZY_INIT ifdef] [v2: Squashed the xen/tmem: Remove the subsys call patch in] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build (disable_frontswap_selfshrinking undeclared)] Signed-off-by:
-
Bob Liu authored
cleancache_ops is used to decide whether backend is registered. So now cleancache_enabled is always true if defined CONFIG_CLEANCACHE. Signed-off-by:
-
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk authored
Instead of using a backend_registered to determine whether a backend is enabled. This allows us to remove the backend_register check and just do 'if (cleancache_ops)' [v1: Rebase on top of b97c4b430b0a (ramster->zcache move] Signed-off-by:
-
Dan Magenheimer authored
With the goal of allowing tmem backends (zcache, ramster, Xen tmem) to be built/loaded as modules rather than built-in and enabled by a boot parameter, this patch provides "lazy initialization", allowing backends to register to cleancache even after filesystems were mounted. Calls to init_fs and init_shared_fs are remembered as fake poolids but no real tmem_pools created. On backend registration the fake poolids are mapped to real poolids and respective tmem_pools. Signed-off-by:
Stefan Hengelein <ilendir@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by:
Florian Schmaus <fschmaus@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Andor Daam <andor.daam@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Minchan Kim authored
Frontswap initialization routine depends on swap_lock, which want to be atomic about frontswap's first appearance. IOW, frontswap is not present and will fail all calls OR frontswap is fully functional but if new swap_info_struct isn't registered by enable_swap_info, swap subsystem doesn't start I/O so there is no race between init procedure and page I/O working on frontswap. So let's remove unnecessary swap_lock dependency. Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> [v1: Rebased on my branch, reworked to work with backends loading late] [v2: Added a check for !map] [v3: Made the invalidate path follow the init path] [v4: Address comments by Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>] Signed-off-by:
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@darnok.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Bob Liu authored
After allowing tmem backends to build/run as modules, frontswap_enabled always true if defined CONFIG_FRONTSWAP. But frontswap_test() depends on whether backend is registered, mv it into frontswap.c using fronstswap_ops to make the decision. frontswap_set/clear are not used outside frontswap, so don't export them. Signed-off-by:
-
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk authored
This simplifies the code in the frontswap - we can get rid of the 'backend_registered' test and instead check against frontswap_ops. [v1: Rebase on top of 703ba7fe (ramster->zcache move] Signed-off-by:
-
Dan Magenheimer authored
With the goal of allowing tmem backends (zcache, ramster, Xen tmem) to be built/loaded as modules rather than built-in and enabled by a boot parameter, this patch provides "lazy initialization", allowing backends to register to frontswap even after swapon was run. Before a backend registers all calls to init are recorded and the creation of tmem_pools delayed until a backend registers or until a frontswap store is attempted. Signed-off-by:
-
Greg Thelen authored
Call cond_resched() in shrink_dcache_parent() to maintain interactivity. Before this patch: void shrink_dcache_parent(struct dentry * parent) { while ((found = select_parent(parent, &dispose)) != 0) shrink_dentry_list(&dispose); } select_parent() populates the dispose list with dentries which shrink_dentry_list() then deletes. select_parent() carefully uses need_resched() to avoid doing too much work at once. But neither shrink_dcache_parent() nor its called functions call cond_resched(). So once need_resched() is set select_parent() will return single dentry dispose list which is then deleted by shrink_dentry_list(). This is inefficient when there are a lot of dentry to process. This can cause softlockup and hurts interactivity on non preemptable kernels. This change adds cond_resched() in shrink_dcache_parent(). The benefit of this is that need_resched() is quickly cleared so that future calls to select_parent() are able to efficiently return a big batch of dentry. These additional cond_resched() do not seem to impact performance, at least for the workload below. Here is a program which can cause soft lockup if other system activity sets need_resched(). int main() { struct rlimit rlim; int i; int f[100000]; char buf[20]; struct timeval t1, t2; double diff; /* cleanup past run */ system("rm -rf x"); /* boost nfile rlimit */ rlim.rlim_cur = 200000; rlim.rlim_max = 200000; if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim)) err(1, "setrlimit"); /* make directory for files */ if (mkdir("x", 0700)) err(1, "mkdir"); if (gettimeofday(&t1, NULL)) err(1, "gettimeofday"); /* populate directory with open files */ for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "x/%d", i); f[i] = open(buf, O_CREAT); if (f[i] == -1) err(1, "open"); } /* close some of the files */ for (i = 0; i < 85000; i++) close(f[i]); /* unlink all files, even open ones */ system("rm -rf x"); if (gettimeofday(&t2, NULL)) err(1, "gettimeofday"); diff = (((double)t2.tv_sec * 1000000 + t2.tv_usec) - ((double)t1.tv_sec * 1000000 + t1.tv_usec)); printf("done: %g elapsed\n", diff/1e6); return 0; } Signed-off-by:Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Yan Hong authored
Its only caller evict() has promised a non-NULL inode->i_bdev. Signed-off-by:
Yan Hong <clouds.yan@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
-
Zhao Hongjiang authored
When we run the crackerjack testsuite, the inotify_add_watch test is stalled. This is caused by the invalid mask 0 - the task is waiting for the event but it never comes. inotify_add_watch() should return -EINVAL as it did before commit 676a0675 ("inotify: remove broken mask checks causing unmount to be EINVAL"). That commit removes the invalid mask check, but that check is needed. Check the mask's ALL_INOTIFY_BITS before the inotify_arg_to_mask() call. If none are set, just return -EINVAL. Because IN_UNMOUNT is in ALL_INOTIFY_BITS, this change will not trigger the problem that above commit fixed. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] Signed-off-by:
Zhao Hongjiang <zhaohongjiang@huawei.com> Acked-by:
Jim Somerville <Jim.Somerville@windriver.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Vincent Stehlé authored
Fix the following compilation warnings: mm/slab.c: In function `kmem_cache_init_late': mm/slab.c:1778:2: warning: statement with no effect [-Wunused-value] mm/page_cgroup.c: In function `page_cgroup_init': mm/page_cgroup.c:305:2: warning: statement with no effect [-Wunused-value] Signed-off-by:
Vincent Stehlé <vincent.stehle@laposte.net> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Andrew Morton authored
Remove unused local `us', which broke the build. Also nuke an unneeded cast. Repairs commit 191648d0 ("usb: storage: Convert US_DEBUGP to usb_stor_dbg"). Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by:
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by:
-
- 30 Apr, 2013 15 commits
-
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64Linus Torvalds authored
Pull arm64 update from Catalin Marinas: "Main features: - Versatile Express SoC (model) support - DT files and Kconfig entries (there are no arch/arm64/mach-* directories). The bulk of the code has already been moved to drivers/ as part of the ARM SoC clean-up. - Basic multi-cluster support (CPU logical map initialised from the DT) - Simple earlyprintk support for UART 8250/16550 and FastModel console output - Optimised kernel library bitops and string functions. - Automatic initialisation of the irqchip and clocks via DT" * tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64: (26 commits) arm64: Use acquire/release semantics instead of explicit DMB arm64: klib: bitops: fix unpredictable stxr usage arm64: vexpress: Enable ARMv8 RTSM model (SoC) support arm64: vexpress: Add dts files for the ARMv8 RTSM models arm64: Survive invalid cpu enable-methods arm64: mm: Correct show_pte behaviour arm64: Fix compat types affecting struct compat_stat arm64: Execute DSB during thread switching for TLB/cache maintenance arm64: compiling issue, need add include/asm/vga.h file arm64: smp: honour #address-size when parsing CPU reg property arm64: Define cmpxchg64 and cmpxchg64_local for outside use arm64: Define readq and writeq for driver module using arm64: Fix task tracing arm64: add explicit symbols to ESR_EL1 decoding arm64: Use irqchip_init() for interrupt controller initialisation arm64: psci: Use the MPIDR values from cpu_logical_map for cpu ids. arm64: klib: Optimised atomic bitops arm64: klib: Optimised string functions arm64: klib: Optimised memory functions arm64: head: match all affinity levels in the pen of the secondaries ... -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metagLinus Torvalds authored
Pull arch/metag update from James Hogan: - Various fixes for the interrupting perf counter handling in metag's perf backend. - Add OProfile support based on perf. - Sets up cache partitions for SMP so bootloader doesn't have to. - Patch from Paul Bolle to remove ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP again (touches microblaze too). - Add TLS pointer regset to metag ptrace api. - Add exported metag DSP extended context handling header <asm/ech.h>. - Increase defconfig log buffer size to 128KiB. - Various fixes, typos, missing exports. * tag 'metag-for-v3.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metag: metag: defconfigs: increase log buffer 8KiB => 128KiB metag: avoid unnecessary builtin dtb rebuilds metag: add exported <asm/ech.h> for extended context handling metag: export _metag_da_present and cpu_2_hwthread_id metag: ptrace: Implement NT_METAG_TLS memblock: Kill ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP once more metag: cachepart: fix get_global_dcache_size() typo metag: cachepart: take into account small cache bits metag: smp: copy cache partition and enable GCOn metag: OProfile support metag: perf: prepare for use by oprofile metag: perf: don't reset TXTACTCYC metag: perf: use hard_processor_id() to get thread metag: perf: fix frequency sampling (dynamic period) metag: perf: add missing prev_count updates metag: perf: fixes for interrupting perf counters metag: perf: fix wrap handling in delta calculation metag: perf: fix core internal / perf channel mux
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68kLinus Torvalds authored
Pull m68k update from Geert Uytterhoeven. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k: m68k: Remove inline strlen() implementation m68k/atari: USB - add platform devices for EtherNAT/NetUSBee ISP1160 HCD m68k: Implement ndelay() based on the existing udelay() logic m68k/atari: EtherNAT - add interrupt chip definition for CPLD interrupts m68k/atari: EtherNEC - add platform device support m68k/atari: EtherNAT - platform device and IRQ support code m68k/atari: use dedicated irq_chip for timer D interrupts m68k/atari: ROM port ISA adapter support m68k: Add missing cmpxchg64() if CONFIG_RMW_INSNS=y
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-edacLinus Torvalds authored
Pull edac fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: "Two edac fixes: - i7300_edac currently reports a wrong number of DIMMs when the memory controller is in single channel mode - on some Sandy Bridge machines, the EDAC driver bails out as one of the PCI IDs used by the driver is hidden by BIOS. As the driver uses it only to detect the type of memory, make it optional at the driver" * 'linux_next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-edac: edac: sb_edac.c should not require prescence of IMC_DDRIO device i7300_edac: Fix memory detection in single mode -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-mediaLinus Torvalds authored
Pull media update from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - OF documentation and patches at core and drivers, to be used by for embedded media systems - some I2C drivers used on go7007 were rewritten/promoted from staging: sony-btf-mpx, tw2804, tw9903, tw9906, wis-ov7640, wis-uda1342 - add fimc-is driver (Exynos) - add a new radio driver: radio-si476x - add a two new tuners: r820t and tuner_it913x - split camera code on em28xx driver and add more models - the cypress firmware load is used outside dvb usb drivers. So, move it to a common directory to make easier to re-use it - siano media driver updated to work with sms2270 devices - several work done in order to promote go7007 and solo6x1x out of staging (still, there are some pending issues) - several API compliance fixes at v4l2 drivers that don't behave as expected - as usual, lots of driver fixes, improvements, cleanups and new device addition at the existing drivers. * 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (831 commits) [media] cx88: make core less verbose [media] em28xx: fix oops at em28xx_dvb_bus_ctrl() [media] s5c73m3: fix indentation of the help section in Kconfig [media] cx25821-alsa: get rid of a __must_check warning [media] cx25821-video: declare cx25821_vidioc_s_std as static [media] cx25821-video: remove maxw from cx25821_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap [media] r820t: Remove a warning for an unused value [media] dib0090: Fix a warning at dib0090_set_EFUSE [media] dib8000: fix a warning [media] dib8000: Fix sub-channel range [media] dib8000: store dtv_property_cache in a temp var [media] dib8000: warning fix: declare internal functions as static [media] r820t: quiet gcc warning on n_ring [media] r820t: memory leak in release() [media] r820t: precendence bug in r820t_xtal_check() [media] videodev2.h: Remove the unused old V4L1 buffer types [media] anysee: Grammar s/report the/report to/ [media] anysee: Initialize ret = 0 in anysee_frontend_attach() [media] media: videobuf2: fix the length check for mmap [media] em28xx: save isoc endpoint number for DVB only if endpoint has alt settings with xMaxPacketSize != 0 ...
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hidLinus Torvalds authored
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina: - hid driver transport cleanup, finalizing the long-desired decoupling of core from transport layers, by Benjamin Tissoires and Henrik Rydberg - support for hybrid finger/pen multitouch HID devices, by Benjamin Tissoires - fix for long-standing issue in Logitech unifying driver sometimes not inializing properly due to device specifics, by Andrew de los Reyes - Wii remote driver updates to support 2nd generation of devices, by David Herrmann - support for Apple IR remote - roccat driver now supports new devices (Roccat Kone Pure, IskuFX), by Stefan Achatz - debugfs locking fixes in hid debug interface, by Jiri Kosina * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: (43 commits) HID: protect hid_debug_list HID: debug: break out hid_dump_report() into hid-debug HID: Add PID for Japanese version of NE4K keyboard HID: hid-lg4ff add support for new version of DFGT wheel HID: icade: u16 which never < 0 HID: clarify Magic Mouse Kconfig description HID: appleir: add support for Apple ir devices HID: roccat: added media key support for Kone HID: hid-lenovo-tpkbd: remove doubled hid_get_drvdata HID: i2c-hid: fix length for set/get report in i2c hid HID: wiimote: parse reduced status reports HID: wiimote: add 2nd generation Wii Remote IDs HID: wiimote: use unique battery names HID: hidraw: warn if userspace headers are outdated HID: multitouch: force BTN_STYLUS for pen devices HID: multitouch: append " Pen" to the name of the stylus input HID: multitouch: add handling for pen in dual-sensors device HID: multitouch: change touch sensor detection in mt_input_configured() HID: multitouch: do not map usage from non used reports HID: multitouch: breaks out touch handling in specific functions ...
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivialLinus Torvalds authored
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina: "Usual stuff, mostly comment fixes, typo fixes, printk fixes and small code cleanups" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (45 commits) mm: Convert print_symbol to %pSR gfs2: Convert print_symbol to %pSR m32r: Convert print_symbol to %pSR iostats.txt: add easy-to-find description for field 6 x86 cmpxchg.h: fix wrong comment treewide: Fix typo in printk and comments doc: devicetree: Fix various typos docbook: fix 8250 naming in device-drivers pata_pdc2027x: Fix compiler warning treewide: Fix typo in printks mei: Fix comments in drivers/misc/mei treewide: Fix typos in kernel messages pm44xx: Fix comment for "CONFIG_CPU_IDLE" doc: Fix typo "CONFIG_CGROUP_CGROUP_MEMCG_SWAP" mmzone: correct "pags" to "pages" in comment. kernel-parameters: remove outdated 'noresidual' parameter Remove spurious _H suffixes from ifdef comments sound: Remove stray pluses from Kconfig file radio-shark: Fix printk "CONFIG_LED_CLASS" doc: put proper reference to CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ENFORCE ...
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 RAS changes from Ingo Molnar: - Add an Intel CMCI hotplug fix - Add AMD family 16h EDAC support - Make the AMD MCE banks code more flexible for virtual environments * 'x86-ras-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: amd64_edac: Add Family 16h support x86/mce: Rework cmci_rediscover() to play well with CPU hotplug x86, MCE, AMD: Use MCG_CAP MSR to find out number of banks on AMD x86, MCE, AMD: Replace shared_bank array with is_shared_bank() helper
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 platform changes from Ingo Molnar: "Small fixes and cleanups all over the map" * 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/setup: Drop unneeded include <asm/dmi.h> x86/olpc/xo1/sci: Don't call input_free_device() after input_unregister_device() x86/platform/intel/mrst: Remove cast for kmalloc() return value x86/platform/uv: Replace kmalloc() & memset with kzalloc()
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 paravirt update from Ingo Molnar: "Various paravirtualization related changes - the biggest one makes guest support optional via CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST" * 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, wakeup, sleep: Use pvops functions for changing GDT entries x86, xen, gdt: Remove the pvops variant of store_gdt. x86-32, gdt: Store/load GDT for ACPI S3 or hibernation/resume path is not needed x86-64, gdt: Store/load GDT for ACPI S3 or hibernate/resume path is not needed. x86: Make Linux guest support optional x86, Kconfig: Move PARAVIRT_DEBUG into the paravirt menu
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc smaller changes all over the map" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/iommu/dmar: Remove warning for HPET scope type x86/mm/gart: Drop unnecessary check x86/mm/hotplug: Put kernel_physical_mapping_remove() declaration in CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE x86/mm/fixmap: Remove unused FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER x86/mm/numa: Simplify some bit mangling x86/mm: Re-enable DEBUG_TLBFLUSH for X86_32 x86/mm/cpa: Cleanup split_large_page() and its callee x86: Drop always empty .text..page_aligned section
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull perparatory x86 kasrl changes from Ingo Molnar: "This contains changes from the ongoing KASLR work, by Kees Cook. The main changes are the use of a read-only IDT on x86 (which decouples the userspace visible virtual IDT address from the physical address), and a rework of ELF relocation support, in preparation of random, boot-time kernel image relocation." * 'x86-kaslr-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, relocs: Refactor the relocs tool to merge 32- and 64-bit ELF x86, relocs: Build separate 32/64-bit tools x86, relocs: Add 64-bit ELF support to relocs tool x86, relocs: Consolidate processing logic x86, relocs: Generalize ELF structure names x86: Use a read-only IDT alias on all CPUs
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 debug update from Ingo Molnar: "Two small changes: a documentation update and a constification" * 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, early-printk: Update earlyprintk documentation (and kill x86 copy) x86: Constify a few items
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 cpuid changes from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest change is x86 CPU bug handling refactoring and cleanups, by Borislav Petkov" * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, CPU, AMD: Drop useless label x86, AMD: Correct {rd,wr}msr_amd_safe warnings x86: Fold-in trivial check_config function x86, cpu: Convert AMD Erratum 400 x86, cpu: Convert AMD Erratum 383 x86, cpu: Convert Cyrix coma bug detection x86, cpu: Convert FDIV bug detection x86, cpu: Convert F00F bug detection x86, cpu: Expand cpufeature facility to include cpu bugs
-
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Misc smaller cleanups" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/lib: Fix spelling, put space between a numeral and its units x86/lib: Fix spelling in the comments x86, quirks: Shut-up a long-standing gcc warning x86, msr: Unify variable names x86-64, docs, mm: Add vsyscall range to virtual address space layout x86: Drop KERNEL_IMAGE_START x86_64: Use __BOOT_DS instead_of __KERNEL_DS for safety
-
